CN202603206U - Drop irrigation microspray irrigation device - Google Patents
Drop irrigation microspray irrigation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN202603206U CN202603206U CN 201220298798 CN201220298798U CN202603206U CN 202603206 U CN202603206 U CN 202603206U CN 201220298798 CN201220298798 CN 201220298798 CN 201220298798 U CN201220298798 U CN 201220298798U CN 202603206 U CN202603206 U CN 202603206U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a drop irrigation microspray irrigation device which comprises a water sucking machine part, a water pumping machine part, a water processing machine part, machine parts providing fertilizers and pesticides for water pipelines, a machine frame supporting a machine body and the like, wherein a water sucking bottom valve with a filter is mounted between a water pump and a water supply through a water sucking pipe, a water quality filter is mounted between the water pump and a water pipe, and a quick-change connector is mounted between the water pipe and a drop irrigation microspray irrigation pipe network, so that a water supply system is formed. A water diversion pipe controlled by a water diversion valve is mounted at the bottom of a fertilizer and pesticide box in a connecting mode, a sucker filter located in the fertilizer and pesticide box is further mounted at the bottom of the fertilizer and pesticide box in a connecting mode, a proportional water sucking pesticide pipe is connected out of a position of an outlet of the sucker filter located in the fertilizer and pesticide box, and the water diversion pipe, the sucker filter and the proportional water sucking pesticide pipe are communicated with a water sucking pipe to form a fertilizer and pesticide liquid supply system. The drop irrigation microspray irrigation device is pint-sized, low in cost, convenient to operate and control, suitable for mechanical or manual movement, and also suitable for various mechanical powers which support the operation of the water pump, and therefore has extensive use value.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of irrigation and uses field of mechanical technique, especially a kind of spray drip irrigation appliance technical field.
Background technology
Slight irrigation is the irrigation technique that a kind of water utilization rate is the highest in the world today, adaptability is the strongest.Drip irrigation and microspray irrigation system in China's wide popularization and application adopts various conduit couplings at present, becomes a slight irrigation water distributing network by the designing requirement aggregate erection, is demand water delivery and the water distribution of field crops to water.Irrigator has water dropper, mini sprinkler etc.; The water source is made at most fixed electric pump stations of using.This system works dependable performance, easy to operate, be fit to use in farm, green house, the large-scale demonstration garden.And for the peasant farmer in vast rural area, because the field of managing disperses, area is little.Value of farm production is not high again, is difficult to apply high fixed drip irrigation of this cost and microspray irrigation technology, and the hollow billet of domestic existing portable drip irrigation machine, Drip irrigation bag device and main frame are nonvolatil to be connected on the frame; Cause machine volume big; Irrigation device all will be laid in every irrigated area at present, troublesome poeration, and labour intensity is big; And be difficult to guarantee drip irrigation or microspray irrigation position accurately, require supporting not science with agricultural.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is to the prior art present situation; The utility model purpose is to provide a kind of drip irrigation microspray irrigation device; This device is to the deficiency of existing drip irrigation and microspray irrigation technology; Irrigation device in the particularly portable drip irrigation technique and main frame is permanent links together, the structure that unfavorable operation, inconvenience are moved design a kind of drip irrigation microspray irrigation device that machine power moves but also suitable manpower moves that not only had been fit to.
The utility model solves its technical problem and takes following technical scheme to realize:
The spray drip irrigation appliance is by suction, pump water and water treatment parts; Supply with the parts of fertilizer and agricultural chemicals to hydraulic pipeline in addition; Support the formations such as frame of fuselage; Between water pump to water source, the suction bottom valve of being with filter is installed, between water pump and water-supply-pipe, water filter is installed, between water-supply-pipe and drip irrigation microspray irrigation pipe network, a hydraulic quick coupler is installed and has constituted water supply system through suction hose; From the tipping of fertile spice case bottom the aqueduct by the control of diversion control valve is arranged, also tipping has to be communicated with by the proportion expression suction pencil that places suction nozzle filter in the fertile spice case, suction nozzle filter outlet in fertile spice case to pick out, with suction hose and has constituted the fertilizer liquid feed system; The utility model is a kind of small-sized drip irrigation microspray irrigation machine, and cost is low, and operation and control convenience are adapted to machinery or manpower moves, and also are adapted to the work that various machine powers are supported its water pump.
The utility model specifically provides a kind of drip irrigation microspray irrigation device, by water dropper, microspray irrigation head, hollow billet, arm, hydraulic quick coupler, hydraulic pipeline, water pressure gauge, water delivery control valve, eddy flow well strainer, fertile spice case, suction nozzle filter, diversion control valve, inhale fertile medicine control valve, aqueduct, proportion expression and inhale fertile pencil, suction hose, bottom valve, filter, pond, water source, centrifugal water pump, belt pulley, pumping line, main frame and form.
In the drip irrigation microspray irrigation device; Main frame is installed on the main frame; With the centrifugal water pump is that drawing water of center partly is connected with aqueduct through the same respectively pumping line of reducer tee, eddy flow well strainer; A diversion control valve is installed on aqueduct, and the other end of aqueduct is communicated with fertile spice case; The lower end of the suction hose of centrifugal water pump is equipped with a bottom valve that places filter; Water delivery control valve and water pressure gauge are installed on eddy flow well strainer hydraulic pipeline; The end of water-supply-pipe is installed a water pipe hydraulic quick coupler, is connected through the arm of hydraulic quick coupler with field drip irrigation microspray irrigation pipe network, has constituted the water-supply structure of drip irrigation microspray irrigation; Drip irrigation microspray irrigation host will be by arm, the many hollow billets of on arm, installing, and the water dropper of on every hollow billet, installing, microspray irrigation head constitute; Fertile spice case has been installed on the platform of frame; The suction nozzle filter is installed at outlet at bottom place at fertile spice case; The other end of inhaling the proportion expression that is connected this exit fertile pencil is communicated with water pump suction pipe, and near the proportion expression fertile spice case outlet is inhaled the fertile medicine control valve of installation suction on the fertile pencil.
This drip irrigation microspray irrigation device is received on the small hand tractor through coupling hitch, can drive pump working with machine power, can when needs move, realize walking with machine power again; Can also be connected the utility model through a shaft joint and miniature motor or small diesel engine, miniature gasoline engine, use them to be the power drive pump working, after when moving dynamic power machine and the utility model being split, manpower is moved.
The drip irrigation microspray irrigation device that provides according to above-mentioned utility model has following characteristics:
The utility model has the advantages that simple in structure, volume is little, and is in light weight; Realized that with simple three kinds of devices that filter combining structure drip irrigation and micro-nozzle to requirements in water quality, will reach tap water quality usually; An aqueduct is installed between eddy flow well strainer and fertile spice case, has been realized the automatic diversion of water pump, thereby can directly adopt centrifugal water pump simple in structure, in light weight, that price is low, reach the purpose that reduces the complete machine cost.Between fertile spice case and suction hose, adopt the proportional mode of caliber structure to be communicated with, make and in drip irrigation, microspray irrigation process, apply fertilizer, spray medicine from start to finish in proportion.The whole equipment of the portable drip irrigation microspray irrigation machine of machinery is installed on the frame, and the coupling hitch that adopt on shelf and chassis can be realized the quick change effect.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the utility model operation power compound mode sketch map.
Among Fig. 1-2,1-water dropper, microspray irrigation head, 2-arm, 3-hollow billet, 4-hydraulic quick coupler, 5-hydraulic pipeline, 6-water pressure gauge, 7-water delivery control valve, 8-eddy flow well strainer, 9-fertile spice case, 10-suction nozzle filter, the fertile medicine control valve of 11-diversion control valve, 12-suction, 13-aqueduct, 14-proportion expression are inhaled fertile pencil, 15-suction hose, 16-bottom valve, 17-filter, pond, 18-water source, 19-centrifugal water pump, 20-belt pulley, 21-pumping line.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the utility model is done detailed description further.
With reference to accompanying drawing 1, drip irrigation microspray irrigation device by water dropper, microspray irrigation head (1), hollow billet (2), arm (3), hydraulic quick coupler (4), hydraulic pipeline (5), water pressure gauge (6), water delivery control valve (7), eddy flow well strainer (8), fertile spice case (9), suction nozzle filter (10), diversion control valve (11), inhale fertile medicine control valve (12), aqueduct (13), proportion expression and inhale fertile pencil (14), suction hose (15), bottom valve (16), filter (17), pond, water source (18), centrifugal water pump (19), belt pulley (20) pumping line (21), main frame (22) and form.
In the drip irrigation microspray irrigation device; Main frame is installed on the main frame (22); With centrifugal water pump (19) is that drawing water of center partly is connected with aqueduct (13) through the same respectively pumping line of reducer tee (21), eddy flow well strainer (8); Go up an installation diversion control valve (11) at aqueduct (13), the other end of aqueduct (13) is communicated with fertile spice case (9); The lower end of the suction hose (15) of centrifugal water pump (19) is equipped with a bottom valve (16) that places filter (17); Go up installation water delivery control valve (7) and water pressure gauge (6) at eddy flow well strainer (8) hydraulic pipeline (5); The end of water-supply-pipe (5) is installed a water pipe hydraulic quick coupler (4), is connected through the arm (3) of hydraulic quick coupler (4) with field drip irrigation microspray irrigation pipe network, has constituted the water-supply structure of drip irrigation microspray irrigation; Drip irrigation microspray irrigation host will go up the many hollow billets of installing (2) at arm (3) by arm (3), goes up water dropper, the microspray irrigation head (1) installed at every hollow billet (2) and constitutes; In order in drip irrigation and microspray irrigation, to use dissolved fertilizer or agricultural chemicals targetedly; To reduce the work of independent fertilising or spray medicine; Make full use of the advantage of drip irrigation microspray irrigation machine; Fertile spice case (9) has been installed on the platform of frame (22), has been realized the automatic completion of fertilising and spray medicine, its structure is at the outlet at bottom place of fertile spice case (9) suction nozzle filter (10) to be installed; The same water pump suction pipe of the other end (15) of inhaling the proportion expression that is connected this exit fertile pencil (14) is communicated with, and near the proportion expression fertile spice case (9) outlet is inhaled upward installation suction fertile medicine control valve (12) of fertile pencil (14); When making, the caliber that proportion expression is inhaled fertile pencil (14), chooses tubing by relative water pump water outlet caliber by applying fertilizer usually and the dosage requirement of agricultural chemicals.
With reference to accompanying drawing 2; The main frame of drip irrigation microspray irrigation machine is connected with the power take-off of diesel engine, gasoline engine or motor through water pump coupler; Just can make the utility model carry out drip irrigation or microspray irrigation work; Its main machine structure is the same with aforesaid machine power mobile machine, and just for the ease of the manpower mobile host, the main frame each several part can be made to such an extent that build is smaller; Make the support (24) of an engine (23) again; So just can move to the field that is equipped with the drip irrigation pipe network in advance that needs irrigation to drip irrigation microspray irrigation machine more neatly, connect main frame and engine installation, connect, can implement the work of drip irrigation microspray irrigation with the hydraulic quick coupler (4) and the arm (3) of field pipe network.
Described hydraulic quick coupler (4) is to be used for connecting with the arm (3) of field existing drip irrigation microspray irrigation pipe network; Adopt fire-fighting to use hydraulic quick coupler; Installed filters on the hydraulic pipeline (8) is an existing spiral flow type filter on the market, also can adopt centrifugal well strainer; The suction nozzle filter (10) that install at fertile spice case (9) outlet at bottom place is an existing filter on the market; Bottom valve of water pump filter (17) is common gauze filter, places the pond, in the process of water pump (19) pump up water, bulky grain in the water or the big and long foreign material of volume is done preliminary filtering; The fertilizer or the The pesticide solution of fattening oneself in the spice case (9) just flow in the water pump pipeline after suction nozzle filter (10) is handled; From the water of water pump output again through spiral flow type filter (8) after-treatment; Water quality with regard to guaranteeing to get in the pump has interests to press on each pipeline of drip irrigation microspray irrigation pipe network; And each water dropper, the microspray irrigation head (1) on the blocking pipeline not reduced the appearance of pipe network system obstacle.
As stated; Can realize the utility model preferably; The above embodiments only are that the preferred implementation of the utility model is described, and are not that scope to the utility model limits, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model design spirit; Various distortion and improvement that the common engineers and technicians in this area make the technical scheme of the utility model all should fall in the definite protection domain of the utility model.
Claims (1)
1. drip irrigation microspray irrigation device; By water dropper, microspray irrigation head, hollow billet, arm, hydraulic quick coupler, hydraulic pipeline, water pressure gauge, water delivery control valve, eddy flow well strainer, fertile spice case, suction nozzle filter, diversion control valve, inhale fertile medicine control valve, aqueduct, proportion expression and inhale fertile pencil, suction hose, bottom valve, filter, pond, water source, centrifugal water pump, belt pulley, pumping line, main frame and form; It is characterized in that; On main frame; With the centrifugal water pump is that drawing water of center partly is connected with aqueduct through the same respectively pumping line of reducer tee, eddy flow well strainer; A diversion control valve is installed on aqueduct, and the other end of aqueduct is communicated with fertile spice case; The lower end of the suction hose of centrifugal water pump is equipped with a bottom valve that places filter; Water delivery control valve and water pressure gauge are installed on eddy flow well strainer hydraulic pipeline; The end of water-supply-pipe is installed a water pipe hydraulic quick coupler, is connected through the arm of hydraulic quick coupler with field drip irrigation microspray irrigation pipe network, has constituted the water-supply structure of drip irrigation microspray irrigation; Drip irrigation microspray irrigation host will be by arm, the many hollow billets of on arm, installing, and the water dropper of on every hollow billet, installing, microspray irrigation head constitute; Fertile spice case has been installed on the platform of frame; The suction nozzle filter is installed at outlet at bottom place at fertile spice case; The other end of inhaling the proportion expression that is connected this exit fertile pencil is communicated with water pump suction pipe, and near the proportion expression fertile spice case outlet is inhaled the fertile medicine control valve of installation suction on the fertile pencil.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220298798 CN202603206U (en) | 2012-06-25 | 2012-06-25 | Drop irrigation microspray irrigation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220298798 CN202603206U (en) | 2012-06-25 | 2012-06-25 | Drop irrigation microspray irrigation device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202603206U true CN202603206U (en) | 2012-12-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220298798 Expired - Fee Related CN202603206U (en) | 2012-06-25 | 2012-06-25 | Drop irrigation microspray irrigation device |
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| CN (1) | CN202603206U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102972139A (en) * | 2012-12-25 | 2013-03-20 | 刘立武 | Irrigation rig and irrigation method of large-scale no-tillage planted pickled mustard root and leaf mustard in Italian poplar forest |
| CN104094720A (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2014-10-15 | 广州华苑园艺有限公司 | Full-automatic and all-in-one water-fertilization drip irrigation system for hillside seedling planting |
| CN105303451A (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2016-02-03 | 青岛农业大学 | Suitability evaluation method of micro-irrigation and fertilization system |
| CN109287239A (en) * | 2018-11-04 | 2019-02-01 | 竹山县山田湖有机蓝莓种植专业合作社 | A kind of blueberry plantation liquid manure drip irrigation system and drip irrigation method |
| CN111316810A (en) * | 2020-04-09 | 2020-06-23 | 湖南省烟草公司长沙市公司宁乡市分公司 | Tobacco is planted and is used liquid manure integration fertilizer distributor |
-
2012
- 2012-06-25 CN CN 201220298798 patent/CN202603206U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102972139A (en) * | 2012-12-25 | 2013-03-20 | 刘立武 | Irrigation rig and irrigation method of large-scale no-tillage planted pickled mustard root and leaf mustard in Italian poplar forest |
| CN102972139B (en) * | 2012-12-25 | 2015-08-19 | 刘立武 | The irrigation rig of the no-tillage squeezing of planting of scale, leaf mustard and method in a kind of Yang Chenglin of meaning |
| CN104094720A (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2014-10-15 | 广州华苑园艺有限公司 | Full-automatic and all-in-one water-fertilization drip irrigation system for hillside seedling planting |
| CN105303451A (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2016-02-03 | 青岛农业大学 | Suitability evaluation method of micro-irrigation and fertilization system |
| CN109287239A (en) * | 2018-11-04 | 2019-02-01 | 竹山县山田湖有机蓝莓种植专业合作社 | A kind of blueberry plantation liquid manure drip irrigation system and drip irrigation method |
| CN111316810A (en) * | 2020-04-09 | 2020-06-23 | 湖南省烟草公司长沙市公司宁乡市分公司 | Tobacco is planted and is used liquid manure integration fertilizer distributor |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20121219 Termination date: 20130625 |