CN103704097A - Full-automatic landscaping irrigation system - Google Patents
Full-automatic landscaping irrigation system Download PDFInfo
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- CN103704097A CN103704097A CN201310704669.4A CN201310704669A CN103704097A CN 103704097 A CN103704097 A CN 103704097A CN 201310704669 A CN201310704669 A CN 201310704669A CN 103704097 A CN103704097 A CN 103704097A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a full-automatic landscaping irrigation system which comprises a soil moisture content sensor, a soil salinity sensor, a PH sensor, a multi-channel sampler, a microprocessor, a displayer, a computer, a control solenoid valve and a water and fertilizer supplying device. The sensors are embedded in soil and placed on the root portions of plants. The soil salinity sensor and the PH sensor detect the electrical conductivity and the pH value of irrigation water to determine fertilizers and nutrients required to be added, and the electrical conductivity and the pH value are processed to be transmitted to the microprocessor. Compared with the prior art, the full-automatic landscaping irrigation system has the advantages of being capable of saving the labor force, being convenient to manage and reducing the operation cost, further being capable of guaranteeing timely and defined-amount irrigation, saving water and energy, being high in yield and efficiency and the like; inestimable social benefits can be achieved for China short in water resource, in particular to the north water-deficient areas, and the popularization and use value is achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of gardens facility, relate in particular to the full-automatic irrigation system of a kind of afforestation.
Background technology
Modern garden, when building emphatically view essay, is devoted to the improvement of ecotope.Build landscape style city, in whole city, arrange green space system, arrange road and stroll about or have a rest place, turn the city green with parks and woods, construction comprises road scenery, take greenwood lawn as main natural ecological park, these are all that city is more beautiful for beautifying city, and man and nature are more harmonious.Landscape architecture also will go to implement according to the requirement of a water-saving society.
What treegarden irrigation system will focus on coordinating plant needs water requirement, considers water saving, energy-conservation, convenient and practical, will add lustre to garden landscape simultaneously, gives water feature design hyperchromic, increases the sporty landscape effect of tool.Irrigation district project will take into full account, and engineering design investment is minimum, the overall situation, will consider economically the lowest cost of installation cost, running cost, maintenance cost and administration fee.
The research and development of gardens of the prior art automatic irrigation system is often confined to the automatic improving of equipment, and systems control theory is noted not, therefore in this field, only limit to test aspect the automation of small-scale spray (micro-) filling engineering, and obtained some achievements, but on the whole with there being sizable gap abroad.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention provides a kind of afforestation full-automatic irrigation system with regard to being in order to address the above problem.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose:
The present invention includes soil humidity sensor, soil salinity sensor, PH sensor, multi-channel sampling device, microprocessor, display, calculator, control magnetic valve and feedwater to fertile device, the signal output part of described soil humidity sensor, the signal output part of described soil salinity sensor and described PH sensor respectively with corresponding connection of signal input part of described multi-channel sampling device, the signal output part of described multi-channel sampling device is connected with the signal input part of described microprocessor, the VT of described microprocessor is connected with the video signal input terminal of described display, the communication control port of described microprocessor is connected with the communication control port of described calculator, the control output end of described microprocessor is connected to the control input end of fertile device with described feedwater respectively with the control input end of described control magnetic valve, described feedwater is connected to the discharging port of fertile device and the charging port of described control magnetic valve, the discharging port of described control magnetic valve is the discharging port of the full-automatic irrigation system of described afforestation.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
The present invention is the full-automatic irrigation system of a kind of afforestation, compared with prior art, the present invention can not only save labour, convenient management, reduce operating cost, and can also guarantee in good time, irrigate in right amount, has the remarkable advantages such as water saving, energy-conservation, high yield, high efficiency; To the China of shortage of water resources especially water shortage in north china area, more there is immeasurable social benefit, there is the value of promoting the use of.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is system architecture theory diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described:
As shown in Figure 1: comprise soil humidity sensor, soil salinity sensor, PH sensor, multi-channel sampling device, microprocessor, display, calculator, control magnetic valve and feedwater to fertile device, the signal output part of soil humidity sensor, the signal output part of soil salinity sensor and PH sensor respectively with corresponding connection of signal input part of multi-channel sampling device, the signal output part of multi-channel sampling device is connected with the signal input part of microprocessor, the VT of microprocessor is connected with the video signal input terminal of display, the communication control port of microprocessor is connected with the communication control port of calculator, the control output end of microprocessor is connected with the control input end of controlling magnetic valve with the control input end of feedwater to fertile device respectively, feedwater is connected with the charging port of controlling magnetic valve to the discharging port of fertile device, the discharging port of controlling magnetic valve is the discharging port of the full-automatic irrigation system of afforestation.
As shown in Figure 1: soil humidity sensor, soil salinity sensor, PH sensor and multi-channel sampling device form receiver module: multi-channel sampling device is the important step that realizes automatic irrigation, soil humidity sensor is generally the water suction force high low signal that gathers soil, the information on soil moisture that main reception field soil humidity sensor is sent, receiver module also can be expanded some relevant informations such as receiving meteorological (as rainfall, wind speed etc.) simultaneously, and it is converted into the size of soil water suction 4～20mA current signal of standard.During sensor is placed into the soil, be placed on the root of vegetation.A plurality of sensors notice that its riding position should be representative, could reflect like this situation of the average moisture content in monoblock field.Soil salinity sensor and PH sensor detect electrical conductivity and the acid-base value of irrigation water, how many to determine fertilizer, the nutrient that need add, and are transferred to after treatment microprocessor.
As shown in Figure 1: calculator and control magnetic valve composition control module: by calculator, send exercises instruction, act on control magnetic valve, which kind of response specified control magnetic valve makes, and determines how implementing of automation slight irrigation; The multichannel data of coming by receiver module collection, according to different vegetation demands, determines irrigation volume through microprocessor, and then control signal output, in conjunction with the instruction of calculator, is controlled the switch of magnetic valve, can realize automatic irrigation; Soil humidity sensor is used for measuring the humidity of soil, to understand the true irrigation situation of soil, determines and whether irrigates and time length accordingly; Be furnished with soil salinity sensor and pH value sensor, can carry out the detection of soil salt score value and pH value by Inlet and outlet water, to control the dispensing of automatic nutrient solution.By display, can simulate sprinkling irrigation subdistrict position and the simulation sprinkling irrigation process that displaying scene is being executed spray.
Claims (1)
1. the full-automatic irrigation system of afforestation, it is characterized in that: comprise soil humidity sensor, soil salinity sensor, PH sensor, multi-channel sampling device, microprocessor, display, calculator, control magnetic valve and feedwater to fertile device, the signal output part of described soil humidity sensor, the signal output part of described soil salinity sensor and described PH sensor respectively with corresponding connection of signal input part of described multi-channel sampling device, the signal output part of described multi-channel sampling device is connected with the signal input part of described microprocessor, the VT of described microprocessor is connected with the video signal input terminal of described display, the communication control port of described microprocessor is connected with the communication control port of described calculator, the control output end of described microprocessor is connected to the control input end of fertile device with described feedwater respectively with the control input end of described control magnetic valve, described feedwater is connected to the discharging port of fertile device and the charging port of described control magnetic valve, the discharging port of described control magnetic valve is the discharging port of the full-automatic irrigation system of described afforestation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310704669.4A CN103704097A (en) | 2013-12-20 | 2013-12-20 | Full-automatic landscaping irrigation system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310704669.4A CN103704097A (en) | 2013-12-20 | 2013-12-20 | Full-automatic landscaping irrigation system |
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| CN103704097A true CN103704097A (en) | 2014-04-09 |
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| CN201310704669.4A Pending CN103704097A (en) | 2013-12-20 | 2013-12-20 | Full-automatic landscaping irrigation system |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104094720A (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2014-10-15 | 广州华苑园艺有限公司 | Full-automatic and all-in-one water-fertilization drip irrigation system for hillside seedling planting |
| CN105145288A (en) * | 2015-09-21 | 2015-12-16 | 苏州达力客自动化科技有限公司 | Intelligent irrigation system |
| CN106358484A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-02-01 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Automatically controlled water-saving salt-control device for saline-alkali soil |
| CN107179734A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-09-19 | 合肥虎俊装饰工程有限公司 | A kind of afforestation curing system based on wireless telecommunications |
| WO2018110219A1 (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2018-06-21 | 株式会社村田製作所 | Ec sensor and field management system using same |
| CN109287141A (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2019-02-01 | 宁波华众和创工业设计有限公司 | It is conveniently replaceable the garden instrument and its control device of functional head |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104094720A (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2014-10-15 | 广州华苑园艺有限公司 | Full-automatic and all-in-one water-fertilization drip irrigation system for hillside seedling planting |
| CN105145288A (en) * | 2015-09-21 | 2015-12-16 | 苏州达力客自动化科技有限公司 | Intelligent irrigation system |
| CN106358484A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-02-01 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Automatically controlled water-saving salt-control device for saline-alkali soil |
| WO2018110219A1 (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2018-06-21 | 株式会社村田製作所 | Ec sensor and field management system using same |
| JPWO2018110219A1 (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2018-12-13 | 株式会社村田製作所 | EC sensor and field management system using the same |
| CN107179734A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-09-19 | 合肥虎俊装饰工程有限公司 | A kind of afforestation curing system based on wireless telecommunications |
| CN109287141A (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2019-02-01 | 宁波华众和创工业设计有限公司 | It is conveniently replaceable the garden instrument and its control device of functional head |
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| CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: 400020 four village, No. 155, Yubei, Jiangbei District, Chongqing, 7-1 Applicant after: Hua Yu gardens, Chongqing Co., Ltd Address before: 400021, No. 506, north shore road, Jiangbei District, Chongqing Applicant before: CHONGQING HUAYU GARDEN CO., LTD. |
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Application publication date: 20140409 |