CN1055433A - Multi-functional day-date, three is gone through, the desk calendar watchwork - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention's " multi-functional day-date; three go through the desk calendar watchwork " be a kind of hour wheel center output indicating type calendar watch that is power source with pointer type wristwatch with watchcase on be furnished with one (day-date calendar) or two (three ephemeris) and be printed on the lunar calendar or go through in week and carve yard day-date (Gregorian calendar that the code-disc that can stir adjustment is arbitrarily formed, go through in week or the Gregorian calendar, the lunar calendar or the lunar calendar, Zhou Li) or three go through the (Gregorian calendar, the lunar calendar, Zhou Li) multi-function watch, this wrist-watch also can be gone through the correspondence position of carving the sign indicating number three according to the number of the Gregorian calendar on the dial plate (or collar or watch glass) and the lunar calendar and week on the watchcase, determine month interior arbitrary day three's a corresponding relation rapidly, played the effect of desk calendar table.

Description

Multi-functional day-date, three is gone through, the desk calendar watchwork

The present invention relates to a kind of in when indication, minute, second, can also clearly indicate day-date (Gregorian calendar, week go through or the Gregorian calendar, the lunar calendar or the lunar calendar, Zhou Li), three go through (Gregorian calendar, the lunar calendar, Zhou Li) and can demonstrate simultaneously month in the multi-function watch additional mechanism providing additional operation of arbitrary sky the two or three's corresponding relation.

The calendar watch of Chu Shouing has singly and goes through (Gregorian calendar) table in the market, day-date (Gregorian calendar, Zhou Li) table, and its version mostly is calendar and the Zhou Li that demonstrates the same day by the dial plate fenestra.As everyone knows, the lunar calendar is the objective natural law of the reflection moon around earth running, all there is the custom of using the lunar calendar in the many areas in the China and the world, what particularly especially show in the vast rural area of China is suitable for, important, and lack a kind of Gregorian calendar, the lunar calendar, Zhou Li that when indicating Hour Minute Second, can also indicate the same day in the market, can make things convenient for again and promptly consult out month interior three or any multi-function watch product of both corresponding relations wherein.

The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of multi-functional calendar mechanism that can be attached on the movement of pointer type wristwatch basis, can form a kind of simple in structure after this mechanism and wrist-watch basis movement cooperates, regulate easily, use the series of reference convenient singly to go through (Gregorian calendar or the lunar calendar), day-date (Gregorian calendar, week go through or the Gregorian calendar, the lunar calendar or the lunar calendar, Zhou Li), and three go through (Gregorian calendar, the lunar calendar, Zhou Li) timing wrist-watch, and can make people consult out rapidly the same day or month in arbitrary day the two or three's corresponding relation, make product play the effect of desk calendar.

The present invention realizes like this, mesh by the sun of dialling that drives the hour wheel number of teeth double that hour hands took two turns in per 24 hours on the pointer type wristwatch with it, drive group sun turned around in per 24 hours, on group sun, there is one and dials a day tooth, whenever turn around when dialling the sun, stir date wheel and turn over a tooth pitch by dialling a day tooth with 31 teeth (Gregorian calendar) or 30 teeth (lunar calendar), be contained on the date wheel calendar indicator be printed on 1～31 number (Gregorian calendar) by 360/31 calibration or cooperate (number can be imprinted on also that tightening up of table enclosed or watch glass on) to indicate calendar (Gregorian calendar or the lunar calendar) by the dial plate that 360/30 calibration is printed on 1～30 number.Additional one (day-date) or two (three go through) can rotate adjustment arbitrarily on the watchcase, with the lunar calendar of 360/31 circumference phase five equilibrium or go through the scale code-disc week (when day-date calendar is the lunar calendar, go through in week when indicating with 360/30 circumference phase five equilibrium), be printed on 1～30 number on the lunar calendar code-disc, there is an aperture in a unnecessary space, be used for stirring adjustment scale code-disc, go through in week and be printed on 4 group 1～7 or 1～6 on the code-disc, day or head word week go through code mark, be printed on " week " on the vacant lattice or be drilled with poke hole, during use, adjust the end of each month once, the two or three's numerical value is conformed to the actual of the same day.According to calendar indicator corresponding indication the position, can determine the Gregorian calendar on the same day, the lunar calendar and Zhou Li go through simultaneously going through the pairing position of yardage word and can determine month interior arbitrary day three or both corresponding relations rapidly on code-disc and the dial plate in the lunar calendar on the watchcase or week.Played the effect of desk calendar.

The design feature of this additional mechanism providing additional operation is a center output indicating type, the indication that is calendar be one with the time, the minute, second pin is center of circle rotation indication, whenever the basis movement only drives a calendar load, and advantage is to have reduced moment output energy consumption, and influence is few during to normally the walking of movement.

Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is described in further detail.

Fig. 1 is that pointer-type is singly gone through movement additional mechanism providing additional operation transmission front view.

Fig. 2 is the cut-open view of Fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a structural representation of going through code-disc in the three ephemeris watchcase lunar calendars and week.

Fig. 4 is day-date calendar watchcase and the structural representation of going through code-disc.(numeral is to count a yard form signal week one by one).

Fig. 5 three goes through (desk calendar) off-balancesheet and sees design drawing.

Fig. 6 is the Design Plans of day-date (Gregorian calendar, Zhou Li) table.

Fig. 7 is the Design Plans of day-date (lunar calendar, Zhou Li) table.

Fig. 8 is the Design Plans of day-date (Gregorian calendar, the lunar calendar) table.

With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 goes up drive hour hands＜6〉per hour wheels that took two turns in 24 hours＜8〉by pointer type wristwatch basis movement＜12〉and is meshed with the sun＜11〉of dialling of its double number of teeth, on group sun＜11 〉, process one and dialled a day tooth＜10 〉, when taking two turns to drive in per 24 hours, hour wheel＜8〉dials the sun＜11〉when turning around, dialling a day tooth＜10〉then is meshed with one of them tooth of date wheel＜9〉of 31 teeth (Gregorian calendar) or 30 teeth (lunar calendar), thereby stir date wheel＜9〉and rotate a tooth pitch, then by backstay＜5〉location, owing to dial and have only one a group of day tooth＜10〉on the sun＜11 〉, so dialling the sun＜11〉whenever turns around and only can make date wheel＜9〉tooth pitch that advances, because date wheel＜9〉has 31 teeth (being designated as 30 teeth as the lunar calendar), so needed turn around in 31 days (lunar calendar indication needs 30 days), go up by the calendar indicator＜2〉on the date wheel＜9〉and dial plate＜1〉that to be printed on 1～31 calendar day issue sign indicating number＜13〉(then being printed on 1～30 numeral by 360/30 five equilibrium when doing lunar calendar indication) by 360/31 five equilibrium corresponding, finished the indication of calendar function.＜3〉be the minute hand of basic movement＜12 〉,＜7〉are the paper money pin of basic movement＜12 〉, and＜4〉are the calendar mechanism cover plate, and its effect is fixing calendar mechanism.

Lunar calendar code-disc＜16〉on the three ephemeris watchcases＜21〉and week go through code-disc＜15〉and see Fig. 3 with the structure of watchcase＜21 〉, at the inwall of lunar calendar code-disc＜16〉and the outer wall of week going through code-disc＜15〉rubber ring＜17〉and＜14〉are arranged respectively, produce elastic-friction respectively, thereby reach positioning requirements,＜19〉be the watch glass of watchcase＜21 〉, at lunar calendar code-disc＜16〉with go through in week and respectively utilize its neutral gear place to be drilled with on the code-disc＜15〉to adjust hole＜22 〉, go through the also available hand of code-disc＜15〉week on the outer ring and take the photograph the adjustment of tight outer.＜20〉be three ephemeris bonnets.＜18〉be to tighten up circle.

The watchcase of day-date calendar＜28〉is seen Fig. 4 with the structural representation of week going through code-disc＜23 〉, and the rubber ring＜24〉of going through the inner wall of code-disc＜23〉week carries out the elastic-friction location, adjusts or directly takes the photograph tight outer with hand and adjust by adjusting hole＜29 〉.

Three ephemeris use for example: (with reference to Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 5): for example certain day date is No. 6, the Gregorian calendar, the lunar calendar is 11, Saturday, if do not conform to the actual conditions when using, then can adjust calendar indicator＜2〉to＜30〉by stirring table, make its with dial plate＜1〉on Gregorian calendar number＜13〉in numeral 6 corresponding, stirring adjustment lunar calendar code-disc＜16〉by adjustment hole＜22〉with sticker makes the lunar calendar digital 11 corresponding with the Gregorian calendar digital 6 on the dial plate＜1 〉, utilize the adjustment hole of going through in week on the code-disc＜22〉or directly rotate adjustment with hand, make 6 corresponding on 11 and the dial plate Gregorian calendar code-disc of counting one by one in week on sign indicating number six and the lunar calendar code-disc, thereby three check and correction of going through have been finished, along with calendar indicator＜2〉numerical digit of advancing automatically every day, three Gregorian calendar that number is the same day of indication, the lunar calendar and Zhou Li, corresponding correspondence position according to the three just can consult out the triadic relation of interior arbitrary day of the moon rapidly.Be the Gregorian calendar 6, the lunar calendar 11 according to above-mentioned three for example, Zhou Liwei Saturday, with reference to Fig. 5, in the time of can determining No. 12, month interior Gregorian calendar at once, the lunar calendar is 17, Zhou Liwei Friday; The lunar calendar is 25 when the Gregorian calendar is No. 20, Zhou Liwei Saturday, thereby played the effect of desk calendar.

The use of day-date calendar is same as three ephemeris substantially.

Claims (7)

1, a kind ofly can indicate the Gregorian calendar, go through in week or the Gregorian calendar, the lunar calendar or the lunar calendar, the calendar day and date watch of Zhou Li and can indicate the Gregorian calendar simultaneously, the lunar calendar, three of Zhou Li goes through watchwork, the dial plate that it is characterized in that this mechanism and pointer type wristwatch basis movement and be printed on the calendar number cooperates formation center, back to export single needle indicating type calendar mechanism, this mechanism be equipped with one or two and can stir the watchcase of adjusting and being printed on the lunar calendar or counting yard code-disc week one by one arbitrarily and cooperate and formed day-date or three and go through wrist-watch, this wrist-watch can be carved sign indicating number and go through the sign indicating number at quarter week by the calendar number on the dial plate and the lunar calendar on the watchcase, consult out the three's of interior arbitrary day of the moon corresponding relation rapidly easily, played the effect of desk calendar.

2, device according to claim 1, the indication that it is characterized in that calendar indicator be with pointer type wristwatch the time, to divide second hand be the center output indicating type in axle center.

3, device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the calendar indication in the calendar additional mechanism providing additional operation is group sun＜11〉that is driven the double number of teeth by the hour wheel＜8〉of wrist-watch, dial the sun＜11〉turned around in per 24 hours, whenever turn around and drive a date wheel＜9〉tooth pitch that advances by dialling a day tooth＜10 〉, be reflected in the lattice that advance on the calendar indicator＜2 〉, indicate a new calendar number.

4, device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that on the dial plate except that indicate when conventional, the branch, scale, also be printed on by 360/31 grade and divide the Gregorian calendar of 1～31 number or by the lunar calendar that divides 1～30 number such as 360/30, this number both can be imprinted on the dial plate, also can be imprinted on dial plate and tighten up on the circle＜18〉＜25 〉, also can be imprinted on the watch glass＜19〉＜27 〉.

5, device according to claim 1 is characterized in that being equipped with on the watchcase one or two and can stir the code-disc at quarter that adjustment indicates calendar and Zhou Li arbitrarily.

6, device according to claim 5, it is characterized in that code-disc at quarter on the watchcase identical with the calendar sign indicating number five equilibrium of dial plate (tighten up circle or watch glass) be that calendar sign indicating number on the dial plate is by 360/31 five equilibrium, code-disc on the watchcase also must be with 360/31 five equilibrium, as the dial plate lunar calendar 360/30 phase five equilibrium, then the code-disc on the watchcase also must be with 360/30 phase five equilibrium.

7, device according to claim 5, it is characterized in that the calendar on the watchcase and go through in week code-disc be by the lunar calendar 1～30 array and 4 group 1～7 or 1～6, day or week go through code-disc with what head word was arranged.

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