CN104186160A - Indoor care method for taxus chinensis in summer - Google Patents
Indoor care method for taxus chinensis in summer Download PDFInfo
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- CN104186160A CN104186160A CN201410428750.9A CN201410428750A CN104186160A CN 104186160 A CN104186160 A CN 104186160A CN 201410428750 A CN201410428750 A CN 201410428750A CN 104186160 A CN104186160 A CN 104186160A
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Abstract
The invention relates to an indoor care method for taxus chinensis in summer. The method is characterized by comprising the following steps that first, the illumination intensity is 4000 Lux to 8000 Lux; second, the temperature is kept to range from 22 DEG C to 30 DEG C; third, foliage water is sprayed on taxus chinensis plants once in the morning and once at night in the mode that water exists on leaf surfaces in a drop mode but does not drip down, and the air humidity is kept to range from 50% to 70%; fourth, when the soil humidity of taxus chinensis bonsai is 8% to 10%, the taxus chinensis bonsai are watered, and the soil humidity is 35% to 40% after watering is carried out; fifth, monopotassium phosphate foliage fertilizer with the mass fraction ranging from 0.1% to 0.25% is sprayed on branches and leaves of taxus chinensis every week, and urea with the mass fraction ranging from 0.1% to 0.2% is applied every month in a pouring mode; sixth, ventilation is carried out in the daytime or at night; seventh, insect control is carried out, when scale insects appear, a 500-fold to 800-fold avermectin solution is sprayed on the branches and the leaves of the taxus chinensis while ventilation is guaranteed. According to the indoor care method for the taxus chinensis in summer, indoor care of the taxus chinensis in summer is achieved, and the survival rate and attractive appearance of the taxus chinensis are guaranteed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the indoor maintenance process in summer of a kind of southern enqlish yew, especially a kind of method at indoor maintenance southern enqlish yew in June~September, belongs to agricultural plant technical field.
Background technology
The weather of southern enqlish yew happiness warm and moist, so to southern enqlish yew, maintenance has brought difficulty to the dry weather conditions of sweltering heat in summer.In Summer Indoor maintenance (June~September), especially to note the environmental factors such as light, temperature, water, build the climatic environment of a suitable growth of taxol.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the indoor maintenance process in summer of a kind of southern enqlish yew is provided, realize indoor maintenance in the summer of southern enqlish yew, ensure the attractive in appearance of the survival rate of Chinese yew and profile.
According to technical scheme provided by the invention, the indoor maintenance process in summer of described southern enqlish yew, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
(1) illumination: the intensity of illumination that ensures daytime is 4000 Lux~8000 Lux;
(2) temperature: in maintenance processes, temperature remains on 22~30 DEG C;
(3) air humidity: spray blade face water once sooner or later to Chinese yew plant, make blade face have the globule and do not drip; And air humidity remains on 50%~70%;
(4) water: in the time of the soil moisture 8%~10% of Chinese year potted landscpe, Chinese year potted landscpe is watered, after watering, soil moisture is 35%~40%
(5) fertilising: weekly branches and leaves of yew is sprayed to the biphosphate potassium foliage fertilizer that mass percentage concentration is 0.1%~0.25%, monthly water and execute the urea that mass percentage concentration is 0.1%~0.2%, watering and executing soil moisture after urea is 35%~40%;
(6) ventilate: by day or ventilate night;
(7) extermination of disease and insect pest: in the time there is scale insect pest, when ensureing to ventilate, branches and leaves of yew is sprayed the A Wei poison of 500~800 times of liquid.
In described step (3), by atomized water spray in air or ground watering, make air humidity remain on 50%~70%.
In described step (4), water after water at every turn and needed to ensure in potted landscape bottom tray without ponding.
Southern enqlish yew of the present invention indoor maintenance process in summer, can realize indoor maintenance in the summer of southern enqlish yew, ensures the attractive in appearance of the survival rate of Chinese yew and profile.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment mono-: the indoor maintenance process in summer of a kind of southern enqlish yew, comprises the following steps:
(1) illumination: southern enqlish yew belongs to ombrophyte, but do not represent and do not need illumination, it is necessary that suitable illumination is that plant carries out photosynthesis, also only carrying out suitable photosynthesis could provide growth necessary nutrient to plant.But intensity of illumination is crossed and can be destroyed by force the chlorophyll in blade, makes blade surface yellowing or whiting, serious even can cause whole plant death.Through long-term observation and record, draw the indoor maintenance of the intensity of illumination optimum southern enqlish yew of average 5000 Lux, be 4000 Lux therefore offer the intensity of illumination of southern enqlish yew plant during June~September;
(2) temperature: summer temp is higher, in the time that temperature is higher, just indoor stuffy again, build hot and humid climatic environment, easily bring out the generation of damage by disease and insect, unfavorable to the growth of southern enqlish yew, even can cause final death.On the other hand, it is lower that high temperature is added air humidity, and the water evaporation quantity on plant blade face can increase, and causes water deficit in a plant.So in Summer Indoor maintenance, in the time that temperature is higher, can turns on the aircondition and lower the temperature, but need to pay close attention to be after turning on the aircondition can reduce indoor air humidity, should increase in time air humidity.Through long-term observation and record, in indoor maintenance in June~September, temperature is advisable with 22 DEG C;
(3) air humidity: Summer Indoor air humidity should remain on 50%, general Summer Indoor turn on the aircondition after air humidity only have 40% left and right, the measure that now we can take is sooner or later respectively to spray blade face water once to Chinese yew plant, has the globule and does not drip and be advisable with blade face; Noon, sunlight was stronger, can be more directly when temperature is higher to atomized water spray or watering earthward in air, increase air humidity with this, make air humidity remain on 50%;
(4) water: Summer Indoor Chinese year potted landscpe waters and waters and be as good as at ordinary times, all should cannot not follow dryly and waters, and waters the principle irrigating.At this, our indication " doing " is soil moisture 8%~10%, Chinese year potted landscpe irrigate refer to water after soil moisture be 35%.Watered in the pallet it should be noted that after water at the bottom of basin whether have ponding at every turn, need to process immediately, otherwise at the bottom of basin, air-vent has been flooded by ponding if any ponding, gas permeability is poor, easily produces bad root phenomenon;
(5) fertilising: weekly branches and leaves of yew is sprayed to the biphosphate potassium foliage fertilizer that mass percentage concentration is 0.1%, monthly water and execute the urea that mass percentage concentration is 0.1%, watering and executing soil moisture after urea is 35%;
(6) ventilate: in maintenance processes, need suitable ventilation, daytime, night ventilation all can, ventilation is a kind of mode of carrying out gas exchange, can be outdoor by poisonous, the harmful gas of plant is exchanged to, and long-term stuffy meeting causes plant to occur a large amount of dead leaves, Huang Ye; Hot and humid environment also easily brings out damage by disease and insect simultaneously;
(7) extermination of disease and insect pest: the damage by disease and insect the most easily occurring in Summer Indoor maintenance processes is scale insect, and hot and humid, long-term nonventilated climatic environment is the poor environment factor of bringing out scale insect.When now needing to carry out ventilation, also should spray to branches and leaves of yew the A Wei poison of 500 times of liquid.
Embodiment bis-: the indoor maintenance process in summer of a kind of southern enqlish yew, comprises the following steps:
(1) illumination: the intensity of illumination that offers southern enqlish yew plant during June~September is 8000 Lux;
(2) temperature: in maintenance, temperature is advisable with 30 DEG C;
(3) air humidity: Summer Indoor air humidity should remain on 70%, sprays blade face water once sooner or later respectively to Chinese yew plant, has the globule and does not drip and be advisable with blade face; Noon, sunlight was stronger, can be more directly when temperature is higher to atomized water spray or watering earthward in air, increase air humidity with this, make air humidity remain on 70%;
(4) water: Summer Indoor Chinese year potted landscpe waters and waters and be as good as at ordinary times, all should cannot not follow dryly and waters, and waters the principle irrigating.At this, our indication " doing " is soil moisture 8%~10%, Chinese year potted landscpe irrigate refer to water after soil moisture be 40%.Watered in the pallet it should be noted that after water at the bottom of basin whether have ponding at every turn, need to process immediately, otherwise at the bottom of basin, air-vent has been flooded by ponding if any ponding, gas permeability is poor, easily produces bad root phenomenon;
(5) fertilising: weekly branches and leaves of yew is sprayed to the biphosphate potassium foliage fertilizer that mass percentage concentration is 0.25%, monthly water and execute the urea that mass percentage concentration is 0.2%, watering and executing soil moisture after urea is 40%;
(6) ventilate: in maintenance processes, need suitable ventilation, daytime, night ventilation all can, ventilation is a kind of mode of carrying out gas exchange, can be outdoor by poisonous, the harmful gas of plant is exchanged to, and long-term stuffy meeting causes plant to occur a large amount of dead leaves, Huang Ye; Hot and humid environment also easily brings out damage by disease and insect simultaneously;
(7) extermination of disease and insect pest: the damage by disease and insect the most easily occurring in Summer Indoor maintenance processes is scale insect, and hot and humid, long-term nonventilated climatic environment is the poor environment factor of bringing out scale insect.When now needing to carry out ventilation, also should spray to branches and leaves of yew the A Wei poison of 800 times of liquid.
Embodiment tri-: the indoor maintenance process in summer of a kind of southern enqlish yew, comprises the following steps:
(1) illumination: the intensity of illumination that offers southern enqlish yew plant during June~September is 6000 Lux;
(2) temperature: in maintenance, temperature is advisable with 25 DEG C;
(3) air humidity: Summer Indoor air humidity should remain on 60%, sprays blade face water once sooner or later respectively to Chinese yew plant, has the globule and does not drip and be advisable with blade face; Noon, sunlight was stronger, can be more directly when temperature is higher to atomized water spray or watering earthward in air, increase air humidity with this, make air humidity remain on 60%;
(4) water: Summer Indoor Chinese year potted landscpe waters and waters and be as good as at ordinary times, all should cannot not follow dryly and waters, and waters the principle irrigating.At this, our indication " doing " is soil moisture 8%~10%, Chinese year potted landscpe irrigate refer to water after soil moisture be 36%.Watered in the pallet it should be noted that after water at the bottom of basin whether have ponding at every turn, need to process immediately, otherwise at the bottom of basin, air-vent has been flooded by ponding if any ponding, gas permeability is poor, easily produces bad root phenomenon;
(5) fertilising: weekly branches and leaves of yew is sprayed to the biphosphate potassium foliage fertilizer that mass percentage concentration is 0.2%, monthly water and execute the urea that mass percentage concentration is 0.15%, watering and executing soil moisture after urea is 36%;
(6) ventilate: in maintenance processes, need suitable ventilation, daytime, night ventilation all can, ventilation is a kind of mode of carrying out gas exchange, can be outdoor by poisonous, the harmful gas of plant is exchanged to, and long-term stuffy meeting causes plant to occur a large amount of dead leaves, Huang Ye; Hot and humid environment also easily brings out damage by disease and insect simultaneously;
(7) extermination of disease and insect pest: the damage by disease and insect the most easily occurring in Summer Indoor maintenance processes is scale insect, and hot and humid, long-term nonventilated climatic environment is the poor environment factor of bringing out scale insect.When now needing to carry out ventilation, also should spray to branches and leaves of yew the A Wei poison of 600 times of liquid.
Claims (3)
1. a southern enqlish yew indoor maintenance process in summer, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
(1) illumination: the intensity of illumination that ensures daytime is 4000 Lux~8000 Lux;
(2) temperature: in maintenance processes, temperature remains on 22~30 DEG C;
(3) air humidity: spray blade face water once sooner or later to Chinese yew plant, make blade face have the globule and do not drip; And air humidity remains on 50%~70%;
(4) water: in the time of the soil moisture 8%~10% of Chinese year potted landscpe, Chinese year potted landscpe is watered, after watering, soil moisture is 35%~40%
(5) fertilising: weekly branches and leaves of yew is sprayed to the biphosphate potassium foliage fertilizer that mass percentage concentration is 0.1%~0.25%, monthly water and execute the urea that mass percentage concentration is 0.1%~0.2%, watering and executing soil moisture after urea is 35%~40%;
(6) ventilate: by day or ventilate night;
(7) extermination of disease and insect pest: in the time there is scale insect pest, when ensureing to ventilate, branches and leaves of yew is sprayed the A Wei poison of 500~800 times of liquid.
2. southern enqlish yew as claimed in claim 1 indoor maintenance process in summer, is characterized in that: in described step (3), by atomized water spray in air or ground watering, make air humidity remain on 50%~70%.
3. southern enqlish yew as claimed in claim 1 indoor maintenance process in summer, is characterized in that: in described step (4), watered after water at every turn and needed to ensure in potted landscape bottom tray without ponding.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110800593A (en) * | 2019-10-17 | 2020-02-18 | 普洱大华林业科技有限公司 | Taxus chinensis bonsai cultivation method |
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CN103798000A (en) * | 2012-11-09 | 2014-05-21 | 李忠久 | Taxus mairei planting method |
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CN1774987A (en) * | 2005-12-08 | 2006-05-24 | 褚菊芬 | Southern Chinese year potted landscpe cultivating method |
CN103621273A (en) * | 2012-08-23 | 2014-03-12 | 黄山市黟县环宇农业科技有限责任公司 | Method for manually cutting taxus chinensis for seedling cultivation |
CN102812842A (en) * | 2012-09-14 | 2012-12-12 | 江苏红豆杉生物科技股份有限公司 | Greenhouse maintenance method of taxus mairei bonsai |
CN103798000A (en) * | 2012-11-09 | 2014-05-21 | 李忠久 | Taxus mairei planting method |
CN103891620A (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2014-07-02 | 湖南绿博农业综合开发有限公司 | Taxus chinensis var mairei cultivation method |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110800593A (en) * | 2019-10-17 | 2020-02-18 | 普洱大华林业科技有限公司 | Taxus chinensis bonsai cultivation method |
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