CN104098385A - Compound fertilizer containing multiple fermented plant seedlings and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Compound fertilizer containing multiple fermented plant seedlings and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104098385A CN104098385A CN201410259762.3A CN201410259762A CN104098385A CN 104098385 A CN104098385 A CN 104098385A CN 201410259762 A CN201410259762 A CN 201410259762A CN 104098385 A CN104098385 A CN 104098385A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a compound fertilizer containing multiple fermented plant seedlings. The compound fertilizer is characterized by being prepared from the following raw materials by weight part: 35-39 of miscellaneous wood chip, 40-44 of sawdust, 35-38 of rice bran, 33-36 of corn flour, 18-20 of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 56-60 of distiller's grains, 54-58 of peanut straw, 45-50 of carrot seedling, 60-63 of broad bean seedling, 66-69 of water hyacinth, 9-11 of diatomite, 18-21 of starch acetate, 19-22 of ammonium dihydrogen sulfate, 6-8 of an EM agent, 7-9 of a soil improvement agent, and a proper amount of water. The compound fertilizer provided by the invention has reasonable proportioning, is added with water hyacinth, carrot seedling, broad bean seedling and other plants, realizes waste utilization, and does not generate secondary pollution, thus providing safe and pollution-free fertilizer while solving the pollution problem. The added soil improvement agent has the effects of synergism and plant nutrition absorption promotion. By utilizing the coating technology, the formed fertilizer has a slow release effect, and the fertility is lasting and balanced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fertilizer field, particularly a kind of composite fertilizer that contains various plants seedling fermented product and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
At present, the development at full speed of China's agricultural, China is large agricultural country, is again the use big country of fertilizer.The application of fertilizer and development are also more and more subject to everybody attention.For adapting to the needs of agricultural modernization development, the production of fertilizer is just towards high-efficiency compound fertilizer, the diversification future developments such as multifunctional fertilizers.Different Crop is due to different habits, different growth phase, all not identical to the demand of fertilizer, therefore, need to, in conjunction with different crop varieties, study different fertilizer, be starved of, to improve quality and the speed of growth of crop, increase corps nutrient and be worth with health care, promote human health, to promote the well-being of mankind.
Herba Eichhorniae overflows in 17 provinces of south China (city, autonomous region), is to endanger in the world at present one of the most serious perennial aquatic weed.It is reported, China's annual artificial salvaging Herba Eichhorniae cost at least exceedes 100,000,000 yuan.Because Herba Eichhorniae fecundity is extremely strong, under optimum conditions, within every 5 days, just can breed the new plant of 1 strain, within 8 months, just can multiply into the colony of 600,000 strains.Therefore Herba Eichhorniae Biological resources are quite enrich and be easy to get.Animal dung compost fermentation fertilizer various places general development, both become possibility in conjunction with making the seasonal Herba Eichhorniae producing realize recycling, and Herba Eichhorniae is turned waste into wealth.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of composite fertilizer that contains various plants seedling fermented product and preparation method thereof.
In order to realize object of the present invention, the present invention passes through following scheme implementation:
A composite fertilizer that contains various plants seedling fermented product, is made up of the raw material of following weight part: weed tree sawdust 35-39, sawdust 40-44, rice bran 35-38, Semen Maydis powder 33-36, potassium primary phosphate 18-20, vinasse 56-60, peanut stalk 54-58, Radix Dauci Sativae seedling 45-50, broad bean seedling 60-63, Herba Eichhorniae 66-69, diatomite 9-11, acetate starch 18-21, dihydrogen sulfate ammonium 19-22, EM microbial inoculum 6-8, soil improvement agent 7-9, water are appropriate;
Described soil improvement agent is made up of the raw material of following weight part: Iron-ore Slag 10-20, nano-carbon powder 1-2, Starso 4-5, anilinomethyl triethoxysilane 17-19, selenium enriched yeast 3-4, copper sulfate 2-3, Zinc Gluconate 2-3, magnesium chloride 1-2, ammonium molybdate 2-3, boric acid 1-2, double pentaerythritol methacrylate 4-6, vinegar 30-40, ferrous sulfate 2-3, Oil of Eucalyptus 1-2, Natvosol 5-6, jade powder 4-5,3-aminopropyl trimethoxysilane 2-3; Preparation method is first by anilinomethyl triethoxysilane, double pentaerythritol methacrylate and Iron-ore Slag, nano-carbon powder, Oil of Eucalyptus, Natvosol, jade powder, 3-aminopropyl trimethoxysilane mixing and stirring, be heated to 65 DEG C-75 DEG C, form mixture; Again all the other remaining components are mixed, fully stir and form vinegar mixed solution; Mixture is mixed to high speed dispersion form slurry and get final product with vinegar mixed solution.
A kind of composite fertilizer that contains various plants seedling fermented product of the present invention, made by following concrete steps:
(1) after potassium primary phosphate, dihydrogen sulfate ammonium, diatomite are mixed, add appropriate warm water, mix and add soil improvement agent, continue to stir, high speed dispersion obtains after slurry, concentrate drying, granulation;
(2) all the other remaining components except urea are mixed, keep water content 45-48%, stir, sealing, carries out anaerobic fermentation 24-30 days under normal temperature, during this time every turning in 4-5 days once, dries granulation;
(3) step (1) and the composite grain of step (2) are joined in fluidized-bed coating machine, controlling fluidized-bed coating machine inlet temperature is 75～100 DEG C, controlling import blast keeps particle to be suspended state, acetate starch and 3-4 times of water gaging stirring are made to pasty state, be heated to 55～60 DEG C, then be injected to and on composite grain, carry out coating, cooling screening and get final product.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: reasonable ratio of the present invention, add the plants such as Herba Eichhorniae, Radix Dauci Sativae seedling, broad bean seedling, utilization of waste material, does not produce secondary pollution, and safety nuisance free fertilizer is provided again in the time of contaminated solution problem; Add soil improvement agent, there is synergy, promote plant to absorb the effect of nutrition; The present invention utilizes coating process, forms the fertilizer with slow release effect, and fertility is balanced lastingly.
Specific embodiments
Below by specific examples, the present invention is described in detail.
A composite fertilizer that contains various plants seedling fermented product, by following weight part (kilogram) raw material make: weed tree sawdust 35, sawdust 40, rice bran 35, Semen Maydis powder 33, potassium primary phosphate 18, vinasse 56, peanut stalk 54, Radix Dauci Sativae seedling 45, broad bean seedling 60, Herba Eichhorniae 66, diatomite 9, acetate starch 18, dihydrogen sulfate ammonium 19, EM microbial inoculum 6, soil improvement agent 7, water are appropriate;
Described soil improvement agent by following weight part (kilogram) raw material make: Iron-ore Slag 10, nano-carbon powder 1, Starso 4, anilinomethyl triethoxysilane 17, selenium enriched yeast 3, copper sulfate 2, Zinc Gluconate 2, magnesium chloride 1, ammonium molybdate 2, boric acid 1, double pentaerythritol methacrylate 4, vinegar 30, ferrous sulfate 2, Oil of Eucalyptus 1, Natvosol 5, jade powder 4,3-aminopropyl trimethoxysilane 2; Preparation method is first by anilinomethyl triethoxysilane, double pentaerythritol methacrylate and Iron-ore Slag, nano-carbon powder, Oil of Eucalyptus, Natvosol, jade powder, 3-aminopropyl trimethoxysilane mixing and stirring, be heated to 65 DEG C-75 DEG C, form mixture; Again all the other remaining components are mixed, fully stir and form vinegar mixed solution; Mixture is mixed to high speed dispersion form slurry and get final product with vinegar mixed solution.
A kind of composite fertilizer that contains various plants seedling fermented product of the present invention, made by following concrete steps:
(1) after potassium primary phosphate, dihydrogen sulfate ammonium, diatomite are mixed, add appropriate warm water, mix and add soil improvement agent, continue to stir, high speed dispersion obtains after slurry, concentrate drying, granulation;
(2) all the other remaining components except urea are mixed, keep water content 45-48%, stir, sealing, carries out anaerobic fermentation 24-30 days under normal temperature, during this time every turning in 4-5 days once, dries granulation;
(3) step (1) and the composite grain of step (2) are joined in fluidized-bed coating machine, controlling fluidized-bed coating machine inlet temperature is 75～100 DEG C, controlling import blast keeps particle to be suspended state, acetate starch and 3-4 times of water gaging stirring are made to pasty state, be heated to 55～60 DEG C, then be injected to and on composite grain, carry out coating, cooling screening and get final product.
2 mu of identical adjacent cucumber fields of fertility are equally divided into two groups of experimental group and control groups, fertilizer of the present invention and common fertilizer are put on respectively to experimental group and control group as base fertilizer, every mu is applied fertilizer 150 kilograms, experimental result shows, compared with control group, the plant of the cucumber of experimental group increases, fruit chap becomes large, every mu of volume increase 10.9%.This test explanation fertilizer of the present invention is better than other common fertilizers.
Claims (2)
1. a composite fertilizer that contains various plants seedling fermented product, it is characterized in that, made by the raw material of following weight part: weed tree sawdust 35-39, sawdust 40-44, rice bran 35-38, Semen Maydis powder 33-36, potassium primary phosphate 18-20, vinasse 56-60, peanut stalk 54-58, Radix Dauci Sativae seedling 45-50, broad bean seedling 60-63, Herba Eichhorniae 66-69, diatomite 9-11, acetate starch 18-21, dihydrogen sulfate ammonium 19-22, EM microbial inoculum 6-8, soil improvement agent 7-9, water are appropriate;
Described soil improvement agent is made up of the raw material of following weight part: Iron-ore Slag 10-20, nano-carbon powder 1-2, Starso 4-5, anilinomethyl triethoxysilane 17-19, selenium enriched yeast 3-4, copper sulfate 2-3, Zinc Gluconate 2-3, magnesium chloride 1-2, ammonium molybdate 2-3, boric acid 1-2, double pentaerythritol methacrylate 4-6, vinegar 30-40, ferrous sulfate 2-3, Oil of Eucalyptus 1-2, Natvosol 5-6, jade powder 4-5,3-aminopropyl trimethoxysilane 2-3; Preparation method is first by anilinomethyl triethoxysilane, double pentaerythritol methacrylate and Iron-ore Slag, nano-carbon powder, Oil of Eucalyptus, Natvosol, jade powder, 3-aminopropyl trimethoxysilane mixing and stirring, be heated to 65 DEG C-75 DEG C, form mixture; Again all the other remaining components are mixed, fully stir and form vinegar mixed solution; Mixture is mixed to high speed dispersion form slurry and get final product with vinegar mixed solution.
2. a kind of composite fertilizer that contains various plants seedling fermented product according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is made up of following concrete steps:
(1) after potassium primary phosphate, dihydrogen sulfate ammonium, diatomite are mixed, add appropriate warm water, mix and add soil improvement agent, continue to stir, high speed dispersion obtains after slurry, concentrate drying, granulation;
(2) all the other remaining components except urea are mixed, keep water content 45-48%, stir, sealing, carries out anaerobic fermentation 24-30 days under normal temperature, during this time every turning in 4-5 days once, dries granulation;
(3) step (1) and the composite grain of step (2) are joined in fluidized-bed coating machine, controlling fluidized-bed coating machine inlet temperature is 75～100 DEG C, controlling import blast keeps particle to be suspended state, acetate starch and 3-4 times of water gaging stirring are made to pasty state, be heated to 55～60 DEG C, then be injected to and on composite grain, carry out coating, cooling screening and get final product.
Priority Applications (1)
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| CN201410259762.3A CN104098385A (en) | 2014-06-12 | 2014-06-12 | Compound fertilizer containing multiple fermented plant seedlings and preparation method thereof |
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| CN201410259762.3A CN104098385A (en) | 2014-06-12 | 2014-06-12 | Compound fertilizer containing multiple fermented plant seedlings and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104355769A (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2015-02-18 | 王美华 | Special fertilizer for sugarcane and preparation method of fertilizer |
| CN112174737A (en) * | 2020-10-10 | 2021-01-05 | 河南华智营养科技有限公司 | Micro-fertilizer for foliar spraying of unmanned aerial vehicle |
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| US20070204510A1 (en) * | 2003-06-03 | 2007-09-06 | Fumiyuki Isami | Fertilizer Containing Yaeyama Aoki Extract |
| CN101200400A (en) * | 2006-12-15 | 2008-06-18 | 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 | Acetic ester coated controlled-release urea fertilizer and preparation technique |
| CN101200393A (en) * | 2006-12-15 | 2008-06-18 | 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 | Membrane material for producing coated material and preparation technique thereof |
| CN101514117A (en) * | 2008-02-20 | 2009-08-26 | 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 | Vegetable waste organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN101838167A (en) * | 2009-03-16 | 2010-09-22 | 广东省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 | Sterilized type organic fertilizer and method for preparing same |
| EP2279989A2 (en) * | 2009-07-31 | 2011-02-02 | Josef Moser | Long-term fertilizer on the primary basis of vegetable material with urea |
| CN103467214A (en) * | 2013-09-10 | 2013-12-25 | 安徽省成仓复合肥有限公司 | Biological compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN103524252A (en) * | 2013-10-30 | 2014-01-22 | 安徽万利生态园林景观有限公司 | Fruit-tree-yield-increasing fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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2014
- 2014-06-12 CN CN201410259762.3A patent/CN104098385A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20070204510A1 (en) * | 2003-06-03 | 2007-09-06 | Fumiyuki Isami | Fertilizer Containing Yaeyama Aoki Extract |
| CN101200400A (en) * | 2006-12-15 | 2008-06-18 | 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 | Acetic ester coated controlled-release urea fertilizer and preparation technique |
| CN101200393A (en) * | 2006-12-15 | 2008-06-18 | 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 | Membrane material for producing coated material and preparation technique thereof |
| CN101514117A (en) * | 2008-02-20 | 2009-08-26 | 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 | Vegetable waste organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN101838167A (en) * | 2009-03-16 | 2010-09-22 | 广东省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 | Sterilized type organic fertilizer and method for preparing same |
| EP2279989A2 (en) * | 2009-07-31 | 2011-02-02 | Josef Moser | Long-term fertilizer on the primary basis of vegetable material with urea |
| CN103467214A (en) * | 2013-09-10 | 2013-12-25 | 安徽省成仓复合肥有限公司 | Biological compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN103524252A (en) * | 2013-10-30 | 2014-01-22 | 安徽万利生态园林景观有限公司 | Fruit-tree-yield-increasing fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104355769A (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2015-02-18 | 王美华 | Special fertilizer for sugarcane and preparation method of fertilizer |
| CN112174737A (en) * | 2020-10-10 | 2021-01-05 | 河南华智营养科技有限公司 | Micro-fertilizer for foliar spraying of unmanned aerial vehicle |
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Application publication date: 20141015 |