CN104306762A - 一种治疗滑囊炎的中药酒 - Google Patents

一种治疗滑囊炎的中药酒 Download PDF

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CN104306762A
CN104306762A CN201410527811.7A CN201410527811A CN104306762A CN 104306762 A CN104306762 A CN 104306762A CN 201410527811 A CN201410527811 A CN 201410527811A CN 104306762 A CN104306762 A CN 104306762A
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郗艳荣
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JINAN GAODA INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

本发明提供一种治疗滑囊炎的中药酒,以鸡蛋参,连钱草,楤木根,透骨草,广藿香,熟地黄,五龙根,桑寄生,豆豉姜,光明盐,冬青子,艾叶,补骨脂,黑面叶,威灵仙,小叶石楠,手参,肉苁蓉,无漏子,药老,原蚕沙,桃仁和白酒为原料制成中药酒。本发明的有益效果:本发明所得中药酒渗透力强,主治非感染性滑囊炎,可以直接作用在患处,内服、外用相结合,能够活血化瘀,消肿止痛,祛风散寒,还能够芳香开窍,补气益血,滋补肝肾,促进患处血液循环,改善滑膜营养状态并保护滑膜,迅速、有效地减轻病人的痛苦。

Description

一种治疗滑囊炎的中药酒
技术领域
本发明涉及中药领域,具体地说是一种治疗滑囊炎的中药酒。
背景技术
滑囊是结缔组织中的囊状间隙,是由内皮细胞组成的封闭性囊,内壁为滑膜,有少许滑液。少数与关节相通,位于关节附近的骨突与肌腱或肌肉、皮肤之间。凡摩擦力或压力较大的地方,都可有滑囊存在,其作用主要是有利于滑动,从而减轻或避免关节附近的骨隆突和软组织间的摩擦和压迫。
滑囊炎多见于中老年人,常见的有肩峰下滑囊炎、坐骨结节滑囊炎、腋窝滑囊炎等。然而,随着生活节奏的不断加快,工作和生活压力也不断加大。长期在空调环境下工作生活,以及久坐,再加之用运动不科学极易造成骨关节疾病。因此滑囊炎患者出现低龄化趋势。
常见的滑囊炎分为损伤性滑囊炎、感染性滑囊炎和痛风性滑囊炎。本发明主要针对非感染性滑囊炎。
目前,西医疗法主要是采用向关节注射药物、抽滑液以及热敷、止痛等常规手段。西医疗法治疗周期长,依赖性强,且容易反复。中医疗法法多采用外用药物或者内服药物,但效果都不太理想,且易复发。
发明内容
发明为了弥补现有技术的缺陷,提供了一种内服、外用相结合的治疗滑囊炎的中药酒。
本发明是通过如下技术方案实现的:
一种治疗滑囊炎的中药酒,其特征在于由以下重量份的中草药原料制成:
鸡蛋参5~15份,连钱草2~10份,楤木根6~9份,透骨草9~20份,广藿香1.5~3份,熟地黄1~3份,五龙根3~9份,桑寄生1~3份,豆豉姜9~15份,光明盐10~30份,冬青子3~9份,艾叶6~10份,补骨脂2~6份,黑面叶6~10份,威灵仙5~10份,小叶石楠9~15份,手参6~12份,肉苁蓉6~12份,无漏子9~30份,药老2~6份,原蚕沙1~3份,桃仁2~4份,55度以上白酒4000~5000份;
制备方法:
(1)先将配方中各味中药按配方取药,将除55度以上白酒以外的各位中药分别去杂、干燥后粉碎,过80目筛得到中药粉;
(2)将中药粉混合均匀后,加入55度以上白酒,密封浸泡40天以上;
(3)滤去药渣,取中药酒,灌瓶得成品。
本发明治疗滑囊炎的中药酒,其特征在于由以下重量份的原料药制成:
鸡蛋参9~15份,连钱草4~9份,楤木根6~8份,透骨草12~16份,广藿香1.5~2.5份,熟地黄1.5~2.5份,五龙根5~8份,桑寄生2~3份,豆豉姜10~12份,光明盐15~25份,冬青子4~7份,艾叶6~9份,补骨脂2~6份,黑面叶6~8份,威灵仙6~9份,小叶石楠10~14份,手参9~12份,肉苁蓉6~10份,无漏子15~20份,药老3~5份,原蚕沙1.5~2.5份,桃仁2.5~4份,55度以上白酒4300~4700份。
本发明治疗滑囊炎的中药酒,其特征在于由以下重量份的原料药制成:
鸡蛋参12份,连钱草8份,楤木根7份,透骨草15份,广藿香2份,熟地黄2份,五龙根7份,桑寄生2.5份,豆豉姜11份,光明盐20份,冬青子6份,艾叶9份,补骨脂3份,黑面叶7份,威灵仙7份,小叶石楠12份,手参12份,肉苁蓉8份,无漏子16份,药老4份,原蚕沙2.5份,桃仁3份,55度以上白酒4500份。
本发明涉及的中药的药性及药理分别为:
鸡蛋参:味甘、微苦,性微温。具有补气养血,润肺生津的作用。用于贫血,自汗,乳汁稀少,肺虚咳嗽,神经衰弱,疝气。
连钱草:味辛、微苦,性寒;归肝、肾、膀胱经。能够利湿通淋,清热解毒,散瘀消肿。常用于热淋,石淋,湿热黄疸,疮痈肿痛,跌扑损伤。
楤木根:味辛,性平;归肺、胃、肾经。具有祛风湿,利小便,散瘀血,消肿毒的功效。用于风湿性关节炎,肾炎水肿,肝硬化腹水,急慢性肝炎,胃痛,淋浊,血崩,跌打损伤,瘰疬,痈肿。
透骨草:味辛、苦,性温,有小毒;归肝、肾经。具有祛风除湿,解毒止痛的作用。用于风湿关节痛;外用治疮疡肿毒。
广藿香:味辛,性微温;归脾、胃、肺经。能够芳香化浊,开胃止呕,发表解暑。主治湿浊中阻,脘痞呕吐,暑湿倦怠,胸闷不舒,寒湿闭暑,腹痛吐泻,鼻渊头痛。
熟地黄:味甘,性微温;归肝、肾经。具有滋阴补血,益精填髓的疗效。用于肝肾阴虚,腰膝酸软,骨蒸潮热,盗汗遗精,内热消渴,血虚萎黄,心悸怔忡,月经不调,崩漏下血,眩晕,耳鸣,须发早白。
五龙根:味微苦,性平。能够祛风湿,壮筋骨,去瘀,消肿。主治风湿痿痹,劳伤,浮肿,跌打损伤,妇人经闭,白带,乳少。
桑寄生:味苦、甘,性平;归肝、肾经。能够补肝肾,强筋骨,祛风湿,安胎元。主治风湿痹痛,腰膝酸软,筋骨无力,崩漏经多,妊娠漏血,胎动不安;高血压。
豆豉姜:味辛、苦,性温;归肝、脾、胃经。具有祛风除湿,理气止痛的作用。用于治疗感冒,心胃冷痛,腹痛吐泻,脚气,孕妇水肿,风湿痹痛,跌打损伤,预防脑血栓形成。
光明盐:味咸,性平;归肝、肾经。能够祛风明目;消食化积;解毒。主治目赤肿痛;泪眵多;食积脘胀;食物中毒。
冬青子:味甘、苦,性凉;归肝、肾经。具有补肝肾;去风湿;止血敛疮的作用。用于须发早白;风显痹痛;消化性溃疡出血;痔疮;溃疡不敛。
艾叶:味辛、苦,性温;归肝、脾、肾经。具有温经止血;散寒止痛;祛湿止痒的作用。主治吐血;衄血;吃力血;便血;便血;崩漏;妊娠下血;月经不调;痛经;胎动不安;心腹冷痛;泄泻久痢;霍乱转筋;带下;湿疹;疥癣;痔疮;痈疡。
补骨脂:味苦、辛,性温;归肾、脾经。具有温肾助阳,纳气,止泻的功效。主治阳痿遗精,遗尿尿频,腰膝冷痛,肾虚作喘,五更泄泻;外用治白癜风,斑秃。
黑面叶:味微苦,性凉,有毒;归大肠、肝经。具有清热祛湿,活血解毒的作用。主治清热解毒,散瘀,止痛,止痒,外用治烧烫伤,湿疹,过敏性皮炎,皮肤搔痒,阴道炎。
威灵仙:味辛、咸,性温;归膀胱经。具有祛风除湿,通络止痛的作用。主要用于风湿痹痛,肢体麻木,筋脉拘挛,屈伸不利,骨哽咽喉。
小叶石楠:味苦、涩,性微寒;归肝经。能够清热解毒,活血止痛。常用于牙痛,黄疸,乳痈。
手参:味甘、微苦,性凉。具有补肾益精,理气止痛的作用。用于病后体弱,神经衰弱,咳嗽,阳痿,久泻,白带,跌打损伤,淤血肿痛。
肉苁蓉:味甘、咸,性温;归肾、大肠经。能够补肾阳,益精血,润肠通便。主治阳痿,不孕,腰膝酸软,筋骨无力,肠燥便秘。
无漏子:味甘,性温;归脾、肺经。具有益气补虚;消食除痰的作用。主治气虚赢弱,食积不化,咳嗽有痰。
药老:能够解毒消肿,用于治疗化脓肿毒,腮腺炎,关节疼痛。
原蚕沙:味辛、甘,性温;归肝、脾经。能够祛风除湿,活血定痛。主治风湿痹痛,风疹瘙痒,头风头痛,皮肤不仁,关节不遂,急剧吐泻转筋,腰脚冷痛,烂弦风眼。
桃仁:味苦、甘,性平;归心、肝、大肠经。能够活血祛瘀,润肠通便。主治经闭,痛经,癓瘕痞块,跌扑损伤,肠燥便秘。
本发明的有益效果:本发明所得中药酒渗透力强,主治非感染性滑囊炎,可以直接作用在患处,内服、外用相结合,能够活血化瘀,消肿止痛,祛风散寒,还能够芳香开窍,补气益血,滋补肝肾,促进患处血液循环,改善滑膜营养状态并保护滑膜,迅速、有效地减轻病人的痛苦。
具体实施方式
实施例1:
处方:鸡蛋参5g,连钱草2g,楤木根6g,透骨草9g,广藿香1.5g,熟地黄1g,五龙根3g,桑寄生1g,豆豉姜9g,光明盐10g,冬青子3g,艾叶6g,补骨脂2g,黑面叶6g,威灵仙5g,小叶石楠9g,手参6g,肉苁蓉6g,无漏子9g,药老2g,原蚕沙1g,桃仁2g,55度以上白酒4000g。
制备方法:
(1)先将配方中各味中药按配方取药,将除55度以上白酒以外的各位中药分别去杂、干燥后粉碎,过80目筛得到中药粉;
(2)将中药粉混合均匀后,加入55度以上白酒,密封浸泡40天以上;
(3)滤去药渣,取中药酒,灌瓶得成品。
服用方法:口服,每日20~50g,分2次服用;同时配合外用,将中药酒加热至35~44℃,涂擦于患处;忌辛辣油腻之物,孕妇慎用。
实施例2:
处方:鸡蛋参9g,连钱草4g,楤木根6g,透骨草12g,广藿香1.5g,熟地黄1.5g,五龙根5g,桑寄生2g,豆豉姜10g,光明盐15g,冬青子4g,艾叶6g,补骨脂3g,黑面叶6g,威灵仙6g,小叶石楠10g,手参9g,肉苁蓉7g,无漏子15g,药老3g,原蚕沙1.5g,桃仁2.5g,55度以上白酒4200g。
制备方法及服用方法与实施例1相同。
实施例3:
处方:鸡蛋参12g,连钱草8g,楤木根7g,透骨草15g,广藿香2g,熟地黄2g,五龙根7g,桑寄生2.5g,豆豉姜11g,光明盐20g,冬青子6g,艾叶9g,补骨脂3g,黑面叶7g,威灵仙7g,小叶石楠12g,手参12g,肉苁蓉8g,无漏子16g,药老4g,原蚕沙2.5g,桃仁3g,55度以上白酒4500g。
制备方法及服用方法与实施例1相同。
实施例4:
鸡蛋参15g,连钱草9g,楤木根8g,透骨草16g,广藿香2.5g,熟地黄2.5g,五龙根8g,桑寄生3g,豆豉姜12g,光明盐25g,冬青子7g,艾叶9g,补骨脂4g,黑面叶8g,威灵仙9g,小叶石楠14g,手参12g,肉苁蓉9g,无漏子20g,药老5g,原蚕沙2.5g,桃仁4g,55度以上白酒4700g。
制备方法及服用方法与实施例1相同。
实施例5:
鸡蛋参15份,连钱草10份,楤木根9份,透骨草20份,广藿香3份,熟地黄3份,五龙根9份,桑寄生3份,豆豉姜15份,光明盐30份,冬青子9份,艾叶10份,补骨脂5份,黑面叶10份,威灵仙10份,小叶石楠15份,手参12份,肉苁蓉10份,无漏子30份,药老6份,原蚕沙3份,桃仁4份,55度以上白酒5000g。
制备方法及服用方法与实施例1相同。
实施例6:临床观察
一、临床资料
2012年1月至2013年12月,共随机选取了滑囊炎患者280例。其中,男性患者140例,女性患者140例;10~20岁患者29例,20~30岁患者47例,30~40岁患者94例,40~50岁患者57例,50~60岁患者53例。
二、疗效评定标准
治愈:局部疼痛,局限性压痛和活动受限等症状完全消失,恢复正常生活。
有效:局部疼痛,局限性压痛和活动受限等症状明显减轻,基本恢复正常生活。
显效:局部疼痛,局限性压痛和活动受限等症状减轻。
无效:治疗前后检查对比,功能、症状、体征好转不明显。
三、治疗结果
280例患者治愈率为93.2%,有效率为3.9%,显效率2.9%,总有效率达100%。
四、典型临床病例
病例1、李某,男,48岁。右膝关节疼痛近一年,活动后疼痛加剧,休息后疼痛减轻,后确诊为膝关节慢性滑囊炎。内服外用本发明实施例5所得中药酒37天后治愈,随访未复发。
病例2、刘某,女,32岁。右侧足跟酸痛,触痛明显,休息后痛感减轻,反复发作,足跟的后上方出现疼痛的红色肿块,确诊为跟腱后滑囊炎。内服外用本发明实施例3所得中药酒,20天后治愈,随访未复发。
病例3、谭某某,男,45岁。右侧手臂持物无力,肘关节外髁处局限性疼痛,并向前臂放射,遇寒冷时疼痛加重,肱骨外上髁处有压痛点,抗阻力后旋前臂亦可引起疼痛,确诊为肱骨外上髁炎。内服外用本发明实施例4所得中药酒,35天后治愈,随访未复发。
病例4、徐某,女,23岁。双膝关节肿胀伴有积液,下楼痛感加剧,不能做蹲起动作,寒冷及潮湿环境中疼痛加剧,确诊为膝关节滑囊炎。内服外用本发明实施例2所得中药汤剂40天后治愈,随访未复发。

