CN104094720A - Full-automatic and all-in-one water-fertilization drip irrigation system for hillside seedling planting - Google Patents
Full-automatic and all-in-one water-fertilization drip irrigation system for hillside seedling planting Download PDFInfo
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- CN104094720A CN104094720A CN201410290538.0A CN201410290538A CN104094720A CN 104094720 A CN104094720 A CN 104094720A CN 201410290538 A CN201410290538 A CN 201410290538A CN 104094720 A CN104094720 A CN 104094720A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a full-automatic and all-in-one water-fertilization drip irrigation system for hillside seedling planting. The system comprises a controller, a water tank for providing a water source, a water pipe assembly connected with the water tank and used for realizing water-fertilization drip irrigation of seedlings, and a water pump used for pumping water liquid in the water tank to the water pipe assembly; the controller is used for controlling electrifying or deenergizing of the water pump; the water pipe assembly comprises a first pipeline for communicating the water tank and the water pump, and an irrigation pipe connected to the water outlet of the water pump; a second pipeline is communicated between the first pipeline and the irrigation pipe; a feeding device for providing fertilizer for the second pipeline is mounted on the second pipeline. The system can effectively save lots of manpower, can remarkably reduce labor strength, and greatly improves the work efficiency of water-fertilization drip irrigation.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to afforestation field of tool, be specifically related to the full-automatic drip irrigation liquid manure of a kind of hillside seedling growth integral system.
Background technology
At present, for the drip irrigation liquid manure of hillside nursery stock, be generally to adopt artificial way to carry out, need to expend a large amount of human resources, significantly increase labour intensity, reduce the operating efficiency of drip irrigation liquid manure.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the invention is intended to provide the full-automatic drip irrigation liquid manure of a kind of hillside seedling growth integral system, effectively saves a large amount of human resources, significantly reduces labour intensity, increases substantially the operating efficiency of drip irrigation liquid manure.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
The full-automatic drip irrigation liquid manure of a kind of hillside seedling growth integral system, comprise controller, for the pond at water source is provided, be connected with pond and for to the conduit assembly of nursery stock drip irrigation liquid manure, for by the water pump of the water liquid pump oral siphon assembly in pond, described controller is for controlling the power on/off of water pump; Described conduit assembly comprise be communicated with pond and water pump the first pipeline, be connected to the irrigation pipe on pump outlet, between described the first pipeline and irrigation pipe, be communicated with second pipe, on described second pipe, be provided with for it being provided to the feeding device of fertilizer.
Preferably, on described irrigation pipe, filter is installed, described filter bits is in the left side of second pipe and irrigation pipe junction, and described filter is laminated filter.
Preferably, described irrigation pipe is provided with the first valve, and described second pipe is provided with the second valve.
Preferably, described feeding device comprise fertilizer bucket for carrying fertilizer, for the fertilizer in fertilizer bucket being delivered to the connection pipe network of second pipe.
Preferably, in described fertilizer bucket, agitator is installed.
Preferably, described conduit assembly also comprises the main pipeline that is connected to irrigation pipe end, is connected with a plurality ofly for the subtube to nursery stock drip irrigation liquid manure on described main pipeline, on each subtube, is provided with control valve, and described control valve is all electrically connected to controller.
Preferably, the below of described irrigation pipe is equipped with cement layer, between described irrigation pipe and cement layer, bracing frame is installed.
Preferably, described controller comprises main body controller, the relay being electrically connected to main body controller, and described relay is for controlling the power on/off of water pump.
Preferably, the full-automatic drip irrigation liquid manure of hillside seedling growth integral system also comprises and is arranged on outdoor rain sensor, and described rain sensor is electrically connected to controller.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
The present invention by being connected with for the conduit assembly to nursery stock drip irrigation liquid manure on pond, be used for the water pump of the water liquid pump oral siphon assembly in pond, the power on/off of water pump can be controlled by controller, conduit assembly comprises the first pipeline that is communicated with pond and water pump, be connected to the irrigation pipe on pump outlet, between the first pipeline and irrigation pipe, be communicated with second pipe, on described second pipe, be provided with for it being provided to the feeding device of fertilizer, can be by the water liquid suction in pond to water pump by the first pipeline, then from irrigation pipe, flow out, and fertilizer in second pipe flows in irrigation pipe, end from irrigation pipe together with after converging with the water liquid of irrigation pipe flows out, can carry out the work of drip irrigation liquid manure to nursery stock, effectively save a large amount of human resources, significantly reduce labour intensity, increase substantially the operating efficiency of drip irrigation liquid manure, meanwhile, the left side of irrigation pipe and second pipe junction is provided with filter, and described filter is laminated filter, under the effect of filter, can effectively remove impurity and harmful substance in water body, and the protection of nursery stock is played a positive role, in addition, rain sensor is installed out of doors, rain sensor is electrically connected to controller, rain sensor can be responded to outdoor weather condition, thereby this information is fed back to controller, and then control the unlatching work of water pump, start nursery stock to carry out the work of drip irrigation liquid manure, make the present invention to nursery stock, to carry out automatically drip irrigation liquid manure work according to actual weather condition, significantly improved automaticity of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is front view of the present invention.
