CN2560008Y - Mechanical program calendar device for clock - Google Patents

Mechanical program calendar device for clock Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2560008Y
CN2560008Y CN 02242841 CN02242841U CN2560008Y CN 2560008 Y CN2560008 Y CN 2560008Y CN 02242841 CN02242841 CN 02242841 CN 02242841 U CN02242841 U CN 02242841U CN 2560008 Y CN2560008 Y CN 2560008Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ring
character
position word
word ring
letter disks
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 02242841
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵玉林
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Hangzhou Watch Co ltd
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Hangzhou Watch Co ltd
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Priority to CN 02242841 priority Critical patent/CN2560008Y/en
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Publication of CN2560008Y publication Critical patent/CN2560008Y/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a mechanically-driven clock, in particular to an improvement of a calendar mechanism without adjusting in the moon. 31 numbers are uniformly distributed on a unit character ring , and the unit character ring is characterized in that 5 protruding shifting heads (1-1), (1-2), (1-3), (1-4) and (1-5) are unevenly distributed on an inner ring of the unit character ring according to two proportions of 1: 9: 10 and 2: 1: 8: 10, the number on the disk surface of a ten-position character disk (3) is 5, and 5 teeth are arranged on a ten-position wheel (4) below the ten-position character ring. The utility model discloses the novel conception, it has kept changing from 31 days to the function of the 1 day of next month automatically at the End of the month of big month, has still made "31" day and "1 day" have two kinds of brand-new display modes of "End" and "1 st".

Description

Clockwork program mode calendar device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of mechanically operated clock and watch, specifically is the improvement of exempting to transfer calendar mechanism a kind of solar month.
Background technology
That Chinese patent ZL02215974.6 discloses is a kind of " wrist-watch the solar month exempt to transfer calendar mechanism ", it includes position word ring and ten letter disks, uniform two groups " 0~9 " and the 3rd group " 0,1,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9 " totally 31 numerals on the word ring of individual position, be evenly equipped with " 0,1,2,3 " 4 numerals on the card of ten letter disks, each numeral of individual position word ring and ten letter disks is combined into a double figures date side by side, shows by date-indicator window; The inner ring uneven distribution of individual position word ring has 4 shifting blocks, and its below has 31 gear wheels and a position word ring to be connected as a single entity same center of rotation; Ten wheels are arranged under ten letter disks, and ten wheels have 4 teeth, and it and ten letter disks are connected as a single entity same center of rotation.This calendar mechanism can automatically be converted to 1 day of next month at the end of month in the solar month from 31 days.Ten wheels under ten letter disks of this mechanism are 4 teeth, and when 30 were converted to 31, ten wheels were motionless, and " 3 " word on it has been used twice.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of new technical scheme, and it has kept 1 day the function that automatically was converted to next month the end of month from 31 days in the solar month, also makes the new display mode " End " of " 31 " day and the new display mode " 1st " of " 1 day " become possibility.
Calendar device of the present utility model, include position word ring and ten letter disks, uniform 31 numerals or character on the word ring of individual position, be evenly equipped with numeral or character on the card of ten letter disks, numeral of each of individual position word ring and ten letter disks or character are combined into a date side by side, show by date-indicator window; The inner ring uneven distribution of individual position word ring has shifting block, and its below has 31 gear wheels and a position word ring to be connected as a single entity same center of rotation; Ten wheels are arranged under ten letter disks, and it and ten letter disks are connected as a single entity, and same center of rotation is characterized in that described position word ring inner ring has 5 outstanding shifting blocks, and numeral or character on ten letter disk cards have 5, and ten wheels under it have 5 teeth.Numeral and character on individual position word ring and ten letter disks have two kinds of designs, and a kind of is that 31 numerals or character are " 0, nd, 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9 " on the position word ring; 5 numerals and character on ten letter disks is " 0,1,2,3, E ", and 5 shifting blocks of individual position word ring inner ring are in 1: 1: 9: 10: 10 ratio distributes." nd " of ten " E " and a position is combined into " End " replacement " 31 " day side by side, produces a kind of brand-new display mode.To be 31 numerals on the word ring of position and character be " 0,1, st, 2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9 " to another kind, 5 numerals on ten letter disks are " 0,1,2,3,1 ", and 5 shifting blocks of individual position word ring inner ring are in 2: 1: 8: 10: 10 ratio distributes." st " of ten " 1 " and a position is combined into " 1st " replacement " 1 " day side by side, produces another kind of brand-new display mode.
Clock and watch are in operational process, a position word ring of this mechanism and ten letter disks can be by the program works of setting, need conversion during the date numeral or the character on position letter disk and ten letter disks can change automatically, be combined into a double figures date or " End " or " 1st " about both side by side and show by date-indicator window.5 outstanding shifting blocks of the inner ring of individual position letter disk, drive ten wheel runnings by the program of setting, to realize the carry of date by " 29 " to " 30 ", " 30 " to " End " or " 31 " to " 1st ", " End " to " 01 " or " 1st " to " 02 ", " 09 " to " 10 ", " 19 " to " 20 ".
The utility model is novel, and it has kept 1 day the function that automatically was converted to next month the end of month from 31 days in the solar month, also makes " 31 " day and " 1 day " increase brand-new display mode " End " and " 1st ".
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the plane transmission synoptic diagram (display window is at the first quartile of dial plate) of embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the axial transmission synoptic diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3~Fig. 7 be among the embodiment 1 date by the conversion process synoptic diagram of " 29 " to time month " 02 ";
Fig. 8~Fig. 9 is the plane transmission synoptic diagram of embodiment 2;
Figure 10 is the plane transmission synoptic diagram (date-indicator window is at the four-quadrant of Watch dail plate) of embodiment 3;
Figure 11 is the plane transmission synoptic diagram (display window is at " 6 " of Watch dail plate word bit) of embodiment 4.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing the utility model is done and to be described in further detail.
Embodiment 1.See Fig. 1~Fig. 7.This routine Mechanically programm's formula calendar mechanism includes position word ring 1 and ten letter disks 3, uniform on the word ring 1 of individual position by " 0, nd, 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9 " totally 31 numerals and character, be evenly equipped with " 0,1,2,3, E " totally 5 numerals and character on the card of ten letter disks 3, be combined into a double figures date or " End " side by side about numeral of each of individual position word ring 1 and ten letter disks 3 or character, show by date-indicator window 7.Individual position word ring has 31 gear wheels 2 for 1 time, and it is connected as a single entity same rotation center with a position word ring 1.Ten letter disks have ten wheels 4 of 5 teeth for 3 times, and it and ten letter disks 3 are connected as a single entity same rotation center.
In Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, clock and watch are in transmission connection through a series of, drive 31 gear wheels 2, make 31 gear wheels turn over 1 tooth every day, and also conversion is once digital in order for individual position word ring 1.The inner ring of individual position word ring 1 is in 1:1:9.: 10: 10 ratio uneven distribution has 5 outstanding shifting block 1-1,1-2,1-3,1-4,1-5, ten letter disks have ten wheels 4 of one 5 tooth for 3 times, 5 shifting blocks drive 4 runnings of ten wheels by the program of setting, to realize the carry of date by " 29 " to " 30 ", " 30 " to " End ", " End " to " 01 ", " 09 " to " 10 ", " 19 " to " 20 ".Elasticity locating element 31 gear wheel backstays 6 and ten wheel backstays 5, the accurate location of an assurance position word ring 1 and ten letter disks 3 respectively.
Fig. 3~Fig. 7 has represented that the date was by the overall process to the conversion on the 2nd of next month on the 29th.
In Fig. 3, the date was shown as 29, and this moment, shifting block 1-1 did not contact with the tooth of ten wheels 4 as yet, but was about to contact.When 31 gear wheels 2 of individual position wheel component turned over 1 tooth, unit numbers became 0 by 9, and shifting block 1-1 stirs ten wheel 1 teeth simultaneously, makes ten letter disks 3 also turn over for 1/5 week, and the numeral on ten letter disks 3 becomes 3 by 2, and the date is shown as 30 days among Fig. 4.31 gear wheels 2 turn over 1 tooth again, and shifting block 1-2 stirs ten wheels 4 and turns over 1 tooth simultaneously, and be shown as " nd " on the position word ring 1 this moment, is shown as " E " on ten letter disks 3, and the date is expressed as " End ".31 gear wheels 2 turn over 1 tooth again, and simultaneously shifting block 1-3 stirs ten wheels 4 and turns over 1 tooth, and be shown as on 1, ten letter disk 3 on the position word ring 1 and be shown as 0 this moment, and it is 1 day of next month that the date is expressed as " 01 ".31 gear wheels 2 continue to turn over 1 tooth, and this moment, shifting block all left ten wheels 4, so ten wheels are motionless, it still is 0 that the numeral on the individual position word ring 1 becomes 2, ten numerals on the letter disk 3 by 1, and it is 2 that the date is shown as 02.The course of work of shifting block 1-4 and shifting block 1-5 and above-mentioned 3 shifting blocks are similar, and shifting block 1-4 is used for the carry of date by ten letter disk numerals of 09 to 10 o'clock, and shifting block 1-5 is used for the carry of date by 19 to 20. ten letter disk numerals.
Embodiment 2.See Fig. 8 and Fig. 9.Its transmission principle is identical with embodiment 1 in this example, uniform 31 numerals and character are " 0; 1; st; 2; 3; 4 on different the is position word ring 1,5,6,7,8,9,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8; 9 " 5 numerals and character on ten letter disks 3 are " 0; 1; 2; 3; 1 " 5 shifting blocks of the inner ring of individual position word ring 1 are in 2: 1: 8: 10: 10 ratio distributes, and the effect of these 5 shifting blocks is that " 30 " are arrived in realization " 29 ", " 31 " arrive " 1st ", " 1st " arrives " 02 ", " 09 " arrives " 10 ", " 19 " arrive the carry of " 20 ".Fig. 8 is shown as " 29 " state of day the date, and Fig. 9 is the state that is shown as " 1st " date.
Embodiment 3 and embodiment 4 are Figure 10 and Figure 11.The date display window 7 of embodiment 3 is positioned at the four-quadrant of Watch dail plate, and the date display window position 7 of embodiment 4 is in " 6 " of Watch dail plate word bit.Except that the layout of individual position word ring 1, ten letter disks 3, ten wheels 4 and backstay 5 etc. was adjusted accordingly, its drive mechanism and embodiment 1 were identical.
The utility model is the same with general calendar watch, and month little date can not change when the moon big date conversion automatically, must manual setting when the end of month.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of clockwork program mode calendar device, include position word ring (1) and ten letter disks (3), individual position word ring (1) is gone up uniform 31 numerals or character, be evenly equipped with numeral or character on the card of ten letter disks (3), each numeral or the character of individual position word ring (1) and ten letter disks (3) are combined into a date side by side, show by date-indicator window (7); The inner ring uneven distribution of individual position word ring (1) has shifting block, and its below has 31 gear wheels (2) and a position word ring to be connected as a single entity same center of rotation; Ten wheels (4) are arranged under ten letter disks (3), it and ten letter disks are connected as a single entity, same center of rotation, it is characterized in that described position word ring inner ring has 5 outstanding shifting blocks (1-1), (1-2), (1-3), (1-4) and (1-5), numeral or character on ten letter disks (3) card have 5, and ten wheels (4) under it have 5 teeth.
2, calendar device according to claim 1 is characterized in that described position last 31 numerals of word ring (1) or character are " 0, nd, 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9 "; 5 numerals and character on ten letter disks is " 0,1,2,3, E ", and 5 shifting blocks of individual position word ring inner ring are in 1: 1: 9: 10: 10 ratio distribution.
3. calendar device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that 31 numerals on described the position word ring (1) and character are " 0,1, st, 2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9 ", 5 numerals on ten letter disks (3) are " 0,1,2,3,1 ", and 5 shifting blocks of individual position word ring inner ring were in 2: 1: 8: 10: 10 ratio distributes.
CN 02242841 2002-07-26 2002-07-26 Mechanical program calendar device for clock Expired - Fee Related CN2560008Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02242841 CN2560008Y (en) 2002-07-26 2002-07-26 Mechanical program calendar device for clock

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02242841 CN2560008Y (en) 2002-07-26 2002-07-26 Mechanical program calendar device for clock

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2560008Y true CN2560008Y (en) 2003-07-09

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 02242841 Expired - Fee Related CN2560008Y (en) 2002-07-26 2002-07-26 Mechanical program calendar device for clock

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7864634B2 (en) 2008-04-10 2011-01-04 Seiko Epson Corporation Timepiece with a calendar mechanism
CN102169323A (en) * 2010-02-26 2011-08-31 精工电子有限公司 Timekeeper with calendar mechanism
CN104995567A (en) * 2013-01-17 2015-10-21 帕米贾尼弗勒里耶股份有限公司 Timepiece with date display
CN105573097A (en) * 2014-11-05 2016-05-11 布朗潘有限公司 Grand date display device for timepiece

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7864634B2 (en) 2008-04-10 2011-01-04 Seiko Epson Corporation Timepiece with a calendar mechanism
CN102169323A (en) * 2010-02-26 2011-08-31 精工电子有限公司 Timekeeper with calendar mechanism
CN102169323B (en) * 2010-02-26 2014-07-09 精工电子有限公司 Timekeeper with calendar mechanism
CN104995567A (en) * 2013-01-17 2015-10-21 帕米贾尼弗勒里耶股份有限公司 Timepiece with date display
CN104995567B (en) * 2013-01-17 2018-08-03 帕米贾尼弗勒里耶股份有限公司 Clock and watch with date display part
CN105573097A (en) * 2014-11-05 2016-05-11 布朗潘有限公司 Grand date display device for timepiece
CN105573097B (en) * 2014-11-05 2017-12-12 布朗潘有限公司 Big device displaying calendar date for clock and watch

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C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
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