CN104115696A - Box type digital farm based on Internet of Things - Google Patents
Box type digital farm based on Internet of Things Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104115696A CN104115696A CN201410333186.2A CN201410333186A CN104115696A CN 104115696 A CN104115696 A CN 104115696A CN 201410333186 A CN201410333186 A CN 201410333186A CN 104115696 A CN104115696 A CN 104115696A
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- casing
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- digital farm
- farm based
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of simulated farms, and particularly relates to a box type digital farm based on the Internet of Things. The box type digital farm comprises a box body, a soil layer, a ventilation device, a lighting system, a video monitoring device, an irrigation system, a water storage pool and a control side. The ventilation device is used for controlling temperature in the box body. The lighting system is used for providing lighting needed by photosynthesis for crops. The video monitoring device is used for shooting the growing condition of the crops and transmitting the shot pictures to the control side. The irrigation system is used for irrigating the soil layer and applying fertilizer to the soil layer. The water storage pool is arranged at the bottom of the box body, and provides a water source for the irrigation system. The control side is used for controlling the components to operate in sequence. The control side is combined with the components, the box type digital farm can be managed efficiently and easily, the planting mentality of people can be met, great significance is achieved in emotion regulation, and the box type digital farm is new fashion. The box type digital farm can be used as an ornamental box (similar to an aquarium), and can be placed in an office or the home, and the effect cannot be achieved by a traditional digital farm.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to simulation farmstead engineering field, refer in particular to a kind of box digital farm based on Internet of Things.
Background technology
Digital farm on ordinary meaning is by various device, to be coordinated or realized by cable transmission the digitlization of farm management, with this, reduces costs and raises the efficiency and reduce message delay; It is mainly engaged in agricultural production or livestock-raising, manages various agricultural product and livestock products.
Have greatly people in idle, to like kind of a little plants, yet do not have again lasting patience to go to look after, all also just had a game prevailing for a time: QQ farm; Yet, virtually eventually can not replace reality, people still leave sorry in the heart.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of simple in structurely, safe and reliable, be easy to the box digital farm based on Internet of Things of taking care of.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
Box digital farm based on Internet of Things, comprises
Casing, it is as the carrier on digital farm, and casing is closed and transparent;
Soil horizon, it is as crops vegetatively; Soil horizon is arranged on the middle part of casing, and edaphic bottom is provided with the reflux that is back to cistern for water body;
Ventilation unit, it is for controlling the temperature in casing;
Illumination system, it is for providing photosynthesis required illumination to crops; Illumination system is arranged on the top of casing;
Video monitoring apparatus, it is for taking the upgrowth situation of crops and the picture photographing being sent to control end; Irrigation system, it is for irrigating and fertilising to described soil horizon;
Cistern, it is arranged on the bottom of casing, and provides water source for irrigation system;
Control end, it is for controlling each parts orderly function.
Preferably, the top of described casing is provided with the sunshade net keeping the sun off.
Preferably, described ventilation unit is: a side on casing top is provided with air outlet, and opposite side is provided with air inlet, and more than one fan is installed in casing.
Preferably, described air outlet and air inlet are provided with DYN dynamic blinds on/off window.
Preferably, the middle part of described casing is provided with casing is divided into upper and lower two-part partition substrate, cuts off on substrate and is provided with reflux, between reflux and partition substrate, is provided with filter; Cut off substrate top and be provided with described soil horizon.
Preferably, described reflux is drainage tube.
Preferably, described control end is provided with the network connection device matching with mobile phone terminal.
Preferably, described irrigation system comprise be arranged on cistern bottom centrifugal pump, be connected with centrifugal pump and by water body guide to casing top irrigation conduit, be arranged in the shower nozzle on irrigation conduit.
Preferably, be provided with the environment monitoring device of monitoring crops environment in described casing, environment monitoring device comprises air themperature checkout gear, air humidity detection device, CO
2concentration detection apparatus, P in soil H pH-value determination pH device, intensity of illumination checkout gear, and, soil temperature checkout gear; Described environment monitoring device is connected with control end.
Preferably, on described cistern, be provided with the nutrient analyzer that detects nitrogen, phosphorus, Determination of Potassium.
The present invention compared to existing technology outstanding and useful technique effect is:
Control end of the present invention, can be efficient in conjunction with each parts, simply realizes the management on box digital farm, can meet people's plantation at heart, for mood regulation, has good benefit, is a kind of new fashion;
The present invention can be as viewing and admiring case (similar aquarium), and it can be placed in office or family, and this is that does not accomplish on traditional digital farm.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of partition substrate of the present invention.
In figure: 1-illumination system; 2-ventilation unit; 3-sunshade net; 4-support; 5-video monitoring apparatus; 6-irrigation conduit; 7-crops; 8-soil horizon; 9-cuts off substrate; 10-drainage tube; 11-cistern; 12-centrifugal pump; 13-filter; 14-shower nozzle; 15-flowmeter; 16-casing; 17-environment monitoring device; 18-nutrient analyzer; 19-throws in door; 20-changes water valve road; 91-vertical slot; 92-props up groove; 93-filter.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, with specific embodiment, the invention will be further described:
As shown in Figure 1, the box digital farm based on Internet of Things, comprises
Casing 16, it is as the carrier on digital farm, and casing 16 is closed and transparent;
Soil horizon 8, it is as crops 7 vegetatively; Soil horizon 8 is arranged on the middle part of casing 16, and the bottom of soil horizon 8 is provided with the reflux that is back to cistern 11 for water body;
Ventilation unit 2, it is for controlling the temperature in casing 16;
Illumination system 1, it is for providing photosynthesis required illumination to crops 7; Illumination system 1 is arranged on the top of casing 16;
Video monitoring apparatus 5, it is for taking the upgrowth situation of crops 7 and the picture photographing being sent to control end;
Irrigation system, it is for irrigating and fertilising to described soil horizon 8;
Cistern 11, it is arranged on the bottom of casing 16, and provides water source for irrigation system;
Control end (not shown), it is for controlling each parts orderly function.People can pass through the operation of each parts of control end manual administration.
Preferably, the top of described casing 16 is provided with the sunshade net 3 keeping the sun off.
Preferably, described ventilation unit 2 is: a side on casing 16 tops is provided with air outlet, and opposite side is provided with air inlet, and more than one fan is installed in casing 16.
Preferably, described air outlet and air inlet are provided with DYN dynamic blinds on/off window.DYN dynamic blinds on/off window is managed by control end, and this design makes operator only need one-touch management can realize the unlatching of blinds on/off window or close.DYN dynamic blinds on/off window is prior art, no longer describes in detail.
Preferably, the middle part of described casing 16 is provided with casing 16 is divided into upper and lower two-part partition substrate 9, cuts off on substrate 9 and is provided with reflux, between reflux and partition substrate 9, is provided with filter; Cut off substrate 9 tops and be provided with described soil horizon 8.Cut off substrate 9 the upper and lower two parts of casing are cut off completely, this design makes casing when carrying, the soil horizon cistern that can not bleed.
Preferably, described reflux is drainage tube 10.
Preferably, described control end is provided with the network connection device matching with mobile phone terminal.This design makes people can pass through mobile phone remote management control end, it should be noted that, by mobile phone and each parts of wireless network control, operate to typical technology of Internet of things, it is prior art, therefore no longer describe in detail.
Control end and mobile phone terminal can record operation, and are aggregated into one piece of cultivation diary.
Preferably, described irrigation system comprise be arranged on the centrifugal pump 12 of cistern 11 bottoms, be connected with centrifugal pump 12 and by water body guide to casing 16 tops irrigation conduit 6, be arranged in the shower nozzle 14 on irrigation conduit 6.
Preferably, be provided with the environment monitoring device 17 of monitoring crops 7 environment in described casing 16, environment monitoring device comprises air themperature checkout gear, air humidity detection device, CO
2concentration detection apparatus, P in soil H pH-value determination pH device, intensity of illumination checkout gear, and, soil temperature checkout gear; Described environment monitoring device is connected with control end.The every data that detect can show on control end.
Preferably, on described cistern 11, be provided with the nutrient analyzer 18 that detects nitrogen, phosphorus, Determination of Potassium.The nitrogen detecting, phosphorus, Determination of Potassium can show on control end.
As shown in Figure 2, it is for cutting off a kind of selectivity design of substrate 9, the upper surface that cuts off substrate 9 is provided with the groove of vein type (comprising larger vertical slot 91 and a groove 92 that is arranged on vertical slot week side), cut off on substrate 9 a drainage tube installing hole is set, installing hole is connected with drainage tube, and installing hole place arranges filter 93.Good design makes to cut off substrate 9 upsides can ponding, thereby create a favorable environment to crop growth.
It should be noted that, as the design of a kind of selectivity, what lower box was also provided with the water body changed in cistern changes water valve road 20, and, on casing, offer the input door 19 that adds fertilizer or insecticide in cistern in the past.
Above-described embodiment is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limits the scope of the invention according to this, therefore: all equivalences of doing according to structure of the present invention, shape, principle change, within all should being covered by protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. the box digital farm based on Internet of Things, is characterized in that, comprises
Casing, it is as the carrier on digital farm, and casing is closed and transparent;
Soil horizon, it is as crops vegetatively; Soil horizon is arranged on the middle part of casing, and edaphic bottom is provided with the reflux that is back to cistern for water body;
Ventilation unit, it is for controlling the temperature in casing;
Illumination system, it is for providing photosynthesis required illumination to crops; Illumination system is arranged on the top of casing;
Video monitoring apparatus, it is for taking the upgrowth situation of crops and the picture photographing being sent to control end; Irrigation system, it is for irrigating and fertilising to described soil horizon;
Cistern, it is arranged on the bottom of casing, and provides water source for irrigation system;
Control end, it is for controlling each parts orderly function.
2. the box digital farm based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the top of described casing is provided with the sunshade net keeping the sun off.
3. the box digital farm based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described ventilation unit is: a side on casing top is provided with air outlet, and opposite side is provided with air inlet, and more than one fan is installed in casing.
4. the box digital farm based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described air outlet and air inlet are provided with DYN dynamic blinds on/off window.
5. the box digital farm based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the middle part of described casing is provided with casing is divided into upper and lower two-part partition substrate, cuts off on substrate and is provided with reflux, between reflux and partition substrate, is provided with filter; Cut off substrate top and be provided with described soil horizon.
6. the box digital farm based on Internet of Things according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described reflux is drainage tube.
7. the box digital farm based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described control end is provided with the network connection device with mobile phone terminal pairing.
8. the box digital farm based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described irrigation system comprise be arranged on cistern bottom centrifugal pump, be connected with centrifugal pump and by water body guide to casing top irrigation conduit, be arranged in the shower nozzle on irrigation conduit.
9. the box digital farm based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is provided with the environment monitoring device of monitoring crops environment in described casing, and environment monitoring device comprises air themperature checkout gear, air humidity detection device, CO
2concentration detection apparatus, P in soil H pH-value determination pH device, intensity of illumination checkout gear, and, soil temperature checkout gear; Described environment monitoring device is connected with control end.
10. the box digital farm based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is provided with the nutrient analyzer that detects nitrogen, phosphorus, Determination of Potassium on described cistern, and nutrient analyzer is connected with described control end.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410333186.2A CN104115696A (en) | 2014-07-14 | 2014-07-14 | Box type digital farm based on Internet of Things |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410333186.2A CN104115696A (en) | 2014-07-14 | 2014-07-14 | Box type digital farm based on Internet of Things |
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| CN104115696A true CN104115696A (en) | 2014-10-29 |
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| CN201410333186.2A Pending CN104115696A (en) | 2014-07-14 | 2014-07-14 | Box type digital farm based on Internet of Things |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105510335A (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2016-04-20 | 厦门脉控电子技术有限公司 | Growth condition detection method for plants in home-use planting machine |
| CN106381852A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-08 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Irrigation pipeline and drainage pipeline integrating system |
| CN106465659A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-03-01 | 江苏乐宇电子科技有限公司 | A kind of agricultural Internet of Things plant growing monitoring preventer |
| CN107667728A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-02-09 | 湖州吴兴升浪生态农业有限公司 | A kind of vegetable planter |
| CN108184498A (en) * | 2018-01-18 | 2018-06-22 | 深圳市乐柏达电子商务有限公司 | A kind of outdoor indoor plantation frame of multifunctional intellectual |
| GR20170100134A (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2018-10-31 | Τεχνολογικο Εκπαιδευτικο Ιδρυμα Ανατολικης Μακεδονιας Και Θρακης | Domestic heated seedbed |
| CN111990127A (en) * | 2020-09-14 | 2020-11-27 | 广州海研生物科技有限公司 | Biological device |
| CN112715283A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-04-30 | 韩博渊 | Deinsectization device for indoor mushroom and fungus plants and mushroom and fungus production process |
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| JP3674616B2 (en) * | 2003-05-26 | 2005-07-20 | 井関農機株式会社 | Seedling acclimatization device |
| CN101451751A (en) * | 2008-12-12 | 2009-06-10 | 杜震 | Ecological air-cleaning system and cleaning method |
| CN201986465U (en) * | 2011-03-09 | 2011-09-28 | 浙江大学 | Portable and controllable greenhouse culture box |
| JP2013085551A (en) * | 2011-10-23 | 2013-05-13 | Koichi Nakayama | Method for cultivating sprout by using silver ion, and device for cultivating sprout by using silver ion |
| CN202617896U (en) * | 2012-04-28 | 2012-12-26 | 常熟小农人农业科技发展有限公司 | Modularization plant factory |
| CN202904992U (en) * | 2012-11-16 | 2013-04-24 | 西安海舟信息技术有限公司 | Miniature intelligent agricultural greenhouse for teaching |
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Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105510335A (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2016-04-20 | 厦门脉控电子技术有限公司 | Growth condition detection method for plants in home-use planting machine |
| CN105510335B (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2018-01-16 | 厦门脉控电子技术有限公司 | A kind of vegetation growth state detection method of Domestic planting machine |
| CN106465659A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-03-01 | 江苏乐宇电子科技有限公司 | A kind of agricultural Internet of Things plant growing monitoring preventer |
| CN106381852A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-08 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Irrigation pipeline and drainage pipeline integrating system |
| GR20170100134A (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2018-10-31 | Τεχνολογικο Εκπαιδευτικο Ιδρυμα Ανατολικης Μακεδονιας Και Θρακης | Domestic heated seedbed |
| CN107667728A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-02-09 | 湖州吴兴升浪生态农业有限公司 | A kind of vegetable planter |
| CN108184498A (en) * | 2018-01-18 | 2018-06-22 | 深圳市乐柏达电子商务有限公司 | A kind of outdoor indoor plantation frame of multifunctional intellectual |
| CN111990127A (en) * | 2020-09-14 | 2020-11-27 | 广州海研生物科技有限公司 | Biological device |
| CN112715283A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-04-30 | 韩博渊 | Deinsectization device for indoor mushroom and fungus plants and mushroom and fungus production process |
| CN112715283B (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2024-03-15 | 韩博渊 | Indoor mushroom fungus plant production deinsectization device and mushroom fungus production process |
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Address after: Hangzhou City, Zhejiang province Binjiang District 310000 shore road 1181 fifth building two floor Applicant after: Hangzhou Grand Science and technology development Limited by Share Ltd Address before: Hangzhou City, Zhejiang province Binjiang District 310000 shore road 1181 fifth building two floor Applicant before: Hangzhou Sovell Technology Development Co., Ltd. |
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Application publication date: 20141029 |