CN104262563A - Plastic ground mat and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Plastic ground mat and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104262563A CN104262563A CN201410449351.0A CN201410449351A CN104262563A CN 104262563 A CN104262563 A CN 104262563A CN 201410449351 A CN201410449351 A CN 201410449351A CN 104262563 A CN104262563 A CN 104262563A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- fire retardant
- catalyzer
- ground mat
- floor mat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/65—Low-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen with high-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/66—Compounds of groups C08G18/42, C08G18/48, or C08G18/52
- C08G18/6666—Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/48—Polyethers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L75/00—Compositions of polyureas or polyurethanes; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L75/04—Polyurethanes
- C08L75/08—Polyurethanes from polyethers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/10—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials
- E04F15/105—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials of organic plastics with or without reinforcements or filling materials
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a plastic ground mat. The plastic ground mat is composed of the following components in parts by mass: 80-99 parts of polyether polyol, 40-55 parts of diisocyanate, 0.1-1.5 parts of a catalyst, 3-6 parts of a crosslinking agent, 5-15 parts of a fire retardant, 3-8 parts of a plasticizer and 5-15 parts of colour paste. The invention also discloses a preparation method of the plastic ground mat. The preparation method of the plastic ground mat comprises the following steps: 1) drying auxiliaries; 2) premixing; 3) mixing; and 4) filtering, and extruding, so that the plastic ground mat finished product is obtained. The preparation method of the plastic ground mat is simple in technological process, easy to operate and good in technology controllability, the prepared finished product is stable in quality, and the plastic ground mat prepared by adopting the preparation method according to the components has good mechanical comprehensive properties and also has good flame retardant property and abrasion resistance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to plasthetics field, particularly relate to a kind of plastic floor mat and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
In traditional concept, indoor generally use wood floors, as solid wooden floor board, solid wooden compound floor, bamboo-wood floor or cork flooring.But, in the use procedure of timber floor, it is found that timber floor not only yielding, cracking, also need regularly to maintain, be heated after making moist and can produce various problem of appearance, also having the carcinogenic substances such as methyl alcohol is in addition release, and therefore people start sight to turn to plastic floor.Plastic floor has good elasticity, and also have heat insulation, sound insulation, the advantage such as warming, plastic floor is more and more extensive in the application in the fields such as daily life, communications and transportation, building trade.Then, along with the raising of people's living standard and the transformation of consumption idea, common plastic floor can not meet the life requirement of people, and therefore, plastic floor that is more advanced, high-grade, environmental protection is studied obtained.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention mainly solves is to provide a kind of plastic floor mat, has good flame retardant type and wear resistance.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is:
Thering is provided a kind of plastic floor mat, is be grouped into by the one-tenth of following masses number: polyether glycol 80 ~ 99 parts, vulcabond 40 ~ 55 parts, catalyzer 0.1 ~ 1.5 part, linking agent 3 ~ 6 parts, fire retardant 5 ~ 15 parts, 3 ~ 8 parts, softening agent and mill base 5 ~ 15 parts.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, be grouped into by the one-tenth of following masses number: polyether glycol 85 parts, vulcabond 48 parts, catalyzer 0.8 part, linking agent 4.5 parts, fire retardant 12.5 parts, 5.0 parts, softening agent and mill base 10.0 parts.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, be grouped into by the one-tenth of following masses number: polyether glycol 95 parts, vulcabond 55 parts, catalyzer 1.2 parts, linking agent 5.5 parts, fire retardant 15 parts, 6.5 parts, softening agent and mill base 10.0 parts.
The technical problem that the present invention also will solve is to provide the preparation method of above-mentioned this plastic floor mat, comprises the steps:
1) drying aids, puts into loft drier respectively by catalyzer, linking agent, fire retardant and softening agent, dry 2h under the condition of 80 ~ 90 DEG C;
2) pre-mixing, puts into reactor by polyether glycol, open stir, add vulcabond and linking agent gradually under stirring, after be warming up to 120 DEG C, insulation 2h, formed premix;
3) mix, open and stir, in premix, add catalyzer, fire retardant and softening agent, stirring velocity is controlled at 500 ~ 800r/min, add mill base after stirring 30min, then stir 30min, form work in-process plastic cement;
4) filter, extruding, work in-process plastic cement step 3) made filters, and obtains liquid plastic cement, then again on base material, coated technique, then through rolling, extruding, extrude or mould shape explained hereafter becomes the plastic floor mat of finished product.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: a kind of plastic floor mat of the present invention and preparation method thereof, technical process is simple, easy to operate, process controllability is good, be prepared into quality to stablize, the plastic floor mat that mentioned component and preparation technology prepare and obtain, has good mechanical property, has again good flame retardant properties and wear resistance simultaneously.
Embodiment
Below preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, can be easier to make advantages and features of the invention be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, thus more explicit defining is made to protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
Be grouped into by the one-tenth of following masses number: polyether glycol 80 parts, vulcabond 42 parts, catalyzer 0.5 part, linking agent 3.0 parts, fire retardant 8.5 parts, 3.5 parts, softening agent and mill base 8.5 parts.
Embodiment 2:
Be grouped into by the one-tenth of following masses number: polyether glycol 85 parts, vulcabond 48 parts, catalyzer 0.8 part, linking agent 4.5 parts, fire retardant 12.5 parts, 5.0 parts, softening agent and mill base 10.0 parts.
Embodiment 3:
Be grouped into by the one-tenth of following masses number: polyether glycol 95 parts, vulcabond 55 parts, catalyzer 1.2 parts, linking agent 5.5 parts, fire retardant 15 parts, 6.5 parts, softening agent and mill base 10.0 parts.
Plastic floor mat in above-mentioned three embodiments, is prepared from by following step:
1) drying aids, puts into loft drier respectively by catalyzer, linking agent, fire retardant and softening agent, dry 2h under the condition of 80 ~ 90 DEG C;
2) pre-mixing, puts into reactor by polyether glycol, open stir, add vulcabond and linking agent gradually under stirring, after be warming up to 120 DEG C, insulation 2h, formed premix;
3) mix, open and stir, in premix, add catalyzer, fire retardant and softening agent, stirring velocity is controlled at 500 ~ 800r/min, add mill base after stirring 30min, then stir 30min, form work in-process plastic cement;
4) filter, extruding, work in-process plastic cement step 3) made filters, and obtains liquid plastic cement, then again on base material, coated technique, then through rolling, extruding, extrude or mould shape explained hereafter becomes the plastic floor mat of finished product.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present invention is limited; every utilize description of the present invention to do equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical fields, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a plastic floor mat, it is characterized in that, be grouped into by the one-tenth of following masses number: polyether glycol 80 ~ 99 parts, vulcabond 40 ~ 55 parts, catalyzer 0.1 ~ 1.5 part, linking agent 3 ~ 6 parts, fire retardant 5 ~ 15 parts, 3 ~ 8 parts, softening agent and mill base 5 ~ 15 parts.
2. plastic floor mat according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, be grouped into by the one-tenth of following masses number: polyether glycol 85 parts, vulcabond 48 parts, catalyzer 0.8 part, linking agent 4.5 parts, fire retardant 12.5 parts, 5.0 parts, softening agent and mill base 10.0 parts.
3. plastic floor mat according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, be grouped into by the one-tenth of following masses number: polyether glycol 95 parts, vulcabond 55 parts, catalyzer 1.2 parts, linking agent 5.5 parts, fire retardant 15 parts, 6.5 parts, softening agent and mill base 10.0 parts.
4. according to the preparation method of the plastic floor mat one of claim 1 ~ 3 Suo Shu, it is characterized in that, comprise the steps:
1) drying aids, puts into loft drier respectively by catalyzer, linking agent, fire retardant and softening agent, dry 2h under the condition of 80 ~ 90 DEG C;
2) pre-mixing, puts into reactor by polyether glycol, open stir, add vulcabond and linking agent gradually under stirring, after be warming up to 120 DEG C, insulation 2h, formed premix;
3) mix, open and stir, in premix, add catalyzer, fire retardant and softening agent, stirring velocity is controlled at 500 ~ 800r/min, add mill base after stirring 30min, then stir 30min, form work in-process plastic cement;
4) filter, extruding, work in-process plastic cement step 3) made filters, and obtains liquid plastic cement, then again on base material, coated technique, then through rolling, extruding, extrude or mould shape explained hereafter becomes the plastic floor mat of finished product.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410449351.0A CN104262563A (en) | 2014-09-05 | 2014-09-05 | Plastic ground mat and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201410449351.0A CN104262563A (en) | 2014-09-05 | 2014-09-05 | Plastic ground mat and preparation method thereof |
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CN104262563A true CN104262563A (en) | 2015-01-07 |
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CN201410449351.0A Pending CN104262563A (en) | 2014-09-05 | 2014-09-05 | Plastic ground mat and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107200892A (en) * | 2017-06-03 | 2017-09-26 | 南通绿美佳塑胶有限公司 | A kind of novel wear resistant ground cushion |
CN109762134A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-05-17 | 耿佃勇 | Automobile-used polyurethane pedal pad and preparation method thereof |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103387649A (en) * | 2013-08-08 | 2013-11-13 | 常熟市中腾塑胶有限公司 | Method for preparing all plastic polyurethane plastic floor |
CN103525080A (en) * | 2013-10-19 | 2014-01-22 | 营口新坐标制造技术有限公司 | Production technology and application method of thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer |
-
2014
- 2014-09-05 CN CN201410449351.0A patent/CN104262563A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103387649A (en) * | 2013-08-08 | 2013-11-13 | 常熟市中腾塑胶有限公司 | Method for preparing all plastic polyurethane plastic floor |
CN103525080A (en) * | 2013-10-19 | 2014-01-22 | 营口新坐标制造技术有限公司 | Production technology and application method of thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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陈振耀: "新型聚氨酯防水涂料的研究", 《新型建筑材料》 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107200892A (en) * | 2017-06-03 | 2017-09-26 | 南通绿美佳塑胶有限公司 | A kind of novel wear resistant ground cushion |
CN109762134A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-05-17 | 耿佃勇 | Automobile-used polyurethane pedal pad and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20150107 |