CN104122786B - Timekeeper - Google Patents
Timekeeper Download PDFInfo
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- CN104122786B CN104122786B CN201310142798.9A CN201310142798A CN104122786B CN 104122786 B CN104122786 B CN 104122786B CN 201310142798 A CN201310142798 A CN 201310142798A CN 104122786 B CN104122786 B CN 104122786B
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- clock
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- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000009191 jumping Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000004247 hand Anatomy 0.000 description 12
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- 240000007472 Leucaena leucocephala Species 0.000 description 5
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000000707 wrist Anatomy 0.000 description 2
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- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B19/00—Indicating the time by visual means
- G04B19/24—Clocks or watches with date or week-day indicators, i.e. calendar clocks or watches; Clockwork calendars
- G04B19/243—Clocks or watches with date or week-day indicators, i.e. calendar clocks or watches; Clockwork calendars characterised by the shape of the date indicator
- G04B19/247—Clocks or watches with date or week-day indicators, i.e. calendar clocks or watches; Clockwork calendars characterised by the shape of the date indicator disc-shaped
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04C—ELECTROMECHANICAL CLOCKS OR WATCHES
- G04C17/00—Indicating the time optically by electric means
- G04C17/005—Indicating the time optically by electric means by discs
- G04C17/0058—Indicating the time optically by electric means by discs with date indication
- G04C17/0066—Indicating the time optically by electric means by discs with date indication electromagnetically driven, e.g. intermittently
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Electromechanical Clocks (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a timekeeper which includes a time travelling system and a calendar jumping system. The calendar jumping system includes a first independent motor; a solar-calendar drive wheel system which is in drive connection with an output end of the first independent motor; a solar-calendar plate engaged with the solar-calendar drive wheel system; a second independent motor; a lunar-calendar drive wheel system in drive connection with an output end of the second independent motor; and a lunar-calendar plate engaged with the lunar-calendar drive wheel system. The timekeeper has a function of displaying the solar calendar and the lunar calendar at the same time, that is, a lunar-calendar display mechanism is added; and the solar calendar and the lunar calendar are driven by the independent motors so that adjustment of respective dates is facilitated and a problem that display of the lunar calendar and the solar calendar does not comply with the reality is prevented, that is, under a condition that non-correspondence happens, one of the dates, wrongly displayed, can be adjusted and during adjustment of the date, the date which is displayed correctly does not change.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to clock and watch technical field, more particularly, it relates to a kind of clock and watch that can simultaneously show the Gregorian calendar and the lunar calendar.
Background technology
Wrist-watch or referred to as watch, refer to be worn in wrist, to the instrument of timing/display time.Wrist-watch is typically utilized
Leather, as materials such as glue, nylon cloth, stainless steels, make watchband, by show the time " gauge outfit " beam in wrist.
At present, the multi-function watch on market includes that travel time system, jump go through system and run second clocking capability system.Due to tool
There is said system so that when at present multi-function watch is usually walked, run second and generic calendar function.Due to the spy of Chinese society
Different property, the birthday of people often has two kinds of Gregorian calendar birthday and lunar calendar birthday, and some traditional festivals are also with lunar date
Come what is defined.The existing multi-function watch only display function with the Gregorian calendar, not with lunar calendar display function, to multi-function watch
The convenience for using causes worse impact.
In addition, the display font of the calendar of existing clock and watch all very littles, and also want manual speed dial calendar whenever the solar month of 30 days.This
Outward, general quartz watch can not quickly be jumped and gone through, and jump will cause calendar scale to show in a long time between lasting more than 30 minutes
Show not just.Furthermore, commonly there are the clock and watch of zebra time, typically want an independent pin and scale to show, it is impossible to using 24 hours
Pin reflecting zebra time.
Therefore, how the Gregorian calendar and the lunar calendar are shown simultaneously, become those skilled in the art's technical problem urgently to be resolved hurrily.
The content of the invention
In view of this, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of clock and watch, can simultaneously show the Gregorian calendar and the lunar calendar.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme：
A kind of clock and watch, including travel time system and jump go through system, system is gone through in the jump to be included：
First separate motors；
The Gregorian calendar train being connected with the output end of first separate motors；
The Gregorian calendar disk engaged with the Gregorian calendar train；
Second separate motors；
The lunar calendar train being connected with the output end of second separate motors；
The lunar calendar disk engaged with the lunar calendar train.
Preferably, in above-mentioned clock and watch, first separate motors and second separate motors are controlled by perpetual calendar IC
System is rotated；
Whenever the Gregorian calendar solar month of 30 days, the perpetual calendar IC controls the first separate motors multi-hop and goes through, and the Gregorian calendar solar month of 30 days is without the Gregorian calendar
The calendar month of 31 days；
Whenever the lunar calendar solar month of 30 days, the perpetual calendar IC controls the second separate motors multi-hop and goes through, and the lunar calendar solar month of 30 days is without the lunar calendar
The lunar calendar month of 30 days；
The perpetual calendar IC sets and completes once to jump the pulse number gone through as m, and pulse frequency is per second n time, completes jump and goes through
Time t=m/n；
The perpetual calendar IC control Gregorian calendar and the lunar calendar are jumped and gone through simultaneously, or the control Gregorian calendar and the lunar calendar Preset Time that staggers is jumped and gone through；
The perpetual calendar IC controls the race second hand of the clock and watch in the case where second state is run, and not by second Pause key is run, runs second hand and holds
The pin x hours that continue rear second hand stop, the minute hand timing of clock and watch to be reached and be automatically stopped timing after y hours.
Preferably, in above-mentioned clock and watch, the clock and watch need to be initialized to the date after upper electricity, the race second of the clock and watch
60 scales corresponding to pin, represent respectively the year setting of perpetual calendar, and the scope in year is to be at -2059 years 2000, and 12 points
Starting point 2000；
For answering 12 month scale, starting point position is January for the score of the clock and watch；
After upper electricity when setting, the race second hand is aligned 2000 and is located, at score pin 1 month of alignment, the Gregorian calendar to
01, the lunar calendar is to first 1, initialization is completed.
Preferably, in above-mentioned clock and watch, the Gregorian calendar display window of the clock and watch is located at 12 point positions of the clock and watch；
The lunar calendar display window of the clock and watch is located at 6 point positions of the clock and watch；
The score display window of the clock and watch is located at 9 point positions of the clock and watch；
Zebra time/24 hours the display window of the clock and watch is located at 3 point positions of the clock and watch；
The week display window of the clock and watch is located on the line of the lunar calendar display window and the Gregorian calendar display window,
And near the lunar calendar display window or the Gregorian calendar display window.
Preferably, in above-mentioned clock and watch, the Gregorian calendar control wheel engaged with the output end of the Gregorian calendar train is also included
Component, the Gregorian calendar disk is engaged with Gregorian calendar control wheel assembly；
The Gregorian calendar disk includes ten dials of the Gregorian calendar position dial and the Gregorian calendar；
The Gregorian calendar control wheel assembly includes coaxially arranged the first Gregorian calendar control wheel and the second Gregorian calendar control wheel；
First Gregorian calendar control wheel has 31 tooth positions being evenly arranged, wherein the position of 30 tooth positions has 30
Tooth, another tooth position is tooth vacancy position, 30 teeth of first Gregorian calendar control wheel and the gear teeth of the Gregorian calendar position dial
Engagement, first Gregorian calendar control wheel rotates daily the angle of a tooth；
Tooth of second Gregorian calendar control wheel with 4 and the gear teeth meshing of ten dials of the Gregorian calendar, described second
4 teeth of Gregorian calendar control wheel are stirred for No. 09 to No. 10, No. 19 to No. 20,29 to No. 30 and No. 31 to No. 01 respectively in the Gregorian calendar
Ten dial rotations of Gregorian calendar tooth once.
Preferably, in above-mentioned clock and watch, a tooth of second Gregorian calendar control wheel is the slidable elastic arm tooth of band elastic arm,
The elastic arm tooth is directed at the tooth vacancy position of first Gregorian calendar control wheel, its excess-three tooth alignment of second Gregorian calendar control wheel
Other tooth positions of first Gregorian calendar control wheel；
Stopper slot is offered on the front plate of the clock and watch, when the elastic arm tooth goes to the close Gregorian calendar position dial
Gear when, the elastic arm tooth can be pushed to the center of second Gregorian calendar control wheel by the stopper slot.
Preferably, in above-mentioned clock and watch, the lunar calendar control wheel engaged with the output end of the lunar calendar train is also included,
The lunar calendar disk is engaged with the lunar calendar control wheel；
The lunar calendar disk includes ten dials of the lunar calendar position dial and the lunar calendar；
The lunar calendar control wheel is made up of two-layer tooth；
The ground floor tooth of the lunar calendar control wheel has the gear teeth of the 30 and lunar calendar position dial being evenly arranged
Engaging tooth, the ground floor tooth rotates daily the angle of a tooth；
The second layer tooth of the lunar calendar control wheel has the tooth of 4 and the gear teeth meshing of ten dials of the lunar calendar, institute
4 teeth for stating second layer tooth are respectively and just 9 to 10,19 to 20,29 to No. 30 and 30 to first 1 stir ten, the lunar calendar and carve in the lunar calendar
Scale rotates tooth once.
Preferably, in above-mentioned clock and watch, the travel time system includes：
Motor when walking；
With it is described walk when motor train when walking that is connected of output end；
With it is described walk when train the output end minute wheel, hour wheel, the 24 hours hour wheel pieces that engage, the minute wheel drives point
Pin is rotated, and the hour wheel drives hour hands to rotate, and 24 hours hour wheel pieces drive 24 little hour hands to rotate；
The week wheel driven by 24 hours hour wheel pieces, the week wheel and week disk linkage, print on the week disk
There is week scale.
Preferably, in above-mentioned clock and watch, the minute wheel is engaged by back gear with the hour wheel and 24 hours hour wheel pieces；
24 hours hour wheel pieces have coaxially arranged the first gear piece and the second gear piece, first gear piece with it is described across
Wheel engagement, second gear piece is the cam with a tooth, the week wheel（116）With matching somebody with somebody with the tooth of second gear piece
7 teeth for closing, second gear piece is taken turns with the week（116）It is 1 to constitute gearratio:7 intermittent motion mechanism；
Or, second gear piece is the cam with two teeth, the week wheel（116）With with second gear piece
14 teeth coordinating of tooth, second gear piece takes turns with the week（116）It is 2 to constitute gearratio:14 intermittent motion mechanism.
Preferably, in above-mentioned clock and watch, the 24 little hour hands are arranged on 24 hours pin packaging shafts, 24 hours pin packaging shafts
When being arranged at described 24 hours on wheel shaft, 24 hours hour wheel pieces and wheel shaft friction-type tight fit when described 24 hours；
Also include 24 hours time-setting mechanisms, make 24 hours pointers that there is the function of indicating zebra time, adjust within described 24 hours
When mechanism include：
The arbor being slidably disposed in the housing of the clock and watch；
The zebra time timing wheel being arranged on the arbor, it is described when the arbor is pulled to regulation universal time bay
Arbor is rotated together with the zebra time timing wheel tight fit, both meetings, the zebra time timing wheel with described 24 hours
When wheel shaft engagement.
Preferably, in above-mentioned clock and watch, the arbor is provided with transmission wheel, when the arbor is pulled to timing shelves, described group
Pinwheel is engaged with the timing third wheel of the time-setting mechanism of the clock and watch, and the timing third wheel is engaged with the back gear；
When the arbor is pulled to timing shelves, the arbor is contacted with the only second/return spring of the clock and watch, the only second/multiple
The reset end in contact of position spring and the wiring board of the clock and watch, the arbor is contacted with the positive plate of the battery of the clock and watch.
It can be seen from above-mentioned technical scheme that, the clock and watch that the present invention is provided, while with the work(for showing the Gregorian calendar and the lunar calendar
Can, i.e., lunar calendar indication mechanism is with the addition of on the basis of existing technology.And Gregorian calendar indication mechanism and lunar calendar indication mechanism be by
What independent motor drove, so contribute to the adjustment to the respective date, it is to avoid the lunar calendar and the Gregorian calendar show what is do not conformed to the actual conditions
Problem, i.e., in the case of appearance is not corresponding, can be adjusted to one of date for showing mistake, adjust the date
When, show that the correct date will not change.
In another technical scheme of the present invention, Gregorian calendar disk includes ten dials of the Gregorian calendar position dial and the Gregorian calendar, by
The Gregorian calendar controls wheel assembly to control ten dial rotations of the Gregorian calendar position dial and the Gregorian calendar.The present invention is due to using two scales
Disk（Ten dials of the Gregorian calendar position dial and the Gregorian calendar）To show ten scales and a position scale of the Gregorian calendar respectively, like this
Each dial can be caused（Ten dials of the Gregorian calendar position dial and the Gregorian calendar）The word of upper print is less, and each disk is at most printed on 10
Individual character（0-9）, therefore each character can be big font, make the Gregorian calendar be shown as big word.
In the yet another aspect of the present invention, lunar calendar disk includes ten dials of the lunar calendar position dial and the lunar calendar, by
Lunar calendar control wheel is controlling ten dial rotations of the lunar calendar position dial and the lunar calendar.The present invention is due to using two dials
（Ten dials of the lunar calendar position dial and the lunar calendar）To show ten scales and a position scale of the lunar calendar, like this meeting respectively
So that each dial（Ten dials of the lunar calendar position dial and the lunar calendar）The word of upper print is less, and each disk is at most printed on 10
Character（0-9）, therefore each character can be big font, make the lunar calendar be shown as big word.
In yet another aspect of the present invention, the first separate motors are rotated by perpetual calendar IC controls, the second separate motors
Rotated by perpetual calendar IC controls, whenever the solar month of 30 days（Without the Gregorian calendar 31 days or without the lunar calendar 30）, perpetual calendar IC can control calendar motor（First
Separate motors or the second separate motors）Multi-hop is gone through, it is ensured that without manually adjusting calendar, and the Gregorian calendar and the lunar calendar can be simultaneously in the short time
Inside complete jump to go through, herein example provides 300 subpulses and complete once to jump and goes through for perpetual calendar IC, pulse frequency is 16 times per second, only
Jump need to be completed within 18.75 seconds to go through（Pulse number and frequency are gone through in jump can be according to actually coming arbitrarily to set）.Allow the Gregorian calendar and the lunar calendar same
When jump and go through, also allow the Gregorian calendar and the lunar calendar a bit of time of staggering to jump and go through, avoid jumping to go through simultaneously needing larger electric current, can extend
Battery.Perpetual calendar IC can also make race second hand serve as hand-manipulating of needle second hand in addition to second scoring functions are run, used as the decoration second
Pin, i.e., in the case where second state is run, not by second Pause key is run, second hand 8 hours rear second hand stops of the sustainable hand-manipulating of needle, minute hand timing arrival 2 is little
When after be automatically stopped timing, second hand continues hand-manipulating of needle time and the most timing times of minute hand also dependent on actual arbitrarily setting.
In another technical scheme of the invention, 24 little hour hands are arranged on 24 hours pin packaging shafts, and pin packaging shaft is arranged within 24 hours
When 24 hours on wheel shaft, 24 hours hour wheel pieces and wheel shaft friction-type tight fit when described 24 hours.
When arbor is pulled to regulation universal time bay, the now arbor and the zebra time timing wheel tight fit, two
Person can rotate together, and the zebra time timing wheel is engaged with wheel shaft when described 24 hours.
Zebra time timing wheel is engaged with wheel shaft when 24 hours, rotates arbor, and zebra time timing wheel is rotated simultaneously, is driven
Wheel shaft is rotated when 24 hours, and due to being friction-type close-fitting between wheel shaft and 24 hours hour wheel pieces when 24 hours, motor is produced when walking
Torque by walking when train, it is sufficient to make adjust zebra time when 24 hours hour wheel pieces it is motionless, that is, adjust 24 hours when
Can skid both during wheel shaft, i.e., hour wheel piece will not be rotated with arbor within 24 hours, simply 24 hours when wheel shaft can rotate, when 24 hours
Pointer is housed on wheel shaft, the time in any time zone is can indicate that, hour hands will serve as zebra time hour hands within now 24 hours.
Description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
The accompanying drawing to be used needed for having technology description is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this
Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with
Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 a are the positive structure schematic of clock and watch provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
The positive structure schematic of the clock and watch that Fig. 1 b are provided for another embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is that clock and watch provided in an embodiment of the present invention remove the positive structure schematic after dial plate；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of travel time system provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is sectional views of the Fig. 3 along A-A faces；
Fig. 5 be timing state provided in an embodiment of the present invention and only the second reset partial structural diagram；
Fig. 6 be 24 hours hour wheel pieces provided in an embodiment of the present invention and week wheel between matching chart；
Fig. 7 is the structural representation for jumping system of going through provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is sectional views of the Fig. 7 along B-B faces；
Fig. 9 is sectional views of the Fig. 7 along C-C faces；
Figure 10 is the Gregorian calendar provided in an embodiment of the present invention control wheel assembly and ten scales of the Gregorian calendar position dial and the Gregorian calendar
The drive connection plan of disk；
Figure 11 is two wheel plate plane figures of Gregorian calendar control wheel assembly provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 12 is lunar calendar control wheel provided in an embodiment of the present invention and ten dials of the lunar calendar position dial and the lunar calendar
Drive connection plan；
Figure 13 is the plan of lunar calendar control wheel provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein, 10 are race second hand；20 is the Gregorian calendar；30 is the lunar calendar；40 are score pin；50 is that current month sets scale；60
For week；70 is zebra time/24 hours；101 is motor coil when walking；102 is stator piece；103 is rotor；104 are
First drive；105 is the second drive；106 is minute wheel；107 is back gear；108 is hour wheel；109 is 24 hours hour wheel pieces；
110 be 24 hours when wheel shaft；111 is 24 hours pin packaging shafts；112 is timing third wheel；113 is transmission wheel；114 are zebra time tune
Hour wheel；115 is arbor；116 are week wheel；117 is week disk；118 is meson；119 is bottom plate；120 is middle clamp plate；121
For front plate；121R is stopper slot；122 is positive plate；Second/return spring till 123；201 is Gregorian calendar motor coil；202 is fixed
Sub-pieces；203 is rotor；204 is the first drive；205 is the second drive；206 is the 3rd drive；207 are the 4th transmission
Wheel；208 is that the Gregorian calendar controls wheel assembly；208a is the first Gregorian calendar control wheel；208b is the second Gregorian calendar control wheel；209 is the Gregorian calendar
Position dial；210 is ten disk third wheels；211 is ten dials of the Gregorian calendar；212 is locating rod；214 is tapped foot；215 is spiral shell
Silk；301 is lunar calendar motor coil；302 is stator piece；303 is rotor；304 is the first drive；305 is the second drive；
306 is the 3rd drive；307 is the 4th drive；308 is lunar calendar control wheel；309 is the lunar calendar position dial；310 is ten
Disk third wheel；311 is ten dials of the lunar calendar；312 is locating rod；314 is tapped foot；315 is screw.
Specific embodiment
The core of the present invention is to provide a kind of clock and watch, can simultaneously show the Gregorian calendar and the lunar calendar.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than the embodiment of whole.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to Fig. 1 a, Fig. 1 b, Fig. 2 and Facad structure that Fig. 7, Fig. 1 a is clock and watch provided in an embodiment of the present invention is illustrated
Figure；The positive structure schematic of the clock and watch that Fig. 1 b are provided for another embodiment of the present invention；Fig. 2 is clock provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Table removes the positive structure schematic after dial plate；Fig. 7 is the structural representation for jumping system of going through provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Clock and watch provided in an embodiment of the present invention, including travel time system and jump go through system, system is gone through in wherein travel time system and jump
Structure when not being described in detail, its structure and constitute it is identical with the structure of existing clock and watch, it is right for the ease of reading and understanding
Structure identical part, does not repeat.
Wherein, system of going through is jumped including Gregorian calendar indication mechanism and lunar calendar indication mechanism, Gregorian calendar indication mechanism includes that first is independent
Motor, Gregorian calendar train and Gregorian calendar disk.
Wherein, Gregorian calendar train is connected with the output end of the first separate motors, in the present embodiment, Gregorian calendar transmission
Train may include to engage successively for the first drive 204, the second drive 205, the 3rd drive 206 and the 4th drive
207.Specifically, the power transmission of the first separate motors can also be given next by Gregorian calendar train by the drive of other quantity
Part.
Gregorian calendar disk is engaged with the output par, c of Gregorian calendar train, and on the corresponding Gregorian calendar disk gregorian calendar date is printed on.
Lunar calendar indication mechanism includes the second separate motors, lunar calendar train and lunar calendar disk.
Wherein, lunar calendar train is connected with the output end of the second separate motors, in the present embodiment, lunar calendar transmission
Train may include to engage successively for the first drive 304, the second drive 305, the 3rd drive 306 and the 4th drive
307.Specifically, the power transmission of the second separate motors can also be given next by lunar calendar train by the drive of other quantity
Part.
Lunar calendar disk is engaged with the output par, c of lunar calendar train, and on the corresponding lunar calendar disk lunar date is printed on.
The clock and watch that the present invention is provided, while with the function of showing the Gregorian calendar and the lunar calendar, i.e., adding on the basis of existing technology
Lunar calendar indication mechanism is added.And Gregorian calendar indication mechanism and lunar calendar indication mechanism are by independent motor（First separate motors and
Second separate motors）Drive, so contribute to the adjustment to the respective date, it is to avoid the lunar calendar and the Gregorian calendar show and do not conform to the actual conditions
Problem, i.e., occur it is not corresponding in the case of, one of date for showing mistake can be adjusted, adjusting the date
When, show that the correct date will not change.
As shown in Figure 1a, the Gregorian calendar display window of clock and watch is located at 12 point positions of clock and watch, and lunar calendar display window is located at the 6 of clock and watch
Point position, display window of scoring is located at 9 point positions of clock and watch, and zebra time/24 hours display window is located at 3 point positions of clock and watch,
Week, display window was located on the line of lunar calendar display window and Gregorian calendar display window, and near lunar calendar display window.
As shown in Figure 1 b, the Gregorian calendar display window of clock and watch is located at 12 point positions of clock and watch, and lunar calendar display window is located at the 6 of clock and watch
Point position, display window of scoring is located at 9 point positions of clock and watch, and zebra time/24 hours display window is located at 3 point positions of clock and watch,
Week, display window was located on the line of lunar calendar display window and Gregorian calendar display window, and near Gregorian calendar display window.
Fig. 8 is referred to, and combines Fig. 7, Fig. 8 is sectional views of the Fig. 7 along B-B faces.
In order to further optimize above-mentioned technical proposal, the present invention may also include what is engaged with the output end of Gregorian calendar train
The Gregorian calendar controls wheel assembly 208, and Gregorian calendar disk is engaged with Gregorian calendar control wheel assembly 208.
Gregorian calendar disk includes ten dials 211 of the Gregorian calendar position dial 209 and the Gregorian calendar.
Gregorian calendar control wheel assembly 208 includes coaxially arranged the first Gregorian calendar control wheel 208a and the second Gregorian calendar control wheel
208b.First Gregorian calendar control wheel 208a has 31 tooth positions being evenly arranged, wherein the position of 30 tooth positions has 30 teeth, separately
One tooth position is tooth vacancy position, 30 teeth of the first Gregorian calendar control wheel 208a and the gear teeth meshing of the Gregorian calendar position dial 209, the
One Gregorian calendar control wheel 208a rotates daily the angle of a tooth.
Second Gregorian calendar control wheel 208b has the tooth of 4 and the gear teeth meshing of ten dials 211 of the Gregorian calendar, the second Gregorian calendar control
4 teeth of ratch 208b stir ten for No. 09 to No. 10, No. 19 to No. 20,29 to No. 30 and No. 31 to No. 01 respectively in the Gregorian calendar
Position disk third wheel 210, drives ten dials 211 of the Gregorian calendar to rotate tooth once.
Gregorian calendar transmission is as follows：The Gregorian calendar motor coil 201 of the first separate motors receives signal（The concrete perpetual calendar IC that receives sends out
The signal for sending）, drive the rotor 203 of the first separate motors to rotate by the stator piece 202 of the first separate motors, drive first to pass
Driving wheel 204, the second drive 205, the 3rd drive 206, the 4th drive 207, Gregorian calendar control wheel assembly 208（It is public by first
Go through control wheel 208a and the second Gregorian calendar control wheel 208b is combined）, 209, ten and of disk third wheel 210 of the Gregorian calendar position dial
Ten dials 211 of the Gregorian calendar.
It is the Gregorian calendar provided in an embodiment of the present invention control wheel assembly and the Gregorian calendar position scale to refer to Figure 10 and Figure 11, Figure 10
The drive connection plan of ten dials of disk and the Gregorian calendar；Figure 11 is the two of Gregorian calendar control wheel assembly provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Individual wheel plate plane figure.
After power is transferred to Gregorian calendar control wheel assembly 208, the first Gregorian calendar control wheel 208a has 30 teeth and a tooth sky
Omission, this 30 teeth can only be engaged with the tooth of the Gregorian calendar position disk 209, can not be engaged with ten disk third wheels 210 on axial height,
And the second Gregorian calendar control wheel 208b can be engaged with ten disk third wheels 210, the rotation of Gregorian calendar control wheel assembly 208 can only be by the
Two Gregorian calendar control wheels 208b are transferred to ten disk third wheels 210, then drive ten disks 211 of the Gregorian calendar to rotate.The Gregorian calendar position disk 209 and public affairs
Going through ten disks 211 can be positioned by 2 locating rods 212, in case individual position disk and ten disks are rocked.
There is first Gregorian calendar control wheel 208a tooth vacancy, i.e. Gregorian calendar control wheel assembly 208 often to rotate one week, with one
Individual position can not drive the Gregorian calendar position disk 209 to rotate, and other 30 teeth can drive the Gregorian calendar position disk 209 to rotate.
Gregorian calendar control wheel assembly 208 rotates daily the angle of a tooth, i.e., can promote within one month 30 Gregorian calendar position disks
209 just illustrate have within one month the one day Gregorian calendar position disk 209 not rotate with promotion 4 Gregorian calendar, ten disks 211, vacancy tooth position,
What this day Gregorian calendar position disk 209 did not jump successive dynasties table is that calendar is skipped to " 01 " by " 31 ", i.e., it is the Gregorian calendar that calendar skips to " 01 " by " 31 "
Individual position disk 209 is not rotated, and ten disks 211 of the Gregorian calendar rotate a tooth.
The present invention is due to using two dials（Ten dials 211 of the Gregorian calendar position dial 209 and the Gregorian calendar）To distinguish
Ten scales and a position scale of the Gregorian calendar are shown, each dial can be like this caused（The Gregorian calendar position dial and the Gregorian calendar ten
Position dial）The word of upper print is less, and each disk is at most printed on 10 characters（0-9）, therefore each character can be big font, make public affairs
Go through and be shown as big word.
Specifically, the Gregorian calendar position dial 209 is printed on " 0-9 " ten numerals, ten dials 211 of the Gregorian calendar be printed on " 0,1,
2nd, 3,0,1,2,3 " eight numerals a, tooth on corresponding its disk of each word, the i.e. tooth of dial rotation one bounce one is digital.
In order to reduce taking up room for train, it is to avoid the thickness of clock and watch is blocked up, often by the first Gregorian calendar control wheel 208a and
It is less that the axial spacing of the second Gregorian calendar control wheel 208b is designed, and this can cause the tooth of the second Gregorian calendar control wheel 208b to stir public affairs
Go through a position dial 209 to rotate, in order to avoid the Gregorian calendar can be stirred in the tooth of " 31 " to " 01 " number second Gregorian calendar control wheel 208b
Position dial 209 is rotated and caused display Problem-Error, and the present invention is made that following improvement.
One tooth of the second Gregorian calendar control wheel 208b is the slidable elastic arm tooth of band elastic arm, and elastic arm tooth is directed at the first Gregorian calendar control
The tooth vacancy position of ratch 208a, its excess-three tooth of the second Gregorian calendar control wheel 208b is directed at other of the first Gregorian calendar control wheel 208a
Tooth position.
Stopper slot 121R is offered on the front plate 121 of clock and watch, when elastic arm tooth goes to the close Gregorian calendar position dial 209
During gear, elastic arm tooth can limited groove 121R push the center of the second Gregorian calendar control wheel 208b to.
That tooth of second Gregorian calendar control wheel 208b with elastic arm is just directed at the first Gregorian calendar control wheel 208a, and that has one
The position of tooth vacancy, other 3 teeth in the second Gregorian calendar control wheel 208b also correspondingly with the tooth of the first Gregorian calendar control wheel 208a
Shape is alignment, and when that tooth of 208b with elastic arm goes to the gear of the close Gregorian calendar position disk 209, elastic arm tooth can be by front plate
121 stopper slot 121R pushes the center that the Gregorian calendar controls wheel assembly 208 to, and making cannot be with the tooth of the Gregorian calendar position disk 209 with elastic arm tooth
Engagement, and the underface of elastic arm tooth is the tooth position of a vacancy, i.e. Gregorian calendar control wheel assembly 208 is often rotated one week, elastic arm tooth
That position can not drive the Gregorian calendar position disk 209 to rotate, and other 30 teeth can drive the Gregorian calendar position disk 209 to rotate.
All gears of Gregorian calendar indication mechanism are both located between the bottom plate 119 of clock and watch and front plate 121, the Gregorian calendar
Position ten dials 211 of disk 209 and the Gregorian calendar are positioned by tapped foot 214, and by screw 215 axial direction is limited.
In a specific embodiment of the invention, the first separate motors are by perpetual calendar IC（Integrated circuit, partly lead
Volume elements part）Control is rotated.Perpetual calendar IC controls the first separate motors, makes Gregorian calendar control wheel assembly 208 rotate the angle of a tooth daily
Degree.
Whenever the solar month of 30 days（Without the Gregorian calendar 31 days）, perpetual calendar IC can control the first separate motors multi-hop and go through, it is ensured that without tune manually
Calendar, and the Gregorian calendar can at short notice complete jump and go through.
Perpetual calendar IC settings complete once to jump goes through（The Gregorian calendar）Pulse number be m, pulse frequency completes jump for per second n time
The time t=m/n for going through.For example, m=300, n=16, perpetual calendar IC 300 subpulses of offer complete once to jump to be gone through, and pulse frequency is every
Second 16 times, only need to complete jump within 18.75 seconds and go through（Pulse number and frequency are gone through in jump can be according to actually coming arbitrarily to set）.
Perpetual calendar IC can also make race second hand serve as hand-manipulating of needle second hand in addition to second scoring functions are run, as second hand is decorated, i.e.,
In the case where second state is run, not by second Pause key, the sustainable hand-manipulating of needle x hours rear second hand stop of second hand is run, minute hand timing is reached after y hours certainly
Dynamic to stop timing, in the present embodiment, x=8, y=2, second hand continues hand-manipulating of needle time and the most timing times of minute hand also dependent on reality
Border arbitrarily sets.
Fig. 9, Figure 12 and Figure 13 are referred to, Fig. 9 is sectional views of the Fig. 7 along C-C faces；Figure 12 is provided in an embodiment of the present invention
The drive connection plan of lunar calendar control wheel and ten dials of the lunar calendar position dial and the lunar calendar；Figure 13 is the embodiment of the present invention
The plan of the lunar calendar control wheel of offer.
In order to further optimize above-mentioned technical proposal, the present invention may also include what is engaged with the output end of lunar calendar train
Lunar calendar control wheel 308, lunar calendar disk is engaged with the lunar calendar control wheel 308.
Lunar calendar disk includes ten dials 311 of the lunar calendar position dial 309 and the lunar calendar.
Lunar calendar control wheel 308 includes coaxially arranged ground floor tooth and second layer tooth.Ground floor tooth has what is be evenly arranged
30 rotate daily the angle of a tooth with the gear teeth meshing tooth of the lunar calendar position dial 309, ground floor tooth.
Second layer tooth has the tooth of 4 and the gear teeth meshing of ten dials 311 of the lunar calendar, 4 teeth difference of second layer tooth
It is just 9 to 10,19 to 20,29 to No. 30 and 30 to first 1 to stir ten dials 311 of the lunar calendar and rotate tooth once in the lunar calendar.
Lunar calendar transmission is similar with Gregorian calendar transmission, specific as follows：The lunar calendar motor coil 201 of the second separate motors receives signal
（It is concrete to receive the signal that perpetual calendar IC sends）, the second separate motors are driven by the stator piece 302 of the second separate motors
Rotor 303 is rotated, drive drive the first drive 304, the second drive 305, the 3rd drive 306, the 4th drive 307,
Lunar calendar control wheel 308,309, ten disk third wheels 310 of the lunar calendar position dial, ten dials 311 of the lunar calendar.Lunar calendar control wheel 308
There are 2 layers of tooth（Ground floor tooth and second layer tooth）, ground floor tooth has 30 teeth, and second layer tooth has 4 teeth, 30 teeth of ground floor tooth
Can only engage with the tooth of the lunar calendar position dial 309, can not engage with ten disk third wheels 310 on axial height, and lunar calendar control
4 teeth of the second layer tooth of ratch 308 can be engaged with ten disk third wheels 310, finally drive ten, the lunar calendar, 311 turns of dial
It is dynamic.
All gears of lunar calendar indication mechanism are both located between the bottom plate 119 of clock and watch and front plate 121, the lunar calendar
Position ten dials 311 of dial 309 and the lunar calendar are positioned by tapped foot 314, and by screw 315 axial direction is limited.
Specifically, the lunar calendar position dial 309 is printed on " 0-9 " ten numerals, and " just, 1,2, ten dials of the lunar calendar are printed on
3rd, just, 1,2,3 " eight words a, tooth on corresponding its disk of each word, the i.e. tooth of dial rotation one bounce one is digital.
In a specific embodiment of the invention, the second separate motors are rotated by perpetual calendar IC controls.Perpetual calendar IC controls the
Two separate motors, make lunar calendar control wheel 308 rotate the angle of a tooth daily.Perpetual calendar IC in the present embodiment can be with control first
The perpetual calendar IC of separate motors is same perpetual calendar IC.
Second separate motors are also rotated by perpetual calendar IC controls, whenever the solar month of 30 days（Without the lunar calendar 30）, perpetual calendar IC can control
Two separate motors multi-hops are gone through, it is ensured that without manually adjusting calendar, and the lunar calendar can at short notice complete jump and go through.
Perpetual calendar IC settings complete once to jump goes through（The lunar calendar）Pulse number be m, pulse frequency completes jump for per second n time
The time t=m/n for going through.For example, m=300, n=16, perpetual calendar IC 300 subpulses of offer complete once to jump to be gone through, and pulse frequency is every
Second 16 times, only need to complete jump within 18.75 seconds and go through（Pulse number and frequency are gone through in jump can be according to actually coming arbitrarily to set）.
Refer to Fig. 2 and structural representation that Fig. 3, Fig. 2 are travel time system provided in an embodiment of the present invention；Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 edges
The sectional view in A-A faces.
In a specific embodiment of the invention, motor when travel time system includes walking, train, minute wheel 106, hour wheel when walking
108th, 24 hours hour wheel pieces 109 and week wheel 116.
Train is connected with the output end of motor when walking when walking, minute wheel 106,108,24 hours hour wheel pieces of hour wheel
109 engage with the output end of train when walking, and minute wheel 106 drives minute hand to rotate, and hour wheel 108 drives hour hands to rotate, 24 hours
Hour wheel piece 109 drives 24 little hour hands to rotate.Take turns 116 week to be driven by 24 hours hour wheel pieces 109, take turns 116 week with week disk 117
Linkage, is printed on week scale on week disk 117.
Refer to Fig. 5, Fig. 5 is the fit structure between 24 hours hour wheel pieces provided in an embodiment of the present invention and week wheel
Figure.
Further, minute wheel 106 is engaged by back gear 107 with hour wheel 108 and 24 hours hour wheel pieces 109.24 hours hour wheels
Piece 109 has coaxially arranged the first gear piece and the second gear piece, and the first gear piece is engaged with back gear 107, and the second gear piece is with one
The cam of individual tooth, it is 1 that the second gear piece constitutes gearratio with week wheel 116:7 or 2:14 intermittent motion mechanism.
Pulse when walking（There is provided by perpetual calendar IC）Motor coil 101 when walking of motor are exported when walking, motor when driving
Rotor 103 rotate, by the first drive 104 and the second drive 105（Train when walking）, minute wheel 106 is rotated, point
There is minute wheel pivot close-fitting therewith on wheel 106, minute hand is assemblied on minute wheel pivot.
The rotation of minute wheel reaches hour wheel 108 and 24 hours hour wheel pieces 109 by back gear 107 again, and two-wheeled drives respectively hour hands
And 24 little hour hands when walking.24 hours hour wheel pieces 109 have 2 layers of gear, and the first gear piece is engaged with the axle tooth of back gear 107, the second gear piece
It is the cam with a tooth, with week wheel 116 a pair of intermittent motion mechanisms is constituted.The gearratio of intermittent movement herein is 1:7, i.e.,
Take turns in week and there are 7 teeth on 116,7 crest faces that week is taken turns on 116 are indent arc-shapeds, and its crest can be by 24 hours hour wheel pieces
The 2nd layer of face of cylinder positioning on 109,24 hours per revolutions of hour wheel piece 109 drive week wheel 116 to rotate a tooth, week
Disk 117 is fixed on week wheel 116, has 7 scales to represent week on week disk 117.（Certainly, the transmission of intermittent movement herein
Than also may be set to 2:Hour gear piece of hour wheel piece second of 14, i.e., 24 is the cam with 2 teeth, and taking turns in week on 116 has 14 teeth, star
There are 14 scales to represent week on phase disk 117, you can while showing week with the character of 2 kinds of language）.
Further, 24 little hour hands are arranged on 24 hours pin packaging shafts 111, and pin packaging shaft 111 is arranged at 24 hours within 24 hours
When wheel shaft 110 on, 24 hours hour wheel pieces 109 and the friction-type tight fit of wheel shaft 110 when 24 hours.
The embodiment of the present invention may also include 24 hours time-setting mechanisms, and time-setting mechanism includes arbor 115 and universal time within 24 hours
Between timing wheel 114.
Wherein, arbor 115 is slidably disposed in the housing of clock and watch, and zebra time timing wheel 114 is arranged at arbor 115
On, when arbor 115 is pulled to regulation universal time bay, the arbor 115 and the tight fit of zebra time timing wheel 114, two
Person can rotate together, and zebra time timing wheel 114 is engaged with wheel shaft 110 when 24 hours.
24 hours hour wheel pieces 109 and be friction-type tight fit between axle tooth 110 when 24 hours, by pull-out piece 115
To universal time bay, arbor 115 and the close-fitting of zebra time timing wheel 114 is adjusted, rotation arbor 115 drives zebra time timing wheel
114 rotate, and wheel shaft 110 was rotated when zebra time timing wheel 114 drives 24 hours, due to 24 hours hour wheel pieces 109 and 24 hours
When wheel shaft 110 be friction fit, the torque that stator piece 102 is produced to rotor 103 passes through series of gears, it is sufficient to make adjusting
24 hours hour wheel pieces 109 are motionless during zebra time, and simply 24 hours when axle tooth 110 rotate, 24 hours quilts of pin packaging shaft 111
When being fixed on 24 hours on axle tooth 110, you can 24 hours pointers are adjusted, when hour hands will serve as zebra time within now 24 hours
Pin.
Refer to Fig. 4, Fig. 4 is timing state provided in an embodiment of the present invention and partial structural diagram that only second resets.
Further, arbor 115 is provided with transmission wheel 113, when arbor 115 is pulled to timing shelves, transmission wheel 113 and clock and watch
The timing third wheel 112 of time-setting mechanism is engaged, and timing third wheel 112 is engaged with back gear 107.
The present invention can also by arbor 115 to adjust when minute hand, arbor 115 is pulled out into again one grade to timing shelves, now
Arbor 115 and the tight fit of transmission wheel 113, rotation arbor 115 drives transmission wheel 113 to rotate, by timing third wheel 112, drive across
Wheel 107 is rotated, and back gear 107 is engaged with minute wheel 106 and hour wheel 108, you can minute hand during regulation.
When arbor 115 is pulled to timing shelves, arbor 115 is contacted with the only second/return spring 123 of clock and watch, only second/return spring 123
With the reset end in contact of the wiring board of clock and watch, arbor 115 contacts with the positive plate 122 of the battery of clock and watch, makes pointer reset.
Adjust zebra time gear and the timing gear of arbor 115 is realized by the drawing shelves button bit on positive plate 122, with common table
It is similar, do not repeat herein.
Clock and watch need to be initialized to the date after upper electricity, be set by button, and indicating mode is as follows：Run second hand institute right
60 scales answered, represent respectively " year " setting of perpetual calendar, and the scope in year is " -2059 years 2000 ", is at " 12 " point
Initial point 2000；Score minute hand 12 " month " scales of correspondence, starting point position " January "；Calendar is shown by calendar-disc.Upper electricity
After when setting, need to by second hand be aligned " 2000 " place, score pin standard " January " place, the Gregorian calendar in " 01 ", the lunar calendar in " just 1 ",
Initialization is completed；Then again each pin is adjusted to by the current date by button, is sequentially the order of " year-month-day ", be adjusted to public affairs
Till calendar date, the lunar calendar of the lunar date by corresponding to perpetual calendar is transferred to the current Gregorian calendar automatically；Then it is adjusted to by button again
Current time, completes setting.
In sum, in clock and watch disclosed by the invention, its Gregorian calendar and the lunar calendar are all to drive jump to go through by independent motor, its horse
Up to being controlled by perpetual calendar IC, whenever the solar month of 30 days is run into（Without the Gregorian calendar 31 days or without the lunar calendar 30）, IC can automatically control jump and go through
Rotate more motor, go through calendar-disc multi-hop, be consistent with actual date.And in each calendar-disc print word it is less, each disk is most
10 characters are printed on, therefore each character can be big font, make calendar be shown as big word.Because wheel shaft can be adjusted individually when 24 hours
Section, therefore 24 hours indicators can also act as zebra time indicator.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments, enables professional and technical personnel in the field to realize or using the present invention.
Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent for those skilled in the art, as defined herein
General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, the present invention
The embodiments shown herein is not intended to be limited to, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein and features of novelty phase one
The most wide scope for causing.
Claims (9)
1. system is gone through in a kind of clock and watch, including travel time system and jump, it is characterised in that system is gone through in the jump to be included：
First separate motors；
The Gregorian calendar train being connected with the output end of first separate motors；
The Gregorian calendar disk engaged with the Gregorian calendar train；
Second separate motors；
The lunar calendar train being connected with the output end of second separate motors；
The lunar calendar disk engaged with the lunar calendar train；First separate motors and second separate motors were by 10000 years
Go through IC controls to rotate；
Whenever the Gregorian calendar solar month of 30 days, the perpetual calendar IC controls the first separate motors multi-hop and goes through, and the Gregorian calendar solar month of 30 days is without the Gregorian calendar 31 days
Calendar month；
Whenever the lunar calendar solar month of 30 days, the perpetual calendar IC controls the second separate motors multi-hop and goes through, and the lunar calendar solar month of 30 days is without the lunar calendar 30 days
Lunar calendar month；The perpetual calendar IC sets and completes once to jump the pulse number gone through as m, and pulse frequency is per second n time, completes to jump
The time t=m/n for going through；
The perpetual calendar IC control Gregorian calendar and the lunar calendar are jumped and gone through simultaneously, or the control Gregorian calendar and the lunar calendar Preset Time that staggers is jumped and gone through；
The perpetual calendar IC controls the race second hand of the clock and watch in the case where second state is run, and not by second Pause key is run, runs second hand and persistently goes
Pin x hours rear second hand stop, the minute hand timing of clock and watch to be reached and be automatically stopped timing after y hours；
The clock and watch need to be initialized to the date after upper electricity, 60 scales run corresponding to second hand of the clock and watch, respectively
The year setting of perpetual calendar is represented, the scope in year is to be starting point 2000 at -2059 years 2000, and 12 points；
For answering 12 month scale, starting point position is January for the score of the clock and watch；
After upper electricity when setting, the race second hand is aligned 2000 and is located, at score pin 1 month of alignment, the Gregorian calendar to 01, agriculture
Go through to first 1, initialization is completed.
2. clock and watch as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the Gregorian calendar display window of the clock and watch is located at the 12 of the clock and watch
Point position；
The lunar calendar display window of the clock and watch is located at 6 point positions of the clock and watch；
The score display window of the clock and watch is located at 9 point positions of the clock and watch；
Zebra time/24 hours the display window of the clock and watch is located at 3 point positions of the clock and watch；
The week display window of the clock and watch is located on the line of the lunar calendar display window and the Gregorian calendar display window, and is leaned on
The nearly lunar calendar display window or the Gregorian calendar display window.
3. clock and watch as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also include what is engaged with the output end of the Gregorian calendar train
Gregorian calendar control wheel assembly (208), the Gregorian calendar disk is engaged with Gregorian calendar control wheel assembly (208)；
The Gregorian calendar disk includes ten dials (211) in the Gregorian calendar position dial (209) and the Gregorian calendar；
Gregorian calendar control wheel assembly (208) is including coaxially arranged the first Gregorian calendar control wheel (208a) and the second Gregorian calendar control wheel
(208b)；
First Gregorian calendar control wheel (208a) has 31 tooth positions being evenly arranged, wherein the position of 30 tooth positions has 30
Tooth, another tooth position be tooth vacancy position, 30 teeth and the Gregorian calendar position dial of first Gregorian calendar control wheel (208a)
(209) gear teeth meshing, first Gregorian calendar control wheel (208a) rotates daily the angle of a tooth；
Second Gregorian calendar control wheel (208b) has the tooth of 4 and the gear teeth meshing of ten dials (211) of the Gregorian calendar, institute
4 teeth for stating the second Gregorian calendar control wheel (208b) are respectively in the Gregorian calendar No. 09 to No. 10, No. 19 to No. 20,29 to No. 30 and 31
Number stirring ten dials (211) of the Gregorian calendar to No. 01 rotates tooth once.
