CN104285718B - Eremophyte cultivating container - Google Patents

Eremophyte cultivating container Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104285718B
CN104285718B CN201410582408.4A CN201410582408A CN104285718B CN 104285718 B CN104285718 B CN 104285718B CN 201410582408 A CN201410582408 A CN 201410582408A CN 104285718 B CN104285718 B CN 104285718B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
water
eremophyte
shaped
storage cavity
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201410582408.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104285718A (en
Inventor
张卫军
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201410582408.4A priority Critical patent/CN104285718B/en
Publication of CN104285718A publication Critical patent/CN104285718A/en
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Publication of CN104285718B publication Critical patent/CN104285718B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A01G27/04Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots using wicks or the like
    • A01G27/06Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots using wicks or the like having a water reservoir, the main part thereof being located wholly around or directly beside the growth substrate

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

Eremophyte cultivating container, it is characterized in that comprising lower body and upper body, it is shaped with water storage cavity in described lower body, water storage cavity arranges upflow tube, in the top of lower body, division plate is set, division plate is shaped with through hole, arranging solidifying water plate below division plate, solidifying water plate is corresponding with the upper shed of upflow tube, and the upper oral part of lower body contacts with the lower oral area of upper body, described upper body, by upper and lower through barrel-shaped made by degradable material, is shaped with root system hole in the wall of upper body. Adopting the plants such as this container culturing trees, flowers and plants, vegetables, one is conserve water, rationally with water, it is to increase seedling percent, is conducive to plant-growth; Two is that after sowing, upper body is degraded voluntarily, and nutrition soil was fully used in early stage, the later stage plant grow up in sandy soil, do not affect by transplanting.

Description

Eremophyte cultivating container
Technical field
The present invention relates to the container of cultivated plant, particularly it is applicable in desert to cultivate the container of the plants such as trees, flowers and plants, vegetables.
Background technology
Existing planting plant on desert, generally adopt and directly cultivate, owing in desert, moisture content is few, easily absorbed by surrounding sandy soil, and evaporate after watering, so water consumption is greatly, but surviving rate is low. In desert, during direct cultivated plant, nutrition soil is more difficult fixing simultaneously, thus have impact on the growth of plant further.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to the shortcoming existed to overcome prior art, there is provided one to be embedded in sandy soil by container, and form little space in bottom, rely on temperature difference evaporation (ground vapour rising) to collect water of condensation, automatically flow in water storage cavity, reducing water consumption, the soil of nutrition simultaneously is fixed, but along with time lengthening, the container of fixing nutrition soil is degraded voluntarily, root system of plant outwards grows, it is to increase seedling percent, is conducive to the eremophyte cultivating container of Promoting plant growth.
The technical scheme of eremophyte cultivating container of the present invention is: it is characterized in that comprising lower body and upper body, it is shaped with water storage cavity in described lower body, water storage cavity arranges upflow tube, in the top of lower body, division plate is set, division plate is shaped with through hole, solidifying water plate is set below division plate, solidifying water plate is corresponding with the upper shed of upflow tube, the upper oral part of lower body contacts with the lower oral area of upper body, described upper body is by made by degradable material, lower through barrel-shaped, the wall of upper body is shaped with root system hole, described upflow tube is that bottom opening is big, and the little inversion of upper shed is tubaeform, evaporator room is formed in the upflow tube making inversion tubaeform, described solidifying water plate is the curve panel that metal or glass or stupalith are made.
The present invention discloses a kind of eremophyte cultivating container, during use, can this cultivating container be embedded in sandy soil, it is made up of lower body and upper body two portions, lower body can by made by plastics, it is shaped with water storage cavity in lower body, contain the water supplying plant-growth, water storage cavity arranges upflow tube, prevent water level too high, affect plant-growth, this upflow tube utilizes the underground temperature difference, ground vapour is upwards evaporated, in the top of lower body, division plate is set, division plate is shaped with through hole, excessive moisture (as time rainy) via through holes in cultivation earth flows in water storage cavity, solidifying water plate is set under division plate, solidifying water plate is corresponding with the upper shed of upflow tube, after the ground vapour upwards evaporated encounters solidifying water plate, water of condensation can flow in water storage cavity along the lower wall surface of solidifying water plate, increase the water yield of water storage cavity, reduce the consumption of water, the upper oral part of lower body is connected with the lower oral area of upper body, upper body is by made by degradable material, the preparation program of degradable material is prior art, comprise macromolecule raw material, pure plant powder and grain powder etc., container is manufactured after granulation, on upper body, lower through, the bucket ring that picture two is logical, the wall of upper body is shaped with root system hole, when the root after plant-growth enters in extraneous soil through root system hole, upper body can be put the nutrition soil of cultivation, nutrition soil is fixed, improve utilization ratio, along with the prolongation of time, upper body degrades (raw material is determined the length of time by degrading) voluntarily, plant grows in desert soil.Adopting the plants such as this container culturing trees, flowers and plants, vegetables, one is conserve water, rationally with water, it is to increase seedling percent, is conducive to plant-growth; Two is that after sowing, upper body is degraded voluntarily, and nutrition soil was fully used in early stage, the later stage plant grow up in sandy soil, do not affect by transplanting. Described upflow tube is that bottom opening is big, and the little inversion of upper shed is tubaeform, forms evaporator room in the upflow tube making inversion tubaeform. Up-small and down-big inversion is tubaeform upflow tube, is more conducive to ground vapour upwards to evaporate. Described solidifying water plate is the curve panel (in actual product, solidifying water plate can also be the Polygons of fold, and the Polygons of fold increases the surface-area of solidifying water plate) that metal or glass or stupalith are made. Curve panel is conducive to water of condensation from top to periphery toward dirty.
Eremophyte cultivating container of the present invention, arranges diversion line in described through hole, diversion line top is arranged in the soil of body, and following connects in the water storage cavity of lower body. Water in water storage cavity can upwards be caused in the soil of upper body by diversion line, provides moisture content to plant. Described solidifying water plate below division plate, connects reliable through Bracket setting. Described solidifying water plate is connected to below division plate by fastening piece. Structure is simple, installation, convenient disassembly. Arranging filler pipe in described upper body, under filler pipe, mouth is to water storage cavity, and the bottom of described lower body is shaped with relief hole. Having had filler pipe, can have been added water by water storage cavity at regular time and quantity, added water conveniently, had relief hole, when container, the used time does not put the ponding in water storage cavity. The Polygons that described upper body is round shape or forms with upper flat plate by 3 pieces. Polylith flat board can be taken apart, be conducive to storage, transport, by interconnection for each block of plate during use, easy to assembly, on the Polygons of polylith flat board composition, body can not be corresponding with lower body shape, make to form space between body and lower body, be conducive to the root system of plant down to grow through space. The top of described solidifying water plate arranges cooling room, has water coolant, cooling room arranges cooling cover in cooling room. Solidifying water plate is cooled by water coolant, increases condensation water quantity. Described water storage cavity arranges a upflow tube or more than two upflow tubes are set. The upflow tube of different quantities can be set according to the shape of cultivating container and size, when cultivating container is relatively big or during rectangle, it is necessary to arrange many upflow tubes.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of eremophyte cultivating container of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the decomposing state structural representation of eremophyte cultivating container;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation being shaped with cooling room in division plate;
