CN104108511A

CN104108511A - Transport And Presentation Box

Info

Publication number: CN104108511A
Application number: CN201410254363.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 沃尔夫冈·奥格尔丁格; 克劳斯·德尔布鲁克
Original assignee: IFCO Systems GmbH
Current assignee: IFCO Systems GmbH
Priority date: 2009-10-28
Filing date: 2009-11-17
Publication date: 2014-10-22
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-17
Also published as: PT2639168E; DK2639169T3; CN102596732B; WO2011050828A1; NZ614453A; CR20120200A; EP2485949A1; PL2639169T3; EP2639169A1; RU2649818C1; CA2779170A1; CA2779170C; DK2639168T3; CN104016001A; RU2631384C1; JP5981498B2; EP2485949B1; PT2639169E; PH12013502087A1; US20120292328A1

Abstract

The invention relates to a box (10), comprising a bottom (12) and at least two pairs of opposite lateral walls (14a, 14b, 16a, 16b), wherein a first of the lateral walls (16b) extends upward from the bottom (12) in a vertical direction (18) at least partially only by a removal height (20), which is less than the height of one or more of the other lateral walls (14a, 14b, 16a), in order to define a lateral opening having dimensions that enable access to and removal of products contained in the box (10) through the lateral opening.

Description

Transportation and displaying chest

Technical field

The present invention relates to the chest for transporting cargo, permission will be presented to customer by handling load in chest, and allow customer easily to obtain goods in chest.

Background technology

Multiple product transports in open-topped chest.For example, in beverage industry, known various different boxed-section shape are for example used for, from producing the inner wrapping (, so-called " half-dozen dress ") of retail transportation beverage bottle or beverage bottle.In retail, chest is stacked conventionally, thereby only can obtain product from top, and thereby in the situation that the product in the chest at the lower position place in stacking only thereon all chests be removed can be obtained.This is extremely inconvenient, and wastes time and energy.

Therefore, will will be advantageous that, a kind of chest will be provided, can be more effectively and easily obtain the product transporting in this chest.

Summary of the invention

Therefore, some embodiments of the present invention comprise base plate or bottom and at least two pairs of relative sidewalls respectively, and wherein the first side wall is designed so that it allows to shift out the product being contained in chest.For this purpose, the first side wall in the vertical direction only extends at least in part one and removes height towards top from base plate, and this height that removes one or more all the other sidewalls of aspect ratio is low.Remove height and determined, thereby, from the first side wall, limiting a transverse opening, this transverse opening has permission and obtains and remove by transverse opening the size that is contained in the product in chest.By the first side wall region, towards top, limit chest, (it can be also whole sidewall) extended in the first side wall region towards top from base plate, and in the vertical direction has the less height that removes.This means above this first side wall region, between adjacent wall, do not exist other force fit to connect.

In other words, the first side wall is not projecting sidewall or several in sidewall around at least in part, thereby, when chest is stacked, can enter from the side chest, to realize the product of easy acquisition in stacking bottom chest.

Thereby in some implementations, the height of the first side wall is also dimensioned, the specific products transporting in chest can not be dropped out in transportation from chest.In certain embodiments, expectation chest is for transporting bottle or being packaged in advance the bottle of parcel, and this is the reason that the first side wall has the height that is enough to prevent that single bottle from dropping out from chest.In certain embodiments, this height is between 1 centimetre to 10 centimetres.In some other embodiment, this is highly between 2 centimetres and 5 centimetres or usually over 2 centimetres.

In certain embodiments, the edge that the first side wall abuts against adjacent wall at it has two sidewall sections, and each sidewall sections extends to the height of adjacent wall, to increase the stability of chest.

In further embodiment of the present invention, chest has four sidewalls, wherein, at least in the side-walls in abutting connection with the first side wall, arranges grip-openings.Grip-openings has and is parallel to the region that base plate extends and the region of extending perpendicular to base plate.The region of extending perpendicular to base plate in certain embodiments, is arranged to the direction of the first side wall.Additionally, in certain embodiments, the first horizontal opening portions that is roughly parallel to base plate extension is transitioned into vertical opening part, and vertical opening partly has radius, and this radius is large to enough grasping chest in this radius.Therefore, in these embodiment of the present invention, can also in this radius or in vertical opening part, grasp chest, and lift chest, so that chest recedes when being grasped.This reduces the possibility that article drop out in transportation, and the opening such as bottle by the first side wall drops out from chest.

And, according to more of the present invention implement, chest be included in abutting connection with in the baseplate zone of the first side wall for by the product betransporteding, the large Area of bearing of comparing with the average area in other region of base plate.In other words, at base plate, for the former of saving in weight thereby not intactly formation, still, for example, while being formed by independent batten, this means, the quantity of the batten of per unit area, that is, the density of batten increases in the region of contiguous the first side wall.This has following effect, introduces the goods of sidewall in chest, close, for example, has beverage bottle or the tank of large Area of bearing, contacts with base plate.This can prevent that bottle or beverage can from sliding or tilting to enter the depression between base plate batten, thereby avoids tank or bottle undesirable dropping out in transportation.

And in certain embodiments, the sidewall of contiguous the first side wall is low at the height at the distolateral place with the first side wall opposition in abutting connection with the aspect ratio at the distolateral place on the first side wall at them.That is to say, in the direction of opening, the sidewall that is connected to opening is lower, thereby, on the one hand, for the space removing, increase, on the other hand, the incident light or the visual angle that enter cabinet interior increase, to more easily see handling load in chest, such as bottle or analogue.

In some other embodiment, all the other sidewalls of corresponding the first side wall can be not folding about base plate, so that can chest enter, be folded together or closed state, be folded together or closed state in, other sidewall is roughly parallel to base plate and rests on base plate or above base plate.In this way, can with empty state, transport chest with low cost and efficiently.

Some enforcements are included in vertical direction and extend to the top of the first side wall and can be removed or superimposed extra movable side wall region.This advantage that can have is, movable side wall region has increased extraly stability or safety in turning up state, thereby does not have goods or product from chest, to drop out.And in turning up state or closed state, movable side wall region can be for exhibiting product information etc.

In certain embodiments, movable side wall region is realized or is formed by a plurality of piston ring lands with mesh shape, so that can be by the clean chest of high pressure air blast, and need not be from chest separate activities sidewall areas, or can surprisingly due to high pressure from chest, not unclamp movable side wall region.

And in certain embodiments, in inner side, coated or lamination has film to other sidewall, film comprises the product information that can easily see from outside.

In some other embodiment, provide light film, to can reflect and visually discover better handling load or bottle in chest by light.

In some other embodiment, its excess-three sidewall of not corresponding lower wall has identical height, so that chest can be stacked on the top of another chest, the base plate of one of them chest is put on other three sidewalls of chest in its lower section.For this purpose, in the upper end of base plate and other sidewall, special groove or profile can be set, it engages with corresponding recesses or the profile of base plate and other sidewall, so that allow can stackability and guarantee firm attitude.

Of the present invention, be suitable for storing or transportation and show that in some embodiment of chest of beverage bottle or tank, base plate comprises a plurality of pivots or the axle that in the vertical direction extends towards top from base plate.Axle is three-dimensional body, and it is positioned on base plate and the outside restriction face by axle of being shaped so that keeps or fixing bottle, thereby effectively prevents that bottle from dropping out.In certain embodiments, axle in the vertical direction only has low height, and therefore, axle also can be called axle short column.The height of some axles and outer shape are selected, so that they prevent dropping out by transverse opening together with the first side wall.In order also to guarantee, shift out, in certain embodiments, axle in its highest position not higher than the first side wall.In certain embodiments, the outside of axle limits the vicissitudinous height of mask, to adapt to as well as possible assigning of task.In order to allow bottle outwards to tumble in the first side wall direction and still to guarantee the stability of goods; axle is to be parallel to aspect ratio in the direction of the sidewall height in the direction towards the first side wall low; therefore; the inclination that is parallel to the first side wall is possible; the inclination of in the vertical direction is obstructed thus, and bottle is stably kept.

Hereinafter with reference to accompanying drawing, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are discussed.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 shows for transporting the embodiment of the chest of bottle;

Fig. 2 shows the embodiment that is mounted with " half-dozen dress " of Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 shows being filled and stacking chest according to the embodiment of Fig. 1;

Fig. 4 shows the upward view of the embodiment of Fig. 1;

Fig. 5 shows another embodiment of chest of the present invention;

Fig. 6 shows another embodiment of the chest of the present invention with collapsible or collapsible sidewall;

Fig. 7 shows the embodiment in part closed state of Fig. 6;

Fig. 8 shows the embodiment in complete closed state of Fig. 6;

Fig. 9 shows the embodiment that is filled with bottle of Fig. 6;

Figure 10 shows the embodiment that is filled with " half-dozen dress " of Fig. 6;

Figure 11 shows the top view of the embodiment of Fig. 6; And

Figure 12 shows the detailed view of some axles of using in some embodiments of the invention.

The specific embodiment

Fig. 1 shows the embodiment of the chest 10 for beverage of the present invention.In the embodiment showing, base plate 12 is not to be formed flatly completely, but consists of fenestral fabric.As the backplan of the chest from Fig. 3, base plate 12 is formed by a plurality of piston ring lands or batten.Piston ring land or batten are positioned to enough and approach, and while for example making, by the goods betransporteding (bottle) in the edge tilt of bottle enters the hole between piston ring land, can not fall or tumble in uncontrolled mode through the base plate of chest.

Further, chest comprises relative sidewall 14a, 14b and 16a, the 16b of two pairs of difference that extends (on vertical direction 18) from base plate 12 to top.First in four sidewalls (being sidewall 16b in this example) only vertically 18 extends with the lower height 20 that removes.

Remove the height that height 20 is less than all the other sidewall 14a, 14b and 16a, to form transverse opening, allow to obtain or remove by this transverse opening bottle or the product that holds and transport in chest.Other structure that there is no chest above the first side wall 16b.And, on the base plate 12 of the embodiment showing, be provided with a plurality of axles in Fig. 1, illustratively emphasize axle 22a and 22b.This means, for removing the transverse opening of product, by the following fact, produced: the first side wall 16b has than height adjacent or that other sidewalls are low.Here, as at accompanying drawing subsequently, highly refer to the size on positive vertical direction 18.Term " top " relates to the position on positive vertical direction 18, and " bottom " relates to the position on vertical direction 18 with lower coordinate.Side is any direction that limits chest in the surperficial direction of base plate 12 being parallel to.

The first side wall 16b limits or is formed with transverse opening, allows to obtain and remove the bottle transporting in chest.In other embodiment, in chest, certainly can transport other products.In the chest of Fig. 1, also may transport so-called " half-dozen dress ", i.e. wrapped 6 bottles of bags.

In interchangeable embodiment (not showing at this), this sidewall does not have the less height 20 that removes along its whole length, but fixing sidewall sections extends into transverse opening from adjacent sidewall 14a and 14b, wherein transverse opening still keeps enough large, guarantees removing of product or bottle.This chest can have the stability of increase.

The embodiment of the chest 10 showing in Fig. 1 further comprises movable side wall portion 23, and movable side wall portion 23 can be rotatably mounted about fixing the first side wall 16b by hinge 24a to 24c.The movable side wall portion 23 showing in Fig. 1 is in superimposed position, and wherein movable side wall portion 23 is folding downwards about the first side wall 16b.Below, by the position of upwards turning up based on several other embodiment explanations, movable side wall portion 23 extends towards top on vertical direction 18.Thereby, can also increase safety, the bottle in chest 10 is not outwards tumbled.In addition, movable part can be used for exhibiting product information etc.

In abutting connection with the sidewall 14a of the first side wall 16b and each in 14b, comprise grip-openings 28a and 28b, can promote at grip-openings place and carrying chest.Thus, grip-openings comprises and is parallel to the first open area that base plate extends and the second open area of in the vertical direction extension roughly, below just with reference to figure 3, discusses the function of open area in more detail.

In addition, sidewall 14a and 14b in abutting connection with the first side wall 16b comprise hypotenuse part 30a and 30b in the end of the direction of its sensing the first side wall, even in the situation that chest is stacked on the top of another chest, light also can enter chest by hypotenuse part 30a and 30b.Therefore, in the embodiment shown in fig. 1, sidewall 14a and 14b have the height lower than its relative end in abutting connection with the end of the first side wall 16b.Apparently, although in the embodiment shown in fig. 1, the sunk part of sidewall is general triangular, and any other shape depression also can be for alternate embodiment.In certain embodiments, in abutting connection with the sidewall 14a of the first side wall 16b and the height of 14b, be increased to continuously maximum height.In certain embodiments, highly certainly can also increase step by step or by stages.

The chest showing in Fig. 1 is stackable, and the profile of the upper end of sidewall 14a, 14b and 16a is designed such that its in stacking process (for example, referring to Fig. 3) engages profile or the structure of the base plate of another chest, makes the chest can stacked on top.In addition,, even if the transverse opening being limited by the first side wall 16b allows when chest is stacked, also can shift out from the inside of chest bottle or bottle packing (such as half-dozen dress) chest.

In some embodiments of the invention, the surface in the face of inner side of sidewall 14a, 14b and 16a is designed with light color, thereby makes for the viewer from visual observation through the light of opening 30a and 30b incident, and the bottle in chest is high-visible.In alternative embodiment, this surface is pasted with product description or advertisement.

Of the present inventionly at the embodiment shown in Fig. 1, also comprise at least one sidewall (situation about showing that is arranged in here, for sidewall 14b) on a plurality of piston ring land 32A to 32D, piston ring land in the vertical direction extends and region is outstanding towards inside from the side, and this prevents that the bottle being remained in chest by axle from contacting sidewall and pollution in wide area bottle side-wall with its whole lateral side regions.In the embodiment showing at Fig. 1, each in piston ring land 32a to 32d is arranged such that bottle is resisted against on lateral wall, and the outermost layer radius of bottle is positioned at the position of piston ring land 32a to 32d.This most of region of inside face that can prevent sidewall is contaminated, because be only that piston ring land is contaminated.

Fig. 2 show Fig. 1 in the embodiment of chest 10 of the state of 3 half-dozens dress is housed.

Each in half-dozen dress 40a, 40b and 40c comprises six independent bottles, for reason clearly, does not show described bottle here.

At this, except engage the axle of half-dozen dress from below, for being contained in bottom, opens wide half-dozen described in this joint object, and half-dozen dress is also kept by piston ring land 40a and 40b, and as shown in FIG. 1, piston ring land 40a and 40b are arranged on the base plate 12 of chest 10.

As clearly visible from showing the view of Fig. 3 of two chests 10 in stacked on top state and 10a, also can in stacked state, from bottom chest 10, remove product or bottle.Certainly, when half-dozen dress 40a, 40b and 40c replace independent bottle transport in chest or show, this is also applicable to half-dozen and fills 40a, 40b and 40c.As obviously seen from Fig. 2 and 3, the specific embodiment of the chest showing in Fig. 1 has high degree of flexibility aspect the bottle betransporteding, because can transport half-dozen by this chest on the one hand, fill, can transport bottle one by one by this chest on the other hand.This layout by graphic axle 22a and 22b in Fig. 1 and piston ring land 42a and 42b produces.

Obviously, in other embodiment of chest 10, can select different axles to arrange.For example, in certain embodiments, can fully omit piston ring land, and alternatively only use axle.In the embodiment showing at Fig. 1, both likely, because insert that each independent bottle of one in the space between axle and/or piston ring land supports in the side wall support by piston ring land, by axle or every kind of situation of a support in sidewall 14a, 14b, 16a or the 16b of chest under bottle upper supported at four direction, to keep bottle for transportation with stationary mode.

As can be seen in Fig. 3, due to chest can stackability and the selection laterally removing that provided by the first side wall 16b, likely in the chest of a hurdle stacked on top, be provided for the different product of selling now.Here, sidewall 16b prevents that together with axle bottle from tumbling away in transportation from chest 10, and therefore, the size of sidewall 16b is determined as follows: sidewall prevents that bottle from tumbling away in transportation from chest 10.Meanwhile, its maintenance is enough low, even if make, when another chest 10a is arranged on the top of chest 10, also can from chest, take out bottle forward.For this purpose, according to some embodiment, first bottle can be improved a little, and then towards top rake.This realizes by the particular design of axle in certain embodiments, below with reference to Figure 12 in more detail as described in.

Fig. 3 clearly illustrates the further feature of some embodiments of the present invention, the i.e. specific design of grip-openings 28a and 28b.Grip-openings is crooked and on even keel and vertically extension simultaneously.In other words, grip-openings 28a comprises and is parallel to the first open area 50a that base plate 12 extends and the second open area 50b of extension on vertical direction 18 roughly.Inner, the restriction vertically and between horizontal opening region in Fig. 3 just exemplarily represents.Therefore, grip-openings 28a also in the vertical direction extends sizable degree, to also can be used by people grip-openings 28a in vertical opening region.In alternative embodiment of the present invention, it is different from the embodiment showing in Fig. 3 that grip-openings 28a can certainly form.For example, grip-openings also can have square or rectangular cross section, so that chest can be raised chest by vertical opening region 50b from top by horizontal opening region 50a with from sidepiece.

In the embodiment shown in fig. 3, vertical opening region is positioned at a side corresponding with the first side wall 16b, and (that is, at the profile place that points to the direction of the first side wall) is transitioned into horizontal opening region 50a at the outline place with relatively large radius.There is following effect, when the lift tank period of the day from 11 p.m. to 1 a.m, can grasp chest in radius, so that while being positioned at a side corresponding with the first side wall 16b in vertical opening region, chest recedes (in the direction of side walls 16a), thus prevent extraly when carrying bottle because the inclination of chest drops out.

In some embodiments of the invention, based on Fig. 4 (it illustrates the transparent view of the chest of Fig. 1 from bottom) and based on Figure 11 the backplan of (its show an alternative embodiment of the invention), how illustrate the concrete structure that base plate 12 abuts against in the region 50 on the first side wall 16b increases stability extraly.

In some embodiments of the invention, base plate 12 is not to be formed flatly completely, but by arranging that rib forms, for saving in weight and clean for simplifying.Rib covers the surface of base plate 12, thereby the bottom of each bottle rests on base plate 12 securely.In the region 50 of front edge, in the region 50 in abutting connection with the first side wall 16b, compare with all the other regions, the quantity of rib or area density increase, thereby the bottle that is positioned at there can not outwards be tumbled by self, even when bottle omits low dip from the dead position of bottle due to external action in the direction of the first side wall 16b.This can place so near making the edge of bottle not tilt to be avoided between the gap between two adjacent ribs by the rib in the region 50 in abutting connection with the first side wall 16b.In other words, in the region 50 in abutting connection with the first side wall 16b, base plate 12 comprises the stayed surface for bottle, and it is greater than the average supporting zone being arranged on every flat unit base plate, so that bottle can be firmly held.

As further can seen from Fig. 4, base plate 12 comprises in the location in abutting connection with sidewall 14a, 14b and 16a be comprised of several ribs outstanding, this outstanding profile is formed and makes this is outstanding while being placed on another chest, this gives prominence to the profile at the sidewall of another chest described in the interior side engagement of sidewall, to guarantee stacking ability and the firm attitude in stacked state.

In addition, the base plate of chest locates to comprise batten 52 therebetween, and batten 52 extends to the first side wall 16b from sidewall 16a, and the piston ring land in the vertical direction of batten 52 extends manyly than other piston ring land of base plate.In order to increase the stability of chest, this batten 52 is for bearing height is lower extraly the first side wall 16b.In the middle of batten 52 is arranged in, make more to the batten of downward-extension, not hinder in stacked state and remove bottle from lower chest than all the other base plates.

Fig. 5 shows an alternative embodiment of the invention, and its embodiment part being different from based on previous accompanying drawing discussion is roughly, can transport with the embodiment showing in Fig. 5 the bottle of other sizes.Although the embodiment showing in Fig. 1 is suitable for having the bottle of 0.5 liter of capacity, the embodiment of the chest showing in Fig. 5 is suitable for having the bottle of 0.33 liter of capacity.Therefore, the thickness of the axle of the embodiment of Fig. 5 layout and sidewall 14a, 14b and 16b is different from the embodiment of Fig. 1 substantially, and the thickness of sidewall 14a, 14b and 16b is changed, thereby keeps being arranged in the bottle in chest with the same external volume of chest.Therefore, for example, the chest showing in Fig. 5 comprises five axle 54a, 54b, 54c, 54d and 54e near the first side wall 16b, to keep the bottle of whole six 0.33 liter of capacity in the first row.In addition, the chest of Fig. 5 only comprises the piston ring land running through 56 at the center that is positioned at chest, thereby alternatively can fill with 4 half-dozens of this chest transportation.

And contrary with the embodiment of Fig. 1 to 4, the embodiment of Fig. 5 shows that chest has the chest in the movable side wall region 23 that makes progress folding at the first side wall 16b place.In addition,, because other architectural features of the chest of Fig. 5 are corresponding to the architectural feature of Fig. 1 and have respectively identical function, therefore omit the discussion again corresponding to the parts of the chest of Fig. 1.In addition, should mention, similar with the chest showing in Fig. 1, the chest showing in Fig. 5 is included at least one opening at the sidewall 16a place relative with the first side wall 16b, described at least one opening extends by sidewall 16a, so that chest can be fixed chest or be suspended on wall or shelf or analogue by described opening.

In order to increase the safety of installation, each in the embodiment showing in Fig. 1 and Fig. 5 comprises optional second extra mounting hole 60.

The embodiment showing in Fig. 6 is also configured to 24 bottles that have 0.33 liter of capacity for transporting each, and most of corresponding to the embodiment shown in Fig. 5.Yet in the embodiment of Fig. 5, at least a portion of sidewall 14a, 14b and 16a or sidewall 14a, 14b and 16a is arranged in collapsible mode about base plate by means of hinge.Thereby, at least a portion of sidewall 14a, 14b and 16a or sidewall 14a, 14b and 16a can be folding in mode folded in the direction of base plate, and in closed state, be arranged essentially parallel to the surface of base plate 12, view referring to Fig. 7 for sidewall 16a, sidewall 16a is parallel to the surface of base plate 12 under superimposed state.Fig. 8 shows whole sidewall 14a, 14b and the 16a in closed state, thereby in the state being folded together, chest can easily be transported back brewery or bottler, and portion takies more spaces.This can reduce traffic cost significantly.

Although based on Fig. 6 to 8, folding sidewall 14a, 14b and 16a are only shown as for being configured to transport the chest of each 24 bottle of 0.33 liter, apparently, the chest for 0.5 litre bottle showing in Fig. 1 also can be provided with folding sidewall.Usually, for being suitable at these graphic all embodiment, the embodiment description based on independent or the feature showing be combination with one another by any way, to obtain interchangeable other embodiment of chest of the present invention.

Fig. 9 illustrates the embodiment in loading condition of Fig. 5, wherein in chest, has 24 bottles.

Equally, as in Fig. 5, movable side wall region 23 is in folded position, with the most front-seat fixing bottle extraly, or for the Product labelling for transporting is attached to flexible part 23, for the unessential lateral surface of displaying of goods.

Figure 10 shows the embodiment of Fig. 5, has interchangeable loading form, has four half-dozen dresses 70a, 70b, 70c and 70d.

Finally, Figure 11 shows the top view of the embodiment of Fig. 5, and wherein apparently, in order to allow the insertion of half-dozen dress, axle 54c has the geometric configuration different from axle 54a, 54b and 54d or 54e.Yet in interchangeable embodiment, central axle 54c can have the shape for example, with remaining axle (, axle 54c) identical naturally.Other axles also can have the shape of axle 54c equally, arbitrarily.

As can be seen in the top view of Figure 11, the same situation for the chest for 24 beverage bottles, base plate 12 is also designed to have the supporting zone larger than the average supporting zone of whole base plate in the region 50 in abutting connection with the first side wall 16, to avoid bottle to tumble away undesirably from chest.

Figure 12 shows the amplification diagram of axle 54a to 54c, thereby its concrete shape becomes visible, and axle 54a to 54c is combined with the first side wall 16b, allows bottle to be both firmly held, and can shift out from the place ahead again.Accomplish this point, some embodiment of axle have height inconstant outside face on vertical direction 18.Hereinafter, shadow region 70, at surface or the surface cell of sidepiece (being orthogonal in whole directions of vertical direction 18) restriction axle, will be understood to that the outside of axle 54a limits face.

As above as described in, the vicissitudinous height of outside restriction face 70 tool.Thereby, compare with preventing the second side surface area 76 that bottle tilts in the direction 74 that is parallel to the first side wall 16b, axle is being parallel to the first side wall 16b extension and is preventing having less height in bottle the first side surface area 75 that (in the direction 72 of pointing to away from the first side wall 16b) tilts backwards.

In the axle 54a showing in Figure 12, axle 54a has almost diamond cross section, the direction of the first side wall 16b is pointed on one summit of diamond-shaped cross-section, prevent that sweptback function from realizing by the first defining surface region 75, the first defining surface region 75 roughly stops axle in the direction that is parallel to the first side wall 16b.In the second defining surface region 76 of the direction upper limit spigot shaft 54b of the first side wall 16b, prevent that bottle is parallel to the first side wall 16b.

The first side surface area 75 is lower than the second side surface area 76, to allow when turning forward bottle, reaches the situation of degree of base plate that bottle may bump against another chest at the top that the is stacked on chest bottle that has a down dip needn't raise bottle.

Yet the second defining surface region 76 prevents from tilting in the direction that is parallel to the first side wall 16b, and therefore can be higher, to increase stability.Usually, due to axle 54a and 54b and axle 54c be parallel in the direction of sidewall, have than the direction perpendicular to sidewall on little height, so axle 54a and 54b and axle 54c realize maximum stability when allowing to turn forward at the same time.

In addition, axle in Figure 12 is provided with the outside local surfaces that limits, the outside local surfaces that limits bends to inner side to be recessed into mode between the summit of the basic configuration of almost diamond, and wherein bending spring is roughly corresponding to the diameter of bottle, can more stably keep bottle.

Although the beverage chest of above mainly take is discussed as background, other embodiments of the invention also can be used for the product of other types certainly.For example, can be with chest transportation beverage can of the present invention and any other cylindrical object, such as hairspray, air aromatic agent aerosol can etc.In addition, the chest with transverse opening also can be used in complete dissimilar product, and these products also can be different from cylindrical basic shape.Described chest is common to all possible products, because described chest also allows laterally to shift out from chest product in stacked state.This large advantage is not limited to the type of transporting cargo.

Claims

1. a chest (10), comprising:

Base plate (12);

At least two pairs of sidewalls (14a, 14b, 16a, 16b) that difference is relative, wherein the first side wall (16b) only extends at least in part one and removes height (20) vertical direction (18) is upper towards top from base plate (12), described remove height (20) lower than the height of one or more all the other sidewalls (14a, 14b, 16a), to limit transverse opening, this transverse opening has permission and obtains and remove by transverse opening the size that is contained in the product in chest (10); With

Movable side wall region (23), it is by with respect to moving between the first side wall (16b) pivotable and the position of turning up downwards and the position of upwards turning up, the movable side wall region, position (23) of turning up is downwards turned up downwards and is arranged on the first side wall (16b) in overlapping mode, is arranged on the first side wall (16b) and towards the extension of described top and on vertical direction (18), extends beyond described the first side wall (16b) in the movable side wall region, position (23) of upwards turning up.

2. chest according to claim 1 (10), wherein the first side wall (16b) comprises one or two side wall portion, and described one or two side wall portion extends upward in the side of transverse opening since an adjacent wall and has and is greater than the height that removes height (20).

3. chest according to claim 1 and 2 (10), this chest has first pair of short sidewall (14a, 14b) and second pair of long sidewall (16a, 16b), and the first side wall (16b) is in described long sidewall (16a, 16b).

4. according to the chest (10) described in any one in claim 1-3, wherein in abutting connection with the sidewall (14a of the first side wall (16b), each 14b) comprises for promoting the grip-openings (28a of chest (10), 28b), each grip-openings (28a wherein, 28b) comprise the first open area and be positioned at this grip-openings (28a, the second open area of the side towards the first side wall (16b) 28b), the first open area is parallel to base plate and extends, extend the second open area roughly in the vertical direction, described open area (28a, 28b) in thering is the transitional region of curvature, in the side away from base plate (12), be bonded to each other, described curvature has also realized and in transitional region, has grasped chest.

5. according to the chest (10) described in any one in claim 1-4, wherein base plate (12) comprises that in the location in abutting connection with the first side wall (16b) for by the Area of bearing of the product betransporteding, this Area of bearing is greater than the average Area of bearing on whole base plate (12).

6. according to the chest (10) described in any one in claim 1-5, wherein the sidewall (14a, 14b) in abutting connection with the first side wall (16b) has the first height in the end in abutting connection with the first side wall, the first aspect ratio is second highly low in abutting connection with the opposed end place of the described sidewall (14a, 14b) of the first side wall (16b), in abutting connection with the height of the sidewall (14a, 14b) of the first side wall (16b), from first, is increased to highly continuously the second height.

7. according to the chest (10) described in any one in claim 1-6, all the other sidewalls (14a, 14b, 16a) that wherein do not correspond to the first side wall (16b) can be arranged movably about base plate (12), make described all the other sidewalls in the direction of base plate (12), to be folded into closed state, described all the other sidewalls are roughly parallel to base plate (12) in closed state.

8. according to the chest (10) described in any one in claim 1-7, wherein a plurality of axles (22a, 22b) are arranged on the base plate (12) of chest (10), and described a plurality of axles (22a, 22b) are implemented as and make described a plurality of axle (22a, 22b) can keep being arranged in the bottle in chest.

9. chest according to claim 8 (10), what the height of its center shaft (22a, 22b) on vertical direction (18) was no more than the first side wall (16b) removes height (20).

10. chest (10) according to claim 8 or claim 9, its center shaft (22a, 22b) comprises that the outside that in the vertical direction extends towards top from base plate (12) limits face, the height of outside restriction face changes along the outer peripheral face of axle.

11. chests according to claim 10 (10), wherein at least one axle (22a) is included in the defining surface region (75) of the direction upper limit spigot shaft (22a) that is parallel to the first side wall (16b), and defining surface region (75) have the second low height in defining surface region (76) than the direction upper limit spigot shaft (22a) at the first side wall (16b).

Chest (10) in 12. according to Claim 8 to 11 described in any one, the restriction face of its center shaft (22a) comprises the almost diamond cross section that is parallel to base plate, wherein the direction of the first side wall (16b) is pointed on rhombus top.

13. chests according to claim 12 (10), the outside of its center shaft (22a) limit face with the mode that is recessed between the summit of diamond-shaped cross-section towards inside bend.

14. chests according to claim 13 (10), wherein bending spring is roughly corresponding to being maintained at the radius of the bottle in chest.

15. according to the chest (10) described in any one in claim 1-14, and wherein the first side wall (16b) is connected to base plate (12) in the mode that can dismantle.