CN104304316A - New application of sodium hydrosulfide for supplying hydrogen sulfide and promoting blooming of flowers and prolonging flowering phase - Google Patents
New application of sodium hydrosulfide for supplying hydrogen sulfide and promoting blooming of flowers and prolonging flowering phase Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104304316A CN104304316A CN201410558879.1A CN201410558879A CN104304316A CN 104304316 A CN104304316 A CN 104304316A CN 201410558879 A CN201410558879 A CN 201410558879A CN 104304316 A CN104304316 A CN 104304316A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sodium hydrosulfide
- hydrogen sulfide
- prolonging
- blooming
- supplying hydrogen
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- HYHCSLBZRBJJCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium hydrosulfide Chemical compound [Na+].[SH-] HYHCSLBZRBJJCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 title abstract 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 19
- 240000003307 Zinnia violacea Species 0.000 abstract description 12
- 244000018716 Impatiens biflora Species 0.000 abstract description 8
- 235000015912 Impatiens biflora Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 8
- 244000169165 Lobularia maritima Species 0.000 abstract description 8
- 235000011473 Lobularia maritima Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 8
- 235000005155 Tanacetum balsamita Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229930002875 chlorophyll Natural products 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000019804 chlorophyll Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- ATNHDLDRLWWWCB-AENOIHSZSA-M chlorophyll a Chemical compound C1([C@@H](C(=O)OC)C(=O)C2=C3C)=C2N2C3=CC(C(CC)=C3C)=[N+]4C3=CC3=C(C=C)C(C)=C5N3[Mg-2]42[N+]2=C1[C@@H](CCC(=O)OC\C=C(/C)CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@H](C)C2=C5 ATNHDLDRLWWWCB-AENOIHSZSA-M 0.000 abstract description 3
- 240000003023 Cosmos bipinnatus Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 10
- 241000723366 Coreopsis Species 0.000 description 8
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010413 gardening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- YZMHNNLDUWRZFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-methoxyphenyl)-morpholin-4-yl-sulfanyl-sulfanylidene-$l^{5}-phosphane;morpholine Chemical compound C1COCC[NH2+]1.C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1P([S-])(=S)N1CCOCC1 YZMHNNLDUWRZFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000036579 abiotic stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003064 anti-oxidating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000748 cardiovascular system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002526 effect on cardiovascular system Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035479 physiological effects, processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035790 physiological processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037039 plant physiology Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002460 smooth muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940124549 vasodilator Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003071 vasodilator agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005418 vegetable material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses new application of sodium hydrosulfide for supplying hydrogen sulfide and promoting blooming of flowers and prolonging flowering phase, in particular relates to application of sodium hydrosulfide for supplying hydrogen sulfide and advancing and prolonging the flowering phase of flower plants. The sodium hydrosulfide for supplying hydrogen sulfide has an effect of advancing the flowering and prolonging the flowering phase of living flower plants such as cosmos bipinnatus, zinnia elegans jacq., lobularia maritima and garden balsam. The research shows that sodium hydrosulfide for supply H2S is used for preprocessing flower plants, so that the growth of leaves can be remarkably promoted, the chlorophyll content and photosynthesis rate of plant leaves can be increased, the flower can be flowered 5 to 15 days earlier, and the flowering phase of the flower can be remarkably prolonged. The reagent is single and easy to acquire, simplicity in operation can be achieved, and a novel technical scheme is provided for solving the problem of urgent demand on flowering of flower plants in short period.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of novelty teabag of known compound, specifically a kind of NaHS that can discharge hydrogen sulfide gas impels flower plant Blooming and extends the new opplication at its florescence.
Background technology
Bloom be plant by a most important process of nourishing and growing to the transition of reproductive growth, it is necessary that the relatively-stationary flowering time of every Plants is that plant realizes reproductive development.Along with social progress, growth in the living standard, no matter be that urban construction or daily life people are more and more strong to the demand of flowers.Therefore, shortening the breeding cycle, shift to an earlier date and extend the study hotspot that the flowers florescence is agronomist and gardening scholars always.
At present, it is the most popular method of growth cycle shortening flower plant that research and development are improved the breed, and be also the best means that gardening scholars find in good time flowers, but the improvement of new varieties is consuming time longer, research means is also very complicated, can not in time control to the expection of result.
Be found to can be used as cardiovascular system endogenous signal molecule vasodilator smooth muscle and after obtaining Nobel's physiology and Medicine from NO in 1998, H
2s is also proved to be important endogenous gaseous signal molecule, cardiovascular and etc. play the part of important role (Wang R, 2003,2012) in disease.H in higher plant
2though the research starting of S comparatively early, confirm H recently
2s can increase plant abiotic stress resistance (Jin ZP, et al.2011,2012; Wang BL, et al.2010; Zhang H, et al.2010; Chen J, et al, 2011); Strengthen plant anti-oxidation to coerce ability (Zhang H, et al.2009), promote the formation of root and the sprouting (Carlos GM, et al.2010) etc. of seed.These reports have pointed out H
2the important physiological action of S in plant.At present about the research of hydrogen sulphide physiological function in plant corpus, mainly through with H
2the medicine donor process vegetable material of S, observes and measures the change of plant physiology index.The most frequently used H
2s donor has NaHS (NaHS) and GYY4137, and both are water-soluble all can produce H afterwards
2s gas; H can be discharged
2the donor of S also has CaS, Na
2s etc.Their reaction mechanism is: NaHS+H
2o=Na
++ HS
-+ H
2o=H
2s+NaOH.We study discovery recently, gas H
2s can also promote short raw coreopsis, youth-and-old-age, sweetalyssum, garden balsam multiple live body flower plant Blooming, and extends its florescence.
Summary of the invention
The present invention aims to provide the novelty teabag of NaHS, provide hydrogen sulfide donor sodium hydrosulfide to promote flower plant Blooming and the novelty teabag of kind of blooming period prolonging particularly, and screening promotes flower plant Blooming and the suitable concn of kind of blooming period prolonging NaHS.
The novelty teabag of NaHS provided by the invention, namely NaHS promotes flower plant Blooming and the novelty teabag of kind of blooming period prolonging as the donor of hydrogen sulphide.The NaHS aqueous solution of described NaHS to be concentration be 40 μm of ol/L-200 μm of ol/L, preferred concentration is 60 μm of ol/L-90 μm of ol/L.During use, with the solution that now prepares spray in flowers blade on.
Compared with prior art, the present invention is a kind of promotion flowers Blooming with low cost, easy and simple to handle and extends the new method at its florescence.The present invention is as the NaHS of signaling molecule hydrogen sulphide supplier, and the application concentration of its external source is very low, is up to the NaHS aqueous solution of 200umol/L; The micro-H that the NaHS aqueous solution discharges
2s gas treatment live body flowers, can improve flowers chlorophyll content in leaf blades, make to bloom 7-15 days in advance and kind of blooming period prolonging 10-15 days.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 hydrogen sulfide donor sodium hydrosulfide is on the impact of the chlorophyll content of short raw coreopsis, youth-and-old-age, sweetalyssum, garden balsam
Fig. 2 hydrogen sulfide donor sodium hydrosulfide is on the impact of the bolting rate of short raw coreopsis, youth-and-old-age, sweetalyssum, garden balsam
The impact (picture) that Fig. 3 hydrogen sulfide donor sodium hydrosulfide is bloomed on youth-and-old-age
Fig. 4 hydrogen sulfide donor sodium hydrosulfide is on the impact of short raw coreopsis, youth-and-old-age, sweetalyssum, garden balsam bud diameter
Fig. 5 hydrogen sulfide donor sodium hydrosulfide is on short raw coreopsis, youth-and-old-age, sweetalyssum, the impact at garden balsam florescence
Embodiment
Below provide non-limiting examples of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Put needing pretreated short raw coreopsis after field planting neatly.Take NaHS to add water preparation 80 μm of ol/L concentration of aqueous solution, matching while using.At every turn in the morning between 8 o'clock to 10 o'clock, evenly spray pending short raw coreopsis with 80 μm of ol/L NaHS aqueous solution, every other day once, process 15 times continuously.Result shows: after 15 process, the average Blooming of short raw coreopsis 7 days, kind of blooming period prolonging 7 days.
Embodiment 2
By the place needing pretreated youth-and-old-age to be placed in outdoor ventilation after field planting.Take NaHS to add water preparation 60 μm of ol/L concentration of aqueous solution, matching while using.At every turn in the morning between 8 o'clock to 10 o'clock, evenly spray pending youth-and-old-age with 60 μm of ol/L NaHS aqueous solution, every other day once, process 15 times continuously.Result shows: after 15 process, the average Blooming of youth-and-old-age 10 days, kind of blooming period prolonging 15 days.
Embodiment 3
By the place needing pretreated sweetalyssum to be placed in outdoor ventilation after field planting.Take NaHS to add water preparation 80 μm of ol/L concentration of aqueous solution, matching while using.At every turn in the morning between 8 o'clock to 10 o'clock, evenly spray pending youth-and-old-age with 80 μm of ol/L NaHS aqueous solution, every other day once, process 15 times continuously.Result shows: after 15 process, sweetalyssum florescence average Blooming 7 days, kind of blooming period prolonging 8 days.
Embodiment 4
By the place needing pretreated garden balsam to be placed in outdoor ventilation after field planting.Take NaHS to add water preparation 90 μm of ol/L concentration of aqueous solution, matching while using.At every turn in the morning between 8 o'clock to 10 o'clock, evenly spray pending youth-and-old-age with 90 μm of ol/L NaHS aqueous solution, every other day once, process 15 times continuously.Result shows: after 15 process, garden balsam florescence average Blooming 5 days, kind of blooming period prolonging 7 days.
Claims (3)
1. hydrogen sulfide donor sodium hydrosulfide promotes flower plant Blooming and the novelty teabag of kind of blooming period prolonging.
2. hydrogen sulfide donor sodium hydrosulfide according to claim 1 promotes flower plant Blooming and the novelty teabag of kind of blooming period prolonging, and the concentration of described hydrogen sulfide donor sodium hydrosulfide is 40 μm of ol/L-200 μm of ol/L.
3. hydrogen sulfide donor sodium hydrosulfide according to claim 1 promotes flower plant Blooming and the novelty teabag of kind of blooming period prolonging, it is characterized in that: the concentration of described hydrogen sulfide donor sodium hydrosulfide is 60 μm of ol/L-90 μm of ol/L.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410558879.1A CN104304316B (en) | 2014-10-20 | 2014-10-20 | Hydrogen sulfide donor sodium hydrosulfide promotes flowers to bloom and the new application of kind of blooming period prolonging |
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CN201410558879.1A CN104304316B (en) | 2014-10-20 | 2014-10-20 | Hydrogen sulfide donor sodium hydrosulfide promotes flowers to bloom and the new application of kind of blooming period prolonging |
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CN104304316A true CN104304316A (en) | 2015-01-28 |
CN104304316B CN104304316B (en) | 2016-09-28 |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106747982A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-05-31 | 广西炎瑞农业发展有限公司 | Extend the medicine at flowers florescence and preparation method thereof |
CN106831128A (en) * | 2017-01-24 | 2017-06-13 | 贵州省武陵山药用植物白芨开发有限公司 | A kind of medicament at florescence for extending the bletilla striata and preparation method thereof |
CN106879627A (en) * | 2017-01-24 | 2017-06-23 | 山西大学 | NaHS as Plant Pollen Germination accelerator application |
CN106982624A (en) * | 2017-03-13 | 2017-07-28 | 湖北省烟草科学研究院 | A kind of method of promotion tobacco early growth and quick tiller |
CN107396935A (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2017-11-28 | 山西大学 | Application of the hydrogen sulfide donor sodium hydrosulfide in abscission of plant organs is suppressed |
CN108849978A (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2018-11-23 | 山西大学 | The application as plant drought-resisting agent is used in combination in a kind of NaHS and epiphysin |
-
2014
- 2014-10-20 CN CN201410558879.1A patent/CN104304316B/en active Active
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106747982A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-05-31 | 广西炎瑞农业发展有限公司 | Extend the medicine at flowers florescence and preparation method thereof |
CN106831128A (en) * | 2017-01-24 | 2017-06-13 | 贵州省武陵山药用植物白芨开发有限公司 | A kind of medicament at florescence for extending the bletilla striata and preparation method thereof |
CN106879627A (en) * | 2017-01-24 | 2017-06-23 | 山西大学 | NaHS as Plant Pollen Germination accelerator application |
CN106879627B (en) * | 2017-01-24 | 2019-09-24 | 山西大学 | Application of the NaHS as Plant Pollen Germination promotor |
CN106982624A (en) * | 2017-03-13 | 2017-07-28 | 湖北省烟草科学研究院 | A kind of method of promotion tobacco early growth and quick tiller |
CN107396935A (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2017-11-28 | 山西大学 | Application of the hydrogen sulfide donor sodium hydrosulfide in abscission of plant organs is suppressed |
CN107396935B (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2020-06-12 | 山西大学 | Application of hydrogen sulfide donor sodium hydrosulfide in inhibiting plant organ abscission |
CN108849978A (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2018-11-23 | 山西大学 | The application as plant drought-resisting agent is used in combination in a kind of NaHS and epiphysin |
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Effective date of registration: 20240129 Address after: Room B1302, Unit 2, Building 6, Phase 2, Lingang Industrial Park, Airport New City, Xixian New Area, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province, 712000 Patentee after: Saixikang (Shaanxi) Biotechnology Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 030006, No. 92, Hollywood Road, Xiaodian District, Shanxi, Taiyuan Patentee before: SHANXI University Country or region before: China |
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