CN104171590A - Blackfish feed compounded by hyacinth beans and camellia seeds and preparation method of blackfish feed - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a blackfish feed compounded by hyacinth beans and camellia seeds. The blackfish feed compounded by hyacinth beans and camellia seeds is characterized by being prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5-7 parts of loach meal, 8-10 parts of fish visceral meal, 11-14 parts of water flea meal, 2-4 parts of arrowroot flour, 13-16 parts of cherry puree powder, 5-8 parts of herba houttuyniae, 13-15 parts of fresh needle mushrooms, 15-18 parts of tender willow leaves, 18-20 parts of hyacinth beans, 8-10 parts of camellia seeds, 19-24 parts of peanut meal, 6-9 parts of sorghum protein powder, 0.1-0.2 part of gynostemma pentaphylla, 0.2-0.3 part of liquorice, 0.2-0.4 part of radix paeoniae alba, 0.1-0.3 part of radix gentianae macrophyllae powder, 4-7 parts of additives and a proper amount of water. The blackfish feed compounded by hyacinth beans and camellia seeds has comprehensive and balanced nutrition and is unlikely to disperse; the hyacinth beans and the camellia seeds and the like are added into the feed, so that the feed has the function of invigorating stomach and tonifying spleen; meanwhile, a variety of conventional Chinese herbal medicine components are added into the feed, so that the harm to the growth of the blackfish and the bodies of eaters caused by medicines such as antibiotics and hormones and the like in the prior art can be avoided; the death rate of the blackfish is reduced; the immunity of the blackfish is improved.

Description

Snakehead feed that a kind of French beans/tea seed is compound and preparation method thereof

Technical field

The present invention relates to field of fodder, be specifically related to compound snakehead feed of a kind of French beans/tea seed and preparation method thereof.

Background technology

Snakeheaded fish taste is sweet, and property is flat, nontoxic, makes fish soup to the edible for patients that has general mood, beriberi, and effect is splendid.A kind of common food fish Chinese snakeheaded fish, Chinese " delicacies in dish ", Guangdong, the Guangxi province surgery recovery dietotherapy tonic that is usually used among the people, help wound healing, and effect is very good.

In prior art there is many defects in snakehead feed: feed easily becomes pasty state, polluted water in water; Feed ingredient is single, and nutritional labeling is not comprehensive; Feed palatability is not good, affects fish bulk-growth; In feed, contain antibiotic, hormone, chemical addition agent etc., easily cause fish indigestion, the death of eating and drinking immoderately, but also can cause water pollution, causes fish body to be fallen ill and dead.Therefore develop a kind of trophic structure equilibrium, palatability good, not facile hydrolysis the feed in applicable snakeheaded fish each growth period of the novel green health of polluted source is not extremely urgent.

Summary of the invention

Object of the present invention is just to provide compound snakehead feed of a kind of French beans/tea seed and preparation method thereof, to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.

The object of the present invention is achieved like this:

The snakehead feed that a kind of French beans/tea seed is compound, it is characterized in that, made by the raw material of following weight portion: loach powder 5-7, fish guts powder 8-10, worm for fishing powder 11-14, kudzuvine root starch 2-4, cherry powder 13-16, cordate houttuynia 5-8, fresh asparagus 13-15, tender Folium Pterocaryae 15-18, French beans 18-20, tea seed 8-10, peanut meal 19-24, sorghum gluten powder 6-9, gynostemma pentaphylla 0.1-0.2, Radix Glycyrrhizae 0.2-0.3, root of herbaceous peony 0.2-0.4, bark of ash powder 0.1-0.3, auxiliary agent 4-7, suitable quantity of water.

Described auxiliary agent is made up of following raw materials in part by weight: dry black carp powder 13-16, awnless brome 14-17, mung bean 15-18, black soya bean 17-19, leek seed 10-12, granada seed oil 5-8, walnut kernel dregs of rice 18-23, rice wine grain 6-9, apple 12-15, jerusalem artichoke 11-15, fructus hippophae 2-4, buzhaye 1.3-3.2, scouring rush 0.2-0.4, omei linden root-bark 0.3-0.5, conch shell powder 0.4-0.6, granatum 3-7, suitable quantity of water, its preparation method is by buzhaye, scouring rush, omei linden root-bark, the boiling of conch shell powder makes the concentrated liquid of tradition Chinese medicine for 5-8 hour, filter, filter residue is dried and dried together with the walnut kernel dregs of rice, cooling pulverizing, awnless brome, mung bean, black soya bean, leek seed are put into pot and fry out fragrance, spray into granada seed oil to absorbing completely, cooling, oven dry is pulverized, and sprays into vaporific the concentrated liquid of tradition Chinese medicine and mixes, get apple, jerusalem artichoke, fructus hippophae and add suitable quantity of water and put into cooking machine and break into slurry, add granatum to boil and be incubated 1-3 hour, cooling grinding, spraying is dry, the mixing that finally the each product making and other residual components added water, grinds granulation and get final product.

The preparation method of the compound snakehead feed of described a kind of French beans/tea seed, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:

(1) fresh asparagus, tender Folium Pterocaryae, cordate houttuynia heating water are soaked to 7-10 hour, put into cooking machine and break into juice, then add cherry powder, kudzuvine root starch, fish guts powder agitation grinding 20-30 minute;

(2) gynostemma pentaphylla, Radix Glycyrrhizae, the root of herbaceous peony, the boiling of bark of ash powder are made to the concentrated liquid of tradition Chinese medicine for 5-7 hour, filter, get its filter residue oven dry and pulverize;

(3) the concentrated liquid of tradition Chinese medicine of French beans, tea seed being put into step (2) soaks 10-12 hour, adds peanut meal, sorghum gluten powder to grind pulping;

(4) step (1), (2), (3) reaction mass and other residual components are added water and stirred, through 90-110 DEG C of steaming 40 minutes, cooling, granulation, dried and get final product.

The present invention has following beneficial effect: feed nutrition general equilibrium of the present invention, is difficult for disperseing; Add French beans, tea seed, there is disappear effect of spleen of stomach invigorating, the present invention simultaneously adds multiple medicinal herb components, has avoided prior art to use the medicines such as antibiotic, hormone to the harm that snakeheaded fish grows and eater's health brings, and has reduced the death rate of snakeheaded fish and has improved the immunity of snakeheaded fish.

Detailed description of the invention

The described compound snakehead feed of a kind of French beans/tea seed, it is characterized in that, made by the raw material of following weight portion: loach powder 5, fish guts powder 10, worm for fishing powder 13, kudzuvine root starch 4, cherry powder 13, cordate houttuynia 8, fresh asparagus 13, tender Folium Pterocaryae 18, French beans 20, tea seed 8, peanut meal 24, sorghum gluten powder 9, gynostemma pentaphylla 0.1, Radix Glycyrrhizae 0.2, the root of herbaceous peony 0.4, bark of ash powder 0.3, auxiliary agent 6, suitable quantity of water.

Described auxiliary agent is made up of following raw materials in part by weight: dry black carp powder 15, awnless brome 16, mung bean 17, black soya bean 18, leek seed 10, granada seed oil 8, the walnut kernel dregs of rice 18, rice wine grain 9, apple 12, jerusalem artichoke 15, fructus hippophae 2, buzhaye 1.7, scouring rush 0.2, omei linden root-bark 0.3, conch shell powder 0.4, granatum 3, suitable quantity of water, its preparation method is that buzhaye, scouring rush, omei linden root-bark, the boiling of conch shell powder are made to the concentrated liquid of tradition Chinese medicine for 5-8 hour, filter, filter residue is dried and dried together with the walnut kernel dregs of rice, cooling pulverizing; Awnless brome, mung bean, black soya bean, leek seed are put into pot and fry out fragrance, spray into granada seed oil to absorbing completely, cooling, oven dry is pulverized, and sprays into vaporific the concentrated liquid of tradition Chinese medicine and mixes; Get apple, jerusalem artichoke, fructus hippophae and add suitable quantity of water and put into cooking machine and break into slurry, add granatum to boil and be incubated 1-3 hour, cooling grinding, spraying is dry; The mixing that finally the each product making and other residual components added water, grinds granulation and get final product.

Preparation method comprises the following steps:

(1) fresh asparagus, tender Folium Pterocaryae, cordate houttuynia heating water are soaked to 7-10 hour, put into cooking machine and break into juice, then add cherry powder, kudzuvine root starch, fish guts powder agitation grinding 20-30 minute;

(2) gynostemma pentaphylla, Radix Glycyrrhizae, the root of herbaceous peony, the boiling of bark of ash powder are made to the concentrated liquid of tradition Chinese medicine for 5-7 hour, filter, get its filter residue oven dry and pulverize;

(3) the concentrated liquid of tradition Chinese medicine of French beans, tea seed being put into step (2) soaks 10-12 hour, adds peanut meal, sorghum gluten powder to grind pulping;

(4) step (1), (2), (3) reaction mass and other residual components are added water and stirred, through 90-110 DEG C of steaming 40 minutes, cooling, granulation, dried and get final product.

In order to further illustrate using value of the present invention, raise family 200 snakeheaded fish are equally divided into two groups of test group and control groups according to age in days, body weight, principle that health status is identical, separately feed, test group is fed fish meal of the present invention, control group is fed traditional fish meal, experimental period is 90 days, and compared with control group, the every technical parameter index of test group is as follows:

(1) weight average weightening finish: 13.8%;

(2) sick rate reduces: 12.7%;

(3) body colour and epidermal mucus are normal;

(4) feed water-tolerant, molten and loose, absorptivity is high, attractant good, palatability is good;

(5) survival rate is: 98.3%.

Claims (2)

1. the snakehead feed that French beans/tea seed is compound, it is characterized in that, made by the raw material of following weight portion: loach powder 5-7, fish guts powder 8-10, worm for fishing powder 11-14, kudzuvine root starch 2-4, cherry powder 13-16, cordate houttuynia 5-8, fresh asparagus 13-15, tender Folium Pterocaryae 15-18, French beans 18-20, tea seed 8-10, peanut meal 19-24, sorghum gluten powder 6-9, gynostemma pentaphylla 0.1-0.2, Radix Glycyrrhizae 0.2-0.3, root of herbaceous peony 0.2-0.4, bark of ash powder 0.1-0.3, auxiliary agent 4-7, suitable quantity of water, described auxiliary agent is made up of following raw materials in part by weight: dry black carp powder 13-16, awnless brome 14-17, mung bean 15-18, black soya bean 17-19, leek seed 10-12, granada seed oil 5-8, walnut kernel dregs of rice 18-23, rice wine grain 6-9, apple 12-15, jerusalem artichoke 11-15, fructus hippophae 2-4, buzhaye 1.3-3.2, scouring rush 0.2-0.4, omei linden root-bark 0.3-0.5, conch shell powder 0.4-0.6, granatum 3-7, suitable quantity of water, its preparation method is by buzhaye, scouring rush, omei linden root-bark, the boiling of conch shell powder makes the concentrated liquid of tradition Chinese medicine for 5-8 hour, filter, filter residue is dried and dried together with the walnut kernel dregs of rice, cooling pulverizing, awnless brome, mung bean, black soya bean, leek seed are put into pot and fry out fragrance, spray into granada seed oil to absorbing completely, cooling, oven dry is pulverized, and sprays into vaporific the concentrated liquid of tradition Chinese medicine and mixes, get apple, jerusalem artichoke, fructus hippophae and add suitable quantity of water and put into cooking machine and break into slurry, add granatum to boil and be incubated 1-3 hour, cooling grinding, spraying is dry, the mixing that finally the each product making and other residual components added water, grinds granulation and get final product.

2. the preparation method of the compound snakehead feed of a kind of French beans/tea seed according to claim 1, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:

(1) fresh asparagus, tender Folium Pterocaryae, cordate houttuynia heating water are soaked to 7-10 hour, put into cooking machine and break into juice, then add cherry powder, kudzuvine root starch, fish guts powder agitation grinding 20-30 minute;

(2) gynostemma pentaphylla, Radix Glycyrrhizae, the root of herbaceous peony, the boiling of bark of ash powder are made to the concentrated liquid of tradition Chinese medicine for 5-7 hour, filter, get its filter residue oven dry and pulverize;

(3) the concentrated liquid of tradition Chinese medicine of French beans, tea seed being put into step (2) soaks 10-12 hour, adds peanut meal, sorghum gluten powder to grind pulping;

(4) step (1), (2), (3) reaction mass and other residual components are added water and stirred, through 90-110 DEG C of steaming 40 minutes, cooling, granulation, dried and get final product.