CN104187210A - Fattening feedstuff for live pigs - Google Patents
Fattening feedstuff for live pigs Download PDFInfo
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- CN104187210A CN104187210A CN201410510618.2A CN201410510618A CN104187210A CN 104187210 A CN104187210 A CN 104187210A CN 201410510618 A CN201410510618 A CN 201410510618A CN 104187210 A CN104187210 A CN 104187210A
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Abstract
The invention provides a fattening feedstuff for live pigs. The fattening feedstuff for the live pigs comprises corns, wheat bran, rice bran, dried yam or dried sweet potato, rape cake, bean cake, fish meal, dairy salt, cupric sulfate, ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, green tea powders, traditional Chinese medicine components, pine-needle extracts, probiotics and the like. The fattening feedstuff for the live pigs, provided by the invention, has a remarkable function of promoting growth, so that the average daily gain of the live pig is enabled to be balanced, the healthy growth of the swinery in the fattening period is enabled to be realized and the fattening cost is enabled to be lowered; moreover, while the feedstuff provided by the invention selects farmhouse green plants as the raw materials base and can ensure the healthy growth of the pigs, the meat quality is solid, residual-free, is green and pollution-free; the live pigs fed by the feeing stuff provided by the invention are fat and strong. Therefore, the fattening feedstuff for the live pig has a broad marketable value.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of live pig fattening feed, belong to Feed Production Technology field.
Background technology
Along with developing rapidly of Chinese fast food, the consumption of pork increases year by year, although the output of pork rises year by year, its quality is but more and more subject to consumers in general's query, that is exactly that taste, quality decline day by day, and its main cause is due to more and more finished product feedstuffs flood market.In order to improve the pork speed of growth and the price of deed, in the production of finished product feedstuff, add too much hormone medicine or other additives, as the element of fattening, clenbuterol hydrochloride etc.; A large amount of antibiotic and chemical synthetic drugs of using in Swine Production, this is the serious harm mankind's health not only, has more seriously aggravated the decline of pig flesh flavor and quality, also causes the hidden danger of food security.Therefore nuisance-free pork, Green Meat obtain pursuing of common people, so development pure natural feedstuff, grow required all kinds of nutriments but also do not need any artificial synthetic additive of domestic animal be not only rich in, make domestic animal getting fat rapid, shorten growth cycle, to improve the feed of the economic output value, become the common expectation of feedstuff industry.
Summary of the invention
The present invention, in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of live pig fattening feed, and live pig fattening feed of the present invention has remarkable growth promoting function, makes live pig daily gain balanced, has realized fattening period swinery healthy growth, has reduced and has fattened cost.And feed Shi You of the present invention farmers' green plants is as raw material bed material, can guarantee that pig is when growing up healthy and sound, meat is solid, noresidue, green non-pollution, and feed pig is out loose healthy and strong, has very much market value.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is, a live pig fattening feed, comprises the raw material of following weight proportion: corn 15-20 kilogram, wheat bran 10-15 kilogram, rice bran 30-50 kilogram, sweet potato is dry or 500 milliliters of dried sweet potato 10-15 kilogram, rape cake 4-8 kilogram, soya-bean cake 0-4 kilogram, fish meal 1-2 kilogram, salt 200-250 gram, copper sulphate 20-30 gram, ferrous sulfate 10-20 gram, zinc sulfate 10-20 gram, green tea powder 60-80 gram, traditional Chinese medicinal components 1-2 kilogram, extract from pine needles.
Described Chinese medicine component consists of by weight: dried orange peel 3-5 part, hawthorn 2-3 part, Fructus Hordei Germinatus 5-10 part;
The preparation method of described extract from pine needles is: fresh pine needle dried to rear pulverizing, puts into pot boiling 30 minutes, then well-done pine needle is squeezed while hot, and the liquid filtering squeezing out, standing, get upper strata black or yellow black liquid.
According to the compound method preparation of conventional feed, the mass ratio according to 0.25% while feeding adds lactic acid bacteria.
Feed of the present invention is except adopting grain class feed, bran feed, meal expeller and mealsolvent, animal fodder, mineral feed to grow necessary nutritional labeling to meet live pig, also added the Chinese medicine component with digestion promoting effect, and green tea powder, extract from pine needles and probio.Each component collocation rationally, balanced in nutrition, is very beneficial for piglet growth and fattens.
Creationary interpolation green tea powder in feed of the present invention, green tea is nutritious, and concrete composition is as following table:
Heat | 296 kilocalories | Thiamine | 0.02 milligram | Calcium | 325 milligrams |
Protein | 34.2 grams | Riboflavin | 0.35 milligram | Magnesium | 196 milligrams |
Fat | 2.3 gram | Nicotinic acid | 8 milligrams | Iron | 14.4 milligrams |
Carbohydrate | 34.7 grams | Vitamin C | 19 milligrams | Manganese | 32.6 milligrams |
Dietary fiber | 15.6 grams | Vitamin E | 9.57 milligram | Zinc | 4.34 milligram |
Vitamin A | 967 micrograms | Cholesterol | 0 milligram | Copper | 1.74 milligram |
Carotene | 5.7 microgram | Potassium | 1661 milligrams | Phosphorus | 191 milligrams |
Retinol | 7.5 microgram | Sodium | 28.2 milligrams | Selenium | 3.18 microgram |
The inventor finds in fattening pannage, to add appropriate green tea powder, can improve the mouthfeel of pork and the content of some nutriment, can also strengthen the disease resistance of body, more can play the fattening effect of highly significant.Use the feed adding after green tea powder to feed pigs, can make nucleic acid content increase by 20%, cholesterol 10%.Adopt the feed that adds green tea powder only to need 100 days, just can allow weanling piglet have extraordinary fattening effect.
In pine needle, contain crude protein 11%~12%, crude fat 9%~11%, calcium 1%~1.5%, phosphorus 0.05%~0.1%, 1000~1300 milligrams of chlorophyll, 300~400 milligrams of carrotene, 500~600 milligrams of vitamins, and containing 18 seed amino acids and 7 kinds of trace elements, wherein the content of selenium is more, can prevent from lacking pullorum disease, white muscle disease and the vitamin-deficiency that selenium causes.The inventor finds in practice to add 3%~5% pine needle meal in mixed feed and feeds pigs, and every pig average daily gain improves 15%~20%, can shorten breeding cycle, and improves meat quality, and lean meat percentage improves 3%~5%.
Lactobacillus preparation is the novel green additive for microbe feedstuff that a class is healthy, nontoxic, pollution-free, have no drug resistance, and it is mainly carried out prevent disease, promotes growth of animal, improved food conversion ratio by alimentary canal pH and gut flora balance in adjusting animal body and enhancing non-specific immune function.Result of the test shows: in basal diet, add 0.25% lactic acid bacteria, the daily gain in each stage of live pig, daily ingestion amount, feed conversion rate and overall economic benefit are all obtained to raising in various degree.
Live pig fattening feed of the present invention is not only scientific and reasonable, and nutrition arrangement is balanced, has remarkable growth promoting function, makes live pig daily gain balanced, has realized fattening period swinery health, has reduced and has fattened cost.And feed Shi You of the present invention farmers' green plants is as raw material bed material, can guarantee that pig is when growing up healthy and sound, meat is solid, noresidue, green non-pollution, and feed pig is out loose healthy and strong, has very much market value.
The specific embodiment
1. 1 kinds of live pig fattening feeds of embodiment, comprise the raw material of following weight proportion: 15 kilograms of corns, 10 kilograms, wheat bran, 30 kilograms, rice bran, dry 10 kilograms of sweet potato, 4 kilograms of rape cakes, 1 kilogram of fish meal, 200 grams of salt, 20 grams, copper sulphate, 10 grams, ferrous sulfate, 10 grams, zinc sulfate, 60 grams of green tea powders, 1 kilogram of traditional Chinese medicinal components, 500 milliliters of extract from pine needles.
Wherein, Chinese medicine component consists of by weight: 3 parts of dried orange peels, 2 parts of hawthorn, 5 parts, Fructus Hordei Germinatus; Mass ratio according to 0.25% while feeding adds lactic acid bacteria.
2. 1 kinds of live pig fattening feeds of embodiment, comprise the raw material of following weight proportion: 20 kilograms of corns, 15 kilograms, wheat bran, 50 kilograms, rice bran, dry 15 kilograms of sweet potato, 8 kilograms of rape cakes, 4 kilograms of soya-bean cakes, 2 kilograms of fish meal, 250 grams of salt, 30 grams, copper sulphate, 20 grams, ferrous sulfate, 20 grams, zinc sulfate, 80 grams of green tea powders, 2 kilograms of traditional Chinese medicinal components, 500 milliliters of extract from pine needles.
Wherein, Chinese medicine component consists of by weight: 5 parts of dried orange peels, 3 parts of hawthorn, 10 parts, Fructus Hordei Germinatus; Mass ratio according to 0.25% while feeding adds lactic acid bacteria.
3. 1 kinds of live pig fattening feeds of embodiment, comprise the raw material of following weight proportion: 15 kilograms of corns, 12 kilograms, wheat bran, 40 kilograms, rice bran, 12 kilograms of dried sweet potatos, 6 kilograms of rape cakes, 2 kilograms of soya-bean cakes, 1.5 kilograms of fish meal, 230 grams of salt, 25 grams, copper sulphate, 15 grams, ferrous sulfate, 15 grams, zinc sulfate, 70 grams of green tea powders, 1.5 kilograms of traditional Chinese medicinal components, 500 milliliters of extract from pine needles.
Wherein, Chinese medicine component consists of by weight: 4 parts of dried orange peels, 3 parts of hawthorn, 7 parts, Fructus Hordei Germinatus; Mass ratio according to 0.25% while feeding adds lactic acid bacteria.
4. 1 kinds of live pig fattening feeds of embodiment, comprise the raw material of following weight proportion: 16 kilograms of corns, 14 kilograms, wheat bran, 35 kilograms, rice bran, 15 kilograms of dried sweet potatos, 5 kilograms of rape cakes, 4 kilograms of soya-bean cakes, 2 kilograms of fish meal, 210 grams of salt, 26 grams, copper sulphate, 18 grams, ferrous sulfate, 17 grams, zinc sulfate, 80 grams of green tea powders, 2 kilograms of traditional Chinese medicinal components, 500 milliliters of extract from pine needles.
Wherein, Chinese medicine component consists of by weight: 5 parts of dried orange peels, 3 parts of hawthorn, 9 parts, Fructus Hordei Germinatus; Mass ratio according to 0.25% while feeding adds lactic acid bacteria.
Below in conjunction with concrete live pig fattening practice, the present invention will be further described.
Test example 1, live pig fattening contrast test
For the effect of checking feed of the present invention, in March, 2012-July, the contrast test of the growing-finishing pig that carried out on certain pig farm feeding, concrete operations are as follows:
1, materials and methods
For examination pig, select and grouping: select the growing and fattening pigs of 60 DLY three way crosses, other according to body weight, sex, nest, evenly collocation is divided into two groups.Random definite test group and control group, 30 every group.Test group adopts forage feed of the present invention, and control group adopts conventional feed to feed.2 days preliminary trial periods, the expelling parasite of test transition period, immunity.When beginning, positive runin weighs, test group weight average 21.11 ± 1.59, control group weight average 21.00 ± 1.34.
2, feeding and management method: test is double-row type " people " cabinet frame common brick stone imbrex room with column home, cement flooring, is with sports ground, 10, every group of hurdle, 1.6m
2/ head, special messenger raises, day hello two meal, take cannot not have enough surplusly expects to be principle, freely drinks water.Record that swinery searches for food, health condition.Test is begun, weigh and note down on an empty stomach in end, to calculate weightening finish.
3, each stage live pig feeding method:
(1), early stage 40 days, pig body weight 15-30 kilogram.
Test group feed formula: 20 kilograms of corns, 15 kilograms, wheat bran, 40 kilograms, rice bran, 15 kilograms of dried sweet potatos, 8 kilograms of rape cakes, 1 kilogram of fish meal, 200 grams of salt, 20 grams, copper sulphate, 10 grams, ferrous sulfate, 10 grams, zinc sulfate, 60 grams of green tea powders, 1.5 kilograms of traditional Chinese medicinal components, 500 milliliters of extract from pine needles.Wherein, Chinese medicine component consists of by weight: 4 parts of dried orange peels, 3 parts of hawthorn, 8 parts, Fructus Hordei Germinatus; Mass ratio according to 0.25% while feeding adds lactic acid bacteria.
Control group: the commercially available conventional feed of certain brand is fed.
(2), 30 days mid-terms, pig body weight 30-50 kilogram.
Test group feed formula: 15 kilograms of corns, 10 kilograms, wheat bran, 50 kilograms, rice bran, dry 15 kilograms of sweet potato, 5 kilograms of rape cakes, 4 kilograms of soya-bean cakes, 1 kilogram of fish meal, 200 grams of salt, 25 grams, copper sulphate, 12 grams, ferrous sulfate, 10 grams, zinc sulfate, 60 grams of green tea powders, 2 kilograms of traditional Chinese medicinal components, 500 milliliters of extract from pine needles.Wherein, Chinese medicine component consists of by weight: 5 parts of dried orange peels, 3 parts of hawthorn, 10 parts, Fructus Hordei Germinatus; Mass ratio according to 0.25% while feeding adds lactic acid bacteria.
Control group: the commercially available conventional feed of certain brand is fed.
(3), 30 days later stages, pig body weight 50-100 kilogram.
Test group feed formula: 15 kilograms of corns, 10 kilograms, wheat bran, 50 kilograms, rice bran, dry 15 kilograms of sweet potato, 4 kilograms of rape cakes, 4 kilograms of soya-bean cakes, 1 kilogram of fish meal, 200 grams of salt, 30 grams, copper sulphate, 15 grams, ferrous sulfate, 10 grams, zinc sulfate, 70 grams of green tea powders, 2 kilograms of traditional Chinese medicinal components, 500 milliliters of extract from pine needles.Wherein, Chinese medicine component consists of by weight: 5 parts of dried orange peels, 3 parts of hawthorn, 10 parts, Fructus Hordei Germinatus; Mass ratio according to 0.25% while feeding adds lactic acid bacteria.
Control group: the commercially available conventional feed of certain brand is fed.
4, experimental result
Weightening finish result relatively sees the following form:
Process | Control group | Test group |
Head is starting weight all | 21.00±1.34 | 21.11±1.59 |
Head is all not heavy | 107.24±5.12 | 119.81±5.26 |
Head is total augment weight all | 86.24±5.44 | 99.7±5.34 |
5, conclusion
By test, can find out, adopt feed of the present invention can obviously improve the speed of growth of pig, raw material sources are extensive, cheap, and preparing process is simple, has advantages of small investment, instant effect.
Claims (5)
1. a live pig fattening feed, it is characterized in that, comprise the raw material of following weight proportion: corn 15-20 kilogram, wheat bran 10-15 kilogram, rice bran 30-50 kilogram, sweet potato is dry or 500 milliliters of dried sweet potato 10-15 kilogram, rape cake 4-8 kilogram, soya-bean cake 0-4 kilogram, fish meal 1-2 kilogram, salt 200-250 gram, copper sulphate 20-30 gram, ferrous sulfate 10-20 gram, zinc sulfate 10-20 gram, green tea powder 60-80 gram, traditional Chinese medicinal components 1-2 kilogram, extract from pine needles.
2. live pig fattening feed as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, comprise the raw material of following weight proportion: 15 kilograms of corns, 12 kilograms, wheat bran, 40 kilograms, rice bran, 12 kilograms of dried sweet potatos, 6 kilograms of rape cakes, 2 kilograms of soya-bean cakes, 1.5 kilograms of fish meal, 230 grams of salt, 25 grams, copper sulphate, 15 grams, ferrous sulfate, 15 grams, zinc sulfate, 70 grams of green tea powders, 1.5 kilograms of traditional Chinese medicinal components, 500 milliliters of extract from pine needles.
3. live pig fattening feed as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that, described Chinese medicine component consists of by weight: dried orange peel 3-5 part, hawthorn 2-3 part, Fructus Hordei Germinatus 5-10 part.
4. live pig fattening feed as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, the preparation method of described extract from pine needles is: fresh pine needle is dried to rear pulverizing, put into pot boiling 30 minutes, then well-done pine needle is squeezed while hot, the liquid filtering squeezing out, standing, get upper strata black or yellow black liquid.
5. live pig fattening feed as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that, the mass ratio according to 0.25% while feeding adds lactic acid bacteria.
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104543583A (en) * | 2015-01-22 | 2015-04-29 | 北京慧农生物科技有限公司 | Microecological preparation pig feed capable of improving pork quality |
CN104757330A (en) * | 2015-04-21 | 2015-07-08 | 福建傲农生物科技集团有限公司 | Pig feed containing enzymic preparation |
CN104782947A (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2015-07-22 | 覃春燕 | Feed formula for fattening pigs |
CN105124164A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2015-12-09 | 宁波正大农业有限公司 | High-efficient pig feed containing Chinese herbal medicines and making method of high-efficient pig feed |
CN105394341A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-03-16 | 广西南宁劲能农业科技有限公司 | Pig feeding method |
CN105614108A (en) * | 2016-01-26 | 2016-06-01 | 卞佳林 | Feed for live pigs |
CN107343567A (en) * | 2016-05-07 | 2017-11-14 | 李海珍 | A kind of live pig fattening feed |
CN107348190A (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2017-11-17 | 广西桂平市石龙镇江夏种养专业合作社 | A kind of fast well-fattened pig feed and preparation method thereof |
CN109874940A (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2019-06-14 | 新昌县大船畈生物科技有限公司 | Pig fattening period mixed feed and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104543583A (en) * | 2015-01-22 | 2015-04-29 | 北京慧农生物科技有限公司 | Microecological preparation pig feed capable of improving pork quality |
CN104782947A (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2015-07-22 | 覃春燕 | Feed formula for fattening pigs |
CN104757330A (en) * | 2015-04-21 | 2015-07-08 | 福建傲农生物科技集团有限公司 | Pig feed containing enzymic preparation |
CN105124164A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2015-12-09 | 宁波正大农业有限公司 | High-efficient pig feed containing Chinese herbal medicines and making method of high-efficient pig feed |
CN105394341A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-03-16 | 广西南宁劲能农业科技有限公司 | Pig feeding method |
CN105614108A (en) * | 2016-01-26 | 2016-06-01 | 卞佳林 | Feed for live pigs |
CN107343567A (en) * | 2016-05-07 | 2017-11-14 | 李海珍 | A kind of live pig fattening feed |
CN107348190A (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2017-11-17 | 广西桂平市石龙镇江夏种养专业合作社 | A kind of fast well-fattened pig feed and preparation method thereof |
CN109874940A (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2019-06-14 | 新昌县大船畈生物科技有限公司 | Pig fattening period mixed feed and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20141210 |