CN104067861B - A kind of method of Hypericum Chinense grafting birchleaf pear tree - Google Patents
A kind of method of Hypericum Chinense grafting birchleaf pear tree Download PDFInfo
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- CN104067861B CN104067861B CN201410293199.1A CN201410293199A CN104067861B CN 104067861 B CN104067861 B CN 104067861B CN 201410293199 A CN201410293199 A CN 201410293199A CN 104067861 B CN104067861 B CN 104067861B
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Abstract
The invention provides the method for a kind of Hypericum Chinense grafting birchleaf pear tree, said method comprising the steps of: the 1) selection of scion; 2) the scion management of taking root; 3) selection of grafting time; 4) selection of stock during grafting; 5) grafting combines; 6) managing after grafting; The present invention adopts the inventive method, using Hypericum Chinense as scion, birchleaf pear tree is carried out the method for grafting as stock, while improve ornamental value, and also can simultaneously with two kinds of medical values.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the graft technology of plant, be specifically related to the method for a kind of Hypericum Chinense grafting birchleaf pear tree.
Background technology
Call wild pears, deer pears, iron pear tree, birchleaf pear tree.Source, rose family beans pears, with leaf, branch, root, fruit medicine.Root, leaf: moisten the lung and relieve the cough are clearing heat and detoxicating.Cure mainly xeropulmonary cough, acute ocular conjunctivitis.Consumption 0.5 ~ 1 liang.Fruit: stomach invigorating, only dysentery.Consumption 0.5 ~ 1 liang, suitable amount used externally.
Hypericum Chinense makes again dog recklessly spend (Huoshan), gold thread butterfly (Nanchuan, Sichuan, From Yueqing County, Zhejiang), Lysimachia christinae (Fengjie, Sichuan), spun gold Malus spectabilis (Shandong chatter mountain), obtuselobed snakegourd leaf (Shaanxi Shiquan), tall hymenodictyon bark are Guttiferae hypericum, half evergreen dungarunga or shrub: often grow end of the season on the ground and wither, underground is perennial.Very thin and the multi-branched of sprig, leaf papery, stockless, to life, oblong, the florescence 6-7 month.
Because Hypericum Chinense has ornamental value and medical value, adopt Hypericum Chinense grafting can be increased on birchleaf pear tree aesthetic value and simultaneously two kinds can be used as medicine.
Summary of the invention
For above problems of the prior art, the invention provides the method for a kind of Hypericum Chinense grafting birchleaf pear tree, therefore just can be used as medicine while increase ornamental value simultaneously.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A method for Hypericum Chinense grafting birchleaf pear tree, said method comprising the steps of:
1) selection of scion:
During spring, choose the scion that Hypericum Chinense diameter is 0.5-1.5cm, scion length is 30-60cm, remove the ending on top, the end opposite face of bottom is cut sth. askew, and the angle between inclined-plane is 60 degree, gathers scion in the previous day, choose in scion and have 8-10 bud, the bud at distance 8-10cm place, bottom is removed;
2) the scion management of taking root: the scion bottom in step 1 is supported and taken root for 5-10 days putting into water, by the scion root root cutting after taking root, is whittled into tabular by root for subsequent use;
3) selection of grafting time: select the 7:00-9:30 in morning in a day, the 4:30-7:00 in afternoon carries out grafting;
4) selection of stock during grafting: choosing birchleaf pear tree diameter is the stock of 3-5cm, stock top is scabbled, tilt 30 degree to switch to 3-5cm dark downwards at the position of scabbling, after scabble position from the vertically corresponding stock top of incision bottom again and switch to 5-8cm downwards, wedge is taken out;
5) grafting combines: will be whittled in the flat otch put in step 4 by step 2, make to be adjacent to inside inclined-plane, scion bottom and otch, stock is all adopted film tighten apart from 0-12cm place, top, and the stock top after grafting combination also adopts film tighten;
6) managing after grafting: carry out atomized water spray by outside the top of scion and grafting junction, the time that spraying is selected is the noon in one day.
Further, grafting combine relative moisture be 80-95%, grafting in conjunction with time temperature be 15-20 degree.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: adopt the inventive method, using Hypericum Chinense as scion, birchleaf pear tree is carried out the method for grafting as stock, while improve ornamental value, and also can simultaneously with two kinds of medical values.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A method for Hypericum Chinense grafting birchleaf pear tree, said method comprising the steps of:
1) selection of scion: during spring, choose the scion that diameter is 0.5-1.5cm, scion length is 30-60cm, remove the ending on top, the end opposite face of bottom is cut sth. askew, and the angle between inclined-plane is 60 degree, can gather scion in the previous day, choose in scion and have at least 8-10 tooth fringe, the tooth fringe at distance 8-10cm place, bottom is removed; 2) take root: the scion bottom in step 1 is supported and taken root for 5-10 days putting into water, by the scion root root cutting after taking root, root is whittled into tabular for subsequent use; 3) selection of grafting time: select the 7:00-9:30 in morning in a day, the 4:30-7:00 in afternoon carries out grafting; 4) selection of stock during grafting: choose the stock that diameter is 3-5cm, scabbled on stock top, tilts 30 degree to switch to 3-5cm downwards at the position of scabbling dark, after vertically switch to 5-8cm downwards deeply again from incision bottom, wedge is taken out; 5) grafting combines: put in the otch in step 3 by the scion root of taking root in step 2, make to be adjacent to inside inclined-plane, scion bottom and otch, stock is all adopted film tighten apart from 0-12cm place, top, and the stock top after grafting combination also adopts film tighten; 6) managing after grafting: carry out atomized water spray by outside the top of scion and grafting junction, the time that spraying is selected is the noon in one day.
In conjunction with relative moisture be 80-95%, in conjunction with time temperature be 15-20 degree.
The present invention adopts the inventive method, using Hypericum Chinense as scion, birchleaf pear tree is carried out the method for grafting as stock, while improve ornamental value, and also can simultaneously with two kinds of medical values.
Claims (2)
1. a method for Hypericum Chinense grafting birchleaf pear tree, is characterized in that: said method comprising the steps of:
1) selection of scion:
During spring, choose the scion that Hypericum Chinense diameter is 0.5-1.5cm, scion length is 30-60cm, remove the ending on top, the end opposite face of bottom is cut sth. askew, and the angle between inclined-plane is 60 degree, gathers scion in the previous day, choose in scion and have 8-10 bud, the bud at distance 8-10cm place, bottom is removed;
2) the scion management of taking root: the scion bottom in step 1 is supported and taken root for 5-10 days putting into water, by the scion root root cutting after taking root, is whittled into tabular by root for subsequent use;
3) selection of grafting time: select the 7:00-9:30 in morning in a day, the 4:30-7:00 in afternoon carries out grafting;
4) selection of stock during grafting: choosing birchleaf pear tree diameter is the stock of 3-5cm, stock top is scabbled, tilt 30 degree to switch to 3-5cm dark downwards at the position of scabbling, after scabble position from the vertically corresponding stock top of incision bottom again and switch to 5-8cm downwards, wedge is taken out;
5) grafting combines: will be whittled in the flat otch put in step 4 in step 2, make to be adjacent to inside inclined-plane, scion bottom and otch, stock is all adopted film tighten apart from 0-12cm place, top, and the stock top after grafting combination also adopts film tighten;
6) managing after grafting: carry out atomized water spray by outside the top of scion and grafting junction, the time that spraying is selected is the noon in one day.
2. the method for a kind of Hypericum Chinense grafting birchleaf pear tree according to claim 1, is characterized in that: grafting in conjunction with time relative moisture be 80-95%, grafting in conjunction with time temperature be 15-20 degree.
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| CN201410293199.1A CN104067861B (en) | 2014-06-25 | 2014-06-25 | A kind of method of Hypericum Chinense grafting birchleaf pear tree |
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| CN201410293199.1A CN104067861B (en) | 2014-06-25 | 2014-06-25 | A kind of method of Hypericum Chinense grafting birchleaf pear tree |
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| CN104067861B true CN104067861B (en) | 2016-03-02 |
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Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104542009A (en) * | 2015-01-15 | 2015-04-29 | 沂源县兴国果品种植专业合作社 | Tai-Yi mountain golden pear tree grafting cultivation method |
| CN104756715B (en) * | 2015-04-09 | 2017-04-12 | 吉林农业科技学院 | Method for cultivating hypericum attenuatum choisy |
| CN105123415A (en) * | 2015-09-08 | 2015-12-09 | 滁州绿泉生态农业有限公司 | Method for cultivating new variety by grafting birchleaf pear trees and prunus glandulosa |
| CN106613368A (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2017-05-10 | 安徽禾泉农庄生态农业有限公司 | Pear grafting and planting method |
| CN107211730A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-09-29 | 安徽淳大农业开发有限公司 | A kind of method of spun gold willow grafting fast-growing willow |
| CN106922405A (en) * | 2017-05-16 | 2017-07-07 | 张阳康 | A kind of method of Hypericum Chinense grafting birchleaf pear tree |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101019510A (en) * | 2007-03-25 | 2007-08-22 | 浙江师范大学 | Production process of erectum |
| CN102283063A (en) * | 2011-06-22 | 2011-12-21 | 湖北省农业科学院果树茶叶研究所 | Method for facilitating early fruiting of young pear tree |
| CN102884924A (en) * | 2012-09-26 | 2013-01-23 | 江苏丘陵地区镇江农业科学研究所 | Rapid container seedling culturing method for peach |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0667288B2 (en) * | 1991-11-21 | 1994-08-31 | 克巳 熊代 | Pear seedling production method |
| JP4845579B2 (en) * | 2006-04-24 | 2011-12-28 | 株式会社 資生堂 | Rooting method of cutting |
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Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101019510A (en) * | 2007-03-25 | 2007-08-22 | 浙江师范大学 | Production process of erectum |
| CN102283063A (en) * | 2011-06-22 | 2011-12-21 | 湖北省农业科学院果树茶叶研究所 | Method for facilitating early fruiting of young pear tree |
| CN102884924A (en) * | 2012-09-26 | 2013-01-23 | 江苏丘陵地区镇江农业科学研究所 | Rapid container seedling culturing method for peach |
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