CN104160903A - Method for controlling damage caused by mulberry longicorn beetles to figs - Google Patents
Method for controlling damage caused by mulberry longicorn beetles to figs Download PDFInfo
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- CN104160903A CN104160903A CN201410342584.0A CN201410342584A CN104160903A CN 104160903 A CN104160903 A CN 104160903A CN 201410342584 A CN201410342584 A CN 201410342584A CN 104160903 A CN104160903 A CN 104160903A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for controlling damage caused by mulberry longicorn beetles to figs, and relates to the technical field of agricultural plantation. The method includes the steps of biological control, manual control and chemical control. According to the method, the problems that mulberry longicorn beetles damage fig trees and cause output reduction, death and the like to the fig trees are solved, the survival rate of the fig trees is ensured, the yield of the figs is increased, and economic income of planters is increased.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to agricultural planting technique field, be specifically related to a kind of fig mulberry longicorn pest control way.
Background technology:
Mulberry longicorn is widely distributed, is the primary pest of fig tree, the limb of main harm fruit tree.Adult gnaws spray skin, and scar is irregular strip and block, and when serious, branch bark is gnawed light, cause fruit bearing shoot frangibility withered, adult lays eggs in cutting middle part on limb, worm after ovum hatching, larva eats into food downwards along xylem, marrow in limb, can eat into and eat to root, cause plant strain growth bad, tree vigo(u)r early ageing, affect fruit yield then, and the reduction of tree body cold resistance, easily there is freeze injury, when serious, complete stool is withered.
Mulberry longicorn survives the winter in limb burrow with larva, March, early and middle ten days Overwintering Larvae started the activity of coming out of hibernation, enter the harm Sheng phase 4～May, mature larva did pupa chamber and pupated along moving on gallery late May, after adult mid or late June emergence, gnaw fig young sprout skin, and lay eggs on limb, early August is spawning period.Newly hatched larvae is directly eaten into into xylem and is taken food, and grows to butt moth food, and larva burrow in all one's life reaches 1.5～2.5 meters, mid or late November larva stop taking food, enter hibernating state.
Summary of the invention:
The invention provides a kind of mulberry longicorn pest control way, solve mulberry longicorn Pests Damage fig tree, cause the problems such as the fig tree underproduction, fruit tree death, guaranteed fig tree survival rate, improved fig output, increased plantation people's income.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention adopts following technical scheme to realize:
A fig mulberry longicorn pest control way, is characterized in that following steps:
1) biological control: according to mulberry longicorn happiness food mulberry tree.The feature of toothed oak tree, the scope beyond 100 meters of left and right around in fig garden, plantation part mulberry tree or toothed oak tree, as isolating and protecting band.
Mulberry longicorn, between the emergence period, mulberry tree is sprayed insecticide, alleviate the harm of mulberry longicorn to fig tree.
2) artificial control: before Apriona gemariadults, fig tree trunk and bough outside are coated with to diaphragm, prevent Adult worms producting eggs; In the Apriona gemariadults emergence period, artificial capture method adult sooner or later.
Described diaphragm is by quicklime 10-20%, sulphur 2-5%, and surplus is that water mixed dissolution forms.
Annual 7-8 month, in the mulberry longicorn egg-laying period, excavate ovum grain, the interval 7-15 days inspection cutting of once laying eggs, finds that there is ovum or larva, removes at once.
3) chemical control: annual 3-5 month is the Apriona germari larvae emergence period, by using chemicals mode, removes Apriona germari larvae, comprises smoked kill control and injection control.
Described smoked kill control, at Larvae occurrence time, while finding the moist fresh defecation of mulberry longicorn hole on fig tree, first cleans out and fills excrement, then aluminum phosphide tablet is filled in to defecation hole, seals punching simultaneously, carries out smoked kill.
Described injection control, at Larvae occurrence time, injects mulberry longicorn defecation hole with syringe by 40 omethoate emulsifiable solution 40-50 times of liquid, carries out deinsectization, seals worm channel simultaneously, avoids liquid outflow.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is, a kind of mulberry longicorn pest control way is provided, solve mulberry longicorn Pests Damage fig tree, cause the problems such as the fig tree underproduction, fruit tree death, guaranteed fig tree survival rate, improved fig output, increased plantation people's income.
