CN104016810B - Somatotrophic paddy rice formula fertilizer of a kind of acid adjustment and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Somatotrophic paddy rice formula fertilizer of a kind of acid adjustment and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104016810B
CN104016810B CN201410307363.XA CN201410307363A CN104016810B CN 104016810 B CN104016810 B CN 104016810B CN 201410307363 A CN201410307363 A CN 201410307363A CN 104016810 B CN104016810 B CN 104016810B
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paddy rice
somatotrophic
tabacco straw
acid adjustment
fertilizer
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CN104016810A (en
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李峰
杨晓辉
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Hubei Shengyang Bioengineering Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides somatotrophic paddy rice formula fertilizer of a kind of acid adjustment and preparation method thereof, the raw material of this acid adjustment somatotrophic paddy rice formula fertilizer comprises following composition: tabacco straw, freshly-slaughtered poultry excrement, flyash, methane liquid; The somatotrophic paddy rice formula fertilizer of acid adjustment of the present invention, by the flyash after sieving and the tabacco straw after becoming thoroughly decomposed and chicken manure are mixed in proportion, finally regulating moisture to 30% to seal with biogas digested liquor of biogas generating pit, fertilizer makes, the present invention has and efficiently regulates soil acidity, promote the decomposition of soil with organic matter, accelerate the rotten speed of also field stalk simultaneously, hardening of improvement soil, improve the utilization ratio of fertilizer, promote the absorption of the nutritive elements such as silicon, magnesium, potassium, nitrogen, so improve disease resistance and the lodging resistance of paddy rice.

Description

Somatotrophic paddy rice formula fertilizer of a kind of acid adjustment and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to somatotrophic paddy rice formula fertilizer of a kind of acid adjustment and preparation method thereof, belong to agricultural plant protection art.
Background technology
The country of China's to be one with coal be main energy sources, particularly along with the continuous expansion of power industry scale, cause coal-fired after the sharply increase of flyash quantity discharged that produces.According to statistics, China discharges flyash every year and reaches 300,000,000 tons, but flyash overall utilization also not enough every annual emissions 50%, increasing year by year of flyash quantity discharged not only takies a large amount of land resources, and contaminate environment.Country pays much attention to the comprehensive utilization of flyash, once repeatedly sends the documents to exempt value added tax to part resource comprehensive utilization product, be mixed with in the raw material that enterprise is produced be no less than 30% flyash, coal gangue, burning boiler the product of bottom slag, exempt value added tax.At present, the utilization of flyash is mainly used in the field such as building material product, road surface base layer material, is not also well applied in fertilizer field.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide the somatotrophic paddy rice formula fertilizer of a kind of acid adjustment, and the somatotrophic paddy rice formula fertilizer of this acid adjustment efficiently can regulate soil acidity, promotes the decomposition of soil with organic matter, simultaneously
Improve the utilization ratio of fertilizer, promote the absorption of the nutritive elements such as silicon, magnesium, potassium, nitrogen, thus improve disease resistance and the lodging resistance of paddy rice, finally make increasing production of rice increase income.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, this invention takes following technical scheme:
Somatotrophic paddy rice formula fertilizer of a kind of acid adjustment and preparation method thereof, the raw material of this acid adjustment somatotrophic paddy rice formula fertilizer comprises following composition: tabacco straw, freshly-slaughtered poultry excrement, flyash, methane liquid;
Another technical problem that the present invention will solve is to provide the preparation method of the somatotrophic paddy rice formula fertilizer of a kind of acid adjustment
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention adopts following technical scheme: comprise the following steps:
(1) Feedstock treating: tabacco straw is ground into 5cm strip, obtains tabacco straw bar; Power plant fly ash is pulverized, crosses 20 mesh sieves, obtain coal dust, for subsequent use;
(2) the becoming thoroughly decomposed of freshly-slaughtered poultry excrement and tabacco straw: spread the tabacco straw bar that 15cm is thick on the scenely, then the freshly-slaughtered poultry excrement that 10cm is thick is spread, repave the tabacco straw bar that 15cm is thick, with this interfolded tabacco straw bar and freshly-slaughtered poultry excrement high to 1.5m, again with tabacco straw bar and the freshly-slaughtered poultry excrement of the tight covering interfolded of the tabacco straw of whole strain, bank up corruption three months, must become thoroughly decomposed thing;
(3) allocate: by coal dust and the mass ratio of thing according to 6:4 that become thoroughly decomposed, mix, obtain mixture;
(4) seal fertilizer: after the content of mixture moisture being adjusted to 30% with appropriate methane liquid, compacting seals fertile 5 days, and packing, is the somatotrophic paddy rice formula fertilizer of acid adjustment of the present invention.
Advantage of the present invention is: the flyash in this acid adjustment somatotrophic paddy rice formula fertilizer contains a large amount of calcium oxide, calcium oxide and water react and generates calcium hydroxide is weakly alkaline, the nicotine contained in tabacco straw after becoming thoroughly decomposed and chicken manure and ammonium radical ion are also in weakly alkaline (pH value is about 9), and containing large number of biological source silicon compound (about 40%) and magnesium elements (2%) left and right in flyash, after sour water rice field is adjusted to neutral environment, rice root is to silicon, potash fertilizer after magnesium and a large amount of mineralising of rice terrace and nitrogen fertilizer absorption ability improve greatly, so improve disease resistance and the lodging resistance of paddy rice, increasing production of rice is finally made to increase income.
Embodiment
For feature of the present invention, technique means and the specific purposes reached, function can be understood further, with embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail below.
Embodiment
The somatotrophic paddy rice formula fertilizer of a kind of acid adjustment, the raw material of described acid adjustment somatotrophic paddy rice formula fertilizer comprises following composition: tabacco straw, freshly-slaughtered poultry excrement, flyash, methane liquid;
The preparation method of the somatotrophic paddy rice formula fertilizer of described acid adjustment, comprises the following steps:
(1) Feedstock treating: tabacco straw is ground into 5cm strip, obtains tabacco straw bar; Power plant fly ash is pulverized, crosses 20 mesh sieves, obtain coal dust, for subsequent use;
(2) the becoming thoroughly decomposed of freshly-slaughtered poultry excrement and tabacco straw: spread the tabacco straw bar that 15cm is thick on the scenely, then the freshly-slaughtered poultry excrement that 10cm is thick is spread, repave the tabacco straw bar that 15cm is thick, with this interfolded tabacco straw bar and freshly-slaughtered poultry excrement high to 1.5m, again with tabacco straw bar and the freshly-slaughtered poultry excrement of the tight covering interfolded of the tabacco straw of whole strain, bank up corruption three months, must become thoroughly decomposed thing;
(3) allocate: by coal dust and the mass ratio of thing according to 6:4 that become thoroughly decomposed, mix, obtain mixture;
(4) seal fertilizer: after the content of mixture moisture being adjusted to 30% with appropriate methane liquid, compacting seals fertile 5 days, and packing, is the somatotrophic paddy rice formula fertilizer of acid adjustment of the present invention.
experimental example:
Experimental subjects: two pieces of areas are the rice field of 10000 square metres, different according to use fertilizer, be divided into conventional field and experiment field.
Experimental technique and time: conventional field uses general fertilizer, experiment field uses the somatotrophic paddy rice formula fertilizer of acid adjustment of the present invention, ripe to rice field, record experimental result.
Experimental result:
  The total area Lodging area Ill number of times Harvest and former years contrast
Experimental group 10000㎡ 750㎡ Nothing High by 15%
Conventional group 10000㎡ 1900㎡ 3 High by 1.2%
From experimental result, the somatotrophic paddy rice formula fertilizer of a kind of acid adjustment of the present invention can improve hardening of soil, improves the utilization of the fertilizer thing that becomes thoroughly decomposed and supports the absorption of element, so improve disease resistance and the lodging resistance of paddy rice, finally make increasing production of rice increase income.
Below the present invention be described in detail, the above, be only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, when not limiting the scope of the present invention, namely allly does impartial change according to the application's scope and modify, all should still belong in covering scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. the somatotrophic paddy rice formula fertilizer of acid adjustment, is characterized in that: the raw material of this acid adjustment somatotrophic paddy rice formula fertilizer comprises following composition: tabacco straw, freshly-slaughtered poultry excrement, flyash, methane-generating pit supernatant liquor; Its preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) Feedstock treating: tabacco straw is ground into 5cm strip, obtains tabacco straw bar; Power plant fly ash is pulverized, crosses 20 mesh sieves, obtain coal dust, for subsequent use; (2) the becoming thoroughly decomposed of freshly-slaughtered poultry excrement and tabacco straw: spread the tabacco straw bar that 15cm is thick on the scenely, then the freshly-slaughtered poultry excrement that 10cm is thick is spread, repave the tabacco straw bar that 15cm is thick, with this interfolded tabacco straw bar and freshly-slaughtered poultry excrement high to 1.5m, again with tabacco straw bar and the freshly-slaughtered poultry excrement of the tight covering interfolded of the tabacco straw of whole strain, bank up corruption three months, must become thoroughly decomposed thing; (3) allocate: by coal dust and the mass ratio of thing according to 6:4 that become thoroughly decomposed, mix, obtain mixture; (4) seal fertilizer: after the content of mixture moisture being adjusted to 30% with appropriate methane-generating pit supernatant liquor, compacting seals fertile 5 days, and packing, obtains the somatotrophic paddy rice formula fertilizer of acid adjustment.
CN201410307363.XA 2014-07-01 2014-07-01 Somatotrophic paddy rice formula fertilizer of a kind of acid adjustment and preparation method thereof Active CN104016810B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104230408B (en) * 2014-09-12 2016-12-07 胡贤晨 A kind of organic base fertilizer improving rice yield and preparation method thereof
CN107473824A (en) * 2017-08-27 2017-12-15 宁夏顺宝现代农业股份有限公司 A kind of complex microorganism liquid fertilizer and preparation method thereof

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WO2007068248A2 (en) * 2005-12-12 2007-06-21 Manurox Aps Method and facility for manufacturing a natural fertilizer
CN101209946A (en) * 2006-12-30 2008-07-02 河南农业大学 Disease-proof growth-accelerating soil additive and preparation method thereof
CN101456763A (en) * 2009-01-09 2009-06-17 哈尔滨惠民实业有限公司 Bovine feces three-stage treatment process
CN101993266A (en) * 2009-08-25 2011-03-30 张伟 Biological compound fertilizer
CN101698620A (en) * 2009-10-19 2010-04-28 陈建国 Method for preparing straw dairy manure organic fertilizer
CN102234204A (en) * 2010-04-23 2011-11-09 罗林松 Nitrogen source fertilizer
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CN103304344A (en) * 2013-06-26 2013-09-18 周永珍 Rice straw compound fertilizer for improving saline-alkali lands
CN103435386A (en) * 2013-08-14 2013-12-11 江苏鼎钰生态农业科技有限公司 Agricultural organic fertilizer
CN103435382A (en) * 2013-08-14 2013-12-11 江苏鼎钰生态农业科技有限公司 Agricultural organic fertilizer
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Address after: 441000 Liu Gu Gang village, Niushou Town, Fancheng District, Xiangyang City, Hubei Province (group 1)

Patentee after: Hubei Shengyang Bioengineering Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 441000 Xinjia garden, Xingfu community, Fancheng District, Xiangyang City, Xiangfan City, Hubei Province

Patentee before: Yang Xiaohui

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