4. clock and watch as claimed in claim 3 a, it is characterised in that tooth of second Gregorian calendar control wheel (208b) is band bullet
The slidable elastic arm tooth of arm, the elastic arm tooth is directed at the tooth vacancy position of first Gregorian calendar control wheel (208a), and described second is public
Its excess-three tooth for going through control wheel (208b) is directed at other tooth positions of first Gregorian calendar control wheel (208a)；
Stopper slot (121R) is offered on the front plate (121) of the clock and watch, when the elastic arm tooth goes to the close Gregorian calendar
During the gear of position dial (209), the elastic arm tooth can push second Gregorian calendar control wheel to by the stopper slot (121R)
(208b) center.
5. clock and watch as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also include what is engaged with the output end of the lunar calendar train
Lunar calendar control wheel (308), the lunar calendar disk is engaged with the lunar calendar control wheel (308)；
The lunar calendar disk includes ten dials (311) in the lunar calendar position dial (309) and the lunar calendar；
The lunar calendar control wheel (308) is made up of two-layer tooth；
The ground floor tooth of the lunar calendar control wheel (308) is with 30 for being evenly arranged and the lunar calendar position dial (309)
Gear teeth meshing tooth, the ground floor tooth rotates daily the angle of a tooth；
The second layer tooth of the lunar calendar control wheel (308) has 4 with the gear teeth meshing of ten dials (311) of the lunar calendar
Tooth, 4 teeth of the second layer tooth are respectively just 9 to 10,19 to 20,29 to No. 30 and 30 to first 1 stirs the lunar calendar in the lunar calendar
Ten dials (311) rotate tooth once.
6. clock and watch as described in any one of claim 1-5, it is characterised in that the travel time system includes：
Motor when walking；
With it is described walk when motor train when walking that is connected of output end；
With it is described walk when train the output end minute wheel (106), hour wheel (108), the 24 hours hour wheel pieces (109) that engage, institute
Stating minute wheel (106) drives minute hand to rotate, and the hour wheel (108) drives hour hands to rotate, and 24 hours hour wheel pieces (109) drive 24
Little hour hands are rotated；
Week wheel (116) driven by 24 hours hour wheel pieces (109), week wheel (116) joins with week disk (117)
It is dynamic, it is printed on week scale on the week disk (117).
7. clock and watch as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that the minute wheel (106) is by back gear (107) and the hour wheel
(108) engage with 24 hours hour wheel pieces (109)；
24 hours hour wheel pieces (109) with coaxially arranged the first gear piece and the second gear piece, first gear piece with it is described
Back gear (107) is engaged, and second gear piece is the cam with a tooth, week wheel (116) with second tooth
7 teeth that the tooth of piece coordinates, second gear piece constitutes gearratio for 1 with (116) are taken turns the week:7 intermittent motion mechanism；
Or, second gear piece is the cam with two teeth, and week wheel (116) is with the tooth with second gear piece
14 teeth for coordinating, second gear piece constitutes gearratio for 2 with (116) are taken turns the week:14 intermittent motion mechanism.
8. clock and watch as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that the 24 little hour hands are arranged on 24 hours pin packaging shaft (111),
When 24 hours pin packaging shafts (111) are arranged at described 24 hours on wheel shaft (110), 24 hours hour wheel pieces (109) and institute
Wheel shaft (110) friction-type tight fit when stating 24 hours；
Also include 24 hours time-setting mechanisms, 24 hours time-setting mechanisms include：
The arbor (115) being slidably disposed in the housing of the clock and watch；
Zebra time timing wheel (114) being arranged on the arbor (115), in the arbor (115) regulation universal time is pulled to
During bay, the arbor (115) rotates together with zebra time timing wheel (114) tight fit, both meetings, the universal time
Between timing wheel (114) engage with wheel shaft (110) when described 24 hours.
9. clock and watch as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that the arbor (115) is provided with transmission wheel (113), the handle
When axle (115) is pulled to timing shelves, the arbor (115) and the transmission wheel (113) tight fit, both meetings are rotated together, described
Transmission wheel (113) is engaged with the timing third wheel (112) of the time-setting mechanism of the clock and watch, the timing third wheel (112) with it is described across
Wheel (107) engagement；
When the arbor (115) is pulled to timing shelves, the arbor (115) contacts with the only second/return spring (123) of the clock and watch,
The reset end in contact for stopping second/return spring (123) and the wiring board of the clock and watch, the arbor (115) and the clock and watch
Positive plate (122) contact of battery.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310142798.9A CN104122786B (en) | 2013-04-23 | 2013-04-23 | Timekeeper |
| PCT/CN2013/087588 WO2014173121A1 (en) | 2013-04-23 | 2013-11-21 | Timepiece |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310142798.9A CN104122786B (en) | 2013-04-23 | 2013-04-23 | Timekeeper |
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| CN104122786A CN104122786A (en) | 2014-10-29 |
| CN104122786B true CN104122786B (en) | 2017-05-03 |
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| CN201310142798.9A Active CN104122786B (en) | 2013-04-23 | 2013-04-23 | Timekeeper |
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| WO (1) | WO2014173121A1 (en) |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2016143612A1 (en) | 2015-03-11 | 2016-09-15 | シチズンホールディングス株式会社 | Power transmitting body of clock, and method of manufacturing power transmitting body of clock |
| EP3185089B1 (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2019-03-06 | ETA SA Manufacture Horlogère Suisse | Motor module for a watch |
| CN105573103A (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-05-11 | 亿科钟表科技（深圳）有限公司 | Watch movement and watch |
| CN105446118A (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-03-30 | 亿科钟表科技（深圳）有限公司 | Watch movement and watch |
| EP3339973B1 (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2019-07-24 | Blancpain SA | Date mechanism |
| US11237521B2 (en) * | 2018-01-17 | 2022-02-01 | Seiko Instruments Inc. | Timepiece movement and timepiece |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2014173121A1 (en) | 2014-10-30 |
| CN104122786A (en) | 2014-10-29 |
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Effective date of registration: 20200527 Address after: No.30 community, Hunchun border economic cooperation zone, Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture, Jilin Province Patentee after: Jilin Dinghui Electronic Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 350818, Fujian Province, Fuzhou County, Minqing County town of Anren East Village small dragon Industrial Park Patentee before: Lin Xiangping |
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Denomination of invention: A type of clock Effective date of registration: 20231020 Granted publication date: 20170503 Pledgee: Jilin Bank Co.,Ltd. Hunchun Branch Pledgor: Jilin Dinghui Electronic Technology Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023220000107 |
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