Wherein, 1, pond; 2, water pump; 3, the first pipeline; 4, the second valve; 5, second pipe; 6, cement layer; 7, filter; 8, the first valve; 9, irrigation pipe; 10, rain sensor; 11, bracing frame; 12, relay; 13, main pipeline; 14, subtube; 15, control valve; 16, ground wire; 17, power line; 18, main body controller.
Embodiment
Below, by reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiment, the present invention is described further:
As shown in Figure 1, for the full-automatic drip irrigation liquid manure of a kind of hillside seedling growth of the present invention integral system, comprise controller, for the pond 1 at water source is provided, be connected with pond 1 and for to the conduit assembly of nursery stock drip irrigation liquid manure, for by the water pump 2 of the water liquid pump oral siphon assembly in 1 li, pond, described controller is for controlling the power on/off of water pump 2; Described conduit assembly comprise be communicated with pond 1 and water pump 2 the first pipeline 3, be connected to the irrigation pipe 9 on water pump 2 delivery ports, between described the first pipeline 3 and irrigation pipe 9, be communicated with second pipe 5, on described second pipe 5, be provided with for it being provided to the feeding device of fertilizer.
The present invention by being connected with for the conduit assembly to nursery stock drip irrigation liquid manure on pond 1, be used for the water pump 2 of the water liquid pump oral siphon assembly in 1 li, pond, the power on/off of water pump 2 can be controlled by controller, conduit assembly comprises the first pipeline 3 that is communicated with pond 1 and water pump 2, be connected to the irrigation pipe 9 on water pump 2 delivery ports, between the first pipeline 3 and irrigation pipe 9, be communicated with second pipe 5, on described second pipe 5, be provided with for it being provided to the feeding device of fertilizer, can be by the water liquid suction in pond 1 to water pump 2 by the first pipeline 3, then from irrigation pipe 9, flow out, and fertilizer in second pipe 5 flows in irrigation pipe 9, end from irrigation pipe 9 together with after converging with the water liquid of irrigation pipe 9 flows out, can carry out the work of drip irrigation liquid manure to nursery stock, effectively save a large amount of human resources, significantly reduce labour intensity, increase substantially the operating efficiency of drip irrigation liquid manure.
In addition, the work of irrigation pipe 9 and second pipe 5 can separate, and, when only needing dripping irrigation water liquid, the feeding device of second pipe 5 is not worked, and only realizes the dripping irrigation water liquid work of nursery stock; When needs apply fertilizer, the feeding device of second pipe 5 is started working, and after the water liquid with irrigation pipe 9 is mixed, starts nursery stock to carry out the work of drip irrigation liquid manure.
In addition, water pump 2 of the present invention can be jet pump, hydraulic ram, electromagnetic pump or gas liftpump.
Preferably, on described irrigation pipe 9, filter 7 is installed, described filter 7 is positioned at the left side of second pipe 5 and irrigation pipe 9 junctions, and described filter 7 is laminated filter 7.Under the effect of filter 7, can effectively remove impurity and harmful substance in water body, the protection of nursery stock is played a positive role.
Preferably, described irrigation pipe 9 is provided with the first valve 8, and described second pipe 5 is provided with the second valve 4.Under the installation of the first valve 8 and the second valve 4, can select according to actual conditions unlatching or the closure of irrigation pipe 9 and second pipe 5.
Preferably, described feeding device comprise fertilizer bucket (not shown) for carrying fertilizer, for the fertilizer in fertilizer bucket being delivered to the connection pipe network (not shown) of second pipe 5.Fertilizer in fertilizer bucket flows into second pipe 5 on the net from tube connector, mixes with the water liquid of irrigation pipe 9.
Preferably, in described fertilizer bucket, agitator (not shown) is installed.The fertilizer applying is often solid fertilizer, and what in fertilizer bucket, dissolve is not very complete, by agitator is installed, fertilizer fully can be dissolved in fertilizer bucket, significantly improves the availability of fertilizer.
Preferably, described conduit assembly also comprises the main pipeline 13 that is connected to irrigation pipe 9 ends, on described main pipeline 13, be connected with a plurality ofly for the subtube 14 to nursery stock drip irrigation liquid manure, on each subtube 14, be provided with control valve 15, described control valve 15 is all electrically connected to controller.Controller can be controlled the power on/off of control valve 15, under the setting of a plurality of subtubes 14, can facilitate the nursery stock of zones of different on hillside to carry out drip irrigation liquid manure.In addition, the specification of each subtube 14 and model can be different, can select according to the real needs of different nursery stocks.
Preferably, the below of described irrigation pipe 9 is equipped with cement layer 6, between described irrigation pipe 9 and cement layer 6, bracing frame 11 is installed.Under the setting of bracing frame 11, can effectively guarantee the fastness between irrigation pipe 9 and cement layer 6, prevent the fracture of irrigation pipe 9 under externally disturbing, the service life of significant prolongation irrigation pipe 9.
Preferably, described controller comprises main body controller 18, the relay 12 being electrically connected to main body controller 18, and described relay 12 is for controlling the power on/off of water pump 2.Under the effect of relay 12, energising or power-off that can automatically controlled water pump 2, improve automaticity of the present invention.In addition, as the comparatively preferred scheme of the present invention, described main body controller 18 is ESP-LX MODULAR controller.Main body controller 18 to its power supply, guarantees the safety of main body controller 18 by power line 17 by connecting ground wire 16.
Preferably, the full-automatic drip irrigation liquid manure of hillside seedling growth integral system also comprises and is arranged on outdoor rain sensor 10, and described rain sensor 10 is electrically connected to controller.Rain sensor 10 can be responded to outdoor weather condition, thereby this information is fed back to controller, and then the power on/off work of control water pump 2, start nursery stock to carry out the work of drip irrigation liquid manure, make the present invention to nursery stock, to carry out automatically drip irrigation liquid manure work according to actual weather condition, further improved automaticity of the present invention.
Use procedure of the present invention is: rain sensor 10 can be responded to outdoor weather condition, when it senses that outdoor weather is hot, this information can be fed back on main body controller 18 to the work of main body controller 18 control relays 12, thereby the work of startup water pump 2.Water pump 2, by water liquid suction to the first pipeline 3 in 1 li, pond, then flow in irrigation pipe 9, and the fertilizer in second pipe 5 flows into after the interior mixing of irrigation pipe 9, flows into together in main pipeline 13.Then main body controller 18 startup control valves 15 are opened, and water liquid and fertilizer in main pipeline 13 are flowed in each subtube 14, start the nursery stock in zones of different to carry out drip irrigation liquid manure.
In addition, as improvement of the present invention, can on soil out of doors, soil detector (not shown) be installed, attribute for detection of soil, such as situations such as the pH value of soil, bacterial contents, then this information is fed back in the soil attribute improving apparatus (not shown) being arranged on main body controller 18, by these, detects data, can in fertilizer bucket, add can corresponding change pH value material or thimerosal.
For a person skilled in the art, can make other various corresponding changes and distortion according to technical scheme described above and design, and these all changes and distortion all should belong to the protection domain of the claims in the present invention within.
Claims (9)
1. the full-automatic drip irrigation liquid manure of a hillside seedling growth integral system, it is characterized in that: comprise controller, for the pond at water source is provided, be connected with pond and for to the conduit assembly of nursery stock drip irrigation liquid manure, for by the water pump of the water liquid pump oral siphon assembly in pond, described controller is for controlling the power on/off of water pump; Described conduit assembly comprise be communicated with pond and water pump the first pipeline, be connected to the irrigation pipe on pump outlet, between described the first pipeline and irrigation pipe, be communicated with second pipe, on described second pipe, be provided with for it being provided to the feeding device of fertilizer.
2. the full-automatic drip irrigation liquid manure of hillside seedling growth as claimed in claim 1 integral system, it is characterized in that: on described irrigation pipe, filter is installed, described filter bits is in the left side of second pipe and irrigation pipe junction, and described filter is laminated filter.
3. the full-automatic drip irrigation liquid manure of hillside seedling growth as claimed in claim 1 integral system, is characterized in that: described irrigation pipe is provided with the first valve, and described second pipe is provided with the second valve.
4. the full-automatic drip irrigation liquid manure of hillside seedling growth as claimed in claim 1 integral system, is characterized in that: described feeding device comprises fertilizer bucket for carrying fertilizer, for the fertilizer in fertilizer bucket being delivered to the connection pipe network of second pipe.
5. the full-automatic drip irrigation liquid manure of hillside seedling growth as claimed in claim 4 integral system, is characterized in that: in described fertilizer bucket, agitator is installed.