Fig. 4 forms square upper body and lower body mated condition schematic perspective view by 4 pieces of flat boards;
Fig. 5 is solidifying water plate surface is the elevational schematic view of crimp shape.
Embodiment
The present invention relates to a kind of eremophyte cultivating container, as shown in Fig. 1 Fig. 5, it is characterized in that comprising lower body and upper body, it is shaped with water storage cavity 4 in described lower body 1, water storage cavity arranges upflow tube 2, in the top of lower body, division plate 9 is set, division plate is shaped with through hole 10, solidifying water plate 7 is set below division plate, solidifying water plate is corresponding with the upper shed of upflow tube 2, the upper oral part 6 of lower body 1 contacts with the lower oral area 11 of upper body 12, and described upper body 12, by upper and lower through barrel-shaped made by degradable material, is shaped with root system hole 13 in the wall of upper body.During use, can this cultivating container be embedded in sandy soil, it is made up of lower body 1 and upper body 12 two portions, lower body can by made by plastics, water storage cavity 4 it is shaped with in lower body, contain the water supplying plant-growth, water storage cavity arranges upflow tube 2, prevent water level too high, affect plant-growth, this upflow tube utilizes the underground temperature difference, ground vapour is upwards evaporated, in the top of lower body 1, division plate 9 is set, division plate is shaped with through hole 10, excessive moisture (as time rainy) via through holes in cultivation earth flows in water storage cavity 4, division plate arranges solidifying water plate 7 for 9 times, solidifying water plate is corresponding with the upper shed of upflow tube 2, after the ground vapour upwards evaporated encounters solidifying water plate 7, water of condensation can flow in water storage cavity 4 along the lower wall surface of solidifying water plate, increase the water yield of water storage cavity, reduce the consumption of water, the upper oral part of lower body 1 is connected with the lower oral area of upper body 12, upper body is by made by degradable material, the preparation program of degradable material is prior art, comprise macromolecule raw material, pure plant powder and grain powder etc., container is manufactured after granulation, on upper body 12, lower through, the bucket ring that picture two is logical, the wall of upper body is shaped with root system hole 13, when the root after plant-growth enters in extraneous soil through root system hole, upper body 12 can be put the nutrition soil of cultivation, nutrition soil is fixed, improve utilization ratio, along with the prolongation of time, upper body 12 degrades (raw material is determined the length of time by degrading) voluntarily, plant grows in desert soil. adopting the plants such as this container culturing trees, flowers and plants, vegetables, one is conserve water, rationally with water, it is to increase seedling percent, is conducive to plant-growth, two is that after sowing, upper body is degraded voluntarily, and nutrition soil was fully used in early stage, the later stage plant grow up in sandy soil, do not affect by transplanting. described upflow tube 2 is that bottom opening 21 is big, and the little inversion of upper shed 22 is tubaeform, forms evaporator room 3 in the upflow tube making inversion tubaeform. up-small and down-big inversion is tubaeform upflow tube 2, is more conducive to ground vapour upwards to evaporate. arranging diversion line 18 in described through hole 10, diversion line top is arranged in the soil of body 12, and following connects in the water storage cavity 4 of lower body 1. water in water storage cavity 4 can upwards be caused in the soil of upper body 12 by diversion line 18, provides moisture content to plant. described solidifying water plate 7 is the curve panel (in actual product, solidifying water plate 7 can also be the Polygons of fold, and the Polygons of fold increases the surface-area of solidifying water plate) that metal or glass or stupalith are made. curve panel is conducive to water of condensation from top to periphery toward dirty. described solidifying water plate 7 is arranged on below division plate 9 through support 8, connects reliable. described solidifying water plate 7 is connected to below division plate 9 by fastening piece. structure is simple, installation, convenient disassembly. arranging filler pipe 15 in described upper body 12, under filler pipe, mouth is to water storage cavity 4, and the bottom of described lower body 1 is shaped with relief hole 14. having had filler pipe 15, can have been added water by water storage cavity 4 at regular time and quantity, added water conveniently, had relief hole 14, when container, the used time does not put the ponding in water storage cavity. the Polygons that described upper body 12 is round shape or forms with upper flat plate 19 by 3 pieces. polylith flat board 19 can be taken apart, be conducive to storage, transport, by interconnection for each block of plate during use, easy to assembly, on the Polygons of polylith flat board composition, body 12 can not be corresponding with lower body 1 shape, make to form space between body and lower body, be conducive to the root system of plant down to grow through space.The top of described solidifying water plate 7 arranges cooling room 16, has water coolant, cooling room arranges cooling cover 17 in cooling room. Solidifying water plate 7 is cooled by water coolant, increases condensation water quantity. Described water storage cavity 4 arranges a upflow tube 2 or more than two upflow tubes are set. The upflow tube 2 of different quantities can be set according to the shape of cultivating container and size, when cultivating container is relatively big or during rectangle, it is necessary to arrange many upflow tubes.

