CN104257778A - 一种治疗风湿性关节炎的中药 - Google Patents

一种治疗风湿性关节炎的中药 Download PDF

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CN104257778A
CN104257778A CN201410486379.1A CN201410486379A CN104257778A CN 104257778 A CN104257778 A CN 104257778A CN 201410486379 A CN201410486379 A CN 201410486379A CN 104257778 A CN104257778 A CN 104257778A
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彭阳
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种治疗风湿性关节炎的中药，属于中药领域。它是由下述重量份的原料药制成：附片12，桂枝15，黄芪30，党参25，川芎18，没药12，乳香15，防风12，羌活12，独活15，甘草15，何首乌12。本发明药物安全可靠，无副作用，有益气温阳，活血通痹之功，疗效满意，有效率达96％。

Description

一种治疗风湿性关节炎的中药
技术领域
本发明属于中药领域，具体地说，尤其涉及一种治疗风湿性关节炎的中药。
背景技术
风湿性关节炎是一种常见的急性或慢性结缔组织炎症，属变态反应性疾病。可反复发作并累及心脏。临床以关节和肌肉游走性酸楚、重著、疼痛为特征。是风湿热的主要表现之一，多以急性发热及关节疼痛起病。
典型表现是轻度或中度发热，游走性多关节炎，受累关节多为膝、踝、肩、肘、腕等大关节，常见由一个关节转移至另一个关节，病变局部呈现红、肿、灼热、剧痛，部分病人也有几个关节同时发病。不典型的病人仅有关节疼痛而无其他炎症表现，急性炎症一般于2～4周消退，不留后遗症，但常反复发作。若风湿活动影响心脏，则可发生心肌炎，甚至遗留心脏瓣膜病变。风湿性关节炎的病因尚未完全明了。根据症状、流行病学及免疫学的资计分析，认为与人体溶血性链球菌感染密切相关，病毒感染与本病也有一定关系。
目前，风湿性关节炎尚无根治方法，治疗原则是早期诊断和尽早合理、联合用药。患者通过非药物、药物及外科疗法等综合治疗，减轻关节炎症反应，避免出现其它并发症。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于克服上述缺陷，提供一种治疗风湿性关节炎的中药，该中药制剂能有效治疗风湿性关节炎，疗效确切且不易复发。。
所述的治疗风湿性关节炎的中药，由下述重量份的原料药制成：附片12，桂枝15，黄芪30，党参25，川芎18，没药12，乳香15，防风12，羌活12，独活15，甘草15，何首乌12。
各中药的药理作用：
附子:辛、甘，大热；有毒。归心、肾、脾经。功效与主治：回阳救逆，补火助阳，散寒止痛。用于阴盛格阳，大汗亡阳，吐泻厥逆，肢冷脉微，心腹冷痛，冷痢，脚气水肿，风寒湿痹，阳痿，宫冷，虚寒吐泻，阴寒水肿，阳虚外感，阴疽疮疡以及一切沉寒痼冷之疾。
桂枝：辛、甘，温。归肺经、心经、膀胱经。功效与主治：散寒解表；温通经脉；促阳化气。用于风寒表证；寒湿痹痛；四肢厥冷；经闭痛经；癥瘕结块；胸痹；心悸；痰饮；小便不利。
黄芪：甘，微温。归脾、肺经。功效与主治：补气固表,利尿消肿,托毒排脓。用于气虚乏力,表虚自汗,气虚水肿,内热消渴,小便不利及气虚不能摄血的便血、崩漏。
党参:甘，平。归脾、肺经。功效与主治：补中益气，生津，养血。用于中气不足的食少便溏、四肢倦怠；肺气亏虚的气短咳喘、言语无力、声音低弱；热伤气津，气短口渴及气血两亏的面色萎黄，头晕心悸。
川芎：辛，温。归肝、胆、心包经。功效与主治：活血行气，行气开郁，祛风止痛。用于月经不调；经闭痛经；产后瘀滞腥痛；癥瘕肿块；胸胁疼痛；头痛眩晕；风寒湿痹；跌打损伤；痈疽疮疡。
没药:苦、辛，平。归心、肝、脾经。功效与主治：活血止痛，消肿生肌。用于胸腹瘀痛,痛经,经闭,跌打损伤,痈肿疮疡,目赤肿痛。
乳香:辛、苦，微温。归心、肝、脾经。功效与主治：活血行气、通经止痛、消肿生肌。用于心腹疼痛、风湿痹痛、经闭痛经、跌打瘀痛、痈疽肿毒、肠痈、疮溃不敛。
防风：辛、甘，微温。归膀胱、肝、脾经。功效与主治：祛风解表，能除恶风风邪，治三十六种风症，通利五脏、关脉，散头目中滞气，经络中留湿。用于发汗、散风寒、除湿，治疗风湿性关节炎引起的疼痛痹症。
羌活:辛、苦，温。归膀胱、肾经。功效与主治：散表寒；祛风湿；利关节；止痛。用于治感冒风寒，头痛无汗，风寒湿痹，项强筋急，骨节酸疼，风水浮肿，痈疽疮毒。
独活：辛、苦，温。归肾经、膀胱经。功效与主治：祛风湿，止痹痛，解表。用于风寒湿痹；腰膝疼痛；头痛齿痛。
甘草：甘，平。归心经、肺经、脾经、胃经。功效与主治：益气补中，清热解毒，祛痰止咳，缓急止痛，调和药性。用于脾气虚弱，倦怠乏力，心悸气短，咳嗽痰多，脘腹、四肢挛急疼痛，热毒疮疡，咽喉肿痛，药物、食物中毒。
何首乌：苦、甘、涩，微温。归肝、肾经。功效与主治：养血滋阴；润肠通便；截疟；祛风；解毒。用于主血虚头昏目眩，心悸，失眠，肝肾阴虚之腰膝酸软，须发早白，耳鸣，遗精，肠燥便秘，久疟体虚，风疹瘙痒，疮痈，瘰疬，痔疮。
与现有技术相比，本发明的有益效果是：
1、本发明所使用的中草药符合《中华人民共和国药典》规定，药物安全可靠，无副作用。
2、本方中附片、桂枝温阳祛寒；黄芪、党参补中益气；川芎、乳香、没药活血通痹止痛；防风祛风胜湿；羌活、独活除湿通痹；甘草、何首乌调和药性。诸药合用，共奏益气温阳，活血通痹之功，故疗效满意，有效率达96％。
以下结合临床试验对本发明进一步说明：
1、临床资料：随机选取25～70岁的风湿性关节炎患者100例，其平均年龄为46岁，其中，男性48例，女性52例。
2、治疗方法：服用本发明药物300毫升，每天分三次饭后口服，15天为一疗程。
3、疗效评定标准
治愈：不规则的发热、关节痛及肌肉痛现象消失，关节活动自如，各关节生理功能恢复正常。
显效：经给药治疗后，身体状况好转，间歇期延长，观察二年半内没有复发者。
好转：身体健康状况好转，间歇期相对延长。
无效：达不到好转标准者。
4、治疗结果：服用本发明药物的100例患者，服药4个疗程后，症状有所缓解，服药8个疗程后，79人痊愈，17人好转，4人无效，总有效率为96％。
具体实施方式
实施例：
配比(单位：克)：附片12，桂枝15，黄芪30，党参25，川芎18，没药12，乳香15，防风12，羌活12，独活15，甘草15，何首乌12。
配制及服用方法：将上述药物用冷水浸泡1～2小时，沸水文火煎约2小时，每剂煎约300毫升，每天分三次饭后口服，15天为一疗程，共8个疗程。

Claims (1)

1.一种治疗风湿性关节炎的中药，其特征在于：由下述重量份的原料药制成：附片12，桂枝15，黄芪30，党参25，川芎18，没药12，乳香15，防风12，羌活12，独活15，甘草15，何首乌12。
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105056018A (zh) * 2015-07-27 2015-11-18 李建辉 一种治疗腰椎间盘突出的中药膏及其制备方法
CN105056019A (zh) * 2015-07-27 2015-11-18 李建辉 一种治疗关节风湿的中药膏及其制备方法
CN109453345A (zh) * 2019-01-10 2019-03-12 沈阳特蕾西生物科技有限公司 保健酒、制备方法及应用

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周献伟等: "加减羌活胜湿汤主治膝关节创伤性滑膜炎临床观察", 《世界中西医结合杂志》, vol. 2, no. 4, 31 December 2007 (2007-12-31) *
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105056018A (zh) * 2015-07-27 2015-11-18 李建辉 一种治疗腰椎间盘突出的中药膏及其制备方法
CN105056019A (zh) * 2015-07-27 2015-11-18 李建辉 一种治疗关节风湿的中药膏及其制备方法
CN109453345A (zh) * 2019-01-10 2019-03-12 沈阳特蕾西生物科技有限公司 保健酒、制备方法及应用

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