CN104291969A - High-efficiency stropharia rugoso-annulate culture medium and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
High-efficiency stropharia rugoso-annulate culture medium and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104291969A CN104291969A CN201410504233.5A CN201410504233A CN104291969A CN 104291969 A CN104291969 A CN 104291969A CN 201410504233 A CN201410504233 A CN 201410504233A CN 104291969 A CN104291969 A CN 104291969A
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- stropharia rugoso
- annulate
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C9/00—Fertilisers containing urea or urea compounds
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- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a high-efficiency stropharia rugoso-annulate culture medium and a preparation method thereof. The high-efficiency stropharia rugoso-annulate culture medium consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 100-110 parts of cotton straw, 18-20 parts of lychee exocarp, 12-14 parts of pawpaw, 8-10 parts of tea seeds, 15-16 parts of wheat bran, 13-14 parts of rice bran, 8-9 parts of coal cinder, 11-12 pars of corn flour, 9-10 parts of peanut cake powder, 4-5 parts of bee pollen, 11-12 parts of shrimp meal, 1-2 parts of gypsum powder, 0.4-0.5 part of sodium citrate, 0.5-0.6 part of calcium oxalate, 2-3 parts of American ginseng, 4-5 parts of rhizoma anemarrhenae, 3-4 parts of caragana microphylla flower, 3-4 parts of streptopus obtusatus, 40-42 parts of sand, 18-20 parts of seaweeds, 20-22 parts of clay and 10-11 parts of nutrient additives. Due to adoption of the sand, the air permeability of the high-efficiency stropharia rugoso-annulate culture medium can be improved; as the seaweeds are adopted for modification, heavy metals can be adsorbed, and the cultured stropharia rugoso-annulate is relatively healthy; in addition, the high-efficiency stropharia rugoso-annulate culture medium is reasonable in formula and low in cost, the biotransformation efficiency is improved, and the quality of the cultured stropharia rugoso-annulate is relatively high in quality.
Description
Technical field
Mushroom cultivation technical field of the present invention, relates to a kind of efficient Stropharia rugoso-annulata substratum and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Edible mushrooms is because of its delicious flavour, nutritious and extensively like by human consumer, and it can only absorb nutritive substance from planting material, and its required nutrition of growing comprises carbohydrate and nitrogenous compound, and a small amount of inorganic salt and VITAMIN etc.Therefore, planting material has a great impact Stropharia rugoso-annulata seed output and quality.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of efficient Stropharia rugoso-annulata substratum and preparation method thereof, the present invention has the high feature of Stropharia rugoso-annulata quality that is nutritious, that cultivate.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of efficient Stropharia rugoso-annulata substratum, is characterized in that being made up of the raw material of following weight part:
Cotton stalk 100-110, Litchi exocarp 18-20, pawpaw 12-14, tea seed 8-10, wheat bran 15-16, rice bran 13-14, cinder 8-9, Semen Maydis powder 11-12, groundnut meal 9-10, bee pollen 4-5, shrimp med 11-12, terra alba 1-2, Trisodium Citrate 0.4-0.5, caoxalate 0.5-0.6, Radix Panacis Quinquefolii 2-3, wind-weed 4-5, flower of Intermediate peashrub 3-4, shank ginseng 3-4, sand 40-42, marine alga 18-20, clay 20-22, nutritional additive 10-11;
Described nutritional additive is made up of following raw materials in part by weight: leather chip 20-22, unslaked lime 0.8-1, urea 0.2-0.3, chicken blood 7-8, plant ash 12-14;
Preparation method is: in leather chip, add 3-4 water doubly, then add unslaked lime, urea, at 90-95 DEG C, react 4-5 hour, filter cleaner, adds hydrochloric acid soln and is adjusted to neutrality, then add leftover materials, heating is condensed into pasty state, then grinding powder after drying, to obtain final product.
The preparation method of described efficient Stropharia rugoso-annulata substratum, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) pawpaw is pulled an oar, in gained slurries, add Trisodium Citrate be stirred to dissolving;
(2) by cotton stalk segment, segment length 4-5cm, is placed in after clear water soaks 2-3 hour and pulls out, drains;
(3) marine alga is dried rear pulverizing, mix with sand, clay, adding water is stirred to water content and reaches 28-30%, granulates, dry, obtains modification sand;
(4) Radix Panacis Quinquefolii, the wind-weed, flower of Intermediate peashrub, shank ginseng are pulverized, then mix with step (1), (2), (3) gained material and leftover materials, add water and be stirred to water content and reach 65-67%, load polyethylene plastic bag, adopt the steam normal-pressure sterilization of 100 DEG C, to obtain final product.
Shank ginseng in the present invention is the root and rhizome of the blunt leaf twisted-stalk of liliaceous plant.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
The sand that the present invention adds can improve ventilation property of the present invention, and it is through adding marine alga modification, adsorbable heavy metal, make the Stropharia rugoso-annulata of turning out more healthy, in addition, formula of the present invention is reasonable, with low cost, can improve biological transformation ratio, the quality of the Stropharia rugoso-annulata of turning out is high.
Embodiment
A kind of efficient Stropharia rugoso-annulata substratum, is characterized in that being made up of the raw material of following weight part (kilogram): cotton stalk 100, Litchi exocarp 18, pawpaw 12, tea seed 8, wheat bran 15, rice bran 13, cinder 8, Semen Maydis powder 11, groundnut meal 9, bee pollen 4, shrimp med 11, terra alba 1, Trisodium Citrate 0.4, caoxalate 0.5, Radix Panacis Quinquefolii 2, the wind-weed 4, flower of Intermediate peashrub 3, shank ginseng 3, sand 40, marine alga 18, clay 20, nutritional additive 10;
Described nutritional additive is made up of following weight part (kilogram) raw material: leather chip 20, unslaked lime 0.8, urea 0.2, chicken blood 7, plant ash 12;
Preparation method is: in leather chip, add 3-4 water doubly, then add unslaked lime, urea, at 90-95 DEG C, react 4-5 hour, filter cleaner, adds hydrochloric acid soln and is adjusted to neutrality, then add leftover materials, heating is condensed into pasty state, then grinding powder after drying, to obtain final product.
The preparation method of described efficient Stropharia rugoso-annulata substratum, comprises the following steps:
(1) pawpaw is pulled an oar, in gained slurries, add Trisodium Citrate be stirred to dissolving;
(2) by cotton stalk segment, segment length 4-5cm, is placed in after clear water soaks 2-3 hour and pulls out, drains;
(3) marine alga is dried rear pulverizing, mix with sand, clay, adding water is stirred to water content and reaches 28-30%, granulates, dry, obtains modification sand;
(4) Radix Panacis Quinquefolii, the wind-weed, flower of Intermediate peashrub, shank ginseng are pulverized, then mix with step (1), (2), (3) gained material and leftover materials, add water and be stirred to water content and reach 65-67%, load polyethylene plastic bag, adopt the steam normal-pressure sterilization of 100 DEG C, to obtain final product.
By 10 bags, prior art bacterium bag, every bag of heavy 1kg of siccative, as a control group, according to 10 bags, the present invention bacterium bag, every bag of heavy 1kg of siccative, as experimental group, cultivates Stropharia rugoso-annulata comparative result under the same conditions with two groups of substratum and sees the following form.
Can draw from table: Stropharia rugoso-annulata substratum provided by the invention, through experimental cultivation, per kilogram Stropharia rugoso-annulata substratum results Stropharia rugoso-annulata amount, than existing substratum volume increase more than 20%, and the head of Stropharia rugoso-annulata is large, and meat is thick, quality is high, and regenerative power is strong, turns stubble fast.
