CN104230408B - A kind of organic base fertilizer improving rice yield and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of organic base fertilizer improving rice yield and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104230408B
CN104230408B CN201410463266.XA CN201410463266A CN104230408B CN 104230408 B CN104230408 B CN 104230408B CN 201410463266 A CN201410463266 A CN 201410463266A CN 104230408 B CN104230408 B CN 104230408B
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China
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fertilizer
organic base
base fertilizer
rice yield
organic
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201410463266.XA
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CN104230408A (en
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胡贤晨
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Zhengzhou Hai Wang Green Technology Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

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  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of organic base fertilizer improving rice yield and preparation method thereof, the raw material of this organic base fertilizer includes following parts by weight proportioning: 8% pine branch, 20% Folium Pini, 5% citric acid waste, 5% flyash, 5% oil soil slag, 3% conch meal, 5% sheep stool, 5% heated kang ash, 2% Bombyx mori L., 10% cattle manure, 12% methane liquid, 3% cottonseed meal, 3% kelp residue, 3% water, 10% nitrogenous fertilizer and 1% organic fertilizer fermentation agent;Organic base fertilizer raw material sources that the present invention improves rice yield are extensive, with low cost, it is possible to improve Soil structure, can promote that the seedlings of cereal crops early send out, and the most beneficially formation of heavy root system makes Oryza sativa L. well established and vigorously developing, robust growth.

Description

A kind of organic base fertilizer improving rice yield and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of organic base fertilizer improving rice yield and preparation method thereof, belong to agricultural plant protection art.
Background technology
Fertilizer, mainly contain nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium element, supplement the nutrition of loss for earth, thus increase the yield of crop, but, frequent and single use along with chemical fertilizer application, bringing adverse effect to soil environment, soil is under conditions of lacking sufficient organic matter, and soil aggregate is difficult to be formed, adhesion between soil particle weakens, and reduces the water holding capacity of soil now.When earth cannot keep sufficient moisture, even if chemical fertilizer quality is high, it is also not susceptible to chemical fertilizer Releasing nutrient under favorable conditions.For solving the problem that the single chemical fertilizer of life-time service causes, market occurring in that fertilizer, does not contain only the required a great number of elements of plant, trace element in fertilizer, possibly together with abundant organic nutrient, fertilizer is the most comprehensive fertilizer.But, fertilizer, formula the most on the market are the most complicated with processing technology, most cost high cost, add the burden of peasant.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of organic base fertilizer improving rice yield, this fertilizer is with low cost, and its composition is mixed with Agricultural organic fertilizer by chemical fertilizer, learn from other's strong points to offset one's weaknesses, while improving Soil structure, improve fertilizer efficiency, can promote that the seedlings of cereal crops early send out, be conducive to the formation of heavy root system simultaneously, make Oryza sativa L. well established and vigorously developing, robust growth, improves yield.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, this invention takes following technical scheme:
A kind of organic base fertilizer improving rice yield, the raw material of this organic base fertilizer includes following parts by weight proportioning: 8% pine branch, 20% Folium Pini, 5% citric acid waste, 5% flyash, 5% oil soil slag, 3% conch meal, 5% sheep stool, 5% heated kang ash, 2% Bombyx mori L., 10% cattle manure, 12% methane liquid, 3% cottonseed meal, 3% kelp residue, 3% water, 10% nitrogenous fertilizer and 1% organic fertilizer fermentation agent.
Another technical problem that the invention solves the problems that is to provide the preparation method of a kind of organic base fertilizer improving rice yield.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that and comprises the following steps:
1) material is prepared: 8% pine branch and the size-reduced machine of 20% Folium Pini are hinged into the fragment of 1.5 centimeter length, standby;
2) batch mixing: proportioning by weight extracts 5% citric acid waste, 5% flyash, 5% oil soil slag, 3% conch meal, 5% sheep stool, 5% heated kang ash, 2% Bombyx mori L., 10% cattle manure, 12% methane liquid, 3% cottonseed meal and 3% kelp residue, mix homogeneously is standby;
3) leaven is adjusted: the organic fertilizer fermentation agent of 1% poured in the water of 3%, stir, obtain fermentation liquid, standby;
4) fertilizer is sealed: first on ground on the scene, spread the pulverizing pinaster branch and leaf in the step 1) of one layer of 45 cm thick, then the fermentation liquid in spray step 3), water one layer of methane liquid again, then spread one layer of 55 cm thick step 2) in compound, spray the fermentation liquid in step 3) again, then water one layer of methane liquid, high with this interfolded to 2.5 meter, last again with the tight covering of leaves 25 days, obtain the thing that partly becomes thoroughly decomposed;
5) casting: the thing that partly becomes thoroughly decomposed in overturning step 3), overturning is uniform smashes bulk simultaneously, and limit flange is sprinkled into the nitrogenous fertilizer of 10%, then stacks 15 days same as before, subpackage, is the present invention and improves organic base fertilizer of rice yield.
Further, one of described methane liquid waters every time amount is total amount five parts.
Further, one of described fermentation liquid sprays every time amount is total amount five parts.
The invention have the advantage that organic base fertilizer of this raising rice yield is with low cost, and its composition is mixed with Agricultural organic fertilizer by chemical fertilizer, learn from other's strong points to offset one's weaknesses, fertilizer efficiency is improved while improving Soil structure, can promote that the seedlings of cereal crops early send out, the most beneficially formation of heavy root system, make Oryza sativa L. well established and vigorously developing, robust growth, improves yield.
Detailed description of the invention
By inventive feature, technological means and the specific purposes reached, function can be further appreciated that, with detailed description of the invention, the present invention is described in further detail below.
Embodiment
A kind of organic base fertilizer improving rice yield, the raw material of this organic base fertilizer includes following parts by weight proportioning: 8% pine branch, 20% Folium Pini, 5% citric acid waste, 5% flyash, 5% oil soil slag, 3% conch meal, 5% sheep stool, 5% heated kang ash, 2% Bombyx mori L., 10% cattle manure, 12% methane liquid, 3% cottonseed meal, 3% kelp residue, 3% water, 10% nitrogenous fertilizer and 1% organic fertilizer fermentation agent.
The preparation method of the described organic base fertilizer improving rice yield, comprises the following steps:
1) material is prepared: 8% pine branch and the size-reduced machine of 20% Folium Pini are hinged into the fragment of 1.5 centimeter length, standby;
2) batch mixing: proportioning by weight extracts 5% citric acid waste, 5% flyash, 5% oil soil slag, 3% conch meal, 5% sheep stool, 5% heated kang ash, 2% Bombyx mori L., 10% cattle manure, 12% methane liquid, 3% cottonseed meal and 3% kelp residue, mix homogeneously is standby;
3) leaven is adjusted: the organic fertilizer fermentation agent of 1% poured in the water of 3%, stir, obtain fermentation liquid, standby;
4) fertilizer is sealed: first on ground on the scene, spread the pulverizing pinaster branch and leaf in the step 1) of one layer of 45 cm thick, then the fermentation liquid in spray step 3), water one layer of methane liquid again, then spread one layer of 55 cm thick step 2) in compound, spray the fermentation liquid in step 3) again, then water one layer of methane liquid, high with this interfolded to 2.5 meter, last again with the tight covering of leaves 25 days, obtain the thing that partly becomes thoroughly decomposed;
5) casting: the thing that partly becomes thoroughly decomposed in overturning step 3), overturning is uniform smashes bulk simultaneously, and limit flange is sprinkled into the nitrogenous fertilizer of 10%, then stacks 15 days same as before, subpackage, is the present invention and improves organic base fertilizer of rice yield.
The amount that described methane liquid waters every time is one of five parts of total amount.
The amount that described fermentation liquid sprays every time is one of five parts of total amount.
Experimental example:
Experimental subject: two pieces of areas are the rice field of 20000 square metres, according to using fertilizer different, is divided into conventional field and experiment field.
Experimental technique and time: conventional field uses general fertilizer, experiment field to use the present invention to improve organic base fertilizer of rice yield, and record experimental result.
Experimental result:
  The gross area Harvest contrasted with former years
Sample plot 20000㎡ High by 10%
Routinely 20000㎡ Low by 1.2%
From experimental result, a kind of organic base fertilizer energy chesson improving rice yield of the present invention, improve fertilizer efficiency while improving Soil structure, can promote that the seedlings of cereal crops early send out, the most beneficially formation of heavy root system, make Oryza sativa L. well established and vigorously developing, robust growth, improves yield.
Below the present invention is described in detail, the above, only the preferred embodiments of the invention, when not limiting the scope of the present invention, the most all made impartial change according to the application scope and modified, all should still be belonged in covering scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. the organic base fertilizer improving rice yield, it is characterised in that: the raw material of this organic base fertilizer includes following percentage by weight proportioning: 8% pine branch, 20% Folium Pini, 5% citric acid waste, 5% flyash, 5% oil soil slag, 3% conch meal, 5% sheep stool, 5% heated kang ash, 2% Bombyx mori L., 10% cattle manure, 12% methane liquid, 3% cottonseed meal, 3% kelp residue, 3% water, 10% nitrogenous fertilizer and 1% organic fertilizer fermentation agent;The preparation method of described a kind of organic base fertilizer improving rice yield comprises the following steps: 1) prepare material: 8% pine branch and the size-reduced machine of 20% Folium Pini are hinged into the fragment of 1.5 centimeter length, standby;2) batch mixing: components by weight percentage extracts 5% citric acid waste, 5% flyash, 5% oil soil slag, 3% conch meal, 5% sheep stool, 5% heated kang ash, 2% Bombyx mori L., 10% cattle manure, 12% methane liquid, 3% cottonseed meal and 3% kelp residue, mix homogeneously is standby;3) leaven is adjusted: the organic fertilizer fermentation agent of 1% poured in the water of 3%, stir, obtain fermentation liquid, standby;4) fertilizer is sealed: first on ground on the scene, spread the pulverizing pinaster branch and leaf in the step 1) of one layer of 45 cm thick, then the fermentation liquid in spray step 3), water one layer of methane liquid again, then spread one layer of 55 cm thick step 2) in compound, spray the fermentation liquid in step 3) again, then water one layer of methane liquid, high with this interfolded to 2.5 meter, last again with the tight covering of leaves 25 days, obtain the thing that partly becomes thoroughly decomposed;5) casting: the thing that partly becomes thoroughly decomposed in overturning step 4), overturning is uniform smashes bulk simultaneously, and limit flange is sprinkled into the nitrogenous fertilizer of 10%, then stacks 15 days same as before, subpackage, is the organic base fertilizer improving rice yield.
CN201410463266.XA 2014-09-12 2014-09-12 A kind of organic base fertilizer improving rice yield and preparation method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN104230408B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104855196A (en) * 2015-05-08 2015-08-26 寿县晶鑫农业科技开发有限公司 Rice direct sowing high-yield cultivation method
CN105399467A (en) * 2015-11-13 2016-03-16 张日龙 Organic phosphorus potassium fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN106938955A (en) * 2017-04-17 2017-07-11 蚌埠市徐善种植农民专业合作社 A kind of implantation methods for improving rice yield
CN107371979A (en) * 2017-08-30 2017-11-24 宿松县美智农林发展有限公司 A kind of cultural method of organic tara vine
CN107667755A (en) * 2017-10-12 2018-02-09 安徽省龙成生态农业有限公司 A kind of organic oil tea cultural method

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1618772A (en) * 2003-11-20 2005-05-25 郭伟光 High efficiency biological organic fertilizer and its production technology
CN101302124A (en) * 2008-07-07 2008-11-12 石天文 Multi-element biofertilizer
CN101486608A (en) * 2008-01-18 2009-07-22 怀化天和生物科技开发有限公司 Biological green fertilizer
CN104016810A (en) * 2014-07-01 2014-09-03 杨晓辉 Rice formula fertilizer for regulating acidity and promoting growth and preparation method thereof

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0340985A (en) * 1989-07-08 1991-02-21 Fujita Shokuhin:Kk Production of compost

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1618772A (en) * 2003-11-20 2005-05-25 郭伟光 High efficiency biological organic fertilizer and its production technology
CN101486608A (en) * 2008-01-18 2009-07-22 怀化天和生物科技开发有限公司 Biological green fertilizer
CN101302124A (en) * 2008-07-07 2008-11-12 石天文 Multi-element biofertilizer
CN104016810A (en) * 2014-07-01 2014-09-03 杨晓辉 Rice formula fertilizer for regulating acidity and promoting growth and preparation method thereof

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