CN104234397B - A kind of tile paving machine - Google Patents
A kind of tile paving machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104234397B CN104234397B CN201310236681.7A CN201310236681A CN104234397B CN 104234397 B CN104234397 B CN 104234397B CN 201310236681 A CN201310236681 A CN 201310236681A CN 104234397 B CN104234397 B CN 104234397B
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- Prior art keywords
- roll
- over table
- paving machine
- ceramic tile
- construction frame
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of tile paving machine, including being provided with top ceramic tile placement platform and the main body frame of bottom construction frame, it is provided with crane in the side of main body frame, it also includes the roll-over table that a side is hinged on described crane, another side of roll-over table is provided with the fluting extended to described crane side, it is provided with the slide block that driving mechanism drives along fluting, the lower surface of the roll-over table of hinged side is provided with fixation clamp gripping member, slide block is provided with and extends to roll-over table lower surface and the L-shaped activity clamping head with fixation clamp gripping member corresponding matching.The invention have the advantage that laying is quickly, accurate positioning, adapt to ceramic tile wide variety, easy to operate, safe and reliable, it is possible to effectively to alleviate manipulation strength, it is simple to realize automated construction.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building machinery technical field, especially relate to a kind of tile paving machine.
Background technology
For many years, the ceramic tile of building floor and floor is laid all by manually carrying out, and hand lay-up needs first to carry out unwrapping wire, then one piece one piece alignment, draw close and compacting, labor intensity is big, and efficiency of construction is low, requires higher to the technology of operator.Lay operation to simplify ceramic tile, alleviate the labor intensity of operator, occur in that at present and be specifically designed to the equipment that ceramic tile is laid.
Common tile paving machine includes top and is provided with the main body frame of ceramic tile placement platform, the bottom of main body frame is provided with construction frame, the side of main body frame is provided with crane, crane is hinged with turning arm, the free end of turning arm is provided with vacuum cup, when crane rises to ceramic tile placement platform, turning arm is driven in rotation, sucker turns to above ceramic tile, and it is adsorbed on ceramic tile, turning arm is rotated further by, ceramic tile is made to be vertically disposed on crane, when crane drops to construction frame, turning arm rotates, make ceramic tile rotate and be placed in construction frame, complete once-paving.Can pass through to use synchronous motor or programme-control, make lifting and rotate from automation, effectively alleviating labor intensity.But owing to the specification of ceramic tile is different, surface often has tiny hole, and the degree of stability of sucker suction is not high, when particularly laying the ceramic tile of surface irregularity, ceramic tile is easy to be thrown out of when rotated, causes waste, therefore requiring higher to the ceramic tile that can lay, adaptability is poor.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of adaptable tile paving machine.
The technical solution of the present invention is: a kind of tile paving machine, it is provided with ceramic tile placement platform including top, bottom is provided with the main body frame of construction frame, it is provided with crane in the side of main body frame, it also includes the roll-over table that a side is hinged on described crane, another side of roll-over table is provided with the fluting extended to described crane side, it is provided with the slide block that driving mechanism drives along fluting, the lower surface of the roll-over table of hinged side is provided with fixation clamp gripping member, slide block is provided with and extends to roll-over table lower surface and the movable clamping head with fixation clamp gripping member corresponding matching.
Roll-over table can with lifting support lifting between ceramic tile placement platform and construction frame, and can hinged side be that axle rotates, fixation clamp gripping member and movable clamping head that its lower surface is arranged may be used for clamping ceramic tile, slide block can be mobile along fluting, distance between adjustment activity clamping head and fixation clamp gripping member, adapt to clamping and put down the ceramic tile of all size size, the ceramic tile clamped effectively can also be played the effect supporting protection by the lower surface of roll-over table, stablizing of ceramic tile is kept when upset is mobile, operate safe and reliable, the kind being suitable for ceramic tile is extensive, easy to use.
Described fixation clamp gripping member includes being sequentially arranged from inside to outside and respectively along the rolling roller of described roll-over table side extension and fixing plate.Fixing plate can stop ceramic tile, and an edge of ceramic tile can be promoted and insert the gap between rolling roller and roll-over table lower surface by movable clamping head, and simple in construction is easy to operate, and rolling roller can facilitate ceramic tile to pass in and out, reducing friction resistance.
The inner side edge of described construction frame is provided with extruding mechanism.The ceramic tile being placed in construction frame can be carried out alignment to push, reduce gap between ceramic tile, improve the flatness laid further.
Described extruding mechanism includes L-type push rod, be separately positioned in described construction frame on adjacent dual-side location-plate and rotate fork, the free end wherein rotating fork is hinged on the support arm of the L-type push rod adjacent with location-plate.Rotation fork swings, and makes L-type push rod move to location-plate direction, extrudes two adjacent sides of ceramic tile simultaneously, improves the efficiency pushed.
The horizontal sliding bar peace pushing mechanism that described extruding mechanism includes being separately positioned in described construction frame on adjacent three sides, horizontal sliding bar is connected to the end of horizontal sliding mechanism.From three directions, ceramic tile can being pushed respectively, subject range is wider.
Side at the described construction frame relative with described crane is externally provided with vibrating compacting mechanism.Ceramic tile after laying can be carried out compacting, improve the firmness laid.
Described vibrating compacting mechanism includes motor and the eccentric being set on motor shaft, and wherein motor is arranged on described construction frame, and eccentric is positioned at outside described construction frame.Eccentric rotate time can periodic contact lay after ceramic tile, simple in construction.
Being installed with extension plate and elastic component outside described construction frame, be provided with the pressing plate being connected with elastic component between extension plate and described construction frame, described motor is arranged on extension plate, and described eccentric is positioned at above pressing plate.Eccentric rotates, and periodically extruding pressing plate moves downward, and the ceramic tile laid is extruded, and adds the extruding contact area with ceramic tile, and the better effects if of extruding compacting, under the effect of elastic component, pressing plate can upwards reset.
The hinged turning arm that is provided with on described crane, the upper surface of described roll-over table is fixed on the free end of turning arm.It is easy to existing machine is transformed, conveniently realizes the modularized design of roll-over table.
Described roll-over table upper surface in described fluting side is provided with guide rail, and described slide block set is located on guide rail.The movement locus making slide block is more accurate, and the process of clamping ceramic tile is more accurately and reliably.
The invention have the advantage that laying is quickly, accurate positioning, adapt to ceramic tile wide variety, easy to operate, safe and reliable, it is possible to effectively to alleviate manipulation strength, it is simple to realize automated construction.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 1；
Accompanying drawing 2 is the structural representation of roll-over table in the embodiment of the present invention 1；
Accompanying drawing 3 is the structural representation of vibrating compacting mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention 1；
Accompanying drawing 4 is the structural representation of extruding mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention 2；
1, main body frame, 2, construction frame, 3, crane, 4, ceramic tile placement platform, 5, ceramic tile, 6, turning arm, 7, roll-over table, 8, fluting, 9, slide block, 10, guide rail, 11, the fixing seat of guide rail, 12, movable clamping head, 13, fixing plate, 14, rolling roller, 15, driving mechanism, 16, location-plate, 17, rotate fork, 18, L-type push rod, 19, horizontal sliding bar, 20, horizontal sliding mechanism, 21, extension plate, 22, motor, 23, eccentric, 24, pressing plate, 25, elastic component, 26, sprocket wheel, 27, wheel, 28, electric rotating machine.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1:
Consult Fig. 1-3, a kind of tile paving machine, including bottom be provided with the main body frame 1 of wheel 27, concrete grout lay the (not shown) such as mechanism, walking mechanism, wherein the top of main body frame 1 is provided with the ceramic tile placement platform 4 placing ceramic tile 5, bottom is provided with the construction frame 2 for laying ceramic tile 5, be provided with crane 3 in the side of main body frame 1, crane 3 is started by sprocket wheel 26, lifting moving between ceramic tile placement platform 4 and construction frame 2.Crane 3 is provided with turning arm 6, the free end of turning arm 6 is installed in the side of the upper surface of roll-over table 7, another side of roll-over table 7 is provided with the fluting 8 extended to direction, turning arm 6 side, along fluting 8, upper surface at roll-over table 7 is provided with the guide rail 10 that guide rail fixing seat 11 is fixing, slide block 9 is set on guide rail 10, and under the driving of driving mechanism 15, can move along fluting 8.The bottom of slide block 9 is provided with the movable clamping head 12 extending to roll-over table 7 lower face side, opposite side at roll-over table 7 lower surface is sequentially provided with rolling roller 14 and fixing plate 13 from inside to outside, wherein fix plate 13 and be vertically set on the lower surface side of roll-over table 7, rolling roller 14 is axially extending along roll-over table 7 lower surface side, is therefore surrounded a fixation clamp gripping member that can hold ceramic tile end by the lower surface of rolling roller 14, fixing plate 13 and roll-over table 7.Ceramic tile 5 can be clamped on the lower surface of roll-over table 7 by movable clamping head 12 and fixation clamp gripping member.Movable clamping head 12 can be movably arranged on slide block 9, thus adjusting its end plane to extend the length of roll-over table 7 lower surface, to adapt to various sizes of ceramic tile.Same rolling roller 4 can also adjust the distance of distance roll-over table 7 lower surface.
The inner side edge of construction frame 2 is provided with extruding mechanism, for pushing leveling operations to being laid on cement mortar ceramic tile.This extruding mechanism includes L-type push rod 18, be separately positioned in construction frame 2 on adjacent dual-side location-plate 16 and rotate fork 17, wherein rotating fork 17 to be swung by electric rotating machine 28 driving, its free end is hinged on a support arm of the L-type push rod 18 adjacent with location-plate 16.When rotation fork 17 swings, L-type push rod 18 can extrude two sides that ceramic tile 5 is adjacent simultaneously, and moves to location-plate 16 direction.Location-plate 16 may be mounted at the left side of construction frame 2, it is also possible to is arranged on right side, and it is adjacent with location-plate 16 all the time that L-type push rod 18 is hinged on the support arm rotated on fork 17, and another support arm is relative with location-plate 16.
In order to the ceramic tile after laying is carried out compacting operation, the side at the construction frame 2 relative with crane 3 is externally provided with vibrating compacting mechanism.This vibrating compacting mechanism includes being installed in the extension plate 21 outside construction frame 2 and elastic component 25, it is provided with, between extension plate 21 and construction frame 2, the pressing plate 24 being connected with elastic component 25, pressing plate 24, under the elastic force effect of elastic component 25, remains the state leaving ground certain interval.Being provided with motor 22 on extension plate 21, the rotating shaft of electrode 22 is provided with eccentric 23, and eccentric 23 is positioned at the top of pressing plate 24.When eccentric 23 rotates, being periodically pressed down against pressing plate 24, make pressing plate 24 that the ceramic tile laid to be extruded, under the effect of elastic component 25, pressing plate 24 can upwards automatically reset.With the contact area of ceramic tile when using pressing plate 24 can increase extruding, full-scale ceramic tile is carried out compacting.
When laying ceramic tile, first on ceramic tile placement platform 5, place enough ceramic tiles 5, adjustment activity clamping head 12 and rolling roller 14 gap according to roll-over table 7 lower surface.nullSlide block 9 is under driving mechanism 15 acts on，The far-end to fluting 8 is moved along guide rail 10，Crane 3 is under the driving of sprocket wheel，Rise to ceramic tile placement platform 4 to go out，Turning arm 6 rotates，Roll-over table 7 is made to turn to horizontal position，Its lower surface contact ceramic tile 5，Driving mechanism 15 action makes slide block 9 along guide rail 10 to crane 3 one side shifting，Movable clamping head 12 contacts one end of ceramic tile 5 and promotes ceramic tile 5，The other end making ceramic tile 5 enters in the gap above rolling roller 14，Realize the clamping to ceramic tile 5，Ceramic tile 5 is stably fixed on the lower surface of roll-over table 7，Turning arm 6 rotates，Roll-over table 7 is made to turn to vertical position，Crane 3 moves down，Ceramic tile 5 is down to construction frame 2 place，Again rotate turning arm 6，Roll-over table 7 is made to be in horizontal position，Driving mechanism 15 action makes slide block 9 move along guide rail to 8 far-ends of slotting，Movable clamping head 12 leaves ceramic tile 5，Under self gravitation effect，Ceramic tile 5 outwards rolls out along rolling roller 14，It is placed on construction location.Now start and rotate fork 17, make L-type push rod 18 move to location-plate 16 direction, promote ceramic tile 5 and previous piece of tile alignment.When main body frame 2 moves to next station, eccentric 23 periodic contact pressing plate 14, the ceramic tile 5 after laying is carried out vibrating compacting, completes the operation laid.
In the present embodiment, roll-over table 7 is provided with two flutings 8, two set clamping devices, it is possible to simultaneously lay two blocks of ceramic tiles 5 of clamping, it is also possible to for clamping the ceramic tile of large-size.Fluting 8 quantity can be three and more than.The driving of each moving component in the present embodiment, it is possible to use motor or cylinder.
Embodiment 2:
Consulting Fig. 4, for another kind of tile paving machine, it is distinguished by with embodiment 1: being provided with horizontal sliding bar 19 peace pushing mechanism 20 in construction frame 2 on adjacent three sides, horizontal sliding bar 19 is connected to the end of horizontal sliding mechanism 20.When being bulldozed, three horizontal sliding mechanisms 20 can simultaneously drive horizontal sliding bar 19 and move in frame, extrude tile alignment, it is also possible to order drives horizontal sliding bar 19 to move, it is adaptable to be bulldozed requirement of making uniform more accurately.Other technologies feature is identical with embodiment 1, does not repeat them here.
Above-listed detailed description is illustrating for possible embodiments of the present invention, and this embodiment is also not used to limit the scope of the claims of the present invention, and all equivalences done without departing from the present invention are implemented or change, and are intended to be limited solely by the scope of the claims of this case.
Claims (10)
1. a tile paving machine, be provided with ceramic tile placement platform including top, bottom be provided with construction frame main body frame, it is provided with crane in the side of main body frame, it is characterized in that: it also includes the roll-over table that a side is hinged on described crane, another side of roll-over table is provided with the fluting extended to described crane side, it is provided with the slide block that driving mechanism drives along fluting, the lower surface of the roll-over table of hinged side is provided with fixation clamp gripping member, slide block is provided with and extends to roll-over table lower surface and the movable clamping head with fixation clamp gripping member corresponding matching.
2. a kind of tile paving machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described fixation clamp gripping member includes being sequentially arranged from inside to outside and respectively along the rolling roller of described roll-over table side extension and fixing plate.
3. a kind of tile paving machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: on the inner side edge of described construction frame, it is provided with extruding mechanism.
4. a kind of tile paving machine according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described extruding mechanism includes L-type push rod, the location-plate that is separately positioned in described construction frame on adjacent dual-side and rotate fork, and the free end wherein rotating fork is hinged on the support arm of the L-type push rod adjacent with location-plate.
5. a kind of tile paving machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the horizontal sliding bar peace pushing mechanism that described extruding mechanism includes being separately positioned in described construction frame on adjacent three sides, horizontal sliding bar is connected to the end of horizontal sliding mechanism.
6. a kind of tile paving machine according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, it is characterised in that: the side at the described construction frame relative with described crane is externally provided with vibrating compacting mechanism.
7. a kind of tile paving machine according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described vibrating compacting mechanism includes motor and the eccentric being set on motor shaft, and wherein motor is arranged on described construction frame, and eccentric is positioned at outside described construction frame.
8. a kind of tile paving machine according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: outside described construction frame, be installed with extension plate and elastic component, being provided with the pressing plate being connected with elastic component between extension plate and described construction frame, described motor is arranged on extension plate, and described eccentric is positioned at above pressing plate.
9. a kind of tile paving machine according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the hinged turning arm that is provided with on described crane, the upper surface of described roll-over table is fixed on the free end of turning arm.
