CN104431640A - Silver salmon anti-stress fodder - Google Patents

Silver salmon anti-stress fodder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104431640A
CN104431640A CN201410854712.XA CN201410854712A CN104431640A CN 104431640 A CN104431640 A CN 104431640A CN 201410854712 A CN201410854712 A CN 201410854712A CN 104431640 A CN104431640 A CN 104431640A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
vitamin
feed
silverside
fish
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN201410854712.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周春艳
米海峰
刘玉莺
常伟
赵跃春
文远红
张璐
王用黎
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Tongwei Co Ltd
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Tongwei Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Tongwei Co Ltd filed Critical Tongwei Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410854712.XA priority Critical patent/CN104431640A/en
Publication of CN104431640A publication Critical patent/CN104431640A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses silver salmon anti-stress fodder. The silver salmon anti-stress fodder is characterized by comprising, by mass, 35 parts to 40 parts of fish meal, 25 parts to 28 parts of fish oil, 10 parts to 13 parts of flour, 10 parts to 12 parts of soybean meal, 6 parts to 9 parts of yeast, 3.5 parts to 6 parts of krill meat, 3 parts to 4 parts of soybean oil, 2 parts to 4 parts of lecithin powder, 0.5 part to 1 part of uncaria, 0.8 part to 1.2 parts of jujube kernels, 0.2 part to 0.35 part of vitamin C, and 0.1 part to 0.25 part of vitamin E. The silver salmon anti-stress fodder can meet the requirement of adult silver salmon for nutrients, provide energy needed by growth of the adult silver salmon, calm the silver salmon, reduce intense turmoil of the silver salmon, reduce stress reactions produced by the silver salmon in the fishing, transportation and putting-in process, and prevent the silver salmon from being injured, thereby being suitable for usage and popularization.

Description

A kind of feed of silverside resisting stress
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of silverside fish meal, particularly relate to a kind of feed of silverside resisting stress.
Background technology
Silverside (Oncorhynchus kisutch) is subordinate to salmon shape order, salmon section, Oncorhynchus, river property of tracing back straddling fish stocks, originate in North America, are mainly distributed in the Asia of North Pacific bank, marine site, America, distribute more around volume suddenly secondary gram of sea and Thousand Islands, the most southern limit returned is the Fuji county in Asia, and the Mexico sea area in North America is typical cold water fishes.
The silverside flesh of fish is in fresh salmon pink, and mouthfeel is good, and being good at causing the appetite of people, is the superior raw material making raw fish and other delicacies.Silverside fish and belong to the Atlantic salmon of salmon fishes together, rainbow trout, golden trout all contain the unrighted acid enriched, and effectively can prevent various cardiovascular and Other diseases.Due to its edibility and health value, the systematic breeding for many years of U.S. ichthyologist, domestication use biology gene engineering technology, change its migration habit, make it live in fresh water throughout one's life, the production of propagating artificially of silverside also gets more and more.
The reproduction technique of what current research was more is silverside, and more rare for the research of the nutrient formulation of silverside feed.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide the feed of the silverside resisting stress of a kind of applicable silverside adult fish.
Object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A feed for silverside resisting stress, described feed comprises the component of following mass parts:
Fish meal 35 ~ 40; Fish oil 25 ~ 28; Flour 10 ~ 13; Dregs of beans 10 ~ 12; Yeast 6 ~ 9; Krill meal 3.5 ~ 6; Soybean oil 3 ~ 4; Phospholipid powder 2 ~ 4; Yncaria stem with hooks 0.5 ~ 1; Jujube kernel 0.8 ~ 1.2; Vitamin C 0.2 ~ 0.35; Vitamin E 0.1 ~ 0.25.
Further technical scheme is, described feed comprises the component of following mass parts:
Fish meal 35; Fish oil 28; Flour 13; Dregs of beans 10; Yeast 6; Krill meal 3.5; Soybean oil 3; Phospholipid powder 2; Yncaria stem with hooks 0.5; Jujube kernel 0.8; Vitamin C 0.2; Vitamin E 0.1.
Further technical scheme is, described feed comprises the component of following mass parts:
Fish meal 38; Fish oil 26; Flour 12; Dregs of beans 11; Yeast 8; Krill meal 5; Soybean oil 3.5; Phospholipid powder 3; Yncaria stem with hooks 0.8; Jujube kernel 1; Vitamin C 0.3; Vitamin E 0.2.
Further technical scheme is, described feed comprises the component of following mass parts:
Fish meal 40; Fish oil 25; Flour 10; Dregs of beans 112; Yeast 9; Krill meal 6; Soybean oil 4; Phospholipid powder 4; Yncaria stem with hooks 1; Jujube kernel 1.2; Vitamin C 0.35; Vitamin E 0.25.
Further technical scheme is, described feed also comprises the component of following mass parts: vitamin B compound 0.07 ~ 0.12; Vitamin D 0.2 ~ 0.35.
Further technical scheme is, described feed also comprises the component of following mass parts: vitamin B compound 0.1; Vitamin D 0.3.
Further technical scheme is, described feed also comprises the component of following mass parts:
Calcium dihydrogen phosphate 0.8 ~ 1; Carotenoid 0.05 ~ 0.08; Magnesium sulfate monohydrate 0.2 ~ 0.4; Choline Chloride 0.1 ~ 0.3; Chicken meal 2 ~ 5; α starch 0.7 ~ 0.9.
Further technical scheme is, described feed also comprises the component of following mass parts:
Calcium dihydrogen phosphate 0.9; Carotenoid 0.06; Magnesium sulfate monohydrate 0.3; Choline Chloride 0.2; Chicken meal 4; α starch 0.8.
The present invention comparatively prior art compares, and has the following advantages and beneficial effect:
Feed of the present invention considers in nutritive proportion and cost, ensure that fish body reaches the protein content needed for maximum growth to the primary demand of protein and fish body with fish meal, flour, dregs of beans and yeast in interior reasonably combined ratio, maintain the normal physiological function of silverside fish.Flour in this feed except protein, carbohydrate are provided, can also the mineral matter such as replenishing vitamins and calcium, iron, phosphorus, potassium, magnesium.Using fish oil, soya-bean oil and phospholipid powder as fat, provide silverside fish energy source and required aliphatic acid.Phospholipid powder is high-energy trophism raw material, can reduce feed cost and feeding cost, provides the necessary phosphatide of fish body, choline, obviously can promote the growth of fish body.
Vitamin is the required class low-molecular-weight organic compound of fish, and this kind of material can not be synthesized by other materials or synthesize in vivo seldom, constantly takes in from feed, as vitamin C, vitamin E etc., is used for maintaining the health of fish and reduces its death rate.
Krill meal is the natural feed of many fish and shellfish, and such as, it is the main food source of wild salmon.Owing to being grown on low temperature environment, the nutritional properties of krill is kept, krill meal is added in feed of the present invention, commercial feed can be made more agreeable to the taste and can resisting stress be strengthened, the palatability of krill shows the raw glycogen amino acid that can stimulate certain seed amino acid of sense of smell and the sense of taste and appetite be had to facilitation, astaxanthin contained in body has and promotes fish and the growth of shrimps and the effect of immunologic mechanism, reaches the effect of anti allergic reaction.
Yncaria stem with hooks and jujube kernel is also added with in feed of the present invention, the present inventor studies discovery by experiment, throw something and feed and resist frightened calm Chinese medicine additive, as yncaria stem with hooks, jujube kernel etc., silverside fish can be made calm, thus the fierceness disturbance of silverside can be reduced, connect and reduce silverside fishing for the stress reaction in the processes such as transport, input, cause fish body to injure to prevent silverside due to radical response.
The present invention can meet the requirement of silverside fish for nutrition, improves the immunity of silverside fish, provides silverside fish to grow required energy, silverside fish can also be made calm, prevent silverside from causing due to radical response fish body to injure.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
Embodiment 1
The feed of a kind of silverside resisting stress of the present invention, the component primarily of following mass parts forms: fish meal 35; Fish oil 28; Flour 13; Dregs of beans 10; Yeast 6; Krill meal 3.5; Soybean oil 3; Phospholipid powder 2; Yncaria stem with hooks 0.5; Jujube kernel 0.8; Vitamin C 0.2; Vitamin E 0.1.Meanwhile, feed of the present invention also comprises the component of following mass parts: vitamin B compound 0.07; Vitamin D 0.2; ; Calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1; Carotenoid 0.08; Magnesium sulfate monohydrate 0.4; Choline Chloride 0.3; Chicken meal 5; α starch 0.9.
Embodiment 2
The feed of silverside resisting stress of the present invention, the component primarily of following mass parts forms: fish meal 38; Fish oil 26; Flour 12; Dregs of beans 11; Yeast 8; Krill meal 5; Soybean oil 3.5; Phospholipid powder 3; Yncaria stem with hooks 0.8; Jujube kernel 1; Vitamin C 0.3; Vitamin E 0.2.Meanwhile, feed of the present invention also comprises the component of following mass parts: vitamin B compound 0.1; Vitamin D 0.3; Calcium dihydrogen phosphate 0.9; Carotenoid 0.06; Magnesium sulfate monohydrate 0.3; Choline Chloride 0.2; Chicken meal 4; α starch 0.8.
Embodiment 3
The feed of silverside resisting stress of the present invention, the component primarily of following mass parts forms: fish meal 40; Fish oil 25; Flour 10; Dregs of beans 112; Yeast 9; Krill meal 6; Soybean oil 4; Phospholipid powder 4; Yncaria stem with hooks 1; Jujube kernel 1.2; Vitamin C 0.35; Vitamin E 0.25.Meanwhile, feed of the present invention also comprises the component of following mass parts: vitamin B compound 0.12; Vitamin D 0.35; Calcium dihydrogen phosphate 0.8; Carotenoid 0.05; Magnesium sulfate monohydrate 0.2; Choline Chloride 0.1; Chicken meal 2; α starch 0.7.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any amendments done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, equivalent replacement and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a feed for silverside resisting stress, is characterized in that described feed comprises the component of following mass parts:
Fish meal 35 ~ 40; Fish oil 25 ~ 28; Flour 10 ~ 13; Dregs of beans 10 ~ 12; Yeast 6 ~ 9; Krill meal 3.5 ~ 6; Soybean oil 3 ~ 4; Phospholipid powder 2 ~ 4; Yncaria stem with hooks 0.5 ~ 1; Jujube kernel 0.8 ~ 1.2; Vitamin C 0.2 ~ 0.35; Vitamin E 0.1 ~ 0.25.
2., according to the feed of a kind of silverside resisting stress according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described feed comprises the component of following mass parts:
Fish meal 35; Fish oil 28; Flour 13; Dregs of beans 10; Yeast 6; Krill meal 3.5; Soybean oil 3; Phospholipid powder 2; Yncaria stem with hooks 0.5; Jujube kernel 0.8; Vitamin C 0.2; Vitamin E 0.1.
3., according to the feed of a kind of silverside resisting stress according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described feed comprises the component of following mass parts:
Fish meal 38; Fish oil 26; Flour 12; Dregs of beans 11; Yeast 8; Krill meal 5; Soybean oil 3.5; Phospholipid powder 3; Yncaria stem with hooks 0.8; Jujube kernel 1; Vitamin C 0.3; Vitamin E 0.2.
4., according to the feed of a kind of silverside resisting stress according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described feed comprises the component of following mass parts:
Fish meal 40; Fish oil 25; Flour 10; Dregs of beans 112; Yeast 9; Krill meal 6; Soybean oil 4; Phospholipid powder 4; Yncaria stem with hooks 1; Jujube kernel 1.2; Vitamin C 0.35; Vitamin E 0.25.
5., according to the feed of a kind of silverside resisting stress described in any one of Claims 1 to 4, it is characterized in that, described feed also comprises the component of following mass parts: vitamin B compound 0.07 ~ 0.12; Vitamin D 0.2 ~ 0.35.
6., according to the feed of a kind of silverside resisting stress according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described feed also comprises the component of following mass parts: vitamin B compound 0.1; Vitamin D 0.3.
7., according to the feed of a kind of silverside resisting stress according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described feed also comprises the component of following mass parts:
Calcium dihydrogen phosphate 0.8 ~ 1; Carotenoid 0.05 ~ 0.08; Magnesium sulfate monohydrate 0.2 ~ 0.4; Choline Chloride 0.1 ~ 0.3; Chicken meal 2 ~ 5; α starch 0.7 ~ 0.9.
8., according to the feed of a kind of silverside resisting stress according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, described feed also comprises the component of following mass parts:
Calcium dihydrogen phosphate 0.9; Carotenoid 0.06; Magnesium sulfate monohydrate 0.3; Choline Chloride 0.2; Chicken meal 4; α starch 0.8.
CN201410854712.XA 2014-12-31 2014-12-31 Silver salmon anti-stress fodder Pending CN104431640A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105053631A (en) * 2015-07-31 2015-11-18 通威股份有限公司 Feed promoting silver salmon gonad development
CN105104793A (en) * 2015-07-27 2015-12-02 通威股份有限公司 Coregonus peled juvenile fish feed
CN106562116A (en) * 2016-10-26 2017-04-19 宁波大学 Culture fish feed additive composition and use thereof
CN111011270A (en) * 2019-12-05 2020-04-17 天津农学院 Method for relieving fish transportation stress and application
CN113598094A (en) * 2021-08-09 2021-11-05 四川省农业科学院水产研究所(四川省水产研究所) Breeding method for improving anti-stress response capability of fishes

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102258148A (en) * 2011-08-23 2011-11-30 通威(成都)三文鱼有限公司 Adult silver salmon feed
CN102293341A (en) * 2011-08-23 2011-12-28 通威(成都)三文鱼有限公司 Feed of parent coho salmon
CN103907551A (en) * 2013-11-22 2014-07-09 北京市水产科学研究所 Method for inducing hucho taimen young fishes to open mouths and to be domesticated

Patent Citations (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102258148A (en) * 2011-08-23 2011-11-30 通威(成都)三文鱼有限公司 Adult silver salmon feed
CN102293341A (en) * 2011-08-23 2011-12-28 通威(成都)三文鱼有限公司 Feed of parent coho salmon
CN103907551A (en) * 2013-11-22 2014-07-09 北京市水产科学研究所 Method for inducing hucho taimen young fishes to open mouths and to be domesticated

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105104793A (en) * 2015-07-27 2015-12-02 通威股份有限公司 Coregonus peled juvenile fish feed
CN105053631A (en) * 2015-07-31 2015-11-18 通威股份有限公司 Feed promoting silver salmon gonad development
CN106562116A (en) * 2016-10-26 2017-04-19 宁波大学 Culture fish feed additive composition and use thereof
CN111011270A (en) * 2019-12-05 2020-04-17 天津农学院 Method for relieving fish transportation stress and application
CN113598094A (en) * 2021-08-09 2021-11-05 四川省农业科学院水产研究所(四川省水产研究所) Breeding method for improving anti-stress response capability of fishes
CN113598094B (en) * 2021-08-09 2022-12-06 四川省农业科学院水产研究所(四川省水产研究所) Breeding method for improving anti-stress response capability of fishes

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