CN104178335A - Production method of selenium-enriched camellia oil - Google Patents
Production method of selenium-enriched camellia oil Download PDFInfo
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- CN104178335A CN104178335A CN201310201592.9A CN201310201592A CN104178335A CN 104178335 A CN104178335 A CN 104178335A CN 201310201592 A CN201310201592 A CN 201310201592A CN 104178335 A CN104178335 A CN 104178335A
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Abstract
The invention provides a production method of a selenium-enriched camellia oil. Selenium-enriched camellia fruits are obtained through applying a selenium-enriched feed to camellia trees, the obtained selenium-enriched camellia fruits are subjected to drying, shelling, sorting, steaming and stir frying, squeezing and deodorization, and thus the selenium-enriched camellia oil is obtained; the production method of the selenium-enriched camellia oil is simple in operation, not only retains original nutritional ingredients of a camellia oil, but also increases the content of selenium; selenium can enhance human body immunity and promote lymphocyte proliferation and antibody and immunoglobulin synthesis, so that the selenium-enriched camellia oil has the effects of lowering lipid, reducing weight, resisting cancer and the like; and any pollution does not exist during the operation, and real energy saving and environmental protection are achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of making method of tea rich in selenium oil.
Background technology
Selenium element is the vectorial mineral nutrient of needed by human.Selenium spreads all over each histoorgan and body fluid, extremely important to improving immunizing power and preventing cancer.In the time of selenium deficiency, be just easy to cause human immunological competence to decline, threaten 40 various diseases of human health and life all relevant with the scarce selenium of human body, as symptoms such as cancer, cardiovascular diseases, hepatopathy, cataract, pancreas diseases.The selenium total content of human body itself is 6-20mg, and human body self can not synthesize selenium, and the selenium in food is only main source, normal, the total requiremants of everyone every day, and Chinese adult food every day is mended selenium 25 micrograms outward health-care effect above; Scarce selenium grownup food every day is mended selenium 50 micrograms outward or more than 75 micrograms, is mainly to obtain from the natural food of rich selenium.
In existing edible oil kind, Camellia oil is a kind of as health-care edible oil.In Camellia oil, unsaturated fatty acids is up to more than 90%, and oleic acid reaches 80-83%, and linolic acid reaches 7-13%, and rich in proteins and vitamin A, B, D, E etc., and its contained abundant linolenic acid is needed by human and can not synthesizes.But the selenium content of existing Camellia oil is lower, quality is not high, cannot meet people's demand.
With this, how producing the Camellia oil that rich selenium and quality are high is the problem that should pay attention to and solve in the production process of Camellia oil.
Summary of the invention
Selenium content that the making method that the object of this invention is to provide a kind of tea rich in selenium oil solves the Camellia oil existing in prior art is lower, quality is not high, cannot meet people's demand, the problem of how to produce the Camellia oil that rich selenium and quality are high.
Technical solution of the present invention is:
A making method for tea rich in selenium oil, comprises the following steps:
A, configuration Se-enriched feedstuff, 450-550ml selenium, 120-180kg fertilizer, 180-210kg soil and 190-210kg water are stirred, make in soil moisture content at 55-60%, obtain Se-enriched feedstuff, using gunnysack to drench Se-enriched feedstuff builds, the temperature of Se-enriched feedstuff is reached after 70-80 ℃, with spade, open uniformly and be cooled to after 50-55 ℃, stack 20-25 days;
B, with the selenium-enriched fertilizer of step a gained to the fertilising of camellia tree, execute 20-25kg and set to camellia for annual every mu;
C, the camellia fruit that step b gained camellia is set are dried with temperature 80-90 ℃, and making the moisture content of camellia fruit is 4-6%;
D, the camellia after step c gained is dried are really used with trembling screen(ing) machine sorting, and the multilayer screen cloth gained camellia that trembles screen(ing) machine carries out sorting tea delivery shell and Cha Ren by separator after really being peeled off by corresponding decorticator;
E, use screen cloth 60 object crushers carry out after fragmentation the tea benevolence of steps d gained, tea benevolence is put to people's cooking pot and steam stir-fry, and use atomizer with the injection flow rate of 100 jin of 4-7 jin water/tea benevolence, to tea benevolence, to spray water when steaming stir-fry, cooking pot steams and fries after 90 minutes with 95 ℃ of temperature, makes the moisture 7-9% of being divided into of tea benevolence;
F, tea benevolence is placed on calico, after using bag cake machine with diameter 60cm bag cake, every 20 cakes of wrapping is placed on self acting hydraulic oil press and is pushed, at cake, not during oil dripping, boost and continue oil expression, until extracted oil.
Preferably, in described step a, configuring Se-enriched feedstuff uses 500ml selenium, 150kg fertilizer, 190kg soil and 200kg water to stir.
Preferably, in step f, use self acting hydraulic oil press with 10-15mpa, cake to be extracted oil.
Preferably, described squeezing gained tea oil is carried out to deodorization, use vacuum pump and help hot gas, when 104 ℃ of temperature, open one-level vacuum pump, when 135 ℃ of temperature, open two-stage vacuum pump and help hot gas to stir by steam, when 180 ℃ of temperature, open three grades of vacuum pumps, when 210 ℃ of temperature, open level Four vacuum pump, when 220 ℃ of temperature, stop heating up, keep 2.5 hours, use circulating cooling water cooling, while being cooled to 20 ℃, carry out winterization, winterization is processed and is made oil temperature drop to 0-2 ℃, stop cooling, keep 8 hours, filter pressure is under 20Mqa, after using filter paper to filter, obtain rich selenium Camellia oil.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the making method of a kind of tea rich in selenium oil of the present invention, simple to operate, except retaining the original nutritive ingredient of Camellia oil, can increase the content of selenium, selenium can improve human immunity, promotes the synthetic of lymphocytic propagation and antibody and immunoglobulin (Ig), tea rich in selenium oil has lowering blood-fat and reducing weight, the effects such as anti-cancer, without any pollution, have accomplished real energy-saving and environmental protection in operation.
Embodiment
Describe the preferred embodiments of the present invention below in detail.
Embodiment mono-
The present embodiment provides a kind of making method of tea rich in selenium oil, comprise the following steps: configuration Se-enriched feedstuff, 500ml selenium, 150kg fertilizer, 190kg soil and 200kg water are stirred, make in soil moisture content 57%, obtain Se-enriched feedstuff, use gunnysack to drench Se-enriched feedstuff and build, the temperature of Se-enriched feedstuff is reached after 75 ℃, with spade, open uniformly and be cooled to after 52 ℃, stack 23 days, with the selenium-enriched fertilizer of gained, to the fertilising of camellia tree, execute 22kg and set to camellia for annual every mu, the camellia fruit of gained camellia tree is dried with 85 ℃ of temperature, and making the moisture content of camellia fruit is 5%, camellia after gained is dried is really used with trembling screen(ing) machine sorting, and the multilayer screen cloth gained camellia that trembles screen(ing) machine carries out sorting tea delivery shell and Cha Ren by separator after really being peeled off by corresponding decorticator, use screen cloth 60 object crushers to carry out after fragmentation the tea benevolence of gained, tea benevolence is put to people's cooking pot and steam stir-fry, and using atomizer injection flow rate with 100 jin of 5 jin of water/tea benevolence when steaming stir-fry to spray water to tea benevolence, cooking pot steams and fries after 90 minutes with 95 ℃ of temperature, makes the moisture of tea benevolence be divided into 8%, every 20 cakes of wrapping are placed on self acting hydraulic oil press and are pushed, when self acting hydraulic oil press electric current is 5A, stopping pressurization extracting oil, at cake not during oil dripping, boost to 10mqa and stop pressurization continuation oil expression, at cake no longer during oil dripping, boost to 15mqa and stop pressurization continuation oil expression, at cake no longer during oil dripping, boost to 20 mqa and stop pressurization continuation oil expression, at cake no longer during oil dripping, boost to 25 mqa and stop pressurization continuation oil expression, at cake no longer during oil dripping, boost to 30 mqa and stop pressurization continuation oil expression, at cake, no longer extracted oil during oil dripping.Described squeezing gained tea oil is carried out to deodorization, use vacuum pump and help hot gas, when 104 ℃ of temperature, open one-level vacuum pump, when 135 ℃ of temperature, open two-stage vacuum pump and help hot gas to stir by steam, when 180 ℃ of temperature, open three grades of vacuum pumps, when 210 ℃ of temperature, open level Four vacuum pump, when 220 ℃ of temperature, stop heating up, keep 2.5 hours, use circulating cooling water cooling, while being cooled to 20 ℃, carry out winterization, winterization is processed and is made oil temperature drop to 1 ℃, stop cooling, keep 8 hours, filter pressure is under 20Mqa, after using filter paper to filter, obtain rich selenium Camellia oil.
Embodiment bis-
The present embodiment provides a kind of making method of tea rich in selenium oil, comprise the following steps: configuration Se-enriched feedstuff, 550ml selenium, 180kg fertilizer, 210kg soil and 210kg water are stirred, make in soil moisture content 60%, obtain Se-enriched feedstuff, use gunnysack to drench Se-enriched feedstuff and build, the temperature of Se-enriched feedstuff is reached after 80 ℃, with spade, open uniformly and be cooled to after 50 ℃, stack 20 days; With the selenium-enriched fertilizer of gained, to the fertilising of camellia tree, execute 20kg and set to camellia for annual every mu; The camellia fruit of gained camellia tree is dried with 80 ℃ of temperature, and making the moisture content of camellia fruit is 4%; Camellia after gained is dried is really used with trembling screen(ing) machine sorting, and the multilayer screen cloth gained camellia that trembles screen(ing) machine carries out sorting tea delivery shell and Cha Ren by separator after really being peeled off by corresponding decorticator; Use screen cloth 60 object crushers to carry out after fragmentation the tea benevolence of gained, tea benevolence is put to people's cooking pot and steam stir-fry, and using atomizer injection flow rate with 100 jin of 4-7 jin water/tea benevolence when steaming stir-fry to spray water to tea benevolence, cooking pot steams and fries after 90 minutes with 95 ℃ of temperature, makes the moisture of tea benevolence be divided into 7%; Tea benevolence is placed on calico, after using bag cake machine with diameter 60cm bag cake, every 20 cakes of wrapping is placed on self acting hydraulic oil press and is pushed, at cake, not during oil dripping, boost and continue oil expression, until extracted oil.Described squeezing gained tea oil is carried out to deodorization, use vacuum pump and help hot gas, when 104 ℃ of temperature, open one-level vacuum pump, when 135 ℃ of temperature, open two-stage vacuum pump and help hot gas to stir by steam, when 180 ℃ of temperature, open three grades of vacuum pumps, when 210 ℃ of temperature, open level Four vacuum pump, when 220 ℃ of temperature, stop heating up, keep 2.5 hours, use circulating cooling water cooling, while being cooled to 20 ℃, carry out winterization, winterization is processed and is made oil temperature drop to 0-2 ℃, stop cooling, keep 8 hours, filter pressure is under 20Mqa, after using filter paper to filter, obtain rich selenium Camellia oil.
Claims (4)
1. a making method for tea rich in selenium oil, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
A, configuration Se-enriched feedstuff, 450-550ml selenium, 120-180kg fertilizer, 180-210kg soil and 190-210kg water are stirred, make in soil moisture content at 55-60%, obtain Se-enriched feedstuff, using gunnysack to drench Se-enriched feedstuff builds, the temperature of Se-enriched feedstuff is reached after 70-80 ℃, with spade, open uniformly and be cooled to after 50-55 ℃, stack 20-25 days;
B, with the selenium-enriched fertilizer of step a gained to the fertilising of camellia tree, execute 20-25kg and set to camellia for annual every mu;
C, the camellia fruit that step b gained camellia is set are dried with temperature 80-90 ℃, and making the moisture content of camellia fruit is 4-6%;
D, the camellia after step c gained is dried are really used with trembling screen(ing) machine sorting, and the multilayer screen cloth gained camellia that trembles screen(ing) machine carries out sorting tea delivery shell and Cha Ren by separator after really being peeled off by corresponding decorticator;
E, use screen cloth 60 object crushers carry out after fragmentation the tea benevolence of steps d gained, tea benevolence is put to people's cooking pot and steam stir-fry, and use atomizer with the injection flow rate of 100 jin of 4-7 jin water/tea benevolence, to tea benevolence, to spray water when steaming stir-fry, cooking pot steams and fries after 90 minutes with 95 ℃ of temperature, makes the moisture 7-9% of being divided into of tea benevolence;
F, tea benevolence is placed on calico, after using bag cake machine with diameter 60cm bag cake, every 20 cakes of wrapping is placed on self acting hydraulic oil press and is pushed, at cake, not during oil dripping, boost and continue oil expression, until extracted oil.
2. the making method of tea rich in selenium oil as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: in described step a, configure Se-enriched feedstuff and use 500ml selenium, 150kg fertilizer, 190kg soil and 200kg water to stir.
3. the making method of tea rich in selenium oil as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: in step f, use self acting hydraulic oil press with 10-15mpa, cake to be extracted oil.
4. the making method of the tea rich in selenium oil as described in claim 1-3 any one, it is characterized in that: described squeezing gained tea oil is carried out to deodorization, use vacuum pump and help hot gas, when 104 ℃ of temperature, open one-level vacuum pump, when 135 ℃ of temperature, open two-stage vacuum pump and help hot gas to stir by steam, when 180 ℃ of temperature, open three grades of vacuum pumps, when 210 ℃ of temperature, open level Four vacuum pump, when 220 ℃ of temperature, stop heating up, keep 2.5 hours, use circulating cooling water cooling, while being cooled to 20 ℃, carry out winterization, winterization is processed and is made oil temperature drop to 0-2 ℃, stop cooling, keep 8 hours, filter pressure is under 20Mqa, after using filter paper to filter, obtain rich selenium Camellia oil.
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104818110A (en) * | 2015-05-08 | 2015-08-05 | 安徽亿宏生物科技有限公司 | Preparation method of crock oil having health-caring effect |
| CN104928014A (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-09-23 | 江西恩泉油脂有限公司 | Healthcare tea oil and preparation method thereof |
| CN105368568A (en) * | 2014-08-21 | 2016-03-02 | 广东省农业科学院作物研究所 | Preparation method of squeezed peanut oil |
| CN105623840A (en) * | 2016-03-24 | 2016-06-01 | 山东驰域环保科技有限公司 | Small-batch peanut oil preparation method with traditional process |
| CN106118866A (en) * | 2016-07-19 | 2016-11-16 | 湖南天惠油茶开发有限公司 | A kind of processing method of selenium-rich refine Oleum Camelliae |
| CN106281643A (en) * | 2015-05-23 | 2017-01-04 | 长沙县丰锦农业科技有限公司 | A kind of manufacture method of selenium enriched Oleum Camelliae |
| CN106472228A (en) * | 2016-10-12 | 2017-03-08 | 湖北鑫尔绿色食品有限公司 | The implantation methods of selenium-rich oil tea |
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2013
- 2013-05-28 CN CN201310201592.9A patent/CN104178335A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105368568A (en) * | 2014-08-21 | 2016-03-02 | 广东省农业科学院作物研究所 | Preparation method of squeezed peanut oil |
| CN104818110A (en) * | 2015-05-08 | 2015-08-05 | 安徽亿宏生物科技有限公司 | Preparation method of crock oil having health-caring effect |
| CN106281643A (en) * | 2015-05-23 | 2017-01-04 | 长沙县丰锦农业科技有限公司 | A kind of manufacture method of selenium enriched Oleum Camelliae |
| CN104928014A (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-09-23 | 江西恩泉油脂有限公司 | Healthcare tea oil and preparation method thereof |
| CN105623840A (en) * | 2016-03-24 | 2016-06-01 | 山东驰域环保科技有限公司 | Small-batch peanut oil preparation method with traditional process |
| CN106118866A (en) * | 2016-07-19 | 2016-11-16 | 湖南天惠油茶开发有限公司 | A kind of processing method of selenium-rich refine Oleum Camelliae |
| CN106472228A (en) * | 2016-10-12 | 2017-03-08 | 湖北鑫尔绿色食品有限公司 | The implantation methods of selenium-rich oil tea |
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Application publication date: 20141203 |