CN104071875B - Utilize the electrodialytic water treatment unit of sun power and magnetic field-intensification - Google Patents
Utilize the electrodialytic water treatment unit of sun power and magnetic field-intensification Download PDFInfo
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- CN104071875B CN104071875B CN201410315159.2A CN201410315159A CN104071875B CN 104071875 B CN104071875 B CN 104071875B CN 201410315159 A CN201410315159 A CN 201410315159A CN 104071875 B CN104071875 B CN 104071875B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/30—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
- Y02W10/37—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of electrodialytic water treatment unit utilizing sun power and magnetic field-intensification, High-gradient Magnetic treater is electrically connected with supply unit, described High-gradient Magnetic treater inside is filled with the filler of high susceptibility, between the anion-exchange membrane that filler distribution is alternately arranged in High-gradient Magnetic treater and cationic exchange membrane, described supply unit comprises solar cell array, controller, secondary battery, invertor, transformer and variable frequency power source, the output terminal of solar cell array is electrically connected with the input terminus of controller, the output terminal of controller is electrically connected with the input terminus of invertor, the output terminal of invertor is connected with the input terminus of transformer, the output terminal of transformer is electrically connected with the input terminus of variable frequency power source, described secondary battery is electrically connected with controller.The present invention utilizes sun power to be power, in conjunction with the electrodialysis unit of high-gradient magnetic field strengthening, can improve separating effect, save electric energy, alleviate fouling membrane that organism and microorganism cause, scale inhibition effect is good.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electrodialysis unit for removing salt from the aqueous solution, being specifically related to a kind of electrodialytic water treatment unit utilizing sun power and magnetic field-intensification.
Background technology
Electrodialysis (eletrodialysis, being called for short ED) technology is the one of membrane separation technique, anions and canons exchange membrane is alternately arranged between positive and negative electrode by it, and separated with special dividing plate, composition desalination (desalination) and concentrated two systems, under DC electric field effect, take potential difference as power, utilize the selective penetrated property of ion-exchange membrane, ionogen is separated from solution, thus realize concentrating, desalinate, refine and purifying of solution.Electrodialysis is mainly used in brackish water and sea water desaltination, trade effluent desalination etc.
As far back as the beginning of the eighties in last century, electroosmose process is just employed for Xisha Islands Seawater Desalination Project, to solve the Drinking Water Problem on island.But because number of fade levels was many at that time, current consumption large, cause water producing cost too high, electroosmose process is replaced by the reverse osmosis method desalination technology of less energy-consumption gradually.In recent years, electrodialysis film group device development make substantial progress, the current consumption of sea water desaltination per ton lower than 8 degree, current consumption comparatively before technology reduce nearly 50%.While sea water desaltination, seawater can also be carried out and concentrate salt manufacturing, seawater and electric energy effectively be utilized, reaches energy-saving and cost-reducing requirement further.In addition, electroosmose process sea water desaltination also has the advantages such as equipment is simple, easy to maintenance, membrane lifetime is long, corrosion-resistant, can reduce the generation of waste material to a certain extent.But still there is more problem in actual use in electrodialysis.Electrodialysis requires very strict to influent quality, comprise turbidity, suspended substance, organism etc., and to prevent blocking water route, to cause fouling membrane, cause equipment work decrease in efficiency, producing water ratio reduces; Easily fouling on negative electrode and film in operational process, thus affect effluent quality, and shorten service life of equipment; Although current consumption declines to a great extent, its energy consumption is still higher.
Chinese patent CN1359857A and CN1526654A proposes a kind of method and equipment for the treatment of water by magneto-electric dialysis, its cardinal principle is the static magnetic field that increase by is parallel with the sense of current with water (flow) direction, to make zwitterion attitude drift in water in the space of electrodialysis process water, static magnetic field is produced by the permanent magnet that reactor shell wall is fitted, and can reduce power consumption to a certain extent, stop fouling.Chinese patent CN103073096A it is also proposed a kind of method and apparatus for the treatment of water by magneto-electric dialysis, its cardinal principle be electrodialysis process water space in increase a controllable magnetic field vertical with water (flow) direction with DC electric field, by controlling Electric and magnetic fields intensity, the residence time of elongated strap electron ion in electrodialyzer, improve separation efficiency.Although above-mentioned three patents of invention utilize the electrodialytic processing efficiency of magnetic field-intensification, reduce energy consumption to a certain extent and stop fouling, energy-saving effect is limited, and effectively cannot stop the fouling membrane that organism and microorganism are caused.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention proposes a kind of electrodialytic water treatment unit utilizing sun power and magnetic field-intensification, and the present invention can improve separating effect, save electric energy, alleviate fouling membrane that organism and microorganism cause, scale inhibition effect is good.
Utilize the electrodialytic water treatment unit of sun power and magnetic field-intensification, comprise High-gradient Magnetic treater and supply unit, High-gradient Magnetic treater is electrically connected with supply unit, it is characterized in that: described High-gradient Magnetic treater inside is filled with the filler of high susceptibility, between the anion-exchange membrane that filler distribution is alternately arranged in High-gradient Magnetic treater and cationic exchange membrane, described supply unit comprises solar cell array, controller, secondary battery, invertor, transformer and variable frequency power source, the output terminal of solar cell array is electrically connected with the input terminus of controller, the output terminal of controller is electrically connected with the input terminus of invertor, the output terminal of invertor is connected with the input terminus of transformer, the output terminal of transformer is electrically connected with the input terminus of variable frequency power source, described secondary battery is electrically connected with controller.
Preferably, described filler is stainless steel steel wool, or is spongy metal, or is fibrous iron magnetic amorphous alloy.
Preferably, the filling ratio of filler accounts for the 6-10% of High-gradient Magnetic treater internal space, and magnetization velocity is 4-5mm/s, the magneticstrength of High-gradient Magnetic treater is 53-79mT, the frequency of variable frequency power source is 5Hz, and the voltage of variable frequency power source is 320-470V, and the outward current of variable frequency power source is 2.7-4.2A.
Preferably, described supply unit also comprises an anti-reverse charging diode, and this anti-reverse charging diode is connected between solar cell array and controller.
Preferably, described solar cell array is made up of several solar cells, solar cell comprises transparent shell, at least two silicon solar cells, interconnector, binding agent, lower shoe and two Electrode connection posts, after being connected by interconnector between adjacent two silicon solar cells, be fixed in transparent shell by binding agent, lower shoe is fixed on the opening part of glass shell, and described Electrode connection post is fixed on lower shoe, and the silicon solar cell being positioned at an end is connected with Electrode connection post respectively.
More preferably, described transparent shell adopts toughened glass, or polyacrylics, or fluorinated ethylene propylene, or transparent polyester, and polycarbonate material is made.
Preferably, described solar cell array is made up of several solar cells, solar cell comprises transparent cover plate, boxlike lower shoe, at least two silicon solar cells, interconnector, binding agent, contact conductors, transparent cover plate is fixed on the oral area of boxlike lower shoe, after being connected by interconnector between adjacent two silicon solar cells, be fixed in boxlike lower shoe by binding agent, one end of described contact conductor is connected with silicon solar cell, and the other end of contact conductor is drawn from the hole that boxlike lower shoe is arranged.
More preferably, boxlike lower shoe adopts toughened glass, or aluminium alloy, or synthetic glass, or TPT material is made.
Preferably, bottom described High-gradient Magnetic treater, aerating apparatus is installed.
More preferably, described aerating apparatus is micropore aeration pipe, perforated pipe aerating regulation device.
Principle of the present invention is: (1) High-gradient Magnetic treater inside is filled with the very high filler of susceptibility, under the high-strength magnetic field action that electro-magnet is formed, magnetic line of force is concentrated and is passed through from filler, the density of line of magnetic force decay near filling surface, thus forms high-gradient magnetic field.High-gradient magnetic field causes the hysteresis effect of the magnetic couple of salt quasi-molecule or ion in water, thus the solvability of salt in water is changed, the affinity (crystallinity) simultaneously making salt quasi-molecule mutual disappears, and prevents the crystallization of macrocrystal, avoids in the fouling of ion-exchange face deposition; High-gradient magnetic field causes the burst of microbe survival environment to change, and cause ion in microorganism surrounding environment and body, electron transmission velocity variations, the enzymatic inactivation of microorganism or inactivation, microorganism is killed part; (2) under High-gradient Magnetic field action, oxygen and water react the H producing and have strong oxidizing property
2o
2, can oxidized portion organism kill part microorganism; (3) sun power changes electric energy into through solar DC power generation system, for High-gradient Magnetic treater is powered, saves the energy.(4) bottom High-gradient Magnetic treater, aerating apparatus is housed, in reactor operational process, carries out aeration, under High-gradient Magnetic field action, generate the H more with strong oxidizing property
2o
2, improve the efficiency of killing microorganisms.
