CN2491862Y - Time-of-day clock - Google Patents
Time-of-day clock Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2491862Y CN2491862Y CN 01233666 CN01233666U CN2491862Y CN 2491862 Y CN2491862 Y CN 2491862Y CN 01233666 CN01233666 CN 01233666 CN 01233666 U CN01233666 U CN 01233666U CN 2491862 Y CN2491862 Y CN 2491862Y
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- lunar calendar
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a calendar clock, which mainly aims to solve the problem that rural people can look up calendar economically and conveniently. The utility model is characterized in that the calendar clock comprises a dial panel, a Gregorian calendar mechanical drive mechanism, a lunar calendar mechanical drive mechanism, a week and solar terms mechanical drive mechanism, and a control circuit and the like, information such as the date of the Gregorian calendar, the date of the lunar calendar, the week and the twenty-four solar terms and the like can be watched on the dial panel, the calendar clock looks like a hanging clock or a seat clock and is audio-visual and eye-catching, and can be continuously used for decades.
Description
Technical field: the utility model relates to a kind of time-of-day clock.
Background technology: in the prior art, at ordinary times, people to wonder the same day be what, He Yue in year, when, what day or be in what solar term, except the desk calendar of consulting various paper spares printings, wall calendar, calendar board, the LCD computer calendar of desk calendar type in addition.But they also have separately defective, and wherein, the calendar that resembles desk calendar, the sort of paper spare printing of wall calendar need everyday turn over or turn over month in and month out, and changes every year, use trouble.Price is expensive again to resemble the computer calendar of liquid crystal display one class, and font is little eye-catching inadequately, and generally also all lack lunar date and solar term and show, so use still conveniently inadequately,, be from all being not easy to promote economically or from using especially in the rural area.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this utility model is, a kind of time-of-day clock is provided, and it can be as clock and watch, by pointer move and window shows and allows people recognize information such as the year, month, day of the Gregorian calendar at place on the same day and the lunar calendar and what day and the twenty-four solar terms from dial plate.Easy to use, come into plain view.
The technical solution that realizes above-mentioned purpose is: a kind of time-of-day clock, comprise dial plate and the pointer of handling by control circuit and mechanical transmission mechanism, and it is characterized in that:
1. the dial plate face plate center is a pointer, that pointer is divided into is long, in, short three, Gregorian calendar date, lunar date and the twenty-four solar terms table on the indication panel respectively, on the dial plate and be provided with calendar year, lunar calendar year, calendar month, moon month, lunar calendar year size the leap month and Sun. display window;
2. control circuit is divided into Gregorian calendar circuit, lunar calendar circuit and week and solar term circuit three parts, the each several part circuit mainly is made up of switch and stepper motor, their shared power supplys, its circuit general switch K is connected with clock and watch, wherein, Gregorian calendar circuit and by contact pilotage and Gregorian calendar size month tuning the wheel be connected, lunar calendar circuit and by console panel Z with big or small month of the lunar calendar tuning the wheel be connected;
3. mechanical transmission mechanism is divided into three groups in Gregorian calendar mechanism, lunar calendar mechanism, week and solar term mechanism, wherein:
A, Gregorian calendar mechanism is that Gregorian calendar drive motor D1 drives Gregorian calendar driving gear L10 and advances to take turns L12 by Gregorian calendar idle wheel L11 with calendar day and be meshed, wherein, the central shaft that calendar day advances to take turns L12 connects Gregorian calendar pointer, its centre wheel is meshed with the Gregorian calendar size tuning L13 of wheel of month, be provided with electric contact according to the big solar month of 30 days of the Gregorian calendar on the circumference of the Gregorian calendar size tuning L13 of wheel of month, each contact is along with the rotation of gear can contact with the contact pilotage A of control circuit respectively, the other end line of each contact focuses on 1 a ' and is connected with control circuit, the wheel disc that calendar day advances to take turns L12 is provided with group pin, can stir the calendar month display panel P11 that is located at the next door, also be provided with on the wheel disc of the Gregorian calendar size tuning L13 of wheel of month and dial pin, can stir the calendar year display panel P12 that is located at the next door, the calendar year on calendar month display panel P11 and the calendar year display panel P12 with calendar month numeral corresponding with calendar year display window and calendar month display window respectively;
B, lunar calendar mechanism be lunar calendar drive motor D2 drive lunar calendar driving gear L20 by lunar calendar idle wheel L21 with advance to take turns L22 lunar calendar day and be meshed, wherein, the central shaft that advances to take turns L22 lunar calendar day connects lunar calendar pointer, its centre wheel is meshed with the lunar calendar size tuning L23 of wheel of month, be provided with electric contact according to the big solar month of 30 days of the lunar calendar on the circumference of the lunar calendar size tuning L23 of wheel of month, each contact contacts with the contact pilotage of console panel Z respectively, the line of each contact other end focuses on 1 b ' and is connected with control circuit, the wheel disc that advances to take turns L22 lunar calendar day is provided with dials pin, can stir the moon month display panel P21 that is located at the next door, also be provided with on the wheel disc of the lunar calendar size tuning L23 of wheel of month and dial pin, can stir the lunar calendar year display panel P22 that is located at the next door, moon month display panel P21 is corresponding with moon month display window and lunar calendar year display window respectively with lunar calendar year umber word with the lunar calendar month on the lunar calendar year display panel P22; Said console panel Z is contained on the central shaft of the lunar calendar size tuning L23 of wheel of month, contact on contact pilotage one end of console panel Z and the lunar calendar size tuning L23 of wheel of month is connected, the other end can be connected with 12 brushes by card successively by rotating, the other end of 12 brushes is connecting the record sheet metal of size month information then, the other end b of sheet metal is connected with control circuit, and display window is corresponding leap month that information that the sheet metal that is connected with 12 brushes is shown and lunar calendar year being big or small;
C, week are to drive with solar term drive motor D3 in week to be meshed with solar term wheel L32 by idle wheel L31 with solar term driving gear L30 in week with solar term mechanism, week directly is meshed with showing wheel L33 Sun. simultaneously with solar term driving gear L30, wherein, solar term wheels L32 central shaft is connected with the solar term pointer, show Sun. the Sun. of taking turns on the L33 wheel disc digital with Sun. display window corresponding;
D, Gregorian calendar mechanism, lunar calendar mechanism, week and solar term mechanism are installed on three layers of support, and wherein calendar day advances to take turns the L12 central shaft, advances to take turns three of L22 central shaft and solar term wheel L32 central shafts lunar calendar day with one heart;
With the time-of-day clock of above-mentioned scheme implementation, its principle of work is as follows:
(1) every day, this transient information was connected this time-of-day clock control circuit master switch K when clock and watch are gone to 24 of midnights, next:
1. at first be Gregorian calendar circuit K1 closure, Gregorian calendar drive motor D1 starts working, and drives the stepping one day forward of Gregorian calendar pointer by gear drive.On business going through big or small electric contact of coordinating in month on the wheel designs according to the big solar month of 30 days fate of the Gregorian calendar; except February; every month fate all is changeless; so when running to every month 30 days and during February 28; the electric contact that Gregorian calendar size is coordinated on the wheel in month will make the K2 of back and K3, K4 occur normal or closed continuously as required by contact pilotage; cause the normal or successive carry of Gregorian calendar pointer, so that enter into next month 1 like clockwork.
2. and then be lunar calendar circuit K5 closure, lunar calendar drive motor D2 starts working, and drives the stepping one day forward of lunar calendar pointer by gear drive.To ask condition, every month be that the solar month or solar month of 30 days are irregular though the big solar month of 30 days fate of the lunar calendar has only two kinds.Therefore annual every month actual fate needs be set on the sheet metal of console panel Z mechanism according to perpetual calendar in advance, and then by brush and contact pilotage information is passed to that the lunar calendar is big or small coordinates wheel in month.In like manner; when lunar calendar mechanism runs to of that month the 29 day; the K6 of control circuit will be according to lunar calendar size month the preestablishing of information sheet metal, and coordinates wheel month by lunar calendar size and make and advance the normal or successive carry of wheel lunar calendar day, to guarantee to enter into like clockwork junior one next month.
3. be week and solar term circuit K7 closure then, week and solar term drive motor D3 start working, drive the stepping one day forward of solar term pointer by gear drive, show that wheel also takes a step forward Sun., the numeral of display window on Sun. was pushed ahead one, the every circulation in continuous seven days of this display window information.
(2) whenever Gregorian calendar pointer indication in the time of 1 day, calendar month display panel will make the numeral of calendar month display window increase by 1, the circulation in 12 months of this numeral; In like manner, whenever lunar calendar pointer indication for the moment just, the lunar calendar month display panel will make the numeral of lunar calendar month display window increase by one (leap month show except), this numeral circulation in Dec.
(3) when Gregorian calendar pointer is indicated January 1, the numeral that the calendar year display panel shows the calendar year display window increases by 1; In like manner, for the moment, lunar calendar time display panel makes lunar calendar time display window display digit increase by one at the beginning of lunar calendar pointer is indicated January.In addition, for the moment, the information of lunar calendar size month display window is also upgraded once at the beginning of entering lunar calendar January.
Compared with prior art, the utlity model has following advantage:
(1) this product is with all information in the form indication generic calendar of clock and watch, its form of expression image, directly perceived, eye-catching, easy to use.
(2) this product working time every day only needs 30-60 second, can use decades continuously, and production cost and cost of use are all lower.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is panel board face figure.
Fig. 2 is a Gregorian calendar mechanism structure synoptic diagram.
Fig. 3 is week and solar term mechanism structure synoptic diagram.
Fig. 4 is a lunar calendar mechanism structure synoptic diagram.
Fig. 5 is the console panel structural representation
Fig. 6 is the control circuit schematic diagram.
Embodiment:
From Fig. 1 we as can be seen, the dial plate face plate center is a pointer, that pointer is divided into is long, in, short three, and indication panel Gregorian calendar date, lunar date and the twenty-four solar terms table of expression successively from outside to inside respectively.Wherein the Gregorian calendar date is shown to establish 31 days, and the lunar date table was established 30 days, and the solar term table is established the twenty-four solar terms.The outer top of chart is the calendar year display window, bottom be the big solar month of 30 days display window of the lunar calendar year display window and the lunar calendar and Sun. display window; The right is the calendar month display window in the chart, and the left side is the moon month display window.
Fig. 2 represents, Gregorian calendar mechanism is that Gregorian calendar driving gear L10 advances to take turns L12 by Gregorian calendar idle wheel L11 with calendar day and is meshed, wherein, the central shaft that calendar day advances to take turns L12 connects Gregorian calendar pointer, its centre wheel is meshed with the Gregorian calendar size tuning L13 of wheel of month, be provided with electric contact according to the big solar month of 30 days of the Gregorian calendar on the circumference of the Gregorian calendar size tuning L13 of wheel of month, each contact will contact with the contact pilotage A of control circuit respectively, and each contact other end line focuses on 1 a ' and is connected with control circuit.The wheel disc that calendar day advances to take turns L12 is provided with group pin, can stir the calendar month display panel P11 that is located at the next door, also is provided with on the wheel disc of the Gregorian calendar size tuning L13 of wheel of month and dials pin, can stir the calendar year display panel P12 that is located at the next door.Calendar month display panel P11 is corresponding with calendar year display window and calendar month display window respectively with calendar month numeral (not drawing among the figure) with the calendar year on the calendar year display panel P12.The number of teeth of each gear here calculates by the speed change formula as required.This mechanism regulation, driving gear L10 rotates a circle, and makes day to advance to take turns L12 and drive pointer and advanced one through the idle wheel speed change.Day advances to take turns L12 and rotates a circle, and stirs calendar month display panel P11 and takes a step forward, and the Gregorian calendar size tuning L13 of wheel of month rotates a circle, and stirs calendar year display panel P12 and takes a step forward.
Fig. 3 shows, week is to be meshed with solar term wheel L32 by idle wheel L31 with solar term driving gear L30 in week with solar term mechanism, week directly is meshed with showing wheel L33 Sun. simultaneously with solar term driving gear L30, wherein, solar term wheels L32 central shaft is connected with the solar term pointer, show Sun. the Sun. of taking turns on the L33 wheel disc digital with Sun. display window corresponding.Here to rotate a circle be 1 year to solar term wheels L32, shows that it is a week that wheel L33 rotates a circle Sun..
Represent among Fig. 4, lunar calendar mechanism be lunar calendar driving gear L20 by lunar calendar idle wheel L21 with advance to take turns L22 lunar calendar day and be meshed, wherein, the central shaft that advances to take turns L22 lunar calendar day connects lunar calendar pointer, its centre wheel is meshed with the lunar calendar size tuning L23 of wheel of month, be provided with electric contact according to the big solar month of 30 days of the lunar calendar on the circumference of the lunar calendar size tuning L23 of wheel of month, each contact can contact with the contact pilotage of console panel Z respectively, and the line of each contact other end focuses on 1 b ' and will be connected with control circuit.The wheel disc that advances to take turns L22 lunar calendar day is provided with dials pin, can stir the moon month display panel P21 that is located at the next door, also be provided with on the wheel disc of the lunar calendar size tuning L23 of wheel of month and dial pin, can stir the lunar calendar year display panel P22 that is located at the next door, moon month display panel P21 will be corresponding with moon month display window and lunar calendar year display window respectively with lunar calendar year umber word (not drawing among the figure) with the lunar calendar month on the lunar calendar year display panel P22.The number of teeth of each gear here calculates by the speed change formula as required.This mechanism regulation, driving gear L20 rotates a circle, and makes day to advance to take turns L22 and drive pointer and advanced one through the idle wheel speed change.Day advances to take turns L22 and rotates a circle, and stirs moon month display panel P21 and takes a step forward, and the lunar calendar size tuning L23 of wheel of month rotates a circle, and stirs lunar calendar year display panel P22 and takes a step forward.
Fig. 5 shows that the center of console panel Z is a contact pilotage, and an end of contact pilotage can link with the contact on the lunar calendar size tuning L23 of wheel of month, and the other end can connect with the contact on the card.Be 12 months contact and line on the card circumference, wherein each root line is all connecting a brush, and the other end of brush is connecting is putting down in writing the sheet metal of size month information then, and the other end b of sheet metal is connected with control circuit.Wherein, such sheet metal can have several, can be that the multi-disc sheet metal is installed on the rotating cylinder side by side, and promptly this mechanism can use the several years continuously.And the shown information of sheet metal will with the lunar calendar year size leap month display window corresponding.
Fig. 6 is control circuit figure of the present utility model, this control circuit figure also correspondingly is divided into Gregorian calendar circuit, lunar calendar circuit and week and solar term circuit three parts, the each several part circuit mainly is made up of switch and stepper motor, their shared power supplys, its circuit general switch K is connected with clock and watch, wherein, Gregorian calendar circuit one end a and by contact pilotage A and Gregorian calendar size month tuning the wheel be connected, lunar calendar circuit and by console panel Z with big or small month of the lunar calendar tuning the wheel be connected.Their shared power supplys can be 1.5 volts of dry cells of two joints, press positive and negative electrode and connect.Gregorian calendar drive motor D1, lunar calendar drive motor D2 and week and solar term drive motor D3 are micro-step motor.
In addition, need to prove also that Gregorian calendar mechanism, lunar calendar mechanism, week and solar term mechanism are installed on three layers of support, wherein calendar day advances to take turns the L12 central shaft, advances to take turns three of L22 central shaft and solar term wheel L32 central shafts lunar calendar day with one heart.Console panel Z then is installed on the central shaft of the lunar calendar size tuning L23 of wheel of month.In addition, control circuit and console panel information all can adopt integrated circuit.
The utility model is particularly suited for applying in the rural area.
Claims (1)
1, a kind of time-of-day clock comprises dial plate and the pointer of being handled by control circuit and mechanical transmission mechanism, it is characterized in that:
1. the dial plate face plate center be long, in, short three pointers, Gregorian calendar date, lunar date and the twenty-four solar terms table on the indication panel respectively, on the dial plate and be provided with calendar year, lunar calendar year, calendar month, moon month, lunar calendar year size the leap month and Sun. display window;
2. control circuit is divided into Gregorian calendar circuit, lunar calendar circuit and week and solar term circuit three parts, the each several part circuit mainly is made up of switch and stepper motor, their shared power supplys, its circuit general switch K is connected with clock and watch, wherein, Gregorian calendar circuit and by contact pilotage and Gregorian calendar size month tuning the wheel be connected, lunar calendar circuit and by console panel Z mechanism with big or small month of the lunar calendar tuning the wheel be connected;
3. mechanical transmission mechanism is divided into three groups in Gregorian calendar mechanism, lunar calendar mechanism, week and solar term mechanism, wherein:
A, Gregorian calendar mechanism is that Gregorian calendar drive motor D1 drives Gregorian calendar driving gear L10 and advances to take turns L12 by Gregorian calendar idle wheel L11 with calendar day and be meshed, wherein, the central shaft that calendar day advances to take turns L12 connects Gregorian calendar pointer, its centre wheel is meshed with the Gregorian calendar size tuning L13 of wheel of month, be provided with electric contact according to the big solar month of 30 days of the Gregorian calendar on the circumference of the Gregorian calendar size tuning L13 of wheel of month, each contact is along with the rotation of gear can contact with the contact pilotage of control circuit respectively, the other end line of each contact focuses on a bit and is connected with control circuit, the wheel disc that calendar day advances to take turns L12 is provided with group pin, can stir the calendar month display panel P11 that is located at the next door, also be provided with on the wheel disc of the Gregorian calendar size tuning L13 of wheel of month and dial pin, can stir the calendar year display panel P12 that is located at the next door, calendar month display panel P11 is corresponding with calendar year display window and calendar month display window respectively with calendar year display panel P12;
B, lunar calendar mechanism be lunar calendar drive motor D2 drive lunar calendar driving gear L20 by lunar calendar idle wheel L21 with advance to take turns L22 lunar calendar day and be meshed, wherein, the central shaft that advances to take turns L22 lunar calendar day connects lunar calendar pointer, its centre wheel is meshed with the lunar calendar size tuning L23 of wheel of month, be provided with electric contact according to the big solar month of 30 days of the lunar calendar on the circumference of the lunar calendar size tuning L23 of wheel of month, each contact contacts with the contact pilotage of console panel Z respectively, the line of each contact other end focuses on a bit and is connected with control circuit, the wheel disc that advances to take turns L22 lunar calendar day is provided with dials pin, can stir the moon month display panel P21 that is located at the next door, also be provided with on the wheel disc of the lunar calendar size tuning L23 of wheel of month and dial pin, can stir the lunar calendar year display panel P22 that is located at the next door, moon month display panel P21 is corresponding with moon month display window and lunar calendar year display window respectively with lunar calendar year display panel P22; Said console panel Z is contained on the central shaft of the lunar calendar size tuning L23 of wheel of month, contact on contact pilotage one end of console panel Z and the lunar calendar size tuning L23 of wheel of month is connected, the other end can be connected with 12 brushes by card successively by rotating, the other end of 12 brushes is connecting the record sheet metal of size month information then, the other end of this sheet metal is connected with control circuit, and display window is corresponding leap month that information that the sheet metal that is connected with 12 brushes is shown and lunar calendar year being big or small;
C, week are to drive with solar term drive motor D3 in week to be meshed with solar term wheel L32 by idle wheel L31 with solar term driving gear L30 in week with solar term mechanism, week directly is meshed with showing wheel L33 Sun. simultaneously with solar term driving gear L30, wherein, solar term wheels L32 central shaft is connected with the solar term pointer, show Sun. the Sun. of taking turns on the L33 wheel disc digital with Sun. display window corresponding;
D, Gregorian calendar mechanism, lunar calendar mechanism, week and solar term mechanism are installed on three layers of support, and wherein calendar day advances to take turns the L12 central shaft, advances to take turns three of L22 central shaft and solar term wheel L32 central shafts lunar calendar day with one heart.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01233666 CN2491862Y (en) | 2001-08-02 | 2001-08-02 | Time-of-day clock |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01233666 CN2491862Y (en) | 2001-08-02 | 2001-08-02 | Time-of-day clock |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2491862Y true CN2491862Y (en) | 2002-05-15 |
Family
ID=33647431
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01233666 Expired - Fee Related CN2491862Y (en) | 2001-08-02 | 2001-08-02 | Time-of-day clock |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2491862Y (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100449427C (en) * | 2002-12-18 | 2009-01-07 | 阿苏拉布股份有限公司 | Electronic equipment including analogue display device for indicating any position on dial plate |
| CN104122786A (en) * | 2013-04-23 | 2014-10-29 | 林祥平 | Timekeeper |
| CN109254518A (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2019-01-22 | 台州学院 | life clock |
| CN114371608A (en) * | 2022-01-28 | 2022-04-19 | 缪利群 | Movement for returning to year corresponding to solar term |
-
2001
- 2001-08-02 CN CN 01233666 patent/CN2491862Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100449427C (en) * | 2002-12-18 | 2009-01-07 | 阿苏拉布股份有限公司 | Electronic equipment including analogue display device for indicating any position on dial plate |
| CN104122786A (en) * | 2013-04-23 | 2014-10-29 | 林祥平 | Timekeeper |
| CN104122786B (en) * | 2013-04-23 | 2017-05-03 | 林祥平 | Timekeeper |
| CN109254518A (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2019-01-22 | 台州学院 | life clock |
| CN114371608A (en) * | 2022-01-28 | 2022-04-19 | 缪利群 | Movement for returning to year corresponding to solar term |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |