CN204762123U - Portable fertilizer distributor - Google Patents

Portable fertilizer distributor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204762123U
CN204762123U CN201520412427.2U CN201520412427U CN204762123U CN 204762123 U CN204762123 U CN 204762123U CN 201520412427 U CN201520412427 U CN 201520412427U CN 204762123 U CN204762123 U CN 204762123U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
main line
branch road
fertilizer
automatic
fertilizer distributor
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Active
Application number
CN201520412427.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王永刚
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Wo Sheng Sheng (beijing) Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Wo Sheng Sheng (beijing) Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201520412427.2U priority Critical patent/CN204762123U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural m achinery, especially, relate to a portable fertilizer distributor. This portable fertilizer distributor includes the water pump, the main line, the control valve, automatic fertile branch road and the controller of supplying, under the control of controller, the fertilization water is carried for the main line to water pump work, the fertile branch road of automatic confession sets up with the main line is parallelly connected, and automatic fertile branch road and the source of manure intercommunication of supplying, can carry fertilizer to the back end part of main line automatically, mix with the fertilization water, accomplish the automatic supply of liquid manure integration, combine the control of controller to water pump and control valve simultaneously, the realization is intake and is mixed the control that the liquid stream goes out the fertilization, through time block and processing control module's setting, can be to watering or watering the fertile time and carry out automated control, whole fertilizer distributor has the degree of automation height, production efficiency is high, with low costs and compact structure's advantage.

Description

A kind of portable fertilizer distributor
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery technological field, particularly relates to a kind of portable fertilizer distributor.
Background technology
At present, in plant cultivation, particularly fruits and vegetables plantation aspect, more and more by adopting greenhouse gardening technology to improve the scale and output of producing, but the watering, fertilizing at present in booth is produced is more adopt traditional mode of production, and traditional watering, fertilizing mode liquid manure separately carries out, the human resources of at substantial, automaticity and production efficiency low.
Therefore, for above deficiency, need to provide a kind of portable fertilizer distributor.
Utility model content
(1) technical problem that will solve
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of portable fertilizer distributor to be existed liquid manure separate the high and automaticity of operation, human cost and the low problem of production efficiency to solve existing watering, fertilizing mode.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of portable fertilizer distributor, it comprises main line, control valve, automatically fertilizer branch road and controller, water source is connected with main line, control valve is arranged on main line, automatic fertilizer branch road and main line are arranged in parallel, and fertilizer branch road is communicated with the source of manure automatically; Controller control valve be connected, to control out flow quantity.
Wherein, also comprise frame and water pump, described water pump, main line and controller are arranged in described frame, and water source is connected with main line by water pump, and control valve is arranged on the position near main line outlet.
Wherein, described automatic fertilizer branch road comprises Venturi tube and enters fertile pipe, and the two ends of described Venturi tube are communicated to leading portion and the back segment of main line respectively, and the entrance of one end and Venturi tube of entering fertile pipe is communicated with, and the other end is communicated with the source of manure.
Wherein, described controller comprises time block and processing and control module, and described control valve, water pump are all connected with described processing and control module by time block.
Wherein, the pipeline that described Venturi tube is communicated with the leading portion of main line is provided with the first gauge tap.
Wherein, the line segments of described main line and automatic fertilizer branch circuit parallel connection is provided with the second gauge tap.
Wherein, multiple described automatic fertilizer branch road and main line are arranged in parallel, and the fertile pipe that respectively enters in multiple automatic fertilizer branch road is communicated with different types of source of manure respectively.
Wherein, the number of described automatic fertilizer branch road is two.
Wherein, the pipeline section near control valve inlet on described main line is provided with filter.
Wherein, described main line to detour setting along the edge of frame, and automatic fertilizer branch road is erected at the top of frame, and the source of manure is arranged on the below of automatic fertilizer branch road.
(3) beneficial effect
Technique scheme tool of the present utility model has the following advantages: in the portable fertilizer distributor that the utility model provides, under the control of the controller, pump working is to main line conveying fertilising water, automatic fertilizer branch road and main line are arranged in parallel, and fertilizer branch road is communicated with the source of manure automatically, automatically fertilizer can be delivered to the hindfoot portion of main line, mix with fertilising water, accomplish that water-fertilizer integral is supplied automatically, simultaneously in conjunction with the control of controller to water pump and control valve, realize the control that fertilising water inlet and mixed liquor are flowed out; By the setting of time block and processing and control module, Automated condtrol can be carried out to watering or watering the fertile time; Whole fertilizer distributor has that automaticity is high, production efficiency is high, cost is low and the advantage of compact conformation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the portable fertilizer distributor of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the end view of the portable fertilizer distributor of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of the portable fertilizer distributor of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment portable fertilizer distributor middle controller support;
Fig. 5 is the control principle drawing of the portable fertilizer distributor middle controller of the utility model embodiment.
In figure, 1: frame; 2: water pump; 3: main line; 4: control valve; 5: fertilizer branch road automatically; 6: controller; 7: the first gauge taps; 8: the second gauge taps; 9: filter; 10: controller support; 501: Venturi tube; 502: enter fertile pipe.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.Following examples for illustration of the utility model, but are not used for limiting scope of the present utility model.
" front " described in the utility model and " afterwards " refer to flowing to of liquid respectively and flow out direction.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, the portable fertilizer distributor that the utility model provides comprises frame 1, water pump 2, main line 3, control valve 4, automatically fertilizer branch road 5 and controller 6, water pump 2 is connected with main line 3 and is arranged in frame 1, control valve 4 is arranged on the position exported near main line 3, certainly, control valve also can be arranged on other positions of main line 3, and automatic fertilizer branch road 5 is arranged in parallel with main line 3, and fertilizer branch road 5 is communicated with the source of manure automatically; Water pump 2, control valve 4 are all connected with controller 6, and controller 6 is arranged in frame 1 by controller support 10.Certainly, main line 3 also without water pump, directly can be received water source place, as faucet by portable fertilizer distributor.
In above-mentioned embodiment, under the control of controller 6, water pump 2 works and carries fertilising water to main line 3, and automatic fertilizer branch road 5 is arranged in parallel with main line 3, and fertilizer branch road 5 is communicated with the source of manure automatically, automatically fertilizer can be delivered to the hindfoot portion of main line 3, mix with fertilising water, accomplish water-fertilizer integral, and automaticity is high, simultaneously in conjunction with the control of controller 6 pairs of water pumps 2 and control valve 4, realize the control that fertilising water inlet and mixed liquor are flowed out.
Particularly, automatic fertilizer branch road 5 comprises Venturi tube 501 and enters fertile pipe 502, and the two ends of Venturi tube 501 are communicated to leading portion and the back segment of main line 3 respectively, and the one end entering fertile pipe 502 is communicated with the entrance of Venturi tube 501, and the other end is communicated with the source of manure.By adopting Venturi tube 501, the negative pressure produced when utilizing fluid to flow through in Venturi tube 501, is drawn to the fertilizer in the source of manure in Venturi tube 501, and is delivered in main line 3, achieve the automatic supply of fertilizer, and production cost is low.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 5, controller 6 comprises the time block and processing and control module that are connected, and control valve 4, water pump 2 are all connected with processing and control module by time block, and this time block specifically can the timer of the time relay or other routines.Timing can be carried out to watering or watering the fertile time by time block; timing then; processing and control module controls control valve 4 and closes or open; and then control to water or water fertile amount; also can carry out timing to water supply time by time block, timing arrives, and processing and control module controls water pump 2 and works or shut down; and then water supply is controlled, so namely achieve and water or water fertile Automated condtrol.
Preferably, the pipeline that Venturi tube 501 is communicated with the leading portion of main line 3 is provided with the first gauge tap 7.Shut this first gauge tap 7, then the water sent here from water pump 2 through Venturi tube 501, but directly can not be watered by main line 3, and certain this setup is applicable to only need water does not need the situation of fertilising.
Preferably, the line segments that main line 3 is in parallel with automatic fertilizer branch road 5 is provided with the second gauge tap 8.Shut this second gauge tap 8, current can not flow through the main line 3 in parallel with automatic fertilizer branch road 5, but enter automatic fertilizer branch road 5, thus produce negative pressure in automatic fertilizer branch road 5, and the sucking-off source of manure, realizes mixing and the conveying of liquid manure.
Further, multiple automatic fertilizer branch road 5 is arranged in parallel with main line 3, and the fertile pipe 502 that respectively enters in multiple automatic fertilizer branch road 5 is communicated with different types of source of manure respectively, thus can the most multiple fertilizer of crop applying; Usually, the number of automatic fertilizer branch road 5 is two, supplies A fertilizer and B fertilizer respectively.
Further, pipeline section near control valve 4 inlet on main line 3 is provided with filter 9, by this filter 9, impurity in mixed liquor can be filtered on the one hand, avoid impurity to block control valve, affect the normal work of fertilizer distributor, the more important thing is and can be uniformly mixed fully fertilizer and water inlet, make fertilizer concentration homogeneous, improve the stability of crop production.
Preferably, main line 3 to detour setting along the edge of frame 1, and automatic fertilizer branch road 5 is erected at the top of frame 1, and the source of manure is arranged on the below of automatic fertilizer branch road 5, such structure is compacter, take up an area that space is few, to carry transfer also more convenient, greatly improves the flexibility that fertilizer distributor uses.
The utility model is when applying fertilizer use, first open the first gauge tap 7 and close the second gauge tap 8, control water pump 2 by controller 6 to work, water pump 2 water delivery enters in the Venturi tube 501 of automatic fertilizer branch road 5 through main line 3 leading portion, under the effect of Venturi tube 501 negative pressure, fertilizer inspiration Venturi tube 501 is delivered to main line 3 back segment, after automatic fertilizer branch road 5 realizes automatic fertilizer, the second gauge tap 8 can be opened, the main line 3 in parallel with automatic fertilizer branch road 5 is connected, after this part pipeline, defeated next fertilizer is mixed to form mixed liquor to water with automatic fertilizer branch road 5, controller 6 pairs of control valves 4 control, and then control the outflow of mixed liquor, realize the timely supply of liquid manure.
In sum, in the portable fertilizer distributor that the utility model provides, by adopting automatic fertilizer branch road 5, the automatic supply of fertilizer can be realized; Be connected with controller 6 by water pump 2, control valve 4, the control that fertilising water inlet and mixed liquor are flowed out can be realized; By the setting of time block and processing and control module, Automated condtrol can be carried out to watering or watering the fertile time; Whole fertilizer distributor can realize water-fertilizer integral supply, has that automaticity is high, production efficiency is high, cost is low and the advantage of compact conformation.
Below be only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model know-why; can also make some improvement and modification, these improve and modification also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a portable fertilizer distributor, it is characterized in that: it comprises main line, control valve, automatically fertilizer branch road and controller, and water source is connected with main line, and control valve is arranged on main line, automatic fertilizer branch road and main line are arranged in parallel, and fertilizer branch road is communicated with the source of manure automatically; Controller control valve be connected, to control out flow quantity.
2. portable fertilizer distributor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise frame and water pump, described water pump, main line and controller are arranged in described frame, and water source is connected with main line by water pump, and control valve is arranged on the position near main line outlet.
3. portable fertilizer distributor according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described automatic fertilizer branch road comprises Venturi tube and enters fertile pipe, the two ends of described Venturi tube are communicated to leading portion and the back segment of main line respectively, the entrance of one end and Venturi tube of entering fertile pipe is communicated with, and the other end is communicated with the source of manure.
4. portable fertilizer distributor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described controller comprises time block and processing and control module, described control valve, water pump are all connected with described processing and control module by time block.
5. portable fertilizer distributor according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the pipeline that described Venturi tube is communicated with the leading portion of main line is provided with the first gauge tap.
6. portable fertilizer distributor according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the line segments of described main line and automatic fertilizer branch circuit parallel connection is provided with the second gauge tap.
7. portable fertilizer distributor according to claim 6, is characterized in that: multiple described automatic fertilizer branch road and main line are arranged in parallel, and the fertile pipe that respectively enters in multiple automatic fertilizer branch road is communicated with different types of source of manure respectively.
8. portable fertilizer distributor according to claim 6, is characterized in that: the number of described automatic fertilizer branch road is two.
9. portable fertilizer distributor according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the pipeline section near control valve inlet on described main line is provided with filter.
10. portable fertilizer distributor according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described main line to detour setting along the edge of frame, and automatic fertilizer branch road is erected at the top of frame, and the source of manure is arranged on the below of automatic fertilizer branch road.
CN201520412427.2U 2015-06-15 2015-06-15 Portable fertilizer distributor Active CN204762123U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520412427.2U CN204762123U (en) 2015-06-15 2015-06-15 Portable fertilizer distributor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520412427.2U CN204762123U (en) 2015-06-15 2015-06-15 Portable fertilizer distributor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204762123U true CN204762123U (en) 2015-11-18

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN204762123U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107372052A (en) * 2017-09-15 2017-11-24 山东农业大学 A kind of water-fertilizer integral equipment and its control method
CN109743944A (en) * 2017-11-03 2019-05-14 中国农业大学 A kind of heliogreenhouse liquid manure one intelligent control system and its method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107372052A (en) * 2017-09-15 2017-11-24 山东农业大学 A kind of water-fertilizer integral equipment and its control method
CN109743944A (en) * 2017-11-03 2019-05-14 中国农业大学 A kind of heliogreenhouse liquid manure one intelligent control system and its method

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