Embodiment:
For technological means, creation characteristic that the present invention is realized, reach object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with embodiment, further set forth the present invention.
A fig mulberry longicorn pest control way, is characterized in that following steps:
1) biological control: according to mulberry longicorn happiness food mulberry tree.The feature of toothed oak tree, the scope beyond 100 meters of left and right around in fig garden, plantation part mulberry tree or toothed oak tree, as isolating and protecting band.
Mulberry longicorn, between the emergence period, mulberry tree is sprayed insecticide, alleviate the harm of mulberry longicorn to fig tree.
2) artificial control: before Apriona gemariadults, fig tree trunk and bough outside are coated with to diaphragm, prevent Adult worms producting eggs; In the Apriona gemariadults emergence period, artificial capture method adult sooner or later.
Described diaphragm is by quicklime 20%, sulphur 5%, and surplus is that water mixed dissolution forms.
Annual 7-8 month, in the mulberry longicorn egg-laying period, excavate ovum grain, the interval 7-15 days inspection cutting of once laying eggs, finds that there is ovum or larva, removes at once.
3) chemical control: annual 3-5 month is the Apriona germari larvae emergence period, by using chemicals mode, removes Apriona germari larvae, comprises smoked kill control and injection control.
Described smoked kill control, at Larvae occurrence time, while finding the moist fresh defecation of mulberry longicorn hole on fig tree, first cleans out and fills excrement, then aluminum phosphide tablet is filled in to defecation hole, seals punching simultaneously, carries out smoked kill.
Described injection control, at Larvae occurrence time, injects mulberry longicorn defecation hole with syringe by 40 omethoate emulsifiable solution 40-50 times of liquid, carries out deinsectization, seals worm channel simultaneously, avoids liquid outflow.
Claims (6)
1. a fig mulberry longicorn pest control way, is characterized in that following steps:
1) biological control: according to mulberry longicorn happiness food mulberry tree.The feature of toothed oak tree, the scope beyond 100 meters of left and right around in fig garden, plantation part mulberry tree or toothed oak tree, as isolating and protecting band;
2) artificial control: before Apriona gemariadults, fig tree trunk and bough outside are coated with to diaphragm, prevent Adult worms producting eggs; In the Apriona gemariadults emergence period, artificial capture method adult sooner or later;
3) chemical control: annual 3-5 month is the Apriona germari larvae emergence period, by using chemicals mode, removes Apriona germari larvae, comprises smoked kill control and injection control.
2. a kind of fig mulberry longicorn pest control way according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described biological control,, sprays insecticide to mulberry tree between the emergence period mulberry longicorn, alleviates the harm of mulberry longicorn to fig tree.
3. a kind of fig mulberry longicorn pest control way according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described artificial control, and diaphragm is by quicklime 10-20%, sulphur 2-5%, and surplus is that water mixed dissolution forms.
4. a kind of fig mulberry longicorn pest control way according to claim 1, is characterized in that described artificial control, in annual 7-8 month, in the mulberry longicorn egg-laying period, excavate ovum grain, the interval 7-15 days inspection cutting of once laying eggs, finds that there is ovum or larva, removes at once.
5. a kind of fig mulberry longicorn pest control way according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described smoked kill control, at Larvae occurrence time, while finding the moist fresh defecation of mulberry longicorn hole on fig tree, first clean out and fill excrement, then aluminum phosphide tablet is filled in to defecation hole, seal punching simultaneously, carry out smoked kill.