6. the full-automatic drip irrigation liquid manure of hillside seedling growth as claimed in claim 1 integral system, it is characterized in that: described conduit assembly also comprises the main pipeline that is connected to irrigation pipe end, on described main pipeline, be connected with a plurality of for the subtube to nursery stock drip irrigation liquid manure, on each subtube, be provided with control valve, described control valve is all electrically connected to controller.
7. the full-automatic drip irrigation liquid manure of hillside seedling growth as claimed in claim 1 integral system, is characterized in that: the below of described irrigation pipe is equipped with cement layer, between described irrigation pipe and cement layer, bracing frame is installed.
8. the full-automatic drip irrigation liquid manure of the hillside seedling growth integral system as described in claim 1-7 any one, it is characterized in that: described controller comprises main body controller, the relay being electrically connected to main body controller, described relay is for controlling the power on/off of water pump.
9. the full-automatic drip irrigation liquid manure of the hillside seedling growth integral system as described in claim 1-7 any one, it is characterized in that: the full-automatic drip irrigation liquid manure of hillside seedling growth integral system also comprises and be arranged on outdoor rain sensor, described rain sensor is electrically connected to controller.
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CN201410290538.0A CN104094720A (en) | 2014-06-24 | 2014-06-24 | Full-automatic and all-in-one water-fertilization drip irrigation system for hillside seedling planting |
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CN201410290538.0A CN104094720A (en) | 2014-06-24 | 2014-06-24 | Full-automatic and all-in-one water-fertilization drip irrigation system for hillside seedling planting |
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Cited By (8)
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CN105027793A (en) * | 2015-08-03 | 2015-11-11 | 黄旭胜 | Method for water and fertilizer integrated automatic fertigation for sugarcane |
CN105191561A (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2015-12-30 | 广州华苑园林股份有限公司 | Timing spray stereo green sprinkler irrigation system |
CN105248404A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-01-20 | 河北农业大学 | Fixed medicine equipment that spouts of mountain region natural fall |
CN106305353A (en) * | 2016-11-02 | 2017-01-11 | 石河子大学 | Underground hole storage drip irrigation assembly and integrated underground hole storage drip irrigation system |
CN106818419A (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2017-06-13 | 成都信息工程大学 | A kind of water-fertilizer-pesticide integrated control method with Changes in weather |
CN107295953A (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2017-10-27 | 南京万信方达信息科技有限公司 | A kind of irrigation rig based on Internet of Things |
CN107616073A (en) * | 2017-10-09 | 2018-01-23 | 河口明星农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of drip irrigation dispenser system of hillside |
CN111616037A (en) * | 2020-05-18 | 2020-09-04 | 逯鑫 | Afforestation is with circulation water conservation formula irrigation equipment |
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CN103782876A (en) * | 2014-01-20 | 2014-05-14 | 中国科学院地球化学研究所 | Intelligent, automatic and efficient drip irrigation system meeting requirement of soil for water and nutrients |
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CN202818951U (en) * | 2012-05-17 | 2013-03-27 | 青岛农业大学 | Water and fertilizer sprinkling irrigation and trickle irrigation integration device special for tea garden |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105027793A (en) * | 2015-08-03 | 2015-11-11 | 黄旭胜 | Method for water and fertilizer integrated automatic fertigation for sugarcane |
CN105191561A (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2015-12-30 | 广州华苑园林股份有限公司 | Timing spray stereo green sprinkler irrigation system |
CN105248404A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-01-20 | 河北农业大学 | Fixed medicine equipment that spouts of mountain region natural fall |
CN106305353A (en) * | 2016-11-02 | 2017-01-11 | 石河子大学 | Underground hole storage drip irrigation assembly and integrated underground hole storage drip irrigation system |
CN106818419A (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2017-06-13 | 成都信息工程大学 | A kind of water-fertilizer-pesticide integrated control method with Changes in weather |
CN107295953A (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2017-10-27 | 南京万信方达信息科技有限公司 | A kind of irrigation rig based on Internet of Things |
CN107616073A (en) * | 2017-10-09 | 2018-01-23 | 河口明星农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of drip irrigation dispenser system of hillside |
CN111616037A (en) * | 2020-05-18 | 2020-09-04 | 逯鑫 | Afforestation is with circulation water conservation formula irrigation equipment |
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Address after: 510000 Guangdong, Guangzhou, Zhongshan, No. 1, Yuexiu District Road, No. 34, No. 3 Applicant after: HUAYUAN LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE CO., LTD. Address before: 510000, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Zhongshan Yuexiu District Road, No. 51 extension building, front seat, 7 floor Applicant before: Guangzhou Huayuan Landscaping Co.,Ltd. |
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