CN104016505B - Maize straw and fresh sweet potatoes (sweet potato) yellow seriflux make the method for product - Google Patents
Maize straw and fresh sweet potatoes (sweet potato) yellow seriflux make the method for product Download PDFInfo
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- CN104016505B CN104016505B CN201310061967.6A CN201310061967A CN104016505B CN 104016505 B CN104016505 B CN 104016505B CN 201310061967 A CN201310061967 A CN 201310061967A CN 104016505 B CN104016505 B CN 104016505B
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Abstract
One utilizes maize straw and fresh sweet potatoes (sweet potato) yellow seriflux to make the method for product, it is characterized in that: the yellow seriflux produced during processing starch by using fresh sweet potatoes, has water-retaining capacity strong, the characteristic of viscosity difference.And yellow seriflux is pressurizeed in airtight container 0.1 ~ 0.23Mpa time discharge in precipitate and separate pond and impel the natural sedimentation of yellow slurry and water to accelerate layering, the yellow slurry supernatant water liquid 5UVA5a in upper strata represents, obtains the treated emission standard reaching national regulation of supernatant water liquid.Lower floor Huang slurry sinking liquid 5UVA5b represents, isolated Huang slurry sinking liquid 5UVA5b mixes with corn stalk powder etc., processes, and it is 1.8 ~ 3.2kg that oven dry acquisition one has hardness, and spherolite diameter is 0.5 ~ 10mm.The method; Not only solve yellow seriflux and stalk contaminate environment and substitute utilize anaerobic reactor invest large, plant factor is low, affects the technical barrier of Ipomoea batatas deep processing and stalk comprehensive utilization greatly.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to one and be applicable to Ipomoea batatas (formal name used at school: Ipomoeabatatas), have another name called sweet potato, sweet potato, sweet potato, pachyrhizus, sweet potato, line sweet potato, sweet potato, golden potato, yam, Zhu's potato, pillow potato etc., particularly the Ipomoea batatas (sweet potato) of starch producing after harvesting about 1 ~ 60 day time carry out starch isolation, its starch productive rate is the highest.And utilizing new fresh sweet potatoes (sweet potato) in starch producing time institute water consumption to be: new fresh sweet potatoes (sweet potato) and the ratio of water consumption are 1: 3.5, do not comprise that the new fresh sweet potatoes of cleaning (sweet potato) produces containing earth water, and the new fresh sweet potatoes of per mu yield now (sweet potato) 3 tons, often processing when 1 ton of new fresh sweet potatoes (sweet potato) produces starch just can output 3.5 tons of yellow seriflux, and processing 3 tons of fresh sweet potatoes (sweet potato), to produce starch hourly water consumption be 10.5 tons, the yellow seriflux namely produced is 10.5 tons.The yellow seriflux high number that during the new fresh sweet potatoes of annual results (sweet potato), underground well water starch producing used produces, its investment of yellow seriflux adopting anaerobism producer processing new fresh sweet potatoes to produce is huge, with to dig pit or the pollution that nature digestion method easily produces surrounding enviroment tackled by small-sized dam.
The harvest corn phase is first about 30 days of Ipomoea batatas (sweet potato) harvesting time, a large amount of maize straws is produced during harvest corn, part is used for direct returning to farmland or carries out feed ensiling and be pressed into sheet material and make stalk fuel and generate electricity raw material and marsh gas raw materials, the maize straw of its remainder carries out seasoning or pulverizes the method that the yellow seriflux produced when producing starch with processing fresh Ipomoea batatas (sweet potato) produces spherical feed supplementation and spherical biology soil-moisture conservation fertilizer after drying, relating to one specifically, to utilize yellow seriflux to have water-retaining capacity strong, the characteristic of viscosity difference, through pressurization release, yellow seriflux is impelled to accelerate precipitated and separated in 5UVA precipitate and separate pond, namely yellow seriflux is layered as upper water 5A5a and represents, lower sediment thing Huang slurry represents with 5A5b, the water on upper strata represents with yellow slurry supernatant water liquid 5A5a, the Huang slurry of lower floor represents with yellow slurry sinking liquid 5A5b, first the Huang slurry supernatant water liquid 5A5a isolating upper strata is carried out pressurization again to discharge in 5UVC precipitate and separate pond and carry out natural sedimentation layering, the supernatant water liquid 5C5a on upper strata represents, the Huang slurry sinking liquid 5C5b of lower floor represents, supernatant water liquid 5C5a is sent in 5UVD precipitate and separate pond through adding water purification agent or adjusting the mixing of pH value ON cycle pump through natural sedimentation layering, the supernatant water liquid 5D5a on upper strata represents, the precipitated liquid of lower floor represents with 5D5b, supernatant water liquid 5D5a is transported in 5UVE precipitate and separate pond and adds water purification agent polyacrylamide (aluminium iron polychloride, bodied ferric sulfate, polymerize aluminum chloride) and adjustment pH value clean water or well water mix, precipitation impels the acceleration layering of 5E5a and 5E5b, upper strata supernatant water liquid 5E5a represents, detecting magnitude of voltage through photo-sensor is 0.7 ~ 1.0v, detect through pH value controller, pH value 7.4 ~ 7.6, reach the water quality emission standard of national regulation.
The Huang slurry of lower floor represents with yellow slurry sinking liquid 5A5b; when again the pressurize subnatant of release postprecipitation Multi-layer technology of Huang slurry sinking liquid 5A5b represents and corn stalk powder straw powder such as () Ipomoea batatas straw powder, peanut straw powder, sweet sorghum stalk powders or the efficiency improving granulating disc balling-up with melon rubber powder with yellow slurry sinking liquid 5B5b, then the method for a kind of spherolite feed supplementation produced through mixing, fermentation, ball processed, oven dry.
Representing with yellow slurry supernatant water liquid 5B5a through the upper strata Huang slurry supernatant water liquid that secondary pressurized release obtains, is 95 ~ 99%: 0.1 ~ 0.3 ‰: 0.1 ~ 0.5% through adding supernatant liquor that water purification agent (polyacrylamide, aluminium iron polychloride, bodied ferric sulfate, polymerize aluminum chloride etc.) and adjustment pH value material (milk of lime, sodium hydroxide etc.) discharge through pressurization and water purification agent with the ratio adjusting pH value material; Add through recycle pump mixing, after precipitation, isolated Huang starches sinking liquid and corn stalk powder and bentonitic ratio is 80 ~ 50%: 20 ~ 50%: 0.1 ~ 0.3%; Through the method for a kind of spherolite biology soil-moisture conservation fertilizer that mixing, fermentation, ball processed, oven dry are produced.
Background technology
In the prior art, treatment process for the yellow seriflux utilizing fresh sweet potatoes (sweet potato) to produce when starch producing is: adopt anaerobism producer process or extract yellow starch with whizzer or sheet frame pressing machine, and its facility investment is large, plant factor only has about 30 ~ 60 days.And produce a large amount of maize straws period at harvesting corn, owing to catching up with kind of lower stubble crops or direct returning to farmland or ensiling stalks feed and making the difficult problem that straw board, stalk fuel, straw power generation etc. mostly also exist production and transport and producing apparatus high in cost of production.The present invention be the yellow seriflux that utilizes fresh sweet potatoes (sweet potato) to produce when starch producing through pressurization release, precipitation, isolated Huang slurry sinking liquid with corn stalk powder (sweet sorghum stalk powder, peanut straw powder, Ipomoea batatas (sweet potato) straw powder) through mixing, fermenting, ball processed, dry the method for a kind of spherolite biology soil-moisture conservation fertilizer and the spherolite feed supplementation produced.Wherein yellow seriflux is utilized to have water-retaining capacity strong, the characteristic of viscosity difference, through pressurization release, impel yellow seriflux in precipitate and separate pond, accelerate layering to realize being separated of yellow slurry and water, isolated Huang slurry with corn stalk powder (sweet sorghum stalk powder, peanut straw powder and Ipomoea batatas straw powder) through mixing, ball processed, dry the spherolite made, reach the standard of production granulated feed and fertilizer hardness.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention provides a kind of comprehensive utilization utilizing " maize straw and fresh sweet potatoes yellow seriflux manufacture the method for product " can solve stalk just for weak point existing in above-mentioned prior art, the yellow seriflux produced when can solve again fresh sweet potatoes (sweet potato) starch producing is to a difficult problem for environment.The present invention is: solve the separation of yellow seriflux and yellow seriflux and accelerated yellow slurry afterwards through the pressure release of setting and in precipitate and separate pond, carry out natural sedimentation layering with water, upper strata is starched supernatant water liquid for Huang and is represented with 5a, lower floor starches sinking liquid for Huang and represents with 5b, namely isolate: 5A5a Huang slurry supernatant water liquid and 5A5b Huang slurry sinking liquid, and 5A5b Huang slurry sinking liquid and straw powder are through 14, 15 are entered after 10 stalk mixing machine mixing, anaerobically fermenting is carried out to occurring sweet tart flavour and being fermenting-ripening after having strong wine flavour in the 11 transparent photosynthetic ponds (plastics bag) that heat, it is 18 ~ 43 DEG C that temperