CN104304316A - New application of sodium hydrosulfide for supplying hydrogen sulfide and promoting blooming of flowers and prolonging flowering phase - Google Patents

New application of sodium hydrosulfide for supplying hydrogen sulfide and promoting blooming of flowers and prolonging flowering phase Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104304316A
CN104304316A CN201410558879.1A CN201410558879A CN104304316A CN 104304316 A CN104304316 A CN 104304316A CN 201410558879 A CN201410558879 A CN 201410558879A CN 104304316 A CN104304316 A CN 104304316A
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sodium hydrosulfide
hydrogen sulfide
prolonging
blooming
supplying hydrogen
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CN201410558879.1A
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CN104304316B (en
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马晓丽
裴雁曦
王睿
杨广东
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Saixikang Shaanxi Biotechnology Co ltd
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Shanxi University
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Abstract

The invention discloses new application of sodium hydrosulfide for supplying hydrogen sulfide and promoting blooming of flowers and prolonging flowering phase, in particular relates to application of sodium hydrosulfide for supplying hydrogen sulfide and advancing and prolonging the flowering phase of flower plants. The sodium hydrosulfide for supplying hydrogen sulfide has an effect of advancing the flowering and prolonging the flowering phase of living flower plants such as cosmos bipinnatus, zinnia elegans jacq., lobularia maritima and garden balsam. The research shows that sodium hydrosulfide for supply H2S is used for preprocessing flower plants, so that the growth of leaves can be remarkably promoted, the chlorophyll content and photosynthesis rate of plant leaves can be increased, the flower can be flowered 5 to 15 days earlier, and the flowering phase of the flower can be remarkably prolonged. The reagent is single and easy to acquire, simplicity in operation can be achieved, and a novel technical scheme is provided for solving the problem of urgent demand on flowering of flower plants in short period.

Description

Hydrogen sulfide donor sodium hydrosulfide promotes flowers to bloom and the novelty teabag of kind of blooming period prolonging
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of novelty teabag of known compound, specifically a kind of NaHS that can discharge hydrogen sulfide gas impels flower plant Blooming and extends the new opplication at its florescence.
Background technology
Bloom be plant by a most important process of nourishing and growing to the transition of reproductive growth, it is necessary that the relatively-stationary flowering time of every Plants is that plant realizes reproductive development.Along with social progress, growth in the living standard, no matter be that urban construction or daily life people are more and more strong to the demand of flowers.Therefore, shortening the breeding cycle, shift to an earlier date and extend the study hotspot that the flowers florescence is agronomist and gardening scholars always.
At present, it is the most popular method of growth cycle shortening flower plant that research and development are improved the breed, and be also the best means that gardening scholars find in good time flowers, but the improvement of new varieties is consuming time longer, research means is also very complicated, can not in time control to the expection of result.
Be found to can be used as cardiovascular system endogenous signal molecule vasodilator smooth muscle and after obtaining Nobel's physiology and Medicine from NO in 1998, H 2s is also proved to be important endogenous gaseous signal molecule, cardiovascular and etc. play the part of important role (Wang R, 2003,2012) in disease.H in higher plant 2though the research starting of S comparatively early, confirm H recently 2s can increase plant abiotic stress resistance (Jin ZP, et al.2011,2012; Wang BL, et al.2010; Zhang H, et al.2010; Chen J, et al, 2011); Strengthen plant anti-oxidation to coerce ability (Zhang H, et al.2009), promote the formation of root and the sprouting (Carlos GM, et al.2010) etc. of seed.These reports have pointed out H 2the important physiological action of S in plant.At present about the research of hydrogen sulphide physiological function in plant corpus, mainly through with H 2the medicine donor process vegetable material of S, observes and measures the change of plant physiology index.The most frequently used H 2s donor has NaHS (NaHS) and GYY4137, and both are water-soluble all can produce H afterwards 2s gas; H can be discharged 2the donor of S also has CaS, Na 2s etc.Their reaction mechanism is: NaHS+H 2o=Na ++ HS -+ H 2o=H 2s+NaOH.We study discovery recently, gas H 2s can also promote short raw coreopsis, youth-and-old-age, sweetalyssum, garden balsam multiple live body flower plant Blooming, and extends its florescence.
Summary of the invention
The present invention aims to provide the novelty teabag of NaHS, provide hydrogen sulfide donor sodium hydrosulfide to promote flower plant Blooming and the novelty teabag of kind of blooming period prolonging particularly, and screening promotes flower plant Blooming and the suitable concn of kind of blooming period prolonging NaHS.
The novelty teabag of NaHS provided by the invention, namely NaHS promotes flower plant Blooming and the novelty teabag of kind of blooming period prolonging as the donor of hydrogen sulphide.The NaHS aqueous solution of described NaHS to be concentration be 40 μm of ol/L-200 μm of ol/L, preferred concentration is 60 μm of ol/L-90 μm of ol/L.During use, with the solution that now prepares spray in flowers blade on.
Compared with prior art, the present invention is a kind of promotion flowers Blooming with low cost, easy and simple to handle and extends the new method at its florescence.The present invention is as the NaHS of signaling molecule hydrogen sulphide supplier, and the application concentration of its external source is very low, is up to the NaHS aqueous solution of 200umol/L; The micro-H that the NaHS aqueous solution discharges 2s gas treatment live body flowers, can improve flowers chlorophyll content in leaf blades, make to bloom 7-15 days in advance and kind of blooming period prolonging 10-15 days.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 hydrogen sulfide donor sodium hydrosulfide is on the impact of the chlorophyll content of short raw coreopsis, youth-and-old-age, sweetalyssum, garden balsam
Fig. 2 hydrogen sulfide donor sodium hydrosulfide is on the impact of the bolting rate of short raw coreopsis, youth-and-old-age, sweetalyssum, garden balsam
The impact (picture) that Fig. 3 hydrogen sulfide donor sodium hydrosulfide is bloomed on youth-and-old-age
Fig. 4 hydrogen sulfide donor sodium hydrosulfide is on the impact of short raw coreopsis, youth-and-old-age, sweetalyssum, garden balsam bud diameter
Fig. 5 hydrogen sulfide donor sodium hydrosulfide is on short raw coreopsis, youth-and-old-age, sweetalyssum, the impact at garden balsam florescence
Embodiment
Below provide non-limiting examples of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Put needing pretreated short raw coreopsis after field planting neatly.Take NaHS to add water preparation 80 μm of ol/L concentration of aqueous solution, matching while using.At every turn in the morning between 8 o'clock to 10 o'clock, evenly spray pending short raw coreopsis with 80 μm of ol/L NaHS aqueous solution, every other day once, process 15 times continuously.Result shows: after 15 process, the average Blooming of short raw coreopsis 7 days, kind of blooming period prolonging 7 days.
Embodiment 2
By the place needing pretreated youth-and-old-age to be placed in outdoor ventilation after field planting.Take NaHS to add water preparation 60 μm of ol/L concentration of aqueous solution, matching while using.At every turn in the morning between 8 o'clock to 10 o'clock, evenly spray pending youth-and-old-age with 60 μm of ol/L NaHS aqueous solution, every other day once, process 15 times continuously.Result shows: after 15 process, the average Blooming of youth-and-old-age 10 days, kind of blooming period prolonging 15 days.
Embodiment 3
By the place needing pretreated sweetalyssum to be placed in outdoor ventilation after field planting.Take NaHS to add water preparation 80 μm of ol/L concentration of aqueous solution, matching while using.At every turn in the morning between 8 o'clock to 10 o'clock, evenly spray pending youth-and-old-age with 80 μm of ol/L NaHS aqueous solution, every other day once, process 15 times continuously.Result shows: after 15 process, sweetalyssum florescence average Blooming 7 days, kind of blooming period prolonging 8 days.
Embodiment 4
By the place needing pretreated garden balsam to be placed in outdoor ventilation after field planting.Take NaHS to add water preparation 90 μm of ol/L concentration of aqueous solution, matching while using.At every turn in the morning between 8 o'clock to 10 o'clock, evenly spray pending youth-and-old-age with 90 μm of ol/L NaHS aqueous solution, every other day once, process 15 times continuously.Result shows: after 15 process, garden balsam florescence average Blooming 5 days, kind of blooming period prolonging 7 days.

Claims (3)

1. hydrogen sulfide donor sodium hydrosulfide promotes flower plant Blooming and the novelty teabag of kind of blooming period prolonging.
2. hydrogen sulfide donor sodium hydrosulfide according to claim 1 promotes flower plant Blooming and the novelty teabag of kind of blooming period prolonging, and the concentration of described hydrogen sulfide donor sodium hydrosulfide is 40 μm of ol/L-200 μm of ol/L.
3. hydrogen sulfide donor sodium hydrosulfide according to claim 1 promotes flower plant Blooming and the novelty teabag of kind of blooming period prolonging, it is characterized in that: the concentration of described hydrogen sulfide donor sodium hydrosulfide is 60 μm of ol/L-90 μm of ol/L.
CN201410558879.1A 2014-10-20 2014-10-20 Hydrogen sulfide donor sodium hydrosulfide promotes flowers to bloom and the new application of kind of blooming period prolonging Active CN104304316B (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106747982A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-05-31 广西炎瑞农业发展有限公司 Extend the medicine at flowers florescence and preparation method thereof
CN106831128A (en) * 2017-01-24 2017-06-13 贵州省武陵山药用植物白芨开发有限公司 A kind of medicament at florescence for extending the bletilla striata and preparation method thereof
CN106879627A (en) * 2017-01-24 2017-06-23 山西大学 NaHS as Plant Pollen Germination accelerator application
CN106982624A (en) * 2017-03-13 2017-07-28 湖北省烟草科学研究院 A kind of method of promotion tobacco early growth and quick tiller
CN107396935A (en) * 2017-07-14 2017-11-28 山西大学 Application of the hydrogen sulfide donor sodium hydrosulfide in abscission of plant organs is suppressed
CN108849978A (en) * 2018-09-07 2018-11-23 山西大学 The application as plant drought-resisting agent is used in combination in a kind of NaHS and epiphysin

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106747982A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-05-31 广西炎瑞农业发展有限公司 Extend the medicine at flowers florescence and preparation method thereof
CN106831128A (en) * 2017-01-24 2017-06-13 贵州省武陵山药用植物白芨开发有限公司 A kind of medicament at florescence for extending the bletilla striata and preparation method thereof
CN106879627A (en) * 2017-01-24 2017-06-23 山西大学 NaHS as Plant Pollen Germination accelerator application
CN106879627B (en) * 2017-01-24 2019-09-24 山西大学 Application of the NaHS as Plant Pollen Germination promotor
CN106982624A (en) * 2017-03-13 2017-07-28 湖北省烟草科学研究院 A kind of method of promotion tobacco early growth and quick tiller
CN107396935A (en) * 2017-07-14 2017-11-28 山西大学 Application of the hydrogen sulfide donor sodium hydrosulfide in abscission of plant organs is suppressed
CN107396935B (en) * 2017-07-14 2020-06-12 山西大学 Application of hydrogen sulfide donor sodium hydrosulfide in inhibiting plant organ abscission
CN108849978A (en) * 2018-09-07 2018-11-23 山西大学 The application as plant drought-resisting agent is used in combination in a kind of NaHS and epiphysin

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