CN104285731A - Ginger wilt prevention method - Google Patents
Ginger wilt prevention method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104285731A CN104285731A CN201310306474.4A CN201310306474A CN104285731A CN 104285731 A CN104285731 A CN 104285731A CN 201310306474 A CN201310306474 A CN 201310306474A CN 104285731 A CN104285731 A CN 104285731A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ginger
- control method
- pest control
- plague
- seed
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
- A01G22/20—Cereals
- A01G22/22—Rice
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a ginger wilt prevention method which comprises the steps of seed selection, crop rotation, seed soaking and disinfecting, diseased plant pullout and medicine applying for prevention. Ginger wilt is reduced, yield per unit area of fresh gingers is increased, production of fresh gingers is increased, and fresh ginger market supply is increased.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to economic crops cultivation management method class, relate to a kind of ginger plague pest control method.
Background technology
At the regional bacterial wilt of ginger of Guangxi kind ginger also known as rot or soft rot, plant ginger area and generally occur, General Loss output 20% ~ 30%, serious reaches more than 50%.Ginger plague mainly encroaches on subterranean stem root, and killed portion fleshy stem, just in the water stain shape of yellowish-brown, tarnishes, after softeningly gradually to rot, extrude disease portion and can flow out dirty white meter Shui Zhuan juice, give an offensive smell.Blade is killed in wilting shape, leaf look cadmium yellow to yellowish-brown, edge curl, sagging withered to complete stool eventually.This disease and fungus-caused root rot symptom are similar to, and can observe with or without spray bacterium phenomenon by section microscopy or with folder slide method light during diagnosis, as seen, meter Shui Zhuan is muddy, can be diagnosed as bacterial wilt of ginger.Glue weight, low-lying ponding at continuous cropping, soil, when hindering strain without covering, partially nitrogen fertilizer application, intertillage, bacterial wilt of ginger occurs serious, causes Ginger Yield lower.
Summary of the invention
Weight, low-lying ponding is glued at continuous cropping, soil, when hindering strain without covering, partially nitrogen fertilizer application, intertillage in order to overcome, bacterial wilt of ginger occurs serious, cause the shortcoming that Ginger Yield is lower, how a kind of ginger plague pest control method is provided, realize reducing ginger plague to occur, improve ginger yield per unit area, thus ginger is increased production, increase the ginger market supply.
The technical scheme that the present invention takes is:
1, choose seeds, select anosis field to reserve seed for planting or the plantation of anosis ginger block.
2, crop rotation, plants the field of ginger and does not want continuous cropping, can with paddy rice crop rotation, and early kind Jiang Houyao just can one to take turns every 3 years, selected the good plot of high-land draining, ploughed deeply rear liming process, increasing application phosphorus potassium fertilizer.
3, seed soaking sterilization, soaks seed 48 hours with agriculture streptomycin 500ppm or 30% copper oxychloride, 800 times of immersions 6 hours, sows after ginger kind otch dips in ash.
4, pull out diseased plant and dispenser control, with 72% agricultural streptomycin soluble powder, 3000 ~ 4000 times of liquid, 0.5 ~ 1 kilogram, every cave or the pouring of 30% copper oxychloride, 800 times of suspending agents are executed, and every 10 days 1 time, prevent and treat 2 ~ 3 times altogether.In addition, lime disinfection soil is used before plantation; Ginger diseased plant will be concentrated and be burnt process, must not throw out without care in the edge of a field ground, is also one of method of prevention bacterial wilt of ginger.
Claims (5)
1. a ginger plague pest control method, by choosing seeds, crop rotation, seed soaking sterilization, pulls out diseased plant and dispenser and prevents and treats and form.
2. a kind of ginger plague pest control method according to claim 1, is characterized in that described seed selection, selects anosis field to reserve seed for planting or the plantation of anosis ginger block.
3. a kind of ginger plague pest control method according to claim 1, is characterized in that described crop rotation, and continuous cropping is not wanted in the field of planting ginger, can with paddy rice crop rotation, early plant Jiang Houyao and just can one to take turns every 3 years, can not continuous cropping, select the good plot of high-land draining, execute lime disinfection process after ploughing deeply, increasing application phosphorus potassium fertilizer.
4. a kind of ginger plague pest control method according to claim 1, is characterized in that described seed soaking is sterilized, and soaks seed 48 hours or 30% copper oxychloride, 800 times of immersions 6 hours, sow after ginger kind otch dips in ash with agriculture streptomycin 500ppm.
5. a kind of ginger plague pest control method according to claim 1, diseased plant is pulled out and dispenser control described in it is characterized in that, with 72% agricultural streptomycin soluble powder, 3000 ~ 4000 times of liquid, 0.5 ~ 1 kilogram, every cave or 30% copper oxychloride, 800 times of suspending agents drench to be executed, every 10 days 1 time, prevent and treat 2 ~ 3 times continuously.Ginger diseased plant will be concentrated and be burnt process, must not throw out without care in the edge of a field ground, is also one of method of prevention bacterial wilt of ginger.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310306474.4A CN104285731A (en) | 2013-07-21 | 2013-07-21 | Ginger wilt prevention method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310306474.4A CN104285731A (en) | 2013-07-21 | 2013-07-21 | Ginger wilt prevention method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104285731A true CN104285731A (en) | 2015-01-21 |
Family
ID=52305905
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310306474.4A Pending CN104285731A (en) | 2013-07-21 | 2013-07-21 | Ginger wilt prevention method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104285731A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105165359A (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2015-12-23 | 罗平县生姜技术推广站 | Ginger bacterial wilt prevention and control method |
| CN106171703A (en) * | 2016-07-13 | 2016-12-07 | 重庆市农业科学院 | A kind of young Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens and the cultural method of live late rice semi dry crop rotation |
-
2013
- 2013-07-21 CN CN201310306474.4A patent/CN104285731A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105165359A (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2015-12-23 | 罗平县生姜技术推广站 | Ginger bacterial wilt prevention and control method |
| CN105165359B (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2018-06-05 | 罗平县生姜技术推广站 | A kind of control method of bacterial wilt of ginger |
| CN106171703A (en) * | 2016-07-13 | 2016-12-07 | 重庆市农业科学院 | A kind of young Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens and the cultural method of live late rice semi dry crop rotation |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150121 |