CN203353134U - Multipurpose automatic drip irrigation and fertilizer application control system - Google Patents
Multipurpose automatic drip irrigation and fertilizer application control system Download PDFInfo
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- CN203353134U CN203353134U CN 201320395144 CN201320395144U CN203353134U CN 203353134 U CN203353134 U CN 203353134U CN 201320395144 CN201320395144 CN 201320395144 CN 201320395144 U CN201320395144 U CN 201320395144U CN 203353134 U CN203353134 U CN 203353134U
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- fertilizer applicator
- booster pump
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a multipurpose automatic drip irrigation and fertilizer application control system which comprises a water supply device, a two-way booster pump, a main control valve, a disc filter, a plurality of electromagnetic valves, a control device and inductors, wherein the water supply device, the two-way booster pump, the main control valve and the disc filter are sequentially connected by pipelines; a connector is arranged at a water outlet end of the disc filter, and connected with the electromagnetic valves; pipelines comprising a control valve, a proportional fertilizer applicator and a check valve are arranged at the two ends of the main control valve; the control valve, the proportional fertilizer applicator and the check valve are sequentially arranged on the pipelines; the proportional fertilizer applicator is connected with a fertilizer application barrel; the inductors are mounted on pipelines at water outlet ends of the electromagnetic valves; and the control device is electrically connected with the two-way booster pump, the main control valve, the control valve, the electromagnetic valves and the inductors. The system has the advantages of autonomous monitoring, high autonomous control, filter device back washing, and convenience in mounting, dismounting and reconstruction; the stability of the system is improved; and the maintenance cost is lowered.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the fertigation control device, is specifically related to a kind of fertigation control system that autonomous judgement is controlled that has.
Technical background
Along with the fast development of modern industry and the continuous growth of population, the quantity in cities and towns and scale are all enlarging, meanwhile, air, noise pollution, space jam, the problems such as disruption of ecological balance also constantly perplex people.Urban Roof greening, indoor and outdoor vertical greening are as the effective technological means that increases city " green amount ", and to improving, The Surroundings in Cities pollutes and ecological construction plays an important role.Urban Roof greening, indoor and outdoor vertical greening have become the new highlight that urban ecological environment is administered and landscaping is built, and in the whole world, increasing countries and regions are proven this experience.Urban Roof greening, indoor and outdoor vertical greening not only can improve the whole landscape level of building; can also reduce reentrainment of dust, alleviate air participates, purify air simultaneously; receive and utilize natural rainfall; reduce surface drainage pressure, weaken sun reflection, reduce urban heat land effect; promote the urban ecology quality; protection top of building and its surface, extend building materials service life, the saving energy.
And Urban Roof is afforested, the indoor and outdoor vertical greening is arranged at the place that roof, building surface etc. are difficult to stop over mostly, select the automatic irrigation fertilizer apparatus comparatively general, and the robotic watering unit on market is mostly specialized designs, disposable being in place, very inconvenience of dismounting transformation; Common filter, do not have backwashing function, and filter needs periodic maintenance; Classical control system can't be for the variation of external environment condition and the change pattern can't accomplish that the height autonomy-oriented of irrigation system is controlled.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model pin is to solve the existing existing problem of robotic watering unit, provides that a kind of autonomy-oriented degree is high, maintenance period long, can change and change the automatic-watering fertilizer apparatus of pouring pattern for external environment condition.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model has adopted following technical scheme:
A kind of multipurpose automatic dripping irrigation fertilization control system, comprise water supply installation, bidirectional booster pump, master control valve, disc-type filter, magnetic valve, control device, ratio fertilizer applicator and inductor; Water supply installation, bidirectional booster pump, master control valve, disc-type filter are connected successively by pipeline, and disc-type filter water side is provided with joint and is connected with a plurality of magnetic valves; The entrance of ratio fertilizer applicator is communicated with the water inlet of master control valve by control valve, and the outlet of ratio fertilizer applicator is communicated with the water side of master control valve by check valve; The ratio fertilizer applicator also is connected with Fertilizer distributing pail; Inductor is installed on the pipeline of magnetic valve water side; Described control device is electrically connected to bidirectional booster pump, master control valve, control valve, magnetic valve, inductor.
Wherein, the joint of described disc-type filter water side is fast-connecting type joint or spigot-and-socket joint.
Wherein, described ratio fertilizer applicator is venturi fertilizer injector or hydrodynamic(al) pump formula fertilizer injector.
Wherein, the water inlet of described magnetic valve, delivery port are provided with pressure-reducing valve or pressure regulator valve.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: (1) a kind of multipurpose automatic dripping irrigation fertilization control system of the present utility model is provided with inductor, can by temperature, humidity, sunshine condition feedback to control appliance, make control appliance according to situation from main control pouring mode and time.
(2) use fast-connecting type joint or spigot-and-socket joint, can simply increase, reduce and transform the pipeline that applies fertilizer, facilitate maintenance and the replacing of pipe-line equipment, carry out the secondary laying, cost saving after making this system maintenance transform.
(3) use the bidirectional booster pump can realize backwash in conjunction with control device and laminated filter, realize the autonomous cleaning function of filter, reduce replacement frequency and the maintenance cost of filter.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
In order more to understand technology contents of the present utility model, especially exemplified by embodiment and coordinate appended graphic being described as follows.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of multipurpose automatic dripping irrigation fertilization control system of the present utility model, water supply installation 1, bidirectional booster pump 2, master control valve 3, disc-type filter 4 are connected by pipeline successively, and disc-type filter 4 water sides are provided with joint and are connected with a plurality of magnetic valves 5; The joint of described disc-type filter 4 water sides is fast-connecting type joint or spigot-and-socket joint, can Fast Installation, dismounting and modernization system, and easy to installation and maintenance, accelerate installation and maintenance speed.
Disc-type filter 4 is for filtered water or liquid manure mixed liquor impurity, the field irrigator runner flow sections such as the water dropper of irrigation system, mini sprinkler are very little, easily by the various physics and chemistry impurity in irrigation system, stopped up, once water dropper partly or entirely stops up, can cause that water outlet is inhomogeneous, systematic function descends, even cause the whole system paralysis; Laminated filter 4 coordinates bidirectional booster pump 2 can realize the backwash of filter, the impurity on filter is removed, to reduce frequency of maintenance and the fault rate of equipment.
The water inlet of magnetic valve 5, delivery port are provided with pressure-reducing valve or pressure regulator valve.Pressure-reducing valve, pressure regulator are placed on magnetic valve 5 intake-outlets mostly, purpose is in the scope that pressure decreased higher in pipeline is worked to field irrigators such as drip irrigation lines, water dropper, mini sprinklers, can guarantee to greatest extent that outlet pressure is constant, thereby assurance is irrigated and the uniformity of fertilising, it is the important means that guarantees field irrigator trouble free service and even irrigation fertilization.
The entrance of ratio fertilizer applicator 8 is communicated with the water inlet of master control valve 3 by control valve 7, and the outlet of ratio fertilizer applicator 8 is communicated with the water side of master control valve 3 by check valve 9; Ratio fertilizer applicator 8 also is connected with Fertilizer distributing pail 10; Inductor 11 is installed on the pipeline of magnetic valve 5 water sides; Described ratio fertilizer applicator 8 is venturi fertilizer injector or hydrodynamic(al) pump formula fertilizer injector.
Relief valve is placed on the pipeline between bidirectional booster pump 2 and master control valve 3 and the long bottom apart from uphill line, for the protection of pipe-line system and bidirectional booster pump 2, produces super-pressure when anti-locking system operation or the conversion of rotation flow group.
Air valve is arranged on beginning, end or variation place of different elevation of drip irrigation pipeline or various pressure pipeline water-carriage systems, effectively discharge pipeline, disc-type filter 4, water supply installation 1 and other easily deposits the air at gas place, or, to supplementing in time air in pipeline, prevent that vacuum breaking from guaranteeing that system normally moves; Vacuum valve is arranged on the water outlet of the valve of drip irrigation system, for preventing the water dropper obstruction that resorption causes when system is cut off the water.
Described control device 6 is electrically connected to bidirectional booster pump 2, master control valve 3, control valve 7, magnetic valve 5, inductor 11.Control device 6 is collected data by inductor 11, according to the pre-designed cycle of operation and service condition setting, control bidirectional booster pump 2 and magnetic valve 5, irrigated, fertilising, the backwash of disc-type filter 4, atomization, cooling supervisor, realizing the increasingly automated of irrigation device, is the important component part of automatic irrigation system.
Although the utility model discloses as above with preferred embodiment, so it is not in order to limit the utility model.Have and usually know the knowledgeable in technical field under the utility model, within not breaking away from spirit and scope of the present utility model, when being used for a variety of modifications and variations.Therefore, protection domain of the present utility model is as the criterion when looking claims person of defining.
Claims (4)
1. a multipurpose automatic dripping irrigation fertilization control system, is characterized in that: comprise water supply installation (1), bidirectional booster pump (2), master control valve (3), disc-type filter (4), magnetic valve (5), control device (6), ratio fertilizer applicator (8) and inductor (11); Water supply installation (1), bidirectional booster pump (2), master control valve (3), disc-type filter (4) are connected successively by pipeline, and disc-type filter (4) water side is provided with joint and is connected with a plurality of magnetic valves (5); The entrance of ratio fertilizer applicator (8) is communicated with the water inlet of master control valve (3) by control valve (7), and the outlet of ratio fertilizer applicator (8) is communicated with the water side of master control valve (3) by check valve (9); Ratio fertilizer applicator (8) also is connected with Fertilizer distributing pail (10); Inductor (11) is installed on the pipeline of magnetic valve (5) water side;
Described control device (6) is electrically connected to bidirectional booster pump (2), master control valve (3), control valve (7), magnetic valve (5), inductor (11).
2. a kind of multipurpose automatic dripping irrigation fertilization control system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the joint of described disc-type filter (4) water side is fast-connecting type joint or spigot-and-socket joint.
3. a kind of multipurpose automatic dripping irrigation fertilization control system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described ratio fertilizer applicator (8) is venturi fertilizer injector or hydrodynamic(al) pump formula fertilizer injector.
4. a kind of multipurpose automatic dripping irrigation fertilization control system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: water inlet, the delivery port of described magnetic valve (5) are provided with pressure-reducing valve or pressure regulator valve.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201320395144 CN203353134U (en) | 2013-07-03 | 2013-07-03 | Multipurpose automatic drip irrigation and fertilizer application control system |
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CN 201320395144 CN203353134U (en) | 2013-07-03 | 2013-07-03 | Multipurpose automatic drip irrigation and fertilizer application control system |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104012370A (en) * | 2014-06-13 | 2014-09-03 | 烟台格瑞特果品专业合作社 | Intelligent drip irrigation equipment |
CN104094720A (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2014-10-15 | 广州华苑园艺有限公司 | Full-automatic and all-in-one water-fertilization drip irrigation system for hillside seedling planting |
CN104206098A (en) * | 2014-09-25 | 2014-12-17 | 山东农业大学 | Wheat and corn annual production variable fertilizer and water integrated irrigation system |
CN108040828A (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-05-18 | 水利部牧区水利科学研究所 | Big stem irrigation system |
CN108471715A (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2018-08-31 | 耐特菲姆有限公司 | Irrigation system |
-
2013
- 2013-07-03 CN CN 201320395144 patent/CN203353134U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104012370A (en) * | 2014-06-13 | 2014-09-03 | 烟台格瑞特果品专业合作社 | Intelligent drip irrigation equipment |
CN104094720A (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2014-10-15 | 广州华苑园艺有限公司 | Full-automatic and all-in-one water-fertilization drip irrigation system for hillside seedling planting |
CN104206098A (en) * | 2014-09-25 | 2014-12-17 | 山东农业大学 | Wheat and corn annual production variable fertilizer and water integrated irrigation system |
CN104206098B (en) * | 2014-09-25 | 2015-12-30 | 山东农业大学 | Wheat and corn whole year production variable rich water integration irrigation system |
CN108471715A (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2018-08-31 | 耐特菲姆有限公司 | Irrigation system |
CN108040828A (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-05-18 | 水利部牧区水利科学研究所 | Big stem irrigation system |
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CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20131225 |