Technique effect of the present invention is: in water treatment procedure, because the efficiency of killing microorganisms obtains raising, therefore, blocking water route, the fouling membrane avoiding High-gradient Magnetic treater and fouling is prevented, equipment work efficiency and producing water ratio obtain and improve, and extend service life of equipment.Owing to have employed solar electrical energy generation and powering to High-gradient Magnetic treater, therefore, electric cost obtains reduction.The present invention is specially adapted in seawater and the water treatment field such as brackish water desalination, trade effluent desalination.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation utilizing the electrodialytic water treatment unit of sun power and magnetic field-intensification of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the skeleton diagram of supply unit;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the first solar cell in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the second solar cell in the present invention;
Embodiment
See figures.1.and.2, the electrodialytic water treatment unit utilizing sun power and magnetic field-intensification of the present invention, comprise High-gradient Magnetic treater 1 and supply unit 2, High-gradient Magnetic treater 1 is electrically connected with supply unit 2.Described High-gradient Magnetic treater inside is filled with the filler 3 of high susceptibility, filler 3 be distributed in be alternately arranged in High-gradient Magnetic treater between anion-exchange membrane and cationic exchange membrane, described filler is stainless steel steel wool, or be spongy metal, or be fibrous iron magnetic amorphous alloy.The filling ratio of filler accounts for the 6-10% of High-gradient Magnetic treater internal space.In the present invention, the filling ratio of filler accounts for 7% of High-gradient Magnetic treater internal space.Be provided with aerating apparatus (not shown) bottom described High-gradient Magnetic treater, described aerating apparatus is micropore aeration pipe, perforated pipe aerating regulation device.Described supply unit 2 comprises solar cell array 21, controller 22, secondary battery 23, invertor 24, transformer 25 and variable frequency power source 26, the output terminal of solar cell array 21 is electrically connected with the input terminus of controller 22, the output terminal of controller 22 is electrically connected with the input terminus of invertor 24, the output terminal of invertor 24 is connected with the input terminus of transformer 25, the output terminal of transformer 25 is electrically connected with the input terminus of variable frequency power source, and described secondary battery 23 is electrically connected with controller.Described supply unit also comprises an anti-reverse charging diode 27, and this anti-reverse charging diode 27 is connected between solar cell array 21 and controller 22.Controller 22 is made up of micro-chip and sensor, and be prefixed corresponding program in micro-chip after, this micro-chip can complete following functions:
Detect situation and the parameter of unit in power generation system, judge system, control, protection etc. provides foundation.The physical quantity detected comprises input voltage, charging current, output voltage, outward current and store battery temperature rise etc.According to current solar energy resources situation and storage battery charge state, determine optimal charge mode, realize efficient, rapid charge, and take into full account the impact of charging modes on the life of storage battery.Battery discharging process is managed, as load control automatic switching, realize soft start, prevent load from accessing time accumulator battery voltage bust and the error protection that causes.
As Fig. 3, solar cell array 21 is made up of several solar cells, and solar cell 21 comprises transparent shell 30, at least two silicon solar cells 31, interconnector 32, binding agent 33, lower shoe 35 and two Electrode connection posts 36.After being connected by interconnector 32 between adjacent two silicon solar cells 31, be fixed in transparent shell 34 by binding agent 33, silicon solar cell 31 is at least divided into two-layer, two adjacent silicon solar cells 31 of every one deck have gap, these gaps are filled up mutually between upper strata and lower floor, make the overall effective area of shining light of silicon solar cell be subject to increase, be beneficial to the generated energy promoting silicon solar cell.Binding agent 33 of the present invention can adopt silicon rubber, fluorinated ethylene propylene, polyvinyl butyral acetal, transparent dioxygen resin, Vinyl Acetate Copolymer.Binding agent 33 of the present invention has high light transmittance and elasticity in visible-range, and has good electrical insulation capability.Transparent shell 30 adopts toughened glass, or polyacrylics, or fluorinated ethylene propylene, or transparent polyester, and polycarbonate material is made.Lower shoe 35 is fixed on the opening part of glass shell 30, and specifically, lower shoe 35 is provided with jack, and the end of transparent shell 34 is provided with joint pin, and joint pin is inserted in the jack of lower shoe 35, then adopts the joint of seal gum 34 to both to seal.Lower shoe 35 adopts toughened glass, aluminium alloy, synthetic glass or TPT composite membrane to make, and lower shoe 35 of the present invention has good weather-resistant property, variation with temperature and do not play any change.One deck reflectance coating 37 is stained with at the upper surface of lower shoe 35, this reflectance coating 37 can be silver-colored reflectance coating, when sunlight is after silicon solar cell 31 absorbs first, absorbed solar light is not had to reflect through reflectance coating 37, again absorb for silicon solar cell 31, be conducive to the generated energy improving silicon solar cell 31 like this.According to experiment statistics, the generated energy of the solar cell array 21 through structure of modification in the present invention can promote 20-30%.Described Electrode connection post 36 is fixed on lower shoe 35, and the silicon solar cell 31 being positioned at an end is connected with Electrode connection post 36 respectively.
As Fig. 4, described solar cell array 21 is made up of several solar cells, and solar cell comprises transparent cover plate 30, boxlike lower shoe 31, at least two silicon solar cells 32, interconnector 33, binding agent 35, contact conductors 36.Transparent cover plate 30 is fixed on the oral area of boxlike lower shoe 31, and transparent cover plate 30 adopts toughened glass, or polyacrylics, or fluorinated ethylene propylene, or transparent polyester, and polycarbonate material is made.Transparent cover plate 30 of the present invention has high, the firm and advantage of digital preservation battery of transmittance.Boxlike lower shoe 31 adopts toughened glass, or aluminium alloy, or synthetic glass, or TPT material is made.Boxlike lower shoe 31 of the present invention has good weather-resistant property, variation with temperature and do not play any change.Transparent cover plate 30 is fixed on the opening part on boxlike lower shoe 31 top, specifically, transparent cover plate 30 is provided with jack, and the end of boxlike lower shoe 31 upper end is provided with joint pin, joint pin is inserted in the jack of transparent cover plate 30, then adopts the joint of seal gum 34 to both to seal.After being connected by interconnector 33 between adjacent two silicon solar cells 32, be fixed in boxlike lower shoe 31 by binding agent 35.Silicon solar cell is at least divided into two-layer, and two adjacent silicon solar cells of every one deck have gap, fill up these gaps mutually between upper strata and lower floor, makes the overall effective area of shining light of silicon solar cell be subject to increase, is beneficial to the generated energy promoting silicon solar cell.Binding agent 35 of the present invention can adopt silicon rubber, fluorinated ethylene propylene, polyvinyl butyral acetal, transparent dioxygen resin, Vinyl Acetate Copolymer.Binding agent 35 of the present invention has high light transmittance and elasticity in visible-range, and has good electrical insulation capability.One end of described contact conductor 36 is connected with silicon solar cell, and the other end of contact conductor 36 is drawn from the hole that boxlike lower shoe 31 is arranged.One deck reflectance coating 37 is stained with at the upper surface of boxlike lower shoe 315, this reflectance coating 37 can be silver-colored reflectance coating, when sunlight is after silicon solar cell 32 absorbs first, absorbed solar light is not had to reflect through reflectance coating 37, again absorb for silicon solar cell 32, be conducive to the generated energy improving silicon solar cell 32 like this.According to experiment statistics, the generated energy of the solar cell array 21 through structure of modification in the present invention can promote 20-30%.Hole wall on boxlike lower shoe 31 and be filled with seal gum 34 between contact conductor 36.
Composition and the weight percent of the seal gum used in above-mentioned two kinds of battery arrays are: methyl silicone rubber at room temperature cure 50-70 part; Softening agent 5-30 part; Composite flame-proof filler 2-100 part; Basis filler 35-45 part; Solidifying agent 10-17 part; Coupling agent 5-8 part; Mill base 2-3 part.In aforementioned proportioning, wherein, softening agent is one or more the combination in the hydroxy silicon oil of hydrogenated mineral oil, methyl-silicone oil, phenyl silicone oil.Composite flame-proof filler is obtain through chemical coprecipitation preparation after magnesium hydroxide and aluminium hydroxide mix, and molecular formula is 6Mg (OH) 2Al (OH) 34.5H2O.Basis filler is the mixture of nano level calcium carbonate and titanium dioxide, and in the mixture, the weight percent of calcium carbonate is 70%, titanium dioxide 30%.The silane crosslinker that solidifying agent adopts.That coupling agent adopts is ND42.Mill base is titanium dioxide and basic colorant volume mixture, and in the mixture, the weight percent of titanium dioxide is 20%, and basic colorant is 80%, and basic colorant is organic toner.Basis makes seal gum relative density increase adding of filler, medium and shrinking percentage etc. all can make moderate progress, be conducive to anti-ultraviolet irradiation, improve the ageing-resistant performance of seal gum, and its tensile strength and elongation at break had larger impact by the reasonable employment of basic filler and proportioning.Adding of fire-retardant filler, seal gum is made to have excellent flame retardant properties.It is fast that seal gum entirety has curing speed, improves the production efficiency of photovoltaic module; Sticking power of the present invention is good, and can not cause corrosion to photovoltaic module.
Utilize device of the present invention to test taking from iron work recirculated cooling water, former cooling electrical conductivity of water is 1170 μ s/cm, pH value is 8.65, turbidity be 25.2mg/L, COD (chemical oxygen demand (COD)) is 44.2mg/L.In experimentation, the parameter value of device is: magnetization velocity is 4-5mm/s, and the magneticstrength of High-gradient Magnetic treater is 53-79mT, and the frequency of variable frequency power source is 5Hz, and the voltage of variable frequency power source is 320-470V, and the outward current of variable frequency power source is 2.7-4.2A.
When temperature of cooling water raises, the salt dissolved in water is concentrated, and its scaling tendency rises; After magnetic treatment, the specific conductivity of water body obviously increases, and illustrates that the concentration of free ion in solution adds after High-gradient Magnetic field action, inhibits the formation of crystallization and slow down the generation of fouling.The pH value of former water coolant is 8.65, in weakly alkaline, water coolant in working cycle, due to the CO dissolved in water
2, pH value is slightly raised; After magnetic treatment, pH value has dropped to less than 8.5, maintains the stable of pH.Water coolant is in working cycle, and turbidity and COD can increase because of the pollution in the external world, and the change of water quality also can produce the corrosion of metallic conduit and algae and vegetative phenomenon.After magnetic treatment of the present invention, the turbidity of water coolant and COD have had removal by a relatively large margin, thus stablize and improve water quality.
Claims (5)
1. utilize the electrodialytic water treatment unit of sun power and magnetic field-intensification, comprise High-gradient Magnetic treater and supply unit, High-gradient Magnetic treater is electrically connected with supply unit, it is characterized in that: described High-gradient Magnetic treater inside is filled with the filler of high susceptibility, between the anion-exchange membrane that filler distribution is alternately arranged in High-gradient Magnetic treater and cationic exchange membrane, described supply unit comprises solar cell array, controller, secondary battery, invertor, transformer and variable frequency power source, the output terminal of solar cell array is electrically connected with the input terminus of controller, the output terminal of controller is electrically connected with the input terminus of invertor, the output terminal of invertor is connected with the input terminus of transformer, the output terminal of transformer is electrically connected with the input terminus of variable frequency power source, described secondary battery is electrically connected with controller, the filling ratio of filler accounts for the 6-10% of High-gradient Magnetic treater internal space, magnetization velocity is 4-5mm/s, and the magneticstrength of High-gradient Magnetic treater is 53-79mT, and the frequency of variable frequency power source is 5Hz, the voltage of variable frequency power source is 320-470V, and the outward current of variable frequency power source is 2.7-4.2A, described supply unit also comprises an anti-reverse charging diode, and this anti-reverse charging diode is connected between solar cell array and controller, described solar cell array is made up of several solar cells, solar cell comprises transparent shell, at least two silicon solar cells, interconnector, binding agent, lower shoe and two Electrode connection posts, after being connected by interconnector between adjacent two silicon solar cells, be fixed in transparent shell by binding agent, lower shoe is fixed on the opening part of glass shell, described Electrode connection post is fixed on lower shoe, and the silicon solar cell being positioned at an end is connected with Electrode connection post respectively.
2. the electrodialytic water treatment unit utilizing sun power and magnetic field-intensification according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described filler is stainless steel steel wool, or is spongy metal, or be fibrous iron magnetic amorphous alloy.
3. the electrodialytic water treatment unit utilizing sun power and magnetic field-intensification according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described transparent shell adopts toughened glass, or polyacrylics, or fluorinated ethylene propylene, or transparent polyester, polycarbonate material is made.
4. utilize the electrodialytic water treatment unit of sun power and magnetic field-intensification, comprise High-gradient Magnetic treater and supply unit, High-gradient Magnetic treater is electrically connected with supply unit, it is characterized in that: described High-gradient Magnetic treater inside is filled with the filler of high susceptibility, between the anion-exchange membrane that filler distribution is alternately arranged in High-gradient Magnetic treater and cationic exchange membrane, described supply unit comprises solar cell array, controller, secondary battery, invertor, transformer and variable frequency power source, the output terminal of solar cell array is electrically connected with the input terminus of controller, the output terminal of controller is electrically connected with the input terminus of invertor, the output terminal of invertor is connected with the input terminus of transformer, the output terminal of transformer is electrically connected with the input terminus of variable frequency power source, described secondary battery is electrically connected with controller, described solar cell array is made up of several solar cells, solar cell comprises transparent cover plate, boxlike lower shoe, at least two silicon solar cells, interconnector, binding agent, contact conductors, transparent cover plate is fixed on the oral area of boxlike lower shoe, after being connected by interconnector between adjacent two silicon solar cells, be fixed in boxlike lower shoe by binding agent, one end of described contact conductor is connected with silicon solar cell, and the other end of contact conductor is drawn from the hole that boxlike lower shoe is arranged, boxlike lower shoe adopts toughened glass, or aluminium alloy, or synthetic glass, or TPT material is made, bottom described High-gradient Magnetic treater, aerating apparatus is installed.
5. the electrodialytic water treatment unit utilizing sun power and magnetic field-intensification according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described aerating apparatus is micropore aeration pipe, perforated pipe aerating regulation device.
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| CN201410315159.2A CN104071875B (en) | 2014-07-04 | 2014-07-04 | Utilize the electrodialytic water treatment unit of sun power and magnetic field-intensification |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11855324B1 (en) | 2022-11-15 | 2023-12-26 | Rahul S. Nana | Reverse electrodialysis or pressure-retarded osmosis cell with heat pump |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US11502323B1 (en) | 2022-05-09 | 2022-11-15 | Rahul S Nana | Reverse electrodialysis cell and methods of use thereof |
| US11502322B1 (en) | 2022-05-09 | 2022-11-15 | Rahul S Nana | Reverse electrodialysis cell with heat pump |
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| DE202006011195U1 (en) * | 2006-07-20 | 2006-09-28 | Imris, Pavel, Dr. | Electrically-powered sea water desalination plant has electromagnetic core with asymmetric air gap containing electordes |
| CN103073096A (en) * | 2013-02-26 | 2013-05-01 | 昆明理工大学 | Device for processing charged ions in waste water through electromagnetism with electrodialysis |
| CN103165694A (en) * | 2011-12-09 | 2013-06-19 | 聚日（苏州）科技有限公司 | Solar cell component and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN103193304A (en) * | 2013-03-27 | 2013-07-10 | 中国海洋大学 | Solar photovoltaic power generation water treatment device |
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Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE202006011195U1 (en) * | 2006-07-20 | 2006-09-28 | Imris, Pavel, Dr. | Electrically-powered sea water desalination plant has electromagnetic core with asymmetric air gap containing electordes |
| CN103165694A (en) * | 2011-12-09 | 2013-06-19 | 聚日（苏州）科技有限公司 | Solar cell component and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN103073096A (en) * | 2013-02-26 | 2013-05-01 | 昆明理工大学 | Device for processing charged ions in waste water through electromagnetism with electrodialysis |
| CN103193304A (en) * | 2013-03-27 | 2013-07-10 | 中国海洋大学 | Solar photovoltaic power generation water treatment device |
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| US11855324B1 (en) | 2022-11-15 | 2023-12-26 | Rahul S. Nana | Reverse electrodialysis or pressure-retarded osmosis cell with heat pump |
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Granted publication date: 20160113 Termination date: 20210704 |