Claims (3)

1.一种治疗滑囊炎的中药酒,其特征在于由以下重量份的中草药原料制成:
鸡蛋参5~15份,连钱草2~10份,楤木根6~9份,透骨草9~20份,广藿香1.5~3份,熟地黄1~3份,五龙根3~9份,桑寄生1~3份,豆豉姜9~15份,光明盐10~30份,冬青子3~9份,艾叶6~10份,补骨脂2~6份,黑面叶6~10份,威灵仙5~10份,小叶石楠9~15份,手参6~12份,肉苁蓉6~12份,无漏子9~30份,药老2~6份,原蚕沙1~3份,桃仁2~4份,55度以上白酒4000~5000份;
制备方法:
先将配方中各味中药按配方取药,将除55度以上白酒以外的各位中药分别去杂、干燥后粉碎,过80目筛得到中药粉;
将中药粉混合均匀后,加入55度以上白酒,密封浸泡40天以上;
滤去药渣,取中药酒,灌瓶得成品。
2.根据权利要求1所述的治疗滑囊炎的中药酒,其特征在于由以下重量份的原料药制成:
鸡蛋参9~15份,连钱草4~9份,楤木根6~8份,透骨草12~16份,广藿香1.5~2.5份,熟地黄1.5~2.5份,五龙根5~8份,桑寄生2~3份,豆豉姜10~12份,光明盐15~25份,冬青子4~7份,艾叶6~9份,补骨脂2~6份,黑面叶6~8份,威灵仙6~9份,小叶石楠10~14份,手参9~12份,肉苁蓉6~10份,无漏子15~20份,药老3~5份,原蚕沙1.5~2.5份,桃仁2.5~4份,55度以上白酒4300~4700份。
3.根据权利要求1所述的治疗滑囊炎的中药酒,其特征在于由以下重量份的原料药制成:
鸡蛋参12份,连钱草8份,楤木根7份,透骨草15份,广藿香2份,熟地黄2份,五龙根7份,桑寄生2.5份,豆豉姜11份,光明盐20份,冬青子6份,艾叶9份,补骨脂3份,黑面叶7份,威灵仙7份,小叶石楠12份,手参12份,肉苁蓉8份,无漏子16份,药老4份,原蚕沙2.5份,桃仁3份,55度以上白酒4500份。
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