CN104026147A - Soil amendment having disinfection and sterilization effect and application method thereof - Google Patents
Soil amendment having disinfection and sterilization effect and application method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104026147A CN104026147A CN201310383907.6A CN201310383907A CN104026147A CN 104026147 A CN104026147 A CN 104026147A CN 201310383907 A CN201310383907 A CN 201310383907A CN 104026147 A CN104026147 A CN 104026147A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- soil
- parts
- chlorite
- sterilization
- soil conditioner
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a soil amendment having disinfection and sterilization effect, the soil amendment comprises the following components by weight: 5-10 parts of chlorite, 5-10 parts of acid agent and 80-90 parts of adjuvant. An application method comprises the following steps: S1, using water to dilute the soil amendment having disinfection and sterilization effect to the concentration of a solution as 0.8-1.5%; and S2, uniformly spraying the diluted solution on the soil surface, wherein the spraying amount in each kilo gram of soil is 8-13g. According to the soil amendment, under enclosed condition, reaction rate of chlorite and acid agent is low and can be stored together by mixing, and can be directly opened while in use, so that the soil amendment has the characteristic of convenient usage. The soil amendment has the advantages of strong bactericidal effect and good disinfection effect, an aqueous solution presents weakly acidic and is capable of generating a neutralization reaction with alkalescence soil, soil quality can be improved so that the soil is adapted to cultivation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to sterilization field, be specifically related to a kind of soil conditioner and using method thereof with sterilization.
Background technology
Along with the popularization of green agriculture, the ecological agriculture, agricultural production security has become people and one of has paid close attention to a little.Soil disinfection technology is that modern agriculture reduces pathogen in soil, one of effective means of the economic loss that minimizing disease causes.Because chlorine dioxide has good absorption and penetrability to the cell wall of bacterium and other microorganism, can destroy the cell wall of bacterium, its permeability is changed, DNA spills, and can be oxidized intracellular enzyme, destroy microorganisms enzyme system, in control microorganism, protein is synthetic, make Amino Acids in Proteins oxidation Decomposition, thereby Cell growth inhibition also finally causes its death, is therefore widely used in sterilizing field.Chlorine dioxide is usually used in soil to carry out sterilizing, can effectively kill the pathogen in soil, controls the outburst of epidemic situation.
Therefore but because chlorine dioxide is volatile and character is active, unstable, use very inconvenient and Disinfection Effect is very poor.In order to improve the stability of chlorine dioxide, slow down its rate of release, in soil disinfection, conventionally adopt at present absorbent-type chlorine dioxide or response type chlorine dioxide.Absorbent-type chlorine dioxide is in aqueous solution of chlorine dioxide, to add adsorbent and make, and this disinfectant is produced simple, easy to use, but the adsorption rate of chlorine dioxide is low, and loss is large, and gas is easily overflowed, and the holding time is short.Response type chlorine dioxide be by sodium chlorite together with activator mix, then add other adjuvant and make, activator is generally the weak acid such as solid tartaric acid, citric acid, niter cake.This soil disinfectant makes activator and sodium chlorite react and discharge chlorine dioxide, but sodium chlorite and activator separately need to be deposited, in the time of sterilization, mix in proportion again, use still inconvenience, and because the reaction velocity of sodium chlorite and activator is uncontrollable, chlorine dioxide rate of release comparatively fast causes sterilizing rate lower.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the shortcoming of prior art, a kind of soil conditioner and using method thereof with sterilization is provided, soil conditioner of the present invention is easy to use, sterilizing rate is high, can change surface soil alkalinity, improve soil property, reach the requirement of farming.
Object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of soil conditioner with sterilization, and soil conditioner is formed by the mixing of materials of following weight portion meter:
5～10 parts of chlorites, 5～10 parts of acid agent,
80～90 parts of adjuvants;
Described chlorite is one or more in potassium chlorite, barium chlorite, sodium chlorite.
Described acid agent is one or more in niter cake, sodium hydrogensulfite, oxalic acid, citric acid, boric acid.
Described adjuvant is one or more in anhydrous sodium sulfate, anhydrous calcium chloride, starch, urea.
A using method with the soil conditioner of sterilization, it comprises the following steps:
S1. dilute with water has the soil conditioner of sterilization, and the concentration that is diluted to solution is 8～15 ‰;
S2. the solution after step S1 dilution is evenly sprayed on to soil surface, the sprinkling amount in every kilogram of soil is 8～13g.
The present invention has the following advantages: soil conditioner of the present invention, and in confined conditions, chlorite and acid agent reactivity are extremely low, can mix and deposit, and during use, directly open, and have feature easy to use; Soil conditioner bactericidal action of the present invention is strong, Disinfection Effect good, and the aobvious faintly acid of the aqueous solution can with basic soil generation neutralization reaction, can improve the quality of soil, be suitable for farming.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention will be further described, and protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the following stated.
embodiment 1:a soil conditioner with sterilization, it is comprised of the component of following weight portion:
5 parts of chlorites, 5 parts of acid agent,
80 parts of adjuvants.
Described chlorite is potassium chlorite.
Described acid agent is boric acid.
Described adjuvant is anhydrous sodium sulfate and anhydrous calcium chloride.
A using method with the soil conditioner of sterilization, it comprises the following steps:
S1. dilute with water has the soil conditioner of sterilization, and the concentration that is diluted to solution is 8 ‰;
S2. the solution after step S1 dilution is evenly sprayed on to soil surface, the sprinkling amount in every kilogram of soil is 8g.
embodiment 2:a soil conditioner with sterilization, it is comprised of the component of following weight portion:
10 parts of chlorites, 10 parts of acid agent,
90 parts of adjuvants.
Described chlorite is potassium chlorite and barium chlorite.
Described acid agent is niter cake and sodium hydrogensulfite.
Described adjuvant is urea.
A using method with the soil conditioner of sterilization, it comprises the following steps:
S1. dilute with water has the soil conditioner of sterilization, and the concentration that is diluted to solution is 15 ‰;
S2. the solution after step S1 dilution is evenly sprayed on to soil surface, the sprinkling amount in every kilogram of soil is 13g.
embodiment 3:a soil conditioner with sterilization, it is comprised of the component of following weight portion:
8 parts of chlorites, 7 parts of acid agent,
85 parts of adjuvants.
Described chlorite is barium chlorite.
Described acid agent is niter cake, citric acid and boric acid.
Described adjuvant is starch.
A using method with the soil conditioner of sterilization, it comprises the following steps:
S1. dilute with water has the soil conditioner of sterilization, and the concentration that is diluted to solution is 10 ‰;
S2. the solution after step S1 dilution is evenly sprayed on to soil surface, the sprinkling amount in every kilogram of soil is 11g.
embodiment 4:a soil conditioner with sterilization, it is comprised of the component of following weight portion:
5 parts of chlorites, 9 parts of acid agent,
90 parts of adjuvants.
Described chlorite is potassium chlorite, barium chlorite and sodium chlorite.
Described acid agent is niter cake, sodium hydrogensulfite, oxalic acid, citric acid and boric acid.
Described adjuvant is anhydrous calcium chloride, starch and urea.
A using method with the soil conditioner of sterilization, it comprises the following steps:
S1. dilute with water has the soil conditioner of sterilization, and the concentration that is diluted to solution is 9 ‰;
S2. the solution after step S1 dilution is evenly sprayed on to soil surface, the sprinkling amount in every kilogram of soil is 12g.
embodiment 5:a soil conditioner with sterilization, it is comprised of the component of following weight portion:
10 parts of chlorites, 10 parts of acid agent,
82 parts of adjuvants.
Described chlorite is barium chlorite.
Described acid agent is sodium hydrogensulfite and oxalic acid.
Described adjuvant is urea.
A using method with the soil conditioner of sterilization, it comprises the following steps:
S1. dilute with water has the soil conditioner of sterilization, and the concentration that is diluted to solution is 15 ‰;
S2. the solution after step S1 dilution is evenly sprayed on to soil surface, the sprinkling amount in every kilogram of soil is 9g.
embodiment 6:a soil conditioner with sterilization, it is comprised of the component of following weight portion:
8 parts of chlorites, 5 parts of acid agent,
80 parts of adjuvants.
Described chlorite is potassium chlorite and sodium chlorite.
Described acid agent is oxalic acid and boric acid.
Described adjuvant is anhydrous calcium chloride.
A using method with the soil conditioner of sterilization, it comprises the following steps:
S1. dilute with water has the soil conditioner of sterilization, and the concentration that is diluted to solution is 13 ‰;
S2. the solution after step S1 dilution is evenly sprayed on to soil surface, the sprinkling amount in every kilogram of soil is 13g.
Claims (2)
1. a soil conditioner with sterilization, is characterized in that: soil conditioner is formed by the mixing of materials of following weight portion meter:
5～10 parts of chlorites, 5～10 parts of acid agent,
80～90 parts of adjuvants;
Described chlorite is one or more in potassium chlorite, barium chlorite, sodium chlorite;
Described acid agent is one or more in niter cake, sodium hydrogensulfite, oxalic acid, citric acid, boric acid;
Described adjuvant is one or more in anhydrous sodium sulfate, anhydrous calcium chloride, starch, urea.
2. a kind of using method with the soil conditioner of sterilization claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, it comprises the following steps:
S1. dilute with water has the soil conditioner of sterilization, and the concentration that is diluted to solution is 8～15 ‰, and this concentration is mass percent concentration;
S2. the solution after step S1 dilution is evenly sprayed on to soil surface, the sprinkling amount in every kilogram of soil is 8～13g.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310383907.6A CN104026147A (en) | 2013-08-29 | 2013-08-29 | Soil amendment having disinfection and sterilization effect and application method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310383907.6A CN104026147A (en) | 2013-08-29 | 2013-08-29 | Soil amendment having disinfection and sterilization effect and application method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104026147A true CN104026147A (en) | 2014-09-10 |
Family
ID=51457316
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310383907.6A Pending CN104026147A (en) | 2013-08-29 | 2013-08-29 | Soil amendment having disinfection and sterilization effect and application method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104026147A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106554781A (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2017-04-05 | 东北大学秦皇岛分校 | A kind of long-acting slow-release soil disinfection conditioner |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1238130A (en) * | 1999-06-14 | 1999-12-15 | 宋红安 | Powdered CLO2 disinfectant and preparing process thereof |
| CN1554239A (en) * | 2003-12-27 | 2004-12-15 | 胡银安 | Superoxide disinfectant |
| CN101073319A (en) * | 2007-06-14 | 2007-11-21 | 河北科技大学 | Aromatic chlorinedioxide air-antiseptic table and its production |
| EP1985582A1 (en) * | 2006-02-17 | 2008-10-29 | Taiko Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd. | Chlorine dioxide generating composition |
-
2013
- 2013-08-29 CN CN201310383907.6A patent/CN104026147A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1238130A (en) * | 1999-06-14 | 1999-12-15 | 宋红安 | Powdered CLO2 disinfectant and preparing process thereof |
| CN1554239A (en) * | 2003-12-27 | 2004-12-15 | 胡银安 | Superoxide disinfectant |
| EP1985582A1 (en) * | 2006-02-17 | 2008-10-29 | Taiko Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd. | Chlorine dioxide generating composition |
| CN101073319A (en) * | 2007-06-14 | 2007-11-21 | 河北科技大学 | Aromatic chlorinedioxide air-antiseptic table and its production |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 于溟雪等: "二氧化氯消毒剂及其消毒应用的研究进展", 《中国消毒学杂志》 * |
| 高宝岩等: "新型消毒剂-二氧化氯在农业生产中的应用", 《天津农林科技》 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106554781A (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2017-04-05 | 东北大学秦皇岛分校 | A kind of long-acting slow-release soil disinfection conditioner |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101999405B (en) | Unitary solid chlorine dioxide sustained-release generating agent and preparation method thereof | |
| CN102197805B (en) | High-concentration high-stability dibromohydantoin disinfectant | |
| CN102701881B (en) | Soil disinfectant and soil disinfecting and sterilizing method | |
| CN104046365A (en) | Soil purifying agent and preparation method thereof | |
| CN110040688A (en) | A kind of preparation method of Chlorine Dioxide Steady Liquor | |
| WO2019052047A1 (en) | Biopesticide preparation synergistic composition for preventing and controlling solenopsis invicta | |
| CN105360162A (en) | Compound potassium hydrogen persulfate powder sanitizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103891727A (en) | Preparation method of stable compound halogen organic disinfectant | |
| CN102283247A (en) | Veterinary disinfection powder and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104115864A (en) | Stable bromochlorohydantoin disinfection liquid | |
| CN102771513A (en) | Preparation method of liquid stable bromine bactericide using elemental bromine as bromine source | |
| CN107285450A (en) | A kind of high oxygen-enriching agent used in aquaculture and application thereof | |
| CN105010389B (en) | A kind of slow released ClO 2 pulvis and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104026147A (en) | Soil amendment having disinfection and sterilization effect and application method thereof | |
| CN102617406B (en) | Stabilizing agent in urea peroxide storage process and preparation method of stabilizing agent | |
| CN104189938A (en) | Sustained-release chlorine dioxide air purifying agent | |
| CN104094969A (en) | Preparation method for disinfectant used for rearing instruments in silkworm nursery | |
| CN101606534B (en) | Bromine-containing disinfecting agent | |
| CN102010262B (en) | Foliage fertilizer for preventing and controlling plant diseases and preparation method thereof | |
| CN102613240B (en) | Agricultural bactericidal agent and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104222150A (en) | Edible mushroom sterilizing and disinfecting agent | |
| CN102614214A (en) | Composite povidone iodine tablet and preparation method thereof | |
| CN107457270A (en) | A kind of method that organophosphorus pesticide pollution soil is repaired using biotechnology | |
| AU1693099A (en) | Solid preparation of iodophor and its manufacturing methods | |
| CN105018105B (en) | A kind of soil improvement pulvis and preparation method thereof |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20140910 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |