CN103404613A - Sunflower blending oil and producing process thereof - Google Patents

Sunflower blending oil and producing process thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103404613A
CN103404613A CN2013103689543A CN201310368954A CN103404613A CN 103404613 A CN103404613 A CN 103404613A CN 2013103689543 A CN2013103689543 A CN 2013103689543A CN 201310368954 A CN201310368954 A CN 201310368954A CN 103404613 A CN103404613 A CN 103404613A
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oil
sunflower
ready
refining
mixed
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丁国海
丁国民
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NINGXIA WUZHONG CITY GUOHAI GRAIN & OIL Co Ltd
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NINGXIA WUZHONG CITY GUOHAI GRAIN & OIL Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to edible blending oil, in particular to sunflower blending oil and a producing process thereof. Sunflower oil is taken as a base material and is matched with perilla oil, zanthoxylum seed oil, walnut oil and peanut oil according to the matching standard of fatty acid to form the sunflower blending oil with balanced nutrition and unique flavor. The producing process of the sunflower blending oil comprises the following steps of (1) picking materials; (2) cooking; (3) crushing; (4) squeezing; (5) filtering; (6) refining; (7) de-waxing; (8) blending; and (9) filling.

Description

A kind of sunflower ready-mixed oil and processing technology thereof
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of edible blend oil, be specifically related to a kind of sunflower ready-mixed oil and processing technology thereof.
Background technology:
Edible oil is the consumer goods that it is essential that people live, and is to provide human body heat energy and essential fatty acid, promotes the important foodstuffs that liposoluble vitamin absorbs.Along with improving constantly of living standard, revolutionary change has occurred to the edible oil consumption idea in people, selects the standard of edible oil no longer to rest on the aspect that meets health, safety standard, but more focuses on health, the nutrition of edible oil.Often fatty acid proportion is unbalanced, nutritional labeling is single for existing single variety edible oil.Therefore, in order to meet the demand of people to the health-nutrition ready-mixed oil, on market, prior art has been produced various nutrient blend oil products.
Sunflower oil is a kind of high-quality edible oil, and it contains abundant essential fatty acid, and unsaturated fatty acid content is up to 85%~90%, and wherein linoleic acid content 65%, has very high nutritive value.China's cultivating sunflower history of existing 400 years, over nearly 20 years, the sunflower seeds production development is very fast, and world's sunflower seeds output has become the important oil plant that is only second to soybean, peanut, vegetable seed etc.China's cultivation at present is also wider, according to statistics, sunflower seeds results face 1,280,000 hm, 1,960,000 tons of annual productions, wherein 60% left and right is for oil expression.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the invention is to provide a kind of sunflower ready-mixed oil and processing technology thereof, the sunflower oil of take is base-material, according to the matching criterion of aliphatic acid, be equipped with other multiple natural function greases, produce the sunflower ready-mixed oil product that a kind of nutritional labeling is balanced, have peculiar flavour.
The technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of sunflower ready-mixed oil, it is characterized in that, by weight percentage: sunflower oil accounts for 75% ~ 80%, is equipped with 12% ~ 12.5% allotment of perilla oil 5% ~ 7%, Fructus Zanthoxyli oil 0.5% ~ 1%, Semen Juglandis oil 3% ~ 5%, shelled peanut oil and forms.
Described sunflower ready-mixed oil, is characterized in that, preferred percentage by weight is: sunflower oil 75%, perilla oil 7%, Fructus Zanthoxyli oil 0.5%, Semen Juglandis oil 5%, shelled peanut oil 12.5%.
Sunflower ready-mixed oil of the present invention, the sunflower oil of take is main component, contains the linoleic acid of very high percentage, be of high nutritive value, add perilla oil, Fructus Zanthoxyli oil, Semen Juglandis oil, shelled peanut oil, supplement and balanced nutritious composition, have unique giving off a strong fragrance local flavor, while mixing cold dish, can be used to seasoning and increase gloss.
Described sunflower ready-mixed oil preferably adopts following technique to make: a kind of processing technology of cold press sunflower ready-mixed oil comprises the following steps:
(1) choose material: the sunflower seeds raw material is removed to the impurity such as dust, stone, weeds stalk by the drum-type rotary strainer;
(2) steam and fry: the sunflower seeds raw material is stir-fried in drum-type frying pan 40min, temperature is controlled at 160 ~ 170 ℃, then airing 24h;
(3) pulverize: the sunflower seeds raw meal that airing is good is broken into Powdered, and adds 10% boiling water to stir;
(4) squeezing: by squeezer, squeeze 24h, leach the sunflower seeds crude oil, pressure is 800 Mpa;
(5) filter: the sunflower seeds crude oil is filtered by plate filter;
(6) refining: the sunflower seeds crude oil that will cross filtration adds edible salt water, is heated to 80 ℃, refining 48 ~ 36h;
(7) dewaxing: the sunflower seeds crude oil after refining is cooled to 8 ℃,, crystallization is standing, and oil and wax are separated, and then filters and obtains sunflower oil;
(8) be in harmonious proportion: according to the ready-mixed oil ratio, will in sunflower oil, add perilla oil, Fructus Zanthoxyli oil, Semen Juglandis oil, shelled peanut oil to stir mediation, temperature be controlled at 40 ~ 50 ℃;
(9) filling: that deployed sunflower ready-mixed oil is carried out to filling and package.
Expressing process described in above-mentioned steps (4) adopts the squeezer of colding pressing for automatically controlling, and once, pressure is 50 Mpa to the 3min pressed.
In refining process described in above-mentioned steps (6), the ratio of sunflower oil and edible salt water is 200:1.
Dewaxing process described in above-mentioned steps (7) comprises the following steps:
Figure 27075DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
Crystallisation by cooling: sunflower crude oil that will be to be dewaxed joins in refrigeration machine, and oil temperature drops to 5 ~ 10 ℃, uniform stirring, and mixing speed is controlled at 10 ~ 13r/min;
Figure 817177DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
Growing the grain: the standing 24h of crystallization separates oil and wax;
Figure 118976DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
Filter: filter by plate filter.
Sunflower ready-mixed oil of the present invention be take sunflower oil and is base-material, be equipped with other multiple natural function greases, be rich in the essential fatty acids such as linoleic acid, leukotrienes, its Fatty acids composition meets the edible oil of Chinese Soclety of Nutrition's recommendation and the reference intake of unrighted acid, be the sunflower ready-mixed oil that a kind of nutritional labeling is balanced, have peculiar flavour, meet the consumption idea of modern's nutrition, health, safety.
Linoleic acid has the reduction body's cholesterol, hypotensive, and softening blood vessel prevents and improves the effects such as atherosclerotic; Human body is grown leukotrienes and immunological regulation has important function, has brain tonic and the dredging collateral effect such as invigorate blood circulation.In perilla oil, alpha-linolenic acid content is up to 70%, and in Fructus Zanthoxyli oil, alpha-linolenic acid content is 30%.In Semen Juglandis oil, contain abundant nutrient, every hectogram contains protein 15~20g, fat 60~70g, carbohydrate 10g, and containing various trace elements and the mineral matter such as calcium, phosphorus, iron of needed by human, and the multivitamin such as carrotene, riboflavin, have the effect of brain tonic and intelligence development.In shelled peanut oil, not only contain abundant monounsaturated fatty acids, also contain vitamin E and a certain amount of zinc, can strengthen memory, anti-aging, delay brain function decline, skin care.
Cold pressing process technology of the present invention, process is simple to operate, safe, failure rate is low, oil yield is high, and energy consumption is low; Do not introduce chemical substance, pollution-free, safe and efficient; Prepared refining sunflower ready-mixed oil oil decolorization is effective, clear.
The specific embodiment:
Embodiment 1: a kind of sunflower ready-mixed oil, be by weight percentage: sunflower oil accounts for 75% ~ 80%, is equipped with 12% ~ 12.5% allotment of perilla oil 5% ~ 7%, Fructus Zanthoxyli oil 0.5% ~ 1%, Semen Juglandis oil 3% ~ 5%, shelled peanut oil and forms.
Described sunflower ready-mixed oil, preferred percentage by weight is: sunflower oil 75%, perilla oil 7%, Fructus Zanthoxyli oil 0.5%, Semen Juglandis oil 5%, shelled peanut oil 12.5%.
Described sunflower ready-mixed oil preferably adopts following technique to make: a kind of processing technology of squeezing the sunflower ready-mixed oil comprises the following steps:
(1) choose material: the sunflower seeds raw material is removed to the impurity such as dust, stone, weeds stalk by the drum-type rotary strainer;
(2) steam and fry: the sunflower seeds raw material is stir-fried in drum-type frying pan 40min, temperature is controlled at 160 ~ 170 ℃, then airing 24h;
(3) pulverize: the sunflower seeds raw meal that airing is good is broken into Powdered, and the boiling water added as 10% stirs;
(4) squeezing: by squeezer, squeeze 24h, leach the sunflower seeds crude oil, pressure is 800 Mpa;
(5) filter: the sunflower seeds crude oil is filtered by plate filter;
(6) refining: the sunflower seeds crude oil that will cross filtration adds edible salt water, is heated to 80 ℃, refining 48 ~ 36h;
(7) dewaxing: the sunflower seeds crude oil after refining is cooled to 8 ℃,, crystallization is standing, and oil and wax are separated, and then filters and obtains sunflower oil;
(8) be in harmonious proportion: according to the ready-mixed oil ratio, will in sunflower oil, add perilla oil, Fructus Zanthoxyli oil, Semen Juglandis oil, shelled peanut oil to stir mediation, temperature be controlled at 40 ~ 50 ℃;
(9) filling: that deployed sunflower ready-mixed oil is carried out to filling and package.
Expressing process described in above-mentioned steps (4) adopts the squeezer of colding pressing for automatically controlling, and once, pressure is 50 Mpa to the 3min pressed;
In refining process described in above-mentioned steps (6), the ratio of sunflower oil and edible salt water is 200:1;
Dewaxing process described in above-mentioned steps (7) comprises the following steps:
Crystallisation by cooling: sunflower crude oil that will be to be dewaxed joins in refrigeration machine, and oil temperature drops to 5 ~ 10 ℃, uniform stirring, and mixing speed is controlled at 10 ~ 13r/min;
Figure 972849DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
Growing the grain: the standing 24h of crystallization separates oil and wax;
Figure 275847DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
Filter: filter by plate filter.
Sunflower oil ready-mixed oil product of the present invention, pure good, the nutrition complement coordination of raw materials used quality, production technology is easy rationally, and indices reaches the target level of product quality requirement.

Claims (4)

1. a sunflower ready-mixed oil, is characterized in that, be by weight percentage: sunflower oil accounts for 75% ~ 80%, is equipped with 12% ~ 12.5% allotment of perilla oil 5% ~ 7%, Fructus Zanthoxyli oil 0.5% ~ 1%, Semen Juglandis oil 3% ~ 5%, shelled peanut oil and forms.
2. sunflower ready-mixed oil according to claim 1 preferably adopts following technique to make: a kind of processing technology of cold press sunflower ready-mixed oil comprises the following steps:
(1) choose material: the sunflower seeds raw material is removed to the impurity such as dust, stone, weeds stalk by the drum-type rotary strainer;
(2) steam and fry: the sunflower seeds raw material is stir-fried in drum-type frying pan 40min, temperature is controlled at 160 ~ 170 ℃, then airing 24h;
(3) pulverize: the sunflower seeds raw meal that airing is good is broken into Powdered, and adds 10% boiling water to stir;
(4) squeezing: by squeezer, squeeze 24h, leach the sunflower seeds crude oil, pressure is 800 Mpa;
(5) filter: the sunflower seeds crude oil is filtered by plate filter;
(6) refining: the sunflower seeds crude oil that will cross filtration adds edible salt water, is heated to 80 ℃, refining 48 ~ 36h;
(7) dewaxing: the sunflower seeds crude oil after refining is cooled to 8 ℃,, crystallization is standing, and oil and wax are separated, and then filters and obtains sunflower oil;
(8) be in harmonious proportion: according to the ready-mixed oil ratio, will in sunflower oil, add perilla oil, Fructus Zanthoxyli oil, Semen Juglandis oil, shelled peanut oil to stir mediation, temperature be controlled at 40 ~ 50 ℃;
(9) filling: that deployed sunflower ready-mixed oil is carried out to filling and package.
3. in the refining process described in step according to claim 3 (6), the ratio of sunflower oil and edible salt water is 200:1.
4. the dewaxing process described in step according to claim 3 (7) comprises the following steps:
Figure 886384DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
Crystallisation by cooling: sunflower crude oil that will be to be dewaxed joins in refrigeration machine, and oil temperature drops to 5 ~ 10 ℃, uniform stirring, and mixing speed is controlled at 10 ~ 13r/min;
Figure 974557DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
Growing the grain: the standing 24h of crystallization separates oil and wax;
Figure 945924DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
Filter: filter by plate filter.
CN2013103689543A 2013-08-22 2013-08-22 Sunflower blending oil and producing process thereof Pending CN103404613A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106675764A (en) * 2016-12-05 2017-05-17 三门峡华阳食品有限公司 Production process for extracting walnut oil
CN110305731A (en) * 2019-06-25 2019-10-08 广元海诺食品有限公司 A kind of refining raw food oil method of purification

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101124928A (en) * 2007-09-24 2008-02-20 张国浩 Nutrition balanced mixed oil containing omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid and producing method thereof
US20090264520A1 (en) * 2008-04-21 2009-10-22 Asha Lipid Sciences, Inc. Lipid-containing compositions and methods of use thereof
CN101731370A (en) * 2008-11-07 2010-06-16 深圳市巨万阳光食品股份有限公司 Edible oil for infants
CN102742671A (en) * 2011-04-18 2012-10-24 上海高寿康油脂有限公司 Nutrient plant blend oil
CN102899159A (en) * 2012-09-29 2013-01-30 奇台县博峰伟业有限责任公司 Pure physical squeezing technology for sunflower seed oil

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101124928A (en) * 2007-09-24 2008-02-20 张国浩 Nutrition balanced mixed oil containing omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid and producing method thereof
US20090264520A1 (en) * 2008-04-21 2009-10-22 Asha Lipid Sciences, Inc. Lipid-containing compositions and methods of use thereof
CN101731370A (en) * 2008-11-07 2010-06-16 深圳市巨万阳光食品股份有限公司 Edible oil for infants
CN102742671A (en) * 2011-04-18 2012-10-24 上海高寿康油脂有限公司 Nutrient plant blend oil
CN102899159A (en) * 2012-09-29 2013-01-30 奇台县博峰伟业有限责任公司 Pure physical squeezing technology for sunflower seed oil

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
曾洁,等: "《油料类食品加工技术》", 30 June 2011, article "葵花籽油制取", pages: 338-342 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106675764A (en) * 2016-12-05 2017-05-17 三门峡华阳食品有限公司 Production process for extracting walnut oil
CN110305731A (en) * 2019-06-25 2019-10-08 广元海诺食品有限公司 A kind of refining raw food oil method of purification

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Application publication date: 20131127