Claims (8)

1. eremophyte cultivating container, it is characterized in that: comprise lower body and upper body, it is shaped with water storage cavity (4) in described lower body (1), water storage cavity arranges upflow tube (2), division plate (9) is set in the top of lower body, division plate is shaped with through hole (10), solidifying water plate (7) is set below division plate, solidifying water plate is corresponding with the upper shed of upflow tube (2), the upper oral part (6) of lower body (1) contacts with the lower oral area (11) of upper body (12), described upper body (12) is by made by degradable material, lower through barrel-shaped, the wall of upper body is shaped with root system hole (13), described upflow tube (2) is that bottom opening (21) is big, and the little inversion of upper shed (22) is tubaeform, evaporator room (3) is formed in the upflow tube making inversion tubaeform, the curve panel that described solidifying water plate (7) is made for metal or glass or stupalith.
2. eremophyte cultivating container as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: arranging diversion line (18) in described through hole (10), diversion line top is arranged in the soil of body (12), and following connects in the water storage cavity (4) of lower body (1).
3. eremophyte cultivating container as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described solidifying water plate (7) is arranged on below division plate (9) through support (8).
4. eremophyte cultivating container as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described solidifying water plate (7) is connected to below division plate (9) by fastening piece.
5. eremophyte cultivating container as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: arranging filler pipe (15) in described upper body (12), under filler pipe, mouth is to water storage cavity (4), and the bottom of described lower body (1) is shaped with relief hole (14).
6. eremophyte cultivating container as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described upper body (12) is round shape or the Polygons that forms with upper flat plate (19) by 3 pieces.
7. eremophyte cultivating container as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the top of described solidifying water plate (7) arranges cooling room (16), has water coolant, cooling room arranges cooling cover (17) in cooling room.
8. eremophyte cultivating container as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described water storage cavity (4) arranges a upflow tube (2) or more than two upflow tubes are set.
CN201410582408.4A 2014-10-28 2014-10-28 Eremophyte cultivating container Expired - Fee Related CN104285718B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410582408.4A CN104285718B (en) 2014-10-28 2014-10-28 Eremophyte cultivating container

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410582408.4A CN104285718B (en) 2014-10-28 2014-10-28 Eremophyte cultivating container

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CN104285718B true CN104285718B (en) 2016-06-08

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Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101778976B1 (en) * 2015-06-09 2017-09-18 주식회사 산하이앤씨 Bio-degradable sub-irrigation plant container on sterile land
CN108990623B (en) * 2016-01-25 2020-10-23 南京脆而爽蔬菜食品有限公司 Hanging pipe and automatic vegetable greenhouse
CN106758985A (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-05-31 江苏花王园艺股份有限公司 A kind of town road noise reduction greenbelt
CN107567873A (en) * 2017-10-13 2018-01-12 安徽乐林农林科技有限公司 A kind of environmentally friendly automatic water replenishing type container for plant growth and the method with the container for plant growth serike
CN109089623A (en) * 2018-09-05 2018-12-28 广州市山水生态环保建设有限公司 Desert plants array component
CN109089622A (en) * 2018-09-05 2018-12-28 广州市山水生态环保建设有限公司 Desert treatment component
CN109258205B (en) * 2018-12-03 2021-09-03 华北水利水电大学 Cap type sand control environment-friendly ecological barrel
CN109392521B (en) * 2018-12-26 2024-05-07 金华市农业科学研究院 Reverse planting flowerpot

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5535542A (en) * 1993-04-13 1996-07-16 Gardner Terry Container for the purpose of humidifying vessels of flowers and plants and vessels capable of humidifying flowers and or plants
CN1486592A (en) * 2003-08-07 2004-04-07 刘采联 Automatic water-saving dip-irrigating flower pot
KR100853029B1 (en) * 2008-02-28 2008-08-20 주식회사수프로 Flowerpot for street
CN201188787Y (en) * 2008-05-17 2009-02-04 谭文革 Combination flowerpot
KR101398536B1 (en) * 2012-05-09 2014-05-27 안영후 Automatic water-supply flower pot
CN204206828U (en) * 2014-10-28 2015-03-18 张卫军 Plant cultivation vessel

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