CN113107172B - Floor tile paving equipment and using method - Google Patents
Floor tile paving equipment and using method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113107172B CN113107172B CN202110235042.3A CN202110235042A CN113107172B CN 113107172 B CN113107172 B CN 113107172B CN 202110235042 A CN202110235042 A CN 202110235042A CN 113107172 B CN113107172 B CN 113107172B
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- box
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- positioning frame
- paving
- concrete
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004579 marble Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F21/00—Implements for finishing work on buildings
- E04F21/20—Implements for finishing work on buildings for laying flooring
- E04F21/22—Implements for finishing work on buildings for laying flooring of single elements, e.g. flooring cramps ; flexible webs
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Road Paving Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a floor tile paving device which comprises a leveling device and a paving device, wherein the leveling device comprises a positioning frame, the positioning frame is arranged above the ground, and the paving device comprises a press for conveying floor tiles to the positioning frame, automatically opening and closing a conveying box and compacting the floor tiles. The makeup base paving device can be used for paving indoor and outdoor tiles or other floor tiles, can replace traditional manual operation, improves efficiency, facilitates uniform paving quality, and improves paving quality difference caused by technical worker level difference.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to floor tile paving equipment and a use method of the floor tile paving equipment.
Background
In the architectural decoration field, some are indoor, outdoor ground often need decorate, for example indoor office building, resident's house, the subaerial ceramic tile such as marble, ceramic tile of can choosing to lay on the ground of outdoor square, amusement park etc., the laying of traditional ceramic tile mainly relies on the manual work to make level, manual work is laid, consequently, traditional ceramic tile is laid and is seriously relied on technical worker's proficiency and level, the efficiency of laying is comparatively low, and the difference of the level of laying sometimes can lead to for example bubbling, the fracture scheduling problem, its quality level is difficult to carry out standard and unity.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems, aims to provide a floor tile paving device, improves the paving efficiency, provides relatively standard paving quality and reduces the quality problem, and also aims to provide a using method of the floor tile paving device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides a floor tile paving device, which comprises a leveling device and a paving device, wherein the leveling device comprises a positioning frame, the positioning frame is provided with a plurality of grids matched with the shape of the floor tiles, the paving device comprises a conveying box arranged in a box body and used for conveying the floor tiles to the positioning frame, and a press arranged above the conveying box and used for compacting the floor tiles, the paving device comprises a conveying well, a first slide rail and a second slide rail, the conveying box can move in the conveying well along the first slide rail, the conveying box comprises a left box body and a right box body, the upper side surface of the left box body is hinged with the upper side surface of the right box body, a bearing platform with two inclined surfaces arranged in a mirror symmetry manner is arranged in the conveying box, the bottom of the conveying well is provided with a window matched with the conveying box, the press can move along the second slide rail and flatly press the floor tiles, the first slide rail and the second slide rail are perpendicular to the positioning frame, and a plurality of tracks for the movement of the paving device are arranged on the positioning frame in a row or a column unit.
Further, the device of mating formation still includes the concrete box, the concrete spout be connected with the concrete box and with locating frame complex push pedal, the concrete box is fixed in the box the place ahead of the device of mating formation, the concrete spout sets up the below of concrete box, the push pedal is established on the device box of mating formation of nozzle below.
Furthermore, the paving device also comprises a floor tile conveying belt, wherein the floor tile conveying belt comprises a motor, a gear connected with the motor and a chain belt engaged with the gear.
Further, the press is provided with a plurality of pressing piles which are distributed at equal intervals.
Furthermore, the compression pile is connected with an elastic buffer layer.
Furthermore, leveling device still includes the base and fixes the bracing piece on the base, locating frame swing joint is on the bracing piece, be equipped with the spirit level on the locating frame.
The invention also discloses a use method of the floor tile paving equipment, which comprises the following steps:
(1) enabling the positioning frame to be in a horizontal position through the level gauge, moving the positioning frame to a preset position, and leveling the ground;
(2) opening a concrete nozzle to inject concrete into the grid of the positioning frame, moving the paving device on the track, and scraping the concrete in the grid by using a push plate;
(3) moving the paving device to enable the conveying well to be aligned to the grid, and starting the lifting device to convey the conveying box to the position above the grid;
(4) controlling a press to press, wherein the press presses piles to act on the floor tiles, and the ground is pressed and compacted;
(5) the left box body and the right box body of the conveying box are outwards swung from a window reserved in the box body of the paving device, floor tiles are separated from the conveying box, after the floor tiles are compacted, the press is lifted and reset, and the lifting device is controlled to reset the conveying box.
(6) And repeating the processes until the floor tiles are paved.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the leveling device is of a frame structure, construction leveling can be conveniently carried out, and meanwhile, the frame structure also has a positioning function, namely the positioning frame is of a grid structure matched with the shape and the size of the floor tiles or the ceramic tiles, and each floor tile corresponds to one grid during paving, so that the paving precision of the floor tiles is ensured;
(2) the paving device comprises a track which can be arranged on a leveling device, the track is parallel to the rows or the columns of a positioning frame, the paving device can walk on the track, floor tiles are placed in grids corresponding to the positioning frame, the paving device mainly comprises a conveying box for conveying the floor tiles, the conveying box can move in a conveying well of the paving device along a first slide rail, the conveying box comprises a left box body and a right box body, the upper side surface of the left box body is hinged with the upper side surface of the right box body, the bottom of the left box body is clamped with the bottom of the right box body, two inclined planes which are symmetrically arranged in a mirror image mode are arranged in the conveying box, the floor tiles are placed at the top ends of the two inclined planes, a window matched with the conveying box is arranged at the bottom of the conveying well, a press of the paving device can move along a second slide rail and can flatly press the floor tiles, so that the floor tiles, the ground and concrete are compacted, and mechanical installation of the floor tiles is realized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the relationship between the delivery box and the housing of the paving apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the relationship between the first and second slide rails and the case according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a transport box;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the arrangement of press studs;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a leveling device;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a positioning frame and a track.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a leveling device; 101. a positioning frame; 102. a grid; 103. a base; 104. a support bar; 105. a level gauge; 106. a track; 2. a paving device; 3. a box body; 301. a delivery well; 4. a delivery box; 401. a left box body; 402. a right box body; 403. a bevel; 404. a support platform; 405. a placing groove; 5. a press; 501. pile pressing; 502. an elastic buffer layer; 6. a first slide rail; 7. a second slide rail; 8. a window; 9. a fixed pulley; 10. a rope; 11. a lifting device; 12. a concrete box; 13. a concrete spout; 14. pushing the plate; 15. a floor tile conveyor belt; 16. a motor; 17. a gear; 18. a chain belt; 19. an inlet.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. In which like parts are designated by like reference numerals. It should be noted that the terms "front," "back," "left," "right," "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the terms "bottom" and "top," "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward and away from, respectively, the geometric center of a particular component.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 6 and 7, the floor tile paving equipment of the present invention comprises a leveling device 1 and a paving device 2, wherein the leveling device 1 comprises a positioning frame 101, the positioning frame 101 has a plurality of grids 102 matching with the shape of the floor tiles, the paving device 2 comprises a conveying box 4 arranged in a box body 3 for conveying the floor tiles to the positioning frame 101 and a press 5 arranged above the conveying box 4 for compacting the floor tiles, and the box body 3 is columnar. In this embodiment, the paving device 2 further includes a conveying well 301 disposed in the box 3, and a first slide rail 6 and a second slide rail 7 disposed on the box 3 and parallel to the conveying well 301, the conveying box 4 can move in the conveying well 301 along the first slide rail 6, the conveying box 4 includes a left box 401 and a right box 402, the upper side of the left box 401 is hinged to the upper side of the right box 402, a supporting platform 404 having two inclined planes 403 arranged in mirror symmetry is disposed in the conveying box 4, a window 8 matched with the conveying box 4 is disposed at the bottom of the conveying well 301, a fixed pulley 9 and a lifting device 11 are further disposed on the box 3 accommodating groove 405, the conveying box 4 is connected to a rope 10, the rope 10 is connected to the lifting device 11 through the fixed pulley 9, for example, connected to a winch, the press 5 can move along the second slide rail 7, and can be flatly pressed on the floor tile, and the first sliding rail 6 and the second sliding rail 7 are vertical to the positioning frame 101. The press is prior art, and therefore the detailed structure of the press is not described herein.
In the above embodiment, referring to fig. 1, the paving device 2 further includes a concrete box 12, a concrete nozzle 13 connected to the concrete box 12, and a push plate 14 cooperating with the positioning frame 101, the concrete box 12 is fixed in front of the box 3 of the paving device 2, the concrete nozzle 13 is disposed below the concrete box 12, the push plate 14 is disposed on the box 3 of the paving device 2 below the nozzle, in this embodiment, a certain amount of concrete can be sprayed into the grid 102 of the positioning frame 101 through the concrete box 12 and the concrete nozzle 13 disposed in front of the paving device 2, and then the paving device 2 continues to advance, and the push plate 14 scrapes the concrete to facilitate subsequent paving.
In the above embodiment, referring to fig. 1, the paving device 2 further includes a tile conveying belt 15, the tile conveying belt 15 includes a motor 16, a gear 17 connected to the motor 16, and a chain 18 connected to the gear 17, an inlet 19 is provided between the tile conveying belt 15 and the conveying box 4 in the box body 3, and the tile conveying belt 15 is used for conveying the tiles from the inlet 19 to the conveying box 4.
In the above embodiment, referring to fig. 1 and 5, the press 5 has a plurality of press studs 501 distributed at equal intervals, and the press studs 501 are uniformly distributed on the surface of the floor tile to be pressed, so that the floor tile can be fully compacted.
In the above embodiment, referring to fig. 1, the press pile 501 is connected with an elastic buffer layer 502, which is used to prevent the press 5 from being in hard contact with the floor tile to cause the floor tile to be damaged or cracked.
In the above embodiment, referring to fig. 5, the leveling device 1 further includes a base 103 and a supporting rod 104 fixed on the base 103, the positioning frame 101 is movably connected to the supporting rod 104, the positioning frame 101 is provided with a level 105, in this embodiment, the supporting rod 104 and the base 103 should be arranged perpendicular to the ground, the supporting rod 104 can be perpendicular to the ground through the level 105, and the positioning frame 101 is in a horizontal state, at this time, the positioning frame 101 is moved to a predetermined position, and ground leveling is performed by using the positioning frame 101 as a reference.
In the above embodiment, the positioning frame 101 is provided with a plurality of tracks 106 for the movement of the paving device 2 in a row or column unit, and the paving device 2 is provided with rollers matched with the tracks 106, in this embodiment, the rollers of the paving device 2 can be driven by the motor 16, and the distance traveled by the paving device 2 can be precisely controlled.
In the above embodiment, the floor tile conveying belt 15 may be fed by a material conveying device in the prior art, or may be fed manually.
The invention also discloses a using method of the device, which comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps of installing the leveling device 1 on the ground to be paved, installing a roller on a base 103 of the leveling device 1, enabling the positioning frame 101 to be in a horizontal position through a level meter 105, moving the positioning frame 101 to a preset position, leveling the ground by using self-leveling cement or concrete, and enabling the whole ground to be below and horizontal to the positioning frame 101;
the mixed concrete is loaded into a concrete box 12 of a paving device 2, floor tiles are conveyed into a conveying box 4 through a floor tile conveying belt 15, the paving device 2 enters the upper part of a grid 102 of a positioning frame 101 through a rail 106 arranged on a leveling device 1, a certain amount of concrete is injected into the grid 102 below a concrete nozzle 13 is opened, the concrete nozzle 13 is closed after the injection is finished, the paving device 2 continues to advance, a push plate 14 scrapes the concrete in the grid 102, after a conveying well 301 of the paving device 2 is aligned with the grid 102, a lifting device 11 is started to convey the conveying box 4 to the upper part of the grid 102, at the moment, a press 5 is controlled to press down, a pile 501 of the press 5 acts on the floor tiles, the floor tiles are stressed and move downwards along the inclined plane 403 of the conveying box 4, a left box body 401 and a right box body 402 of the conveying box 4 are pressed to swing outwards from a window 8 reserved in a box body 3 of the paving device 2 until the floor tiles are paved on the ground, the floor tiles are separated from the conveying box 4, the press 5 continuously feeds a certain amount to ensure the compaction of the floor tiles, the press 5 is controlled to reset upwards, after the press 5 is lifted, the lifting device 11 controls the conveying box 4 to return to the original position along the first slide rail 6, the conveying belt conveys the next floor tile to the conveying box 4, and the paving work of the preset floor tiles can be finished by repeating the processes.
When the method is adopted, if the floor tile clearance treatment is incomplete, manual modification can be properly adopted for simple modification.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and all technical solutions belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that modifications and embellishments within the scope of the invention may occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the invention, and are considered to be within the scope of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a floor tile equipment of mating formation which characterized in that: comprises a leveling device and a paving device, wherein the leveling device comprises a positioning frame, the positioning frame is provided with a plurality of grids matched with the shape of the floor tiles, the paving device comprises a conveying box which is arranged in the box body and used for conveying the floor tiles to the positioning frame, and a press which is arranged above the conveying box and used for compacting the floor tiles, the paving device comprises a conveying well, a first slide rail and a second slide rail, the conveying box can move in the conveying well along the first slide rail, the conveying box comprises a left box body and a right box body, the upper side surface of the left box body is hinged with the upper side surface of the right box body, a bearing platform with two inclined surfaces which are arranged in a mirror symmetry manner is arranged in the conveying box, the bottom of the conveying well is provided with a window matched with the conveying box, the press can move along a second slide rail, and the first slide rail and the second slide rail are vertical to the positioning frame, and a plurality of tracks for the movement of the paving device are arranged on the positioning frame in a row or a column unit.
