CN104256162A - Caprine feed prepared from crop straws - Google Patents
Caprine feed prepared from crop straws Download PDFInfo
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- CN104256162A CN104256162A CN201410498289.4A CN201410498289A CN104256162A CN 104256162 A CN104256162 A CN 104256162A CN 201410498289 A CN201410498289 A CN 201410498289A CN 104256162 A CN104256162 A CN 104256162A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Abstract
The invention relates to a caprine feed prepared from crop straws. The caprine feed is characterized by consisting of the following components in parts by weight: 75-85 parts of corn straws, 4-6 parts of oilseed rape straws, 4-6 parts of pepper leaves, 8-12 parts of lotus petiole petioles, 4-6 parts of water chestnut leaves, 8-12 parts of sorghum roots, 4-6 parts of loofah sponges, 4-6 parts of bamboo leaves, 4-6 parts of pumpkin leaves, 2-4 parts of sweet potato peels, 1-3 parts of ginkgo leaves, 1-3 parts of flos sophorae, 10-20 parts of sweet potato seedlings, 10-20 parts of green grass, 4-6 parts of persimmon leaves, 4-6 parts of mulberry, 4-6 parts of selenium yeast, 4-6 parts of soybean cake powder, 2-4 parts of black tea, 1-3 parts of vinasse meal, 1-3 parts of distiller's yeast, 1-3 parts of red kojic rice, 0.5-1 part of monopotassium phosphate, 3-5 parts of apple vinegar and 0.5-1 part of table salt. According to the caprine feed disclosed by the invention, redundant straws in the country are mainly subjected to scientific processing to change wastes into valuable things, the problem that lignin of existing straws is absorbed in herbivorous animals is solved, the nutritional ingredients of the animal feed are added and the immunity of animals is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of feed, be specifically related to a kind of feed for goat utilizing agricultural crop straw to prepare.
Background technology
Straw is valuable source that is renewable, sustainable development.The different parts of stalk, if cane, straw skin, leaf, the stalks of rice, wheat, etc. (marrow) are containing materials such as cellulose, hemicellulose, lignin and protein.Different material should produce different product, accomplishes to make the best use of everything.At present, stalk processing mostly adopts mixing to utilize, and namely the cane of straw, straw skin, leaf, the stalks of rice, wheat, etc. (marrow) are not separated, used in combination.
The ecological balance of protecting nature is the hot issue that the whole world is paid close attention at present most, and the recycling of agricultural stalk class discarded object becomes the focus of concern.Stalk discarded sections area is in the past mainly to burn, and contaminated environment is serious, and along with the development of science and technology and the people are to the understanding of environmental protection, stalk recycling starts application.The application of stalk in feed is comparatively general, but straw feed prepared by conventional method, after animal edible, Nutrient Absorption is few.
Summary of the invention
It is high that technical problem to be solved by this invention is to improve a kind of nutritional labeling, the good in economic efficiency feed for goat utilizing agricultural crop straw to prepare.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention realizes by the following technical solutions:
A kind of feed for goat utilizing agricultural crop straw to prepare, this feed is made up of the component of following parts by weight: maize straw 75-85 part, rape stalk 4-6 part, capsicum leaf 4-6 part, lotus stem 8-12 part, water caltrop leaf 4-6 part, Radix Sorghum vulgare Pers 8-12 part, luffa 4-6 part, leaf of bamboo 4-6 part, cushaw leaf 4-6 part, ground melon skin 2-4 part, ginkgo leaf 1-3 part, sophora flower 1-3 part, sweet potato vine 10-20 part, green grass 10-20 part, persimmon leaf 4-6 part, mulberries 4-6 part, selenium yeast 4-6 part, beancake powder 4-6 part, black tea 2-4 part, vinasse powder 1-3 part, distiller's yeast 1-3 part, red yeast rice 1-3 part, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.5-1 part, apple vinegar 3-5 part, salt 0.5-1 part,
The better parts by weight of each component are: maize straw 80 parts, rape stalk 5 parts, 5 parts, capsicum leaf, lotus stem 10 parts, 5 parts, water caltrop leaf, Radix Sorghum vulgare Pers 10 parts, luffa 5 parts, 5 parts, the leaf of bamboo, cushaw leaf 5 parts, 3 parts, melon skin, ginkgo leaf 2 parts, 2 parts, sophora flower, sweet potato vine 15 parts, green grass 15 parts, 5 parts, persimmon leaf, mulberries 5 parts, selenium yeast 5 parts, beancake powder 5 parts, black tea 3 parts, 2 parts, vinasse powder, 2 parts, distiller's yeast, red yeast rice 2 parts, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.5 part, apple vinegar 4 parts, salt 0.5 part;
The preparation method of above-mentioned feed for goat is:
1) each component is taken by above-mentioned parts by weight, will wherein maize straw, rape stalk, capsicum leaf, lotus stem, water caltrop leaf, Radix Sorghum vulgare Pers, luffa, the leaf of bamboo, cushaw leaf, melon skin, ginkgo leaf, sophora flower, sweet potato vine, green grass, black tea, persimmon leaf and mulberries classify in batches and send in parcher, the parch time, parch was to parching completely according to the humid control of different component at 5-20 minute;
2) raw material good for parch classification is sent into pulverizer in batches, 60 eye mesh screens are used to pulverize, after pulverizing completes, all powders are mixed, add the mixing of selenium yeast, beancake powder, vinasse powder, distiller's yeast, red yeast rice, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, apple vinegar and salt again, then put into fermentation vat to ferment, 90 days sealing and fermenting time, turned over once every 10-15 days, mainly keep the same can fermentation up and down to put in place, be also noted that and prevent corrupt and go mouldy;
3) after 90 days, can play pond, look at color, fragrance, carry out drying, moisture is greater than 10%, test nutritional labeling;
4) all operation carries out vacuum packaging after completing.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention mainly solves the unnecessary stalk in rural area, carry out science and technology process, turn waste into wealth, solve the absorption of existing straw lignin in plant-eating animal body, increase animal feedstuff ingredients, improve animal immunizing power.
Detailed description of the invention
The technological means realized to make the present invention, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, setting forth the present invention further.
Embodiment 1
Utilize a feed for goat prepared by agricultural crop straw, this feed is made up of the component of following parts by weight: maize straw 80 parts, rape stalk 5 parts, 5 parts, capsicum leaf, lotus stem 10 parts, 5 parts, water caltrop leaf, Radix Sorghum vulgare Pers 10 parts, luffa 5 parts, 5 parts, the leaf of bamboo, cushaw leaf 5 parts, 3 parts, melon skin, ginkgo leaf 2 parts, 2 parts, sophora flower, sweet potato vine 15 parts, green grass 15 parts, 5 parts, persimmon leaf, mulberries 5 parts, selenium yeast 5 parts, beancake powder 5 parts, black tea 3 parts, 2 parts, vinasse powder, 2 parts, distiller's yeast, red yeast rice 2 parts, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.5 part, apple vinegar 4 parts, salt 0.5 part;
Preparation method is:
1) each component is taken by above-mentioned parts by weight, will wherein maize straw, rape stalk, capsicum leaf, lotus stem, water caltrop leaf, Radix Sorghum vulgare Pers, luffa, the leaf of bamboo, cushaw leaf, melon skin, ginkgo leaf, sophora flower, sweet potato vine, green grass, black tea, persimmon leaf and mulberries classify in batches and send in parcher, the parch time, parch was to parching completely according to the humid control of different component at 5-20 minute;
2) raw material good for parch classification is sent into pulverizer in batches, 60 eye mesh screens are used to pulverize, after pulverizing completes, all powders are mixed, add the mixing of selenium yeast, beancake powder, vinasse powder, distiller's yeast, red yeast rice, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, apple vinegar and salt again, then put into fermentation vat to ferment, 90 days sealing and fermenting time, turned over once every 10-15 days, mainly keep the same can fermentation up and down to put in place, be also noted that and prevent corrupt and go mouldy;
3) after 90 days, can play pond, look at color, fragrance, carry out drying, moisture is greater than 10%, test nutritional labeling;
4) all operation carries out vacuum packaging after completing.
Embodiment 2
Utilize a feed for goat prepared by agricultural crop straw, this feed is made up of the component of following parts by weight: maize straw 85 parts, rape stalk 6 parts, 6 parts, capsicum leaf, lotus stem 12 parts, 6 parts, water caltrop leaf, Radix Sorghum vulgare Pers 12 parts, luffa 6 parts, 6 parts, the leaf of bamboo, cushaw leaf 6 parts, 4 parts, melon skin, ginkgo leaf 3 parts, 3 parts, sophora flower, sweet potato vine 20 parts, green grass 20 parts, 6 parts, persimmon leaf, mulberries 6 parts, selenium yeast 6 parts, beancake powder 6 parts, black tea 4 parts, 3 parts, vinasse powder, 3 parts, distiller's yeast, red yeast rice 3 parts, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 1 part, apple vinegar 5 parts, salt 1 part;
The preparation method of above-mentioned feed for goat is:
1) each component is taken by above-mentioned parts by weight, will wherein maize straw, rape stalk, capsicum leaf, lotus stem, water caltrop leaf, Radix Sorghum vulgare Pers, luffa, the leaf of bamboo, cushaw leaf, melon skin, ginkgo leaf, sophora flower, sweet potato vine, green grass, black tea, persimmon leaf and mulberries classify in batches and send in parcher, the parch time, parch was to parching completely according to the humid control of different component at 5-20 minute;
2) raw material good for parch classification is sent into pulverizer in batches, 60 eye mesh screens are used to pulverize, after pulverizing completes, all powders are mixed, add the mixing of selenium yeast, beancake powder, vinasse powder, distiller's yeast, red yeast rice, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, apple vinegar and salt again, then put into fermentation vat to ferment, 90 days sealing and fermenting time, turned over once every 10-15 days, mainly keep the same can fermentation up and down to put in place, be also noted that and prevent corrupt and go mouldy;
3) after 90 days, can play pond, look at color, fragrance, carry out drying, moisture is greater than 10%, test nutritional labeling;
4) all operation is packed after completing.
More than show and describe general principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and description just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (3)
1. the feed for goat utilizing agricultural crop straw to prepare, it is characterized in that, this feed is made up of the component of following parts by weight: maize straw 75-85 part, rape stalk 4-6 part, capsicum leaf 4-6 part, lotus stem 8-12 part, water caltrop leaf 4-6 part, Radix Sorghum vulgare Pers 8-12 part, luffa 4-6 part, leaf of bamboo 4-6 part, cushaw leaf 4-6 part, ground melon skin 2-4 part, ginkgo leaf 1-3 part, sophora flower 1-3 part, sweet potato vine 10-20 part, green grass 10-20 part, persimmon leaf 4-6 part, mulberries 4-6 part, selenium yeast 4-6 part, beancake powder 4-6 part, black tea 2-4 part, vinasse powder 1-3 part, distiller's yeast 1-3 part, red yeast rice 1-3 part, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.5-1 part, apple vinegar 3-5 part, salt 0.5-1 part.
2. a kind of feed for goat utilizing agricultural crop straw to prepare according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, this feed is made up of the component of following parts by weight: maize straw 80 parts, rape stalk 5 parts, 5 parts, capsicum leaf, lotus stem 10 parts, 5 parts, water caltrop leaf, Radix Sorghum vulgare Pers 10 parts, luffa 5 parts, 5 parts, the leaf of bamboo, cushaw leaf 5 parts, 3 parts, the melon skin in ground, ginkgo leaf 2 parts, 2 parts, sophora flower, sweet potato vine 15 parts, green grass 15 parts, 5 parts, persimmon leaf, mulberries 5 parts, selenium yeast 5 parts, beancake powder 5 parts, black tea 3 parts, 2 parts, vinasse powder, 2 parts, distiller's yeast, red yeast rice 2 parts, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.5 part, apple vinegar 4 parts, salt 0.5 part.
3. prepare a method for feed for goat described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that,
1) each component is taken by above-mentioned parts by weight, will wherein maize straw, rape stalk, capsicum leaf, lotus stem, water caltrop leaf, Radix Sorghum vulgare Pers, luffa, the leaf of bamboo, cushaw leaf, melon skin, ginkgo leaf, sophora flower, sweet potato vine, green grass, black tea, persimmon leaf and mulberries classify in batches and send in parcher, the parch time, parch was to parching completely according to the humid control of different component at 5-20 minute;
2) raw material good for parch classification is sent into pulverizer in batches, 60 eye mesh screens are used to pulverize, after pulverizing completes, all powders are mixed, add the mixing of selenium yeast, beancake powder, vinasse powder, distiller's yeast, red yeast rice, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, apple vinegar and salt again, then put into fermentation vat to ferment, 90 days sealing and fermenting time, turned over once every 10-15 days, mainly keep the same can fermentation up and down to put in place, be also noted that and prevent corrupt and go mouldy;
3) after 90 days, can play pond, look at color, fragrance, carry out drying, moisture is greater than 10%, test nutritional labeling;
4) all operation carries out vacuum packaging after completing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410498289.4A CN104256162A (en) | 2014-09-25 | 2014-09-25 | Caprine feed prepared from crop straws |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410498289.4A CN104256162A (en) | 2014-09-25 | 2014-09-25 | Caprine feed prepared from crop straws |
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| CN104256162A true CN104256162A (en) | 2015-01-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410498289.4A Pending CN104256162A (en) | 2014-09-25 | 2014-09-25 | Caprine feed prepared from crop straws |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105053701A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2015-11-18 | 安徽丰原马鞍山生物化学有限公司 | Sheep feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN105248851A (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2016-01-20 | 界首市民富家庭农场 | Swine fattening feed and processing method thereof |
| CN106974082A (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2017-07-25 | 卓礼仕 | Cattle and sheep breeding feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN107594113A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-01-19 | 芜湖市久鑫养殖有限公司 | A kind of feed for goat |
| CN109043159A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2018-12-21 | 广东群林牧业有限公司 | A kind of internal expelling parasite ewe feed formulation method |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103229904A (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2013-08-07 | 蚌埠大成食品有限公司 | Goat forage and preparation method thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-09-25 CN CN201410498289.4A patent/CN104256162A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103229904A (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2013-08-07 | 蚌埠大成食品有限公司 | Goat forage and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 胡成波等: "《微贮饲料制作与利用》", 《新农业》, no. 17, 31 December 2013 (2013-12-31), pages 35 - 37 * |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105053701A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2015-11-18 | 安徽丰原马鞍山生物化学有限公司 | Sheep feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN105248851A (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2016-01-20 | 界首市民富家庭农场 | Swine fattening feed and processing method thereof |
| CN106974082A (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2017-07-25 | 卓礼仕 | Cattle and sheep breeding feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN107594113A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-01-19 | 芜湖市久鑫养殖有限公司 | A kind of feed for goat |
| CN109043159A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2018-12-21 | 广东群林牧业有限公司 | A kind of internal expelling parasite ewe feed formulation method |
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Application publication date: 20150107 |