CN203347194U - Ceramic tile laying machine - Google Patents
Ceramic tile laying machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203347194U CN203347194U CN 201320343642 CN201320343642U CN203347194U CN 203347194 U CN203347194 U CN 203347194U CN 201320343642 CN201320343642 CN 201320343642 CN 201320343642 U CN201320343642 U CN 201320343642U CN 203347194 U CN203347194 U CN 203347194U
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- Prior art keywords
- ceramic tile
- roll
- over table
- construction frame
- paving machine
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- Expired - Lifetime
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a ceramic tile laying machine which comprises a ceramic tile placement platform on the upper portion and a main framework of a construction frame at the bottom. One side of the main frame is provided with a lifting frame. The ceramic tile laying machine further comprises an overturn table, one side of the overturn table is hinged to the lifting frame, the other side edge of the overturn table is provided with a groove extending to one side of the lifting frame, a sliding block driven by a drive mechanism is arranged along the groove, a fixed clamping element is arranged on the lower surface of the overturn table on the hinged side, and the sliding block is provided with an L-type movable clamping head which extends to the lower surface of the overturn table and is correspondingly matched with the fixed clamping element. The ceramic tile laying machine has the advantages of being fast in laying, accurate in positioning, suitable for various ceramic tiles, convenient to operate, safe and reliable to use, and capable of effectively reducing operation intensity and facilitating automated construction.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the building machinery technical field, especially relates to a kind of tile paving machine.
Background technology
For many years, the ceramic tile of building floor and floor is laid all by manually carrying out, and hand lay-up need to first be carried out unwrapping wire, the then alignment of one one, draws close and compacting, and labour intensity is large, and efficiency of construction is low, higher to operator's technical requirements.Lay operation in order to simplify ceramic tile, alleviate operator's labour intensity, the equipment that ceramic tile is laid occurred at present being specifically designed to.
Common tile paving machine comprises that top is provided with the main body frame of ceramic tile placement platform, the bottom of main body frame is provided with the construction frame, be provided with crane on a side of main body frame, be hinged with turning arm on crane, the free end of turning arm is provided with vacuum cup, when crane rises to the ceramic tile placement platform, turning arm is driven in rotation, sucker turns to the ceramic tile top, and be adsorbed on ceramic tile, turning arm rotates again, make ceramic tile vertically be placed on crane, when crane drops to the construction frame, turning arm rotates, ceramic tile is rotated and be placed in the construction frame, complete once-paving.Can make lifting and rotational automaticization by using synchronous motor or programme-control, effectively alleviate labour intensity.But, because the specification of ceramic tile is different, surface often has tiny hole, the stability of sucker absorption is not high, while particularly laying the ceramic tile of surface irregularity, ceramic tile is easy to be thrown out of when rotated, causes waste, therefore the ceramic tile that can lay is had relatively high expectations, compliance is poor.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of adaptable tile paving machine.
Technical solution of the present utility model is: a kind of tile paving machine, comprise that top is provided with the ceramic tile placement platform, bottom is provided with the main body frame of construction frame, a side at main body frame is provided with crane, it also comprises that a side is hinged on the roll-over table on described crane, another side of roll-over table is provided with the fluting extended to described crane one side, be provided with along fluting the slide block driven by driving mechanism, be provided with the geometrical clamp gripping member on the soffit of the roll-over table of a hinged side, on slide block, be provided with extend to the roll-over table soffit and with the movable clamping head of geometrical clamp gripping member corresponding matching.
Roll-over table can be with lifting support lifting between ceramic tile placement platform and construction frame, and can hinged side be the axle rotation, the geometrical clamp gripping member of its soffit setting and movable clamping head can be for clamping ceramic tile, slide block can be mobile along fluting, distance between adjusting activity clamping head and geometrical clamp gripping member, adapt to the ceramic tile that clamps and put down all size size, the soffit of roll-over table can also effectively play the effect of an overfill protection to the ceramic tile clamped, keep the stable of ceramic tile when upset is mobile, handling safety is reliable, the kind of applicable ceramic tile is extensive, easy to use.
Described geometrical clamp gripping member comprises rolling roller and the fixed head that arranges and extend along described roll-over table side respectively in turn from inside to outside.Fixed head can stop ceramic tile, and an edge of ceramic tile can be promoted and insert the gap between rolling roller and roll-over table soffit by movable clamping head, simple in structure, easy to operate, and rolling roller can facilitate ceramic tile turnover, capable of reducing friction resistance.
Be provided with extruding mechanism on the inner side edge of described construction frame.Can align and push being placed on the ceramic tile of construction in frame, reduce gap between ceramic tile, further improve the planeness of laying.
Described extruding mechanism comprises the L-type push rod, is separately positioned on the location-plate on adjacent dual-side and rotation fork in described construction frame, and the free end that wherein rotates fork is hinged on the support arm of the L-type push rod adjacent with location-plate.The rotation fork swings, and the L-type push rod is moved to the location-plate direction, pushes two adjacent sides of ceramic tile simultaneously, improves the efficiency of pushing.
Described extruding mechanism comprises the horizontal sliding bar peace pushing mechanism be separately positioned on interior adjacent three sides of described construction frame, and the horizontal sliding bar is connected to the end of horizontal sliding mechanism.Can from three directions, to ceramic tile, be pushed respectively, accommodation is wider.
Be provided with the vibratory compactor structure outside the side of the described construction frame relative with described crane.Can carry out compacting to the ceramic tile after laying, improve the firmness of laying.
Described vibratory compaction mechanism comprises motor and is set in the eccentric wheel on motor shaft, and wherein motor is arranged on described construction frame, and eccentric wheel is positioned at outside described construction frame.Eccentric wheel can periodically contact the ceramic tile after laying while rotating, simple in structure.
Be installed with extension plate and elastic component outside described construction frame, between extension plate and described construction frame, be provided with the pressing plate be connected with elastic component, described motor is arranged on the extension plate, and described eccentric wheel is positioned at the pressing plate top.Eccentric wheel rotation, periodically push pressing plate and move downward, and the ceramic tile of laying is pushed, and increased the extruding contact area with ceramic tile, the better effects if of extruding compacting, and under the effect of elastic component, pressing plate can upwards reset.
The hinged turning arm that is provided with on described crane, the upper surface of described roll-over table is fixed on the free end of turning arm.Be convenient to existing machine is transformed, conveniently realize the modularized design of roll-over table.
Described roll-over table upper surface in described fluting side is provided with guide rail, and described slide block set is located on guide rail.Make the movement locus of slide block more accurate, the process of clamping ceramic tile more accurately and reliably.
The utility model has the advantages that: lay fast, accurate positioning, adapt to the ceramic tile kind various, easy to operate, safe and reliable, can effectively alleviate manipulation strength, is convenient to realize automated construction.
The accompanying drawing explanation
The structural representation that accompanying drawing 1 is the utility model embodiment 1;
The structural representation that accompanying drawing 2 is roll-over table in the utility model embodiment 1;
The structural representation that accompanying drawing 3 is vibratory compaction mechanism in the utility model embodiment 1;
The structural representation that accompanying drawing 4 is extruding mechanism in the utility model embodiment 2;
1, main body frame, 2, the construction frame, 3, crane, 4, ceramic tile placement platform, 5, ceramic tile, 6, turning arm, 7, roll-over table, 8, fluting, 9, slide block, 10, guide rail, 11, the guide rail holder, 12, movable clamping head, 13, fixed head, 14, rolling roller, 15, driving mechanism, 16, location-plate, 17, the rotation fork, 18, the L-type push rod, 19, horizontal sliding bar, 20, horizontal sliding mechanism, 21, the extension plate, 22, motor, 23, eccentric wheel, 24, pressing plate, 25, elastic component, 26, sprocket wheel, 27, wheel, 28, electric rotating machine.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
Consult Fig. 1-3, a kind of tile paving machine, comprise that bottom is provided with the main body frame 1 of wheel 27, concrete grout is laid the (not shown)s such as mechanism, walking mechanism, wherein the top of main body frame 1 is provided with the ceramic tile placement platform 4 of placing ceramic tile 5, bottom is provided with for laying the construction frame 2 of ceramic tile 5, a side at main body frame 1 is provided with crane 3, and crane 3 starts by sprocket wheel 26, lifting moving between ceramic tile placement platform 4 and construction frame 2.Crane 3 is provided with turning arm 6, the free end of turning arm 6 is installed in a side of the upper surface of roll-over table 7, roll-over table 7 another sides are provided with the fluting 8 extended to turning arm 6 one side directions, along fluting 8, upper surface at roll-over table 7 is provided with the guide rail fixing by guide rail holder 11 10, slide block 9 is set on guide rail 10, and, under the driving of driving mechanism 15, can move along fluting 8.The bottom of slide block 9 is provided with the movable clamping head 12 that extends to roll-over table 7 lower face side, opposite side at roll-over table 7 soffits is provided with rolling roller 14 and fixed head 13 from inside to outside in turn, wherein fixed head 13 is vertically set on the soffit side of roll-over table 7, rolling roller 14 extends axially along roll-over table 7 soffit sides, and therefore the soffit by rolling roller 14, fixed head 13 and roll-over table 7 surrounds the geometrical clamp gripping member that can hold the ceramic tile end.Ceramic tile 5 can be clamped on the soffit of roll-over table 7 by movable clamping head 12 and geometrical clamp gripping member.Movable clamping head 12 can be movably arranged on slide block 9, thereby adjusts the length that its end plane extends roll-over table 7 soffits, to adapt to the ceramic tile of different size.Same rolling roller 4 also can be adjusted the distance apart from roll-over table 7 soffits.
Be provided with extruding mechanism on the inner side edge of construction frame 2, for to being laid on ceramic tile on cement paste, being pushed leveling work.This extruding mechanism comprises L-type push rod 18, is separately positioned on location-plate 16 and rotation fork 17 on the interior adjacent dual-side of construction frame 2, wherein rotate fork 17 and driven and swung by electric rotating machine 28, its free end is hinged on a support arm of the L-type push rod 18 adjacent with location-plate 16.When rotation fork 17 swings, L-type push rod 18 can push two sides that ceramic tile 5 is adjacent simultaneously, and moves to location-plate 16 directions.Location-plate 16 can be arranged on the left side of construction frame 2, also can be arranged on right side, and the support arm that L-type push rod 18 is hinged on rotation fork 17 is adjacent with location-plate 16 all the time, and another support arm is relative with location-plate 16.
For the ceramic tile to after laying carries out compacting operation, outside the side of the construction frame 2 relative with crane 3, be provided with the vibratory compactor structure.This vibratory compaction mechanism comprises extension plate 21 and the elastic component 25 be installed in outside construction frame 2, be provided with the pressing plate 24 be connected with elastic component 25 between extension plate 21 and construction frame 2, pressing plate 24, under the elastic force effect of elastic component 25, remains the state of built on stilts certain interval.Be provided with motor 22 on extension plate 21, the rotating shaft of electrode 22 is provided with eccentric wheel 23, and eccentric wheel 23 is positioned at the top of pressing plate 24.When eccentric wheel 23 rotation, extruding pressing plate 24, pushed the ceramic tile of 24 pairs of layings of pressing plate periodically downwards, and under the effect of elastic component 25, pressing plate 24 can upwards automatically reset.While using pressing plate 24 can increase extruding and the contact area of ceramic tile, full-scale ceramic tile is carried out to compacting.
When laying ceramic tile, first on ceramic tile placement platform 5, place enough ceramic tiles 5, adjusting activity clamping head 12 and rolling roller 14 are according to the gap of roll-over table 7 soffits.Slide block 9 is under driving mechanism 15 effects, move to the far-end of fluting 8 along guide rail 10, crane 3 is under the driving of sprocket wheel, rising to ceramic tile placement platform 4 goes out, turning arm 6 rotates, make roll-over table 7 turn to horizontal position, its soffit contact ceramic tile 5, driving mechanism 15 action make slide block 9 along guide rail 10 to crane 3 one side shiftings, one end of movable clamping head 12 contact ceramic tiles 5 also promotes ceramic tile 5, the other end of ceramic tile 5 is entered in the gap of rolling roller 14 tops, the clamping of realization to ceramic tile 5, on the soffit that is fixed on roll-over table 7 that ceramic tile 5 is stable, turning arm 6 rotates, make roll-over table 7 turn to vertical position, crane 3 moves down, ceramic tile 5 is down to construction frame 2 places, again rotate turning arm 6, make roll-over table 7 in horizontal position, driving mechanism 15 actions make slide block 9 move to fluting 8 far-ends along guide rail, movable clamping head 12 leaves ceramic tile 5, under the self gravitation effect, ceramic tile 5 outwards rolls out along rolling roller 14, be placed on construction location.Now start rotation fork 17, make L-type push rod 18 to location-plate 16 direction motions, promote ceramic tile 5 and last tile alignment.When main body frame 2 moves to next station, eccentric wheel 23 periodically contacts pressing plate 14, and the ceramic tile 5 after laying is carried out to vibratory compaction, completes the operation of laying.
In the present embodiment, roll-over table 7 is provided with two flutings, 8, two cover clamping mechanisms, can lay two blocks of ceramic tiles 5 of clamping simultaneously, also can be for clamping the ceramic tile of large-size.Fluting 8 quantity can be three and more than.The driving of each moving component in the present embodiment, can be used motor or cylinder.
Embodiment 2:
Consulting Fig. 4, is another kind of tile paving machine, and the difference part of itself and embodiment 1 is: be provided with the peaceful pushing mechanism 20 of horizontal sliding bar 19 on interior adjacent three sides of construction frame 2, horizontal sliding bar 19 is connected to the end of horizontal sliding mechanism 20.While being bulldozed, three horizontal sliding mechanisms 20 can drive horizontal sliding bar 19 to move in frame simultaneously, and the extruding tile alignment also can sequentially drive 19 motions of horizontal sliding bar, is applicable to be bulldozed more accurately the requirement of making uniform.The other technologies feature is identical with embodiment 1, does not repeat them here.
Above-listed detailed description is for the illustrating of the utility model possible embodiments, and this embodiment is not in order to limit the scope of the claims of the present utility model, does not allly break away from the equivalence that the utility model does and implements or change, all should be contained in the scope of the claims of this case.
Claims (10)
1. a tile paving machine, comprise that top is provided with the main body frame that ceramic tile placement platform, bottom are provided with the construction frame, a side at main body frame is provided with crane, it is characterized in that: it also comprises that a side is hinged on the roll-over table on described crane, another side of roll-over table is provided with the fluting extended to described crane one side, be provided with along fluting the slide block driven by driving mechanism, be provided with the geometrical clamp gripping member on the soffit of the roll-over table of a hinged side, on slide block, be provided with extend to the roll-over table soffit and with the movable clamping head of geometrical clamp gripping member corresponding matching.
2. a kind of tile paving machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described geometrical clamp gripping member comprises rolling roller and the fixed head that arranges and extend along described roll-over table side respectively in turn from inside to outside.
3. a kind of tile paving machine according to claim 2, is characterized in that: on the inner side edge of described construction frame, be provided with extruding mechanism.
4. a kind of tile paving machine according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described extruding mechanism comprises the L-type push rod, is separately positioned on the location-plate on adjacent dual-side and rotation fork in described construction frame, and the free end that wherein rotates fork is hinged on the support arm of the L-type push rod adjacent with location-plate.
5. a kind of tile paving machine according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described extruding mechanism comprises and is separately positioned on the peace of the horizontal sliding bar on adjacent three sides pushing mechanism in described construction frame, and the horizontal sliding bar is connected to the end of horizontal sliding mechanism.
6. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 described a kind of tile paving machines, it is characterized in that: outside the side of the described construction frame relative with described crane, be provided with the vibratory compactor structure.
7. a kind of tile paving machine according to claim 6 is characterized in that: described vibratory compaction mechanism comprises motor and is set in the eccentric wheel on motor shaft, and wherein motor is arranged on described construction frame, and eccentric wheel is positioned at outside described construction frame.
8. a kind of tile paving machine according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: outside described construction frame, be installed with extension plate and elastic component, be provided with the pressing plate be connected with elastic component between extension plate and described construction frame, described motor is arranged on the extension plate, and described eccentric wheel is positioned at the pressing plate top.
9. a kind of tile paving machine according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: the hinged turning arm that is provided with on described crane, the upper surface of described roll-over table is fixed on the free end of turning arm.
10. a kind of tile paving machine according to claim 6 is characterized in that: be provided with guide rail on the upper surface of the described roll-over table of described fluting side, described slide block set is located on guide rail.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320343642 CN203347194U (en) | 2013-06-14 | 2013-06-14 | Ceramic tile laying machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320343642 CN203347194U (en) | 2013-06-14 | 2013-06-14 | Ceramic tile laying machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203347194U true CN203347194U (en) | 2013-12-18 |
Family
ID=49747107
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320343642 Expired - Lifetime CN203347194U (en) | 2013-06-14 | 2013-06-14 | Ceramic tile laying machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203347194U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103790367A (en) * | 2014-02-20 | 2014-05-14 | 广厦湖北第六建设工程有限责任公司 | Full-automatic installation device for building outer wall stones |
| CN104032937A (en) * | 2014-06-21 | 2014-09-10 | 丁希文 | Intelligent ground tile paving machine |
| CN104234397A (en) * | 2013-06-14 | 2014-12-24 | 何敏 | Ceramic tile laying machine |
| CN110656761A (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2020-01-07 | 广东博智林机器人有限公司 | Wood floor installation auxiliary device and robot |
| CN110924658A (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2020-03-27 | 广东博智林机器人有限公司 | Floor installation robot |
-
2013
- 2013-06-14 CN CN 201320343642 patent/CN203347194U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104234397A (en) * | 2013-06-14 | 2014-12-24 | 何敏 | Ceramic tile laying machine |
| CN104234397B (en) * | 2013-06-14 | 2016-07-13 | 何敏 | A kind of tile paving machine |
| CN103790367A (en) * | 2014-02-20 | 2014-05-14 | 广厦湖北第六建设工程有限责任公司 | Full-automatic installation device for building outer wall stones |
| CN103790367B (en) * | 2014-02-20 | 2016-01-06 | 广厦湖北第六建设工程有限责任公司 | A kind of full-automatic erection equipment of external wall stone material |
| CN104032937A (en) * | 2014-06-21 | 2014-09-10 | 丁希文 | Intelligent ground tile paving machine |
| CN110656761A (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2020-01-07 | 广东博智林机器人有限公司 | Wood floor installation auxiliary device and robot |
| CN110924658A (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2020-03-27 | 广东博智林机器人有限公司 | Floor installation robot |
| CN110924658B (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2021-03-26 | 广东博智林机器人有限公司 | Floor installation robot |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20131218 Effective date of abandoning: 20160713 |
|
| C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |