CN104086325A - Method for preventing Chinese chive maggot biologically - Google Patents
Method for preventing Chinese chive maggot biologically Download PDFInfo
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- CN104086325A CN104086325A CN201410334782.2A CN201410334782A CN104086325A CN 104086325 A CN104086325 A CN 104086325A CN 201410334782 A CN201410334782 A CN 201410334782A CN 104086325 A CN104086325 A CN 104086325A
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- preventing
- flowered garlic
- fragrant
- garlic maggot
- maggot
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
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Abstract
The invention relates to a method for preventing Chinese chive maggot. The method is characterized by comprising steps of smashing pepper and vitex (deciduous shrub of verbenaceae), mixing with water according to a proportion of 1:5:100, soaking for 24-72 hours, mixing soaked mixed supernate with biomass slurry according to a proportion of 1:1, after harvesting Chinese chives, irrigating the cut root of the Chinese chives by using the mixed liquor, so as to prevent Chinese chive maggot. The method solves the problems of excessive pesticide residue in the Chinese chives caused by root irrigation with chemical pesticide for preventing Chinese chive maggot, and is applicable to large-scale planting of organic or common Chinese chives.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agriculture field, be specifically related to a kind of method of biological control fragrant-flowered garlic maggot.
Background technology
Fragrant-flowered garlic maggot is a kind of subterranean pest-insect of stubbornness, for common disease and pest in leek production, fragrant-flowered garlic maggot larva is gathered in underground, bore the pseudobulb of food leek, after leek is injured, gently affect commodity value, heavy cause ground blade thin and weak withered and yellow, wilt that it is dead even in flakes to rot, greatly endangered the interests of fragrant-flowered garlic agriculture.The medicine of the specialty control fragrant-flowered garlic maggot that fragrant-flowered garlic agriculture at present adopts is main mainly with Volaton (organophosphorus insecticide) and Chlorpyrifos 94, although two kinds of agricultural chemicals are sterilants of national approved applications, but due to the interior suction of leek and vegetative period short characteristic, leek does not reach safety interval of pesticide pollution when harvesting, and fragrant-flowered garlic agriculture is used the quantity of this type of medicine and frequency also cannot be effectively controlled.Along with using of this type of agricultural chemicals, fragrant-flowered garlic maggot is also more and more stronger to the resistance of agricultural chemicals, forces fragrant-flowered garlic agriculture remove to use in violation of rules and regulations higher poison, more effective agricultural chemicals, forms vicious cycle, causes leek pesticide residue to exceed standard, occur a lot of " malicious leek " event, severe patient is threat to life even.Numerous agriculture practitioners also recognizes the seriousness of this type of event, also have lofty ideals for finding environmentally friendly method, also work out the biotechnological formulation of some control fragrant-flowered garlic maggots, but because cost is higher, effect, not as reasons such as chemical pesticides, does not obtain on a large scale effectively propagation and employment.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of method of control fragrant-flowered garlic maggot of environmentally friendly pure biology is provided.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above is as follows:
A kind of method of biological control fragrant-flowered garlic maggot, it is characterized in that, after adopting micromill to pulverize capsicum, Vitex negundo var cannabifolia, mix and soak 24-72 hour according to the ratio of 1:5:100 with water, after getting supernatant liquor, mix with the ratio of 1:1 with natural pond liquid, the mixed solution obtaining waters the root that cuts stubble in leek.The present invention, by continuous experimental verification, is decided to be 1:5:100 by three's blending ratio, has both kept lower Financial cost, can reach again the effect of good control fragrant-flowered garlic maggot.
The present invention, compared to prior art, has following effect:
1. prevent and treat method green, environment friendly and pollution-free, the formula of employing is all plant-sourced, has greatly reduced the usage quantity of chemical pesticide, and leek is without any pesticide residue, and the edible safety problem of leek solves.
2. prevention effect is stable.This prevents and treats method through big area experiment, uses after the method, proves that the prevention effect of fragrant-flowered garlic maggot is better, not now visible fragrant-flowered garlic maggot harm.
3. the method is mixed with natural pond liquid, and natural pond liquid is planted effective organic fertilizer source as leek, supplies with the leek required nutrient of growing, and effectively raises leek yield and quality.
4. the method for preventing and treating is with low cost, and raw material is easy to get, and capsicum is Vegetables, and plantation is easy to get, and Vitex negundo var cannabifolia is common wild plant, can be used for medicinal purpose, and vitality is vigorous, and artificial growth is simple.Natural pond liquid is the organic fertilizer for promoting the use of in agriculture production also, produces comparatively simple.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention will be further described, and illustrated embodiment, only for explaining the present invention, is not intended to limit scope of the present invention.
1. take the cluster redpepper 1kg of artificial growth, gather wild Vitex negundo var cannabifolia branch and blade 5kg, the two is dropped into respectively to micromill and pulverize.
2. the cluster redpepper after pulverizing and Vitex negundo var cannabifolia input are equipped with in the plastic tank of 100kg clear water, after stirring, soak 48 hours, get supernatant liquor.
3., after the supernatant liquor of gained in step 2 being mixed with isopyknic natural pond liquid, adopt pump machine or artificial mode to water in the leek ground gathering in, approximately 0.3 mu of pouring area, according to the water requirement of leek, continuous pouring three times.
4. through after process as above, observe the activity situation of fragrant-flowered garlic maggot, find that the survival volume of fragrant-flowered garlic maggot obviously reduces, leek plant strain growth is vigorous, has reached effect of the present invention.
Be more than the specific descriptions for the present invention program, any scheme modifying doing based on the present invention, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a method of preventing and treating fragrant-flowered garlic maggot, is characterized in that, after capsicum, Vitex negundo var cannabifolia are pulverized, mixes and soaks 24-72 hour according to the ratio of 1:5:100 with water, mixes after getting supernatant liquor with natural pond liquid with the ratio of 1:1, and the mixed solution obtaining waters the root cutting batch in leek.
2. a kind of method of preventing and treating fragrant-flowered garlic maggot as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described capsicum comprises the stronger capsicum varieties of peppery degree such as cluster redpepper, sharp green pepper, rod chilli.
3. a kind of method of preventing and treating fragrant-flowered garlic maggot as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described Vitex negundo var cannabifolia can be Wild plant, can be also artificial growth gained.
4. a kind of method of preventing and treating fragrant-flowered garlic maggot as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, after can in container, described mixed solution being mixed, uses.
5. a kind of method of preventing and treating fragrant-flowered garlic maggot as claimed in claim 1, can drop into the mixed solution of capsicum, Vitex negundo var cannabifolia and water in methane-generating pit, directly from methane-generating pit, extracts and uses.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410334782.2A CN104086325A (en) | 2014-07-14 | 2014-07-14 | Method for preventing Chinese chive maggot biologically |
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CN201410334782.2A CN104086325A (en) | 2014-07-14 | 2014-07-14 | Method for preventing Chinese chive maggot biologically |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105475385A (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2016-04-13 | 济南思拓新源医药科技有限公司 | Method for preparing Chinese-chive-maggot-preventing pesticide through biogas slurry |
CN105660313A (en) * | 2016-01-20 | 2016-06-15 | 长江大学 | Method for preventing Chinese chive maggots through two-time root irrigation |
CN105724450A (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2016-07-06 | 山东十方环保能源股份有限公司 | Method for preparing pesticide capable of preventing and treating Chinese chive maggots from biogas slurry |
CN106993495A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-08-01 | 张传军 | The prevention and controls of elimination of underground destructive pests |
CN110463726A (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2019-11-19 | 刘善勇 | A kind of leek green production pharmaceutical agent combinations |
-
2014
- 2014-07-14 CN CN201410334782.2A patent/CN104086325A/en active Pending
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105660313A (en) * | 2016-01-20 | 2016-06-15 | 长江大学 | Method for preventing Chinese chive maggots through two-time root irrigation |
CN105475385A (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2016-04-13 | 济南思拓新源医药科技有限公司 | Method for preparing Chinese-chive-maggot-preventing pesticide through biogas slurry |
CN105724450A (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2016-07-06 | 山东十方环保能源股份有限公司 | Method for preparing pesticide capable of preventing and treating Chinese chive maggots from biogas slurry |
CN108283191A (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2018-07-17 | 梁怡芃 | A kind of preparation method of prevention bradysia odoriphaga pesticide |
CN108283190A (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2018-07-17 | 梁怡芃 | It is a kind of to prepare prevention bradysia odoriphaga pesticide liquid and preparation method thereof, application |
CN105475385B (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2018-08-17 | 芜湖航天特种电缆厂股份有限公司 | A method of preparing the pesticide of prevention bradysia odoriphaga using biogas slurry |
CN105724450B (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2018-08-24 | 山东十方环保能源股份有限公司 | A method of preparing the pesticide of prevention bradysia odoriphaga using biogas slurry |
CN108283190B (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2020-09-18 | 山东特施能生物科技有限公司 | Pesticide liquid for preventing and treating Chinese chive maggots and preparation method and application thereof |
CN108283191B (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2021-02-02 | 中科新农(山东)生态农业有限公司 | Preparation method of pesticide for preventing and treating Chinese chive maggots |
CN106993495A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-08-01 | 张传军 | The prevention and controls of elimination of underground destructive pests |
CN110463726A (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2019-11-19 | 刘善勇 | A kind of leek green production pharmaceutical agent combinations |
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Application publication date: 20141008 |