2. A floor tile laying apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the device of mating formation still includes the concrete box, the concrete spout be connected with the concrete box and with locating frame complex push pedal, the concrete box is fixed in the box the place ahead of the device of mating formation, the concrete spout sets up the below of concrete box, the push pedal is established on the device box of mating formation of nozzle below.
3. A floor tile laying device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the paving device further comprises a floor tile conveying belt, and the floor tile conveying belt comprises a motor, a gear connected with the motor and a chain belt meshed with the gear.
4. A floor tile laying device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the press is provided with a plurality of pressing piles which are distributed at equal intervals.
5. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the pressing pile is connected with an elastic buffer layer.
6. A floor tile laying apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the leveling device further comprises a base and a supporting rod fixed on the base, the positioning frame is movably connected to the supporting rod, and a level meter is arranged on the positioning frame.
7. The method for using the floor tile paving device according to claim 6, wherein: the method comprises the following steps:
(1) enabling the positioning frame to be in a horizontal position through the level gauge, moving the positioning frame to a preset position, and leveling the ground;
(2) opening a concrete nozzle to inject concrete into the grid of the positioning frame, moving the paving device on the track, and scraping the concrete in the grid by using a push plate;
(3) moving the paving device to enable the conveying well to be aligned to the grid, and starting the lifting device to convey the conveying box to the position above the grid;
(4) controlling a press to press, wherein the press presses piles to act on the floor tiles, and the ground is pressed and compacted;
(5) the left box body and the right box body of the conveying box are outwards swung from a window reserved in the box body of the paving device to enable the floor tiles to be separated from the conveying box, after the floor tiles are compacted, the press is lifted and reset, and the lifting device is controlled to reset the conveying box;
(6) and repeating the processes until the floor tiles are paved, and detaching the leveling device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110235042.3A CN113107172B (en) | 2021-03-03 | 2021-03-03 | Floor tile paving equipment and using method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110235042.3A CN113107172B (en) | 2021-03-03 | 2021-03-03 | Floor tile paving equipment and using method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN113107172A CN113107172A (en) | 2021-07-13 |
| CN113107172B true CN113107172B (en) | 2022-05-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202110235042.3A Active CN113107172B (en) | 2021-03-03 | 2021-03-03 | Floor tile paving equipment and using method |
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| CN (1) | CN113107172B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117847604B (en) * | 2024-03-07 | 2024-05-10 | 山西安晟科技发展有限公司 | Foam ceramic floor heating module auxiliary installation equipment |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1112169A (en) * | 1964-12-16 | 1968-05-01 | Jean Jacques Pourtau | A mechanical device for laying floor-covering tiles |
| CN103031946A (en) * | 2011-10-10 | 2013-04-10 | 张跃 | Ceramic tile paving machine |
| CN104234397A (en) * | 2013-06-14 | 2014-12-24 | 何敏 | Ceramic tile laying machine |
| CN108252500A (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-07-06 | 王守鹏 | A kind of novel multi-functional full-automatic floor tile machine |
| CN111927068A (en) * | 2019-07-08 | 2020-11-13 | 王颖 | Floor tile sticking equipment and method for building decoration with deep leveling |
-
2021
- 2021-03-03 CN CN202110235042.3A patent/CN113107172B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1112169A (en) * | 1964-12-16 | 1968-05-01 | Jean Jacques Pourtau | A mechanical device for laying floor-covering tiles |
| CN103031946A (en) * | 2011-10-10 | 2013-04-10 | 张跃 | Ceramic tile paving machine |
| CN104234397A (en) * | 2013-06-14 | 2014-12-24 | 何敏 | Ceramic tile laying machine |
| CN108252500A (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-07-06 | 王守鹏 | A kind of novel multi-functional full-automatic floor tile machine |
| CN111927068A (en) * | 2019-07-08 | 2020-11-13 | 王颖 | Floor tile sticking equipment and method for building decoration with deep leveling |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN113107172A (en) | 2021-07-13 |
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Effective date of registration: 20230803 Address after: 23-1-302, Hengda Yueting, No. 58 Gongye North Road, Licheng District, Jinan City, Shandong Province, 250100 Patentee after: Dongdai (Jinan) Intelligent Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 325000 Wenzhou City National University Science Park incubator, No. 38 Dongfang South Road, Ouhai District, Wenzhou, Zhejiang Patentee before: WENZHOU VOCATIONAL & TECHNICAL College |