CN205196561U - Soilless culture's planting pipe and soilless culture system - Google Patents

Soilless culture's planting pipe and soilless culture system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205196561U
CN205196561U CN201520735446.9U CN201520735446U CN205196561U CN 205196561 U CN205196561 U CN 205196561U CN 201520735446 U CN201520735446 U CN 201520735446U CN 205196561 U CN205196561 U CN 205196561U
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China
Prior art keywords
soilless culture
pipe
planting tube
control
water
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520735446.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹锦华
赵尧东
刘达举
唐亚兆
黄丽芬
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

Abstract

The utility model provides a soilless culture's planting pipe and soilless culture system, plants the pipe and is formed by connecting through the connecting piece in many root canals way, and the tail end of planting the pipe is equipped with accuse water blocking head, its characterized in that: the pipeline include skin and inlayer, the skin make for nontoxic contamination free reflecting material, the inlayer make for the nontoxic contamination free dark finish material of transferring that hinders, the pipeline on evenly be equipped with and plant the hole, plant the downthehole planting fixed block that is equipped with. A plant pipe, drain pipe, delivery pipe, support frame of the soilless culture system, soilless culture and an other end is connected with the nutrient solution bin that nutrient solution bin is planted the pipe and is established on the support frame, controls the overhead water piping connection delivery pipe of water blocking and the one end of drain pipe, delivery pipe and drain pipe. The utility model discloses can make vegetation more vigorous, stable to increase in production makes the administrative cost in soilless culture system cost and later stage reduce again simultaneously by a wide margin.

Description

A kind of planting tube of soilless culture and soilless culture system
Technical field
The utility model relates to cultivation technique without soil field, the planting tube of particularly a kind of soilless culture and soilless culture system.
Background technology
Existing market soilless culture pipeline uses ready-made PVC pipeline perforate mostly, and connect into soilless culture system, and PVC pipeline is nearly all circular, also very inconvenient to the installation of soilless culture system, install and need corresponding fixing pipe clamp, bring inconvenience to installation, too increase construction cost, and most PVC pipeline contains heavy metal, also direct harmful effect can be produced to plant.Also have special soilless culture pipeline to occur in recent years, but these soilless culture pipelines are rectangular tube mostly, its structural strength is inadequate, also wastes more manufacture of materials.These traditional soilless culture pipelines are all adopt monochromatic manufacture of materials simultaneously, generally white or blue, the planting tube that white material is produced is easier to allow illumination penetrate pipe interior, it is made easily to grow happiness optical microbial, nutrient solution quality can be destroyed, thus directly cause managing and the raising of production cost, output and decline in benefits.Simultaneously traditional soilless culture planting tube does not also control water blocking head accordingly, the nutrition liquid level in pipeline can not be controlled, nutrient solution supply cannot be carried out according to plant demand, easily cause the phenomenon of plant anoxic and death, thus reduce plant, the particularly output of agricultural product and quality.Its backward technology, very unfavorable to plant growth, also good facilitation is not played to the development of agriculture soilless culture industry.
Summary of the invention
The utility model technical issues that need to address are to provide the soilless culture planting tube of nontoxic pollution-free, effectively prevent nutrient solution from growing algae or happiness optical microbial, illumination reflecting effect is good, anoxic in soilless culture can be solved, and planting tube and the soilless culture system of a kind of soilless culture of nutrient solution bit depth can be regulated simply and effectively.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention realizes by the following technical solutions.
A kind of planting tube of soilless culture, planting tube is formed by connecting by connector by many pipelines, the tail end of planting tube is provided with control water blocking head, it is characterized in that: described pipeline comprises skin and internal layer, described skin is that the reflectorized material of nontoxic pollution-free is made, and described internal layer is that the dark-toned resistance luminescent material of nontoxic pollution-free is made; Described pipeline is evenly provided with implantation hole, in implantation hole, is provided with plantation fixed block.More than improve and adopt pipeline lining shade can effectively prevent illumination from penetrating in planting tube, reach and prevent nutrient solution from growing algae or other happiness optical microbials, illumination can reflex on plant by pipeline outer-layer adopts reflectorized material to produce simultaneously planting tube effectively, promote photosynthesis, reduce the use of light widely, and make plant accelerate growth.
Further, described pipeline and connector are interference fit, and pipeline is interference fit with control water blocking head.
Further, the cross section of described pipeline is polygon.
Further, described connector inside is provided with screens, misplaces for preventing planting tube installation site.
Further, described control water blocking head is provided with water control hole, and water control hole is connected with water pipe; The mouth of pipe of described water pipe exceeds control water blocking head inner surface 10-20cm, for effectively controlling the height of water nutrition liquid.By regulating the height of water pipe in tube connector plug, the height in planting tube in nutrient solution can be controlled, when water pipe is adjusted to lower position, nutrition liquid level in planting tube just can keep lower water level, when being adjusted to higher, nutrition liquid level in planting tube just can keep higher water level, by regulating the height residing for water pipe, determines the nutrition liquid level in planting tube.Control water blocking head is provided with water control hole, and when water control hole is upwards installed, water control hole can be used as the water inlet of soilless culture system, and when water control hole is installed downwards, control water blocking head can play control water function.
Further, described implantation hole is circle, rectangle or polygon.
A kind of soilless culture system, wherein: described soilless culture system is provided with the planting tube of the soilless culture described in above any one; Described soilless culture system also includes drainpipe, feed pipe, bracing frame and standing reservoir case, planting tube is located on bracing frame, water pipe on control water blocking head connects one end of feed pipe and drainpipe, feed pipe is connected with standing reservoir case with the other end of drainpipe, upwards, the water control hole of the control water blocking head that drainpipe connects is downward for the water control hole of the control water blocking head that described feed pipe connects.
Further, described soilless culture system is also provided with trophic analysis instrument and control module, and trophic analysis instrument arranges planting tube top, and control module connects the pump on trophic analysis instrument and feed pipe respectively.Effectively can monitor the nutrient component of nutrient solution in planting tube by increasing a trophic analysis instrument, when nutrient component is too low time, control module control pump is to planting tube Ensure Liquid liquid.
Further, described trophic analysis instrument is micro spectrometer.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
After the utility model adopts above technical scheme, can avoid complexity is installed, soilless culture pipeline configuration insufficient strength, also the problem of more material is wasted, and the nutrition liquid level that can not control in traditional soilless culture pipeline in pipeline, nutrient solution supply cannot be carried out according to plant demand, easily cause the technical problem of plant anoxic and death.Soilless cultivation plant can be allowed to keep the oxygen of appropriate moisture and abundance and good growing environment, and make plant growth more vigorous, stable, output increased, makes again the management cost in soilless culture system cost and later stage significantly reduce simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the planting tube Anatomical Structure schematic diagram of the soilless culture of embodiment;
Accompanying drawing 2 is planting tube growing and cultivation figure of the soilless culture of embodiment;
Accompanying drawing 3 is planting tube transverse sectional view of the soilless culture of embodiment;
Accompanying drawing 4 is connector schematic diagrames of embodiment;
Accompanying drawing 5 is control water blocking head schematic diagrames of embodiment;
Accompanying drawing 6 is soilless culture system structural representations of embodiment.
Identify in figure: 1a-internal layer; 1b-is outer; 2-connector; 3-controls water blocking head; 4-implantation hole; 5-water control hole; 6-water pipe; 7-drainpipe; 8-feed pipe; 9-bracing frame; 10-standing reservoir case; 11-plant; 12-kind plants fixed block; 13-nutrient solution; 21-screens.
Embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings, embodiment of the present utility model is further described in detail.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Fig. 1,2,3,4,5, a kind of planting tube of soilless culture, planting tube is formed by connecting by connector 2 by many pipelines, the tail end of planting tube is provided with control water blocking head 3, pipeline comprises outer 1b and internal layer 1a, described outer 1b is that the reflectorized material of nontoxic pollution-free is made, and described internal layer 1a is that the dark-toned resistance luminescent material of nontoxic pollution-free is made; Described pipeline is evenly provided with implantation hole 4, in implantation hole 4, is provided with plantation fixed block 12.
Further, described pipeline and connector 2 are interference fit, and pipeline is interference fit with control water blocking head 3.
Further, the cross section of described pipeline is polygon
Further, described connector 2 inside is provided with screens 21, misplaces for preventing planting tube installation site.
Further, described control water blocking head 3 is provided with water control hole 5, and water control hole 5 is connected with water pipe 6; The mouth of pipe of described water pipe 6 exceeds control water blocking head 3 inner surface 15cm, for effectively controlling the height of water nutrition liquid.
Further, described implantation hole 4 is circle, rectangle or polygon.
As described in Figure 6, a kind of soilless culture system, soilless culture system is provided with the planting tube of the soilless culture described in above any one, soilless culture system also includes drainpipe 7, feed pipe 8, bracing frame 9 and standing reservoir case 10, planting tube is located on bracing frame 9, water pipe 6 on control water blocking head 3 connects one end of feed pipe 8 and drainpipe 7, feed pipe 8 is connected with standing reservoir case 10 with the other end of drainpipe 7, upwards, the water control hole 5 of the control water blocking head 3 that drainpipe 7 connects is downward for the water control hole 5 of the control water blocking head 3 that described feed pipe 8 connects.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Fig. 1,2,3,4,5, a kind of planting tube of soilless culture, planting tube is formed by connecting by connector 2 by many pipelines, the tail end of planting tube is provided with control water blocking head 3, pipeline comprises outer 1b and internal layer 1a, described outer 1b is that the reflectorized material of nontoxic pollution-free is made, and described internal layer 1a is that the dark-toned resistance luminescent material of nontoxic pollution-free is made; Described pipeline is evenly provided with implantation hole 4, in implantation hole 4, is provided with plantation fixed block 12.
Further, described pipeline and connector 2 are interference fit, and pipeline is interference fit with control water blocking head 3.
Further, the cross section of described pipeline is polygon
Further, described connector 2 inside is provided with screens 21, misplaces for preventing planting tube installation site.
Further, described control water blocking head 3 is provided with water control hole 5, and water control hole 5 is connected with water pipe 6; The mouth of pipe of described water pipe 6 exceeds control water blocking head 3 inner surface 10cm, for effectively controlling the height of water nutrition liquid.
Further, described implantation hole 4 is circle, rectangle or polygon.
As described in Figure 6, a kind of soilless culture system, soilless culture system is provided with the planting tube of the soilless culture described in above any one, soilless culture system also includes drainpipe 7, feed pipe 8, bracing frame 9 and standing reservoir case 10, planting tube is located on bracing frame 9, water pipe 6 on control water blocking head 3 connects one end of feed pipe 8 and drainpipe 7, feed pipe 8 is connected with standing reservoir case 10 with the other end of drainpipe 7, upwards, the water control hole 5 of the control water blocking head 3 that drainpipe 7 connects is downward for the water control hole 5 of the control water blocking head 3 that described feed pipe 8 connects.
Further, described soilless culture system is also provided with trophic analysis instrument and control module, and trophic analysis instrument is located at planting tube top, and control module connects the pump on trophic analysis instrument and feed pipe 8 respectively.
Further, described trophic analysis instrument is micro spectrometer.
Embodiment 3:
As shown in Fig. 1,2,3,4,5, a kind of planting tube of soilless culture, planting tube is formed by connecting by connector 2 by many pipelines, the tail end of planting tube is provided with control water blocking head 3, pipeline comprises outer 1b and internal layer 1a, described outer 1b is that the reflectorized material of nontoxic pollution-free is made, and described internal layer 1a is that the dark-toned resistance luminescent material of nontoxic pollution-free is made; Described pipeline is evenly provided with implantation hole 4, in implantation hole 4, is provided with plantation fixed block 12.
Further, described pipeline and connector 2 are interference fit, and pipeline is interference fit with control water blocking head 3.
Further, the cross section of described pipeline is polygon
Further, described connector 2 inside is provided with screens 21, misplaces for preventing planting tube installation site.
Further, described control water blocking head 3 is provided with water control hole 5, and water control hole 5 is connected with water pipe 6; The mouth of pipe of described water pipe 6 exceeds control water blocking head 3 inner surface 20cm, for effectively controlling the height of water nutrition liquid.
Further, described implantation hole 4 is circle, rectangle or polygon.
As described in Figure 6, a kind of soilless culture system, soilless culture system is provided with the planting tube of the soilless culture described in above any one, soilless culture system also includes drainpipe 7, feed pipe 8, bracing frame 9 and standing reservoir case 10, planting tube is located on bracing frame 9, water pipe 6 on control water blocking head 3 connects one end of feed pipe 8 and drainpipe 7, feed pipe 8 is connected with standing reservoir case 10 with the other end of drainpipe 7, upwards, the water control hole 5 of the control water blocking head 3 that drainpipe 7 connects is downward for the water control hole 5 of the control water blocking head 3 that described feed pipe 8 connects.
Further, described soilless culture system is also provided with trophic analysis instrument and control module, and trophic analysis instrument is located at planting tube top, and control module connects the pump on trophic analysis instrument and feed pipe 8 respectively.
Further, described trophic analysis instrument is micro spectrometer.
After the utility model adopts above technical scheme, can avoid complexity is installed, soilless culture pipeline configuration insufficient strength, also the problem of more material is wasted, and the nutrition liquid level that can not control in traditional soilless culture pipeline in pipeline, nutrient solution supply cannot be carried out according to plant demand, easily cause the technical problem of plant anoxic and death.Soilless cultivation plant can be allowed to keep the oxygen of appropriate moisture and abundance and good growing environment, and make plant growth more vigorous, stable, output increased, makes again the management cost in soilless culture system cost and later stage significantly reduce simultaneously.
Above-described embodiment, just one of more preferably concrete mode of the present utility model, the usual change that those skilled in the art carry out within the scope of technical solutions of the utility model and replacement all should be included in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. the planting tube of a soilless culture, planting tube is formed by connecting by connector (2) by many pipelines, the tail end of planting tube is provided with control water blocking head (3), it is characterized in that: described pipeline comprises skin (1b) and internal layer (1a), the reflectorized material that described skin (1b) is nontoxic pollution-free is made, and the dark-toned resistance luminescent material that described internal layer (1a) is nontoxic pollution-free is made; Described pipeline is evenly provided with implantation hole (4), in implantation hole (4), is provided with plantation fixed block (12).
2. the planting tube of soilless culture as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described pipeline and connector (2) are interference fit, and pipeline is interference fit with control water blocking head (3).
3. the planting tube of soilless culture as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the cross section of described pipeline is polygon.
4. the planting tube of soilless culture as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described connector (2) inside is provided with screens (21), misplaces for preventing planting tube installation site.
5. the planting tube of soilless culture as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described control water blocking head (3) is provided with water control hole (5), and water control hole (5) is connected with water pipe (6); The mouth of pipe of described water pipe (6) exceeds control water blocking head (3) inner surface 10-20cm, for effectively controlling the height of water nutrition liquid.
6. the planting tube of soilless culture as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described implantation hole (4) is circle, rectangle or polygon.
7. a soilless culture system, is characterized in that: described soilless culture system is provided with the planting tube of the soilless culture as described in any one of claim 1-6; Described soilless culture system also includes drainpipe (7), feed pipe (8), bracing frame (9) and standing reservoir case (10), planting tube is located on bracing frame (9), water pipe (6) in control water blocking head (3) connects one end of feed pipe (8) and drainpipe (7), feed pipe (8) is connected with standing reservoir case (10) with the other end of drainpipe (7), upwards, the water control hole (5) of the control water blocking head (3) that drainpipe (7) connects is downward for the water control hole (5) of the control water blocking head (3) that described feed pipe (8) connects.
8. soilless culture system as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that: described soilless culture system is also provided with trophic analysis instrument and control module, trophic analysis instrument is located at planting tube top, and control module connects the pump on trophic analysis instrument and feed pipe (8) respectively.
9. soilless culture system as claimed in claim 8, is characterized in that: described trophic analysis instrument is micro spectrometer.
CN201520735446.9U 2015-09-22 2015-09-22 Soilless culture's planting pipe and soilless culture system Expired - Fee Related CN205196561U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105993892A (en) * 2016-06-21 2016-10-12 丽水市农业科学研究院 Nectarine cultivation method
CN106212256A (en) * 2016-08-09 2016-12-14 无锡市永亿精密铸造有限公司 A kind of soilless culture plants growth frame
CN107155862A (en) * 2017-07-19 2017-09-15 卒子科技(深圳)有限公司 An ultra shallow liquid layer planting unit
CN109076946A (en) * 2018-10-10 2018-12-25 山东鲁寿种业有限公司 Cultivation apparatus without soil is used in a kind of nontoxic melon seedling cultivation of cucumber

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105993892A (en) * 2016-06-21 2016-10-12 丽水市农业科学研究院 Nectarine cultivation method
CN106212256A (en) * 2016-08-09 2016-12-14 无锡市永亿精密铸造有限公司 A kind of soilless culture plants growth frame
CN107155862A (en) * 2017-07-19 2017-09-15 卒子科技(深圳)有限公司 An ultra shallow liquid layer planting unit
CN109076946A (en) * 2018-10-10 2018-12-25 山东鲁寿种业有限公司 Cultivation apparatus without soil is used in a kind of nontoxic melon seedling cultivation of cucumber

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: Shenzhen Lvwa Environmental Technology Co. Ltd.

Assignor: Cao Jinhua

Contract record no.: 2016440020049

Denomination of utility model: Soilless culture's planting pipe and soilless culture system

Granted publication date: 20160504

License type: Exclusive License

Record date: 20160519

LICC Enforcement, change and cancellation of record of contracts on the licence for exploitation of a patent or utility model
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160504

Termination date: 20200922

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee