CN104187111A - Acipenser dabryanus reserved parent fish feed - Google Patents
Acipenser dabryanus reserved parent fish feed Download PDFInfo
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- CN104187111A CN104187111A CN201410422410.5A CN201410422410A CN104187111A CN 104187111 A CN104187111 A CN 104187111A CN 201410422410 A CN201410422410 A CN 201410422410A CN 104187111 A CN104187111 A CN 104187111A
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Abstract
The invention belongs to a fish feed, and particularly relates to an acipenser dabryanus reserved parent fish feed. The acipenser dabryanus reserved parent fish feed comprises the following raw materials: fish meal, soybean concentrated protein, bean pulp, flour, granulesten, fish oil, monocalcium phosphate, d1.alpha.tocopheryl acetate, decavitamin, composite mineral salts, choline, glycine betaine, ethoxyquin, mildew preventive, immune polysaccharides, vitamin C phosphate, wheat bran and bentonite. The acipenser dabryanus reserved parent fish feed meets the requirement of acipenser dabryanus reserved parent fish on nutrition, not only enhances the gonad development of reserved parent fish, but also improves the survival rate of fish larva.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of fish meal, be specially acipenser dabryanus reserve parent fish feed.
Background technology
Acipenser dabryanus is commonly called as acipenser dabryanus; be subordinate to Gadiformes, Acipenseridae, sturgeon genus; be that the peculiar fresh water of China is settled down kind, be also that Upper Yangtze River is rare, one of the main object of protection of Endemic fish Nature Reserve watches for animals with national I level, has very high learning value and the ecological value.
In conjunction with Aquatic Product Inst., Sichuan Prov. Academy of Agriculture Sciences's research work of nearly 3 years, acipenser dabryanus artificial propagation techniques tentatively succeeds, but occurred in incubating oosperm, fry early development and seed rearing stage that egg membrane is crisp, the situation of bad ovum, teratoid egg, lopsided seedling and curved tail seedling, sum up its reason and be in parent fish rearing process, occur that adult feedstuff nutrition is unbalanced, yolk deposition not and parent population gonad development unsound etc.Therefore, development acipenser dabryanus reserve parent fish feed is extremely urgent.
At present, less for the research of acipenser dabryanus feed, and reserve parent fish feed nutrition formula has no research.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides a kind of acipenser dabryanus reserve parent fish feed, improve hatch fish roe quality and fry and grow quality.
The present invention is by the following technical solutions:
Acipenser dabryanus reserve parent fish feed, formed according to parts by weight by following raw material: 3436 parts of fish meal, 57 parts of FSPCs, 1822 parts of dregs of beans, 1719 parts, flour, 13 parts of soybean lecithins, 24 parts, fish oil, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 0.51.5 part, d1 alpha tocopherol acetic acid esters 0.10.3 part, B B-complex 0.30.5 part, composite mineral salt 0.51.0 part, choline 0.20.4 part, betaine 0.50.8 part, ethoxyquinoline 0.010.05 part, mould inhibitor 0.10.2 part, immune polysaccharide 0.10.3 part, Vc phosphoesterase 30 .10.3 part, 68 parts of wheat brans, 46 parts of bentonites.
Described fish meal is the super steam red fish meal of Peru TASA or Chilean white fish meal, and crude protein reaches more than 65 parts.
Described B B-complex is commercially available aquatic products B B-complex.
Described composite mineral salt is commercially available aquatic products mineral matter.
Described mould inhibitor is calcium propionate.
The present invention considers at aspects such as reserve parent fish nutritional need, the development of ovary, nutrient absorption, calorie-protein ratios:
Contain animal protein with fish meal, FSPC and dregs of beans contain vegetable protein, the reasonably combined ratio of animal protein and vegetable protein has ensured that primary demand and the fish body of fish body to protein reaches the required protein content of maximum growth, maintained the normal physiological needs of acipenser dabryanus parent population.
Using fish oil and soya-bean oil as fat, provide acipenser dabryanus adult fish energy source and essential aliphatic acid.
Using high-quality fish oil as fat, provide acipenser dabryanus adult fish energy source and essential aliphatic acid.
Vitamin is the essential class low-molecular-weight organic compound of fish, this class material can not synthesize or synthesize seldom by other materials in vivo, must often from feed, take in, as Vb (compound), Vc, Vd etc., be used for maintaining the health of fish and reduce its death rate.
Soybean lecithin main component is phosphatid ylcholine (PC), and cephalin and lipositol etc., be the main matter that maintains the physiological function in collective, and the merits such as nerve, reproduction, hormone are had to important relationship.
Calcium-phosphorus ratio in feed has a great impact the growth of fish, and calcium major part can be absorbed from water, and the content of phosphorus in water is very low, mainly from feed, absorbs, so add a certain proportion of calcium dihydrogen phosphate in acipenser dabryanus adult feedstuff.
Phenoxyl quinoline is one of feed antioxidant of function admirable, can prevent that vitamin A. D. E in high fat content feed etc. and fatty oxygen from dividing rotten natural colouring matter oxidation stain, and have certain mildew-resistant and preservation.
Immune polysaccharide is a kind of immunopotentiator, improve the resistance to pathogenic microorganisms such as bacterium, virus and protists, regulating intestinal canal micro-ecological environment, improve body disease-resistant, antistress function and high temperature resistant, anti-low temperature ability, and lure and ingest, improve the utilization rate of bait, thereby promote growth, improve weightening finish.
D1 alpha tocopherol acetic acid esters and Vc phosphate etc. have antioxidation, can maintain and adjust reproductive function, anti-aging effects and minimizing embryonated egg egg membrane is crisp, the generation of lopsided seedling.
Above raw material takes according to formula, and after carrying out coarse crushing after mixing and sieving, then it is broken to carry out fine powder, and after fine powder sieves, raw material is granulated after adding thermal maturation.
Acipenser dabryanus reserve parent fish feed provided by the invention, meets the requirement of acipenser dabryanus reserve parent fish for nutrition, has not only promoted also to have improved seed survival rate by reserve parent fish gonad development.
Detailed description of the invention
The specific embodiment of the invention is described in conjunction with the embodiments:
Embodiment 1
Acipenser dabryanus reserve parent fish feed, formed according to parts by weight by following raw material: 34 parts of the super steam red fish meal of Peru TASA or Chilean white fish meals, 5 parts of FSPCs, 22 parts of dregs of beans, 19 parts, flour, 1 part of soybean lecithin, 2 parts, fish oil, 1.5 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphates, 0.3 part of d1 alpha tocopherol acetic acid esters, 0.3 part of B B-complex, 1.0 parts of composite mineral salts, 0.2 part, choline, 0.8 part of betaine, 0.05 part of ethoxyquinoline, 0.1 part of mould inhibitor, 0.3 part of immune polysaccharide, Vc phosphoesterase 30 .1 part, 6 parts of wheat brans, 4 parts of bentonites.
Above raw material takes according to formula, and after carrying out coarse crushing after mixing and sieving, then it is broken to carry out fine powder, and after fine powder sieves, raw material is granulated after adding thermal maturation.
Embodiment 2
Acipenser dabryanus reserve parent fish feed, formed according to parts by weight by following raw material: 34 parts of the super steam red fish meal of Peru TASA or Chilean white fish meals, 7 parts of FSPCs, 18 parts of dregs of beans, 17 parts, flour, 3 parts of soybean lecithins, 4 parts, fish oil, 0.5 part of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.1 part of d1 alpha tocopherol acetic acid esters, 0.5 part of B B-complex, 0.5 part of composite mineral salt, 0.4 part, choline, 0.5 part of betaine, 0.01 part of ethoxyquinoline, 0.2 part of mould inhibitor, 0.1 part of immune polysaccharide, Vc phosphoesterase 30 .3 part, 8 parts of wheat brans, 6 parts of bentonites.
Above raw material takes according to formula, and after carrying out coarse crushing after mixing and sieving, then it is broken to carry out fine powder, and after fine powder sieves, raw material is granulated after adding thermal maturation.
Embodiment 3
Acipenser dabryanus reserve parent fish feed, formed according to parts by weight by following raw material: 35 parts of the super steam red fish meal of Peru TASA or Chilean white fish meals, 6 parts of FSPCs, 20 parts of dregs of beans, 18 parts, flour, 2 parts of soybean lecithins, 3 parts, fish oil, 1 part of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.2 part of d1 alpha tocopherol acetic acid esters, 0.4 part of B B-complex, 0.8 part of composite mineral salt, 0.3 part, choline, 0.5 part of betaine, 0.04 part of ethoxyquinoline, 0.1 part of mould inhibitor, 0.2 part of immune polysaccharide, Vc phosphoesterase 30 .2 part, 6.66 parts of wheat brans, 5 parts of bentonites.
Above raw material takes according to formula, and after carrying out coarse crushing after mixing and sieving, then it is broken to carry out fine powder, and after fine powder sieves, raw material is granulated after adding thermal maturation.
Above embodiment prepared acipenser dabryanus reserve parent fish feed and conventional acipenser dabryanus adult feedstuff carry out Contrast on effect, and in laggard row sampling of data contrast of breeding cycle, result is as follows:
From above comparing result, the fish gonad development of acipenser dabryanus reserve parent fish forage feed provided by the invention is good, and seed survival rate is high.
Claims (1)
1. acipenser dabryanus reserve parent fish feed, it is characterized in that: formed according to parts by weight by following raw material: 3436 parts of fish meal, 57 parts of FSPCs, 1822 parts of dregs of beans, 1719 parts, flour, 13 parts of soybean lecithins, 24 parts, fish oil, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 0.51.5 part, d1 alpha tocopherol acetic acid esters 0.10.3 part, B B-complex 0.30.5 part, composite mineral salt 0.51.0 part, choline 0.20.4 part, betaine 0.50.8 part, ethoxyquinoline 0.010.05 part, mould inhibitor 0.10.2 part, immune polysaccharide 0.10.3 part, Vc phosphoesterase 30 .10.3 part, 68 parts of wheat brans, 46 parts of bentonites.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410422410.5A CN104187111A (en) | 2014-08-24 | 2014-08-24 | Acipenser dabryanus reserved parent fish feed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410422410.5A CN104187111A (en) | 2014-08-24 | 2014-08-24 | Acipenser dabryanus reserved parent fish feed |
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| CN104187111A true CN104187111A (en) | 2014-12-10 |
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| CN201410422410.5A Pending CN104187111A (en) | 2014-08-24 | 2014-08-24 | Acipenser dabryanus reserved parent fish feed |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107183415A (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2017-09-22 | 华中农业大学 | The artifical compound feed and preparation method and application of a kind of mandarin sturgeon parent population gonad development |
| CN107535737A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-01-05 | 临汾市尧都区云盛水产养殖有限公司 | A kind of sturgeon parent population feed |
| CN117297003A (en) * | 2023-10-20 | 2023-12-29 | 中国长江三峡集团有限公司中华鲟研究所 | Compound feed for promoting gonad development of Acipenser sinensis and preparation method thereof |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1255295A (en) * | 1999-11-30 | 2000-06-07 | 汤沃坤 | Synthetic feed for Chinese sturgeon and its production method |
| RU2304395C1 (en) * | 2005-12-27 | 2007-08-20 | Федеральное агентство по рыболовству Федеральное государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Астраханский государственный технический университет" ФГОУ ВПО "АГТУ" | Polyvitamin premix for sturgeon fishes |
| CN101642199A (en) * | 2009-09-02 | 2010-02-10 | 北京汉业科技有限公司 | Sturgeon feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN102283335A (en) * | 2011-09-08 | 2011-12-21 | 福建天马科技集团有限公司 | Puffing particle compound feed for intermediately adult sturgeons |
| CN103349157A (en) * | 2013-06-22 | 2013-10-16 | 福建省农业科学院中心实验室 | Compound feed for female parent fishes of sturgeons |
-
2014
- 2014-08-24 CN CN201410422410.5A patent/CN104187111A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1255295A (en) * | 1999-11-30 | 2000-06-07 | 汤沃坤 | Synthetic feed for Chinese sturgeon and its production method |
| RU2304395C1 (en) * | 2005-12-27 | 2007-08-20 | Федеральное агентство по рыболовству Федеральное государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Астраханский государственный технический университет" ФГОУ ВПО "АГТУ" | Polyvitamin premix for sturgeon fishes |
| CN101642199A (en) * | 2009-09-02 | 2010-02-10 | 北京汉业科技有限公司 | Sturgeon feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN102283335A (en) * | 2011-09-08 | 2011-12-21 | 福建天马科技集团有限公司 | Puffing particle compound feed for intermediately adult sturgeons |
| CN103349157A (en) * | 2013-06-22 | 2013-10-16 | 福建省农业科学院中心实验室 | Compound feed for female parent fishes of sturgeons |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107183415A (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2017-09-22 | 华中农业大学 | The artifical compound feed and preparation method and application of a kind of mandarin sturgeon parent population gonad development |
| CN107535737A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-01-05 | 临汾市尧都区云盛水产养殖有限公司 | A kind of sturgeon parent population feed |
| CN117297003A (en) * | 2023-10-20 | 2023-12-29 | 中国长江三峡集团有限公司中华鲟研究所 | Compound feed for promoting gonad development of Acipenser sinensis and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20141210 |