Claims (2)
1. an efficient Stropharia rugoso-annulata substratum, is characterized in that being made up of the raw material of following weight part:
Cotton stalk 100-110, Litchi exocarp 18-20, pawpaw 12-14, tea seed 8-10, wheat bran 15-16, rice bran 13-14, cinder 8-9, Semen Maydis powder 11-12, groundnut meal 9-10, bee pollen 4-5, shrimp med 11-12, terra alba 1-2, Trisodium Citrate 0.4-0.5, caoxalate 0.5-0.6, Radix Panacis Quinquefolii 2-3, wind-weed 4-5, flower of Intermediate peashrub 3-4, shank ginseng 3-4, sand 40-42, marine alga 18-20, clay 20-22, nutritional additive 10-11;
Described nutritional additive is made up of following raw materials in part by weight: leather chip 20-22, unslaked lime 0.8-1, urea 0.2-0.3, chicken blood 7-8, plant ash 12-14;
Preparation method is: in leather chip, add 3-4 water doubly, then add unslaked lime, urea, at 90-95 DEG C, react 4-5 hour, filter cleaner, adds hydrochloric acid soln and is adjusted to neutrality, then add leftover materials, heating is condensed into pasty state, then grinding powder after drying, to obtain final product.
2. the preparation method of efficient Stropharia rugoso-annulata substratum according to claim 1, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) pawpaw is pulled an oar, in gained slurries, add Trisodium Citrate be stirred to dissolving;
(2) by cotton stalk segment, segment length 4-5cm, is placed in after clear water soaks 2-3 hour and pulls out, drains;
(3) marine alga is dried rear pulverizing, mix with sand, clay, adding water is stirred to water content and reaches 28-30%, granulates, dry, obtains modification sand;
(4) Radix Panacis Quinquefolii, the wind-weed, flower of Intermediate peashrub, shank ginseng are pulverized, then mix with step (1), (2), (3) gained material and leftover materials, adding water is stirred to water content and reaches 65-67%, loads polyethylene plastic bag, adopt the steam normal-pressure sterilization of 100 DEG C, to obtain final product.
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| CN201410504233.5A CN104291969A (en) | 2014-09-25 | 2014-09-25 | High-efficiency stropharia rugoso-annulate culture medium and preparation method thereof |
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| CN201410504233.5A CN104291969A (en) | 2014-09-25 | 2014-09-25 | High-efficiency stropharia rugoso-annulate culture medium and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104855142A (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2015-08-26 | 河北大学 | Method for using cattail crumbs to cultivate stropharia rugoso-annulata |
| CN105000976A (en) * | 2015-07-06 | 2015-10-28 | 合肥福泉现代农业科技有限公司 | High-protein multidimensional breathable water-retention high-efficiency medium for agaricus bisporus and preparation method thereof |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101723758A (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2010-06-09 | 山东芳绿农业科技有限公司 | Method for culturing stropharia rugoso-annulata and compost thereof |
| CN103449902A (en) * | 2013-08-12 | 2013-12-18 | 凤台县星展食用菌有限公司 | Edible fungus culture medium using feed waste as main material and preparation method of edible fungus culture medium |
-
2014
- 2014-09-25 CN CN201410504233.5A patent/CN104291969A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101723758A (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2010-06-09 | 山东芳绿农业科技有限公司 | Method for culturing stropharia rugoso-annulata and compost thereof |
| CN103449902A (en) * | 2013-08-12 | 2013-12-18 | 凤台县星展食用菌有限公司 | Edible fungus culture medium using feed waste as main material and preparation method of edible fungus culture medium |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104855142A (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2015-08-26 | 河北大学 | Method for using cattail crumbs to cultivate stropharia rugoso-annulata |
| CN105000976A (en) * | 2015-07-06 | 2015-10-28 | 合肥福泉现代农业科技有限公司 | High-protein multidimensional breathable water-retention high-efficiency medium for agaricus bisporus and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20150121 |