10. a kind of tile paving machine according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: being provided with guide rail on the upper surface of the described roll-over table of described fluting side, described slide block set is located on guide rail.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310236681.7A CN104234397B (en) | 2013-06-14 | 2013-06-14 | A kind of tile paving machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310236681.7A CN104234397B (en) | 2013-06-14 | 2013-06-14 | A kind of tile paving machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104234397A CN104234397A (en) | 2014-12-24 |
| CN104234397B true CN104234397B (en) | 2016-07-13 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310236681.7A Expired - Fee Related CN104234397B (en) | 2013-06-14 | 2013-06-14 | A kind of tile paving machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104234397B (en) |
Families Citing this family (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104831913A (en) * | 2015-05-20 | 2015-08-12 | 岳池县丽城环保科技有限公司 | Fixedly-pasting formwork (labor saving frame) |
| CN106223593B (en) * | 2016-09-09 | 2018-06-22 | 夏江 | Automatic paving machine |
| CN107119893B (en) * | 2017-04-24 | 2019-06-14 | 温州乾含节能科技有限公司 | A kind of furring tile sticker |
| CN107152157B (en) * | 2017-06-07 | 2019-06-07 | 杭州富阳泳富机械有限公司 | A kind of floor ceramic tile stickup auxiliary mould |
| CN107443414B (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2020-09-15 | 无为县鑫品石业有限公司 | Picking-up gripper for marble tiles |
| CN107476552B (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2019-06-04 | 无为县鑫品石业有限公司 | A kind of restricted turnover device of Dali stone ceramic tile |
| CN108222461A (en) * | 2017-11-06 | 2018-06-29 | 黎仲炜 | A kind of finishing land used brick wall brick sturdy device of novel |
| CN109457926A (en) * | 2019-01-07 | 2019-03-12 | 深圳市中装建设集团股份有限公司 | Indoor wall decorative panel assembled track mounting system |
| CN110331844B (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2021-03-30 | 池州职业技术学院 | Tile paving equipment for home decoration engineering |
| CN110872903B (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2021-11-30 | 广东博智林机器人有限公司 | Floor side knocking device and floor mounting robot |
| CN113969656B (en) * | 2020-07-24 | 2023-05-23 | 广东博智林机器人有限公司 | Ceramic tile clamping device |
| CN112144860A (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2020-12-29 | 温州职业技术学院 | Building construction platform |
| CN112065007B (en) * | 2020-09-10 | 2022-01-25 | 温州职业技术学院 | Multifunctional auxiliary device for indoor design construction |
| CN112392234B (en) * | 2020-10-23 | 2021-11-16 | 杭州原创木结构工程有限公司 | Assembly type building external wall insulation board construction equipment |
| CN112482716B (en) * | 2021-01-06 | 2024-07-23 | 重庆第二师范学院 | Green's auxiliary device is laid with ceramic tile to interior decoration |
| CN113107172B (en) * | 2021-03-03 | 2022-05-03 | 温州职业技术学院 | Floor tile paving equipment and using method |
| CN117847604B (en) * | 2024-03-07 | 2024-05-10 | 山西安晟科技发展有限公司 | Foam ceramic floor heating module auxiliary installation equipment |
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| CN201627350U (en) * | 2010-01-06 | 2010-11-10 | 郝建国 | Flooring tile laying device |
| CN203347194U (en) * | 2013-06-14 | 2013-12-18 | 何敏 | Ceramic tile laying machine |
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Patent Citations (5)
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| WO2003068038A1 (en) * | 2002-02-15 | 2003-08-21 | New Carpetboy B.V.B.A. | Device for laying a floor covering |
| CN101057049A (en) * | 2004-08-05 | 2007-10-17 | 保罗·马克斯韦尔·特拉维斯·冈特 | Floor tool |
| CN2749984Y (en) * | 2004-11-12 | 2006-01-04 | 叶咏珊 | Tile laying device |
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| CN203347194U (en) * | 2013-06-14 | 2013-12-18 | 何敏 | Ceramic tile laying machine |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN104234397A (en) | 2014-12-24 |
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Granted publication date: 20160713 Termination date: 20210614 |