6. a kind of fig mulberry longicorn pest control way according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described injection control, at Larvae occurrence time, with syringe, 40 omethoate emulsifiable solution 40-50 times of liquid are injected to mulberry longicorn defecation hole, carry out deinsectization, seal worm channel simultaneously, avoid liquid outflow.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410342584.0A CN104160903A (en) | 2014-07-17 | 2014-07-17 | Method for controlling damage caused by mulberry longicorn beetles to figs |
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| CN201410342584.0A CN104160903A (en) | 2014-07-17 | 2014-07-17 | Method for controlling damage caused by mulberry longicorn beetles to figs |
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| CN104160903A true CN104160903A (en) | 2014-11-26 |
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| CN201410342584.0A Pending CN104160903A (en) | 2014-07-17 | 2014-07-17 | Method for controlling damage caused by mulberry longicorn beetles to figs |
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Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105580685A (en) * | 2015-12-19 | 2016-05-18 | 江苏艺轩园林景观工程有限公司 | Method for preventing and treating tree diseases and insect pests |
| CN107155735A (en) * | 2017-05-18 | 2017-09-15 | 何振贤 | A kind of trees longicorn biological control method |
| CN107182334A (en) * | 2017-05-15 | 2017-09-22 | 崇州兴华家庭农场 | A kind of method for comprehensively preventing and controlling plant diseases and insect pests in of nuisanceless fig |
| CN107182661A (en) * | 2017-05-15 | 2017-09-22 | 崇州兴华家庭农场 | A kind of method of use tuber of stemona grass preventing and treating fig longicorn insect pest |
| CN107409869A (en) * | 2017-05-16 | 2017-12-01 | 李王贻 | A kind of fig insect prevention patch and preparation method thereof |
| CN107439276A (en) * | 2017-08-14 | 2017-12-08 | 湖北瑞晟生物有限责任公司 | A kind of prevention and controls of rose longicorn |
| CN107691055A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-02-16 | 广西吉朋投资有限公司 | A kind of Comprehensive ecological control method of fig pest and disease damage |
| CN107896758A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-04-13 | 林鑫 | A kind of control method of citrus black cicada |
| CN108029381A (en) * | 2017-12-31 | 2018-05-15 | 中国热带农业科学院热带作物品种资源研究所 | One kind eats into dry longicorn and endangers treatment method |
| CN109744035A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2019-05-14 | 丹阳润富农业技术有限公司 | A kind of disinsection method of peach |
-
2014
- 2014-07-17 CN CN201410342584.0A patent/CN104160903A/en active Pending
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105580685A (en) * | 2015-12-19 | 2016-05-18 | 江苏艺轩园林景观工程有限公司 | Method for preventing and treating tree diseases and insect pests |
| CN107182334A (en) * | 2017-05-15 | 2017-09-22 | 崇州兴华家庭农场 | A kind of method for comprehensively preventing and controlling plant diseases and insect pests in of nuisanceless fig |
| CN107182661A (en) * | 2017-05-15 | 2017-09-22 | 崇州兴华家庭农场 | A kind of method of use tuber of stemona grass preventing and treating fig longicorn insect pest |
| CN107182334B (en) * | 2017-05-15 | 2019-05-10 | 崇州兴华家庭农场 | A kind of method for comprehensively preventing and controlling plant diseases and insect pests in of nuisanceless fig |
| CN107409869A (en) * | 2017-05-16 | 2017-12-01 | 李王贻 | A kind of fig insect prevention patch and preparation method thereof |
| CN107155735A (en) * | 2017-05-18 | 2017-09-15 | 何振贤 | A kind of trees longicorn biological control method |
| CN107439276A (en) * | 2017-08-14 | 2017-12-08 | 湖北瑞晟生物有限责任公司 | A kind of prevention and controls of rose longicorn |
| CN107691055A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-02-16 | 广西吉朋投资有限公司 | A kind of Comprehensive ecological control method of fig pest and disease damage |
| CN109744035A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2019-05-14 | 丹阳润富农业技术有限公司 | A kind of disinsection method of peach |
| CN107896758A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-04-13 | 林鑫 | A kind of control method of citrus black cicada |
| CN108029381A (en) * | 2017-12-31 | 2018-05-15 | 中国热带农业科学院热带作物品种资源研究所 | One kind eats into dry longicorn and endangers treatment method |
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Application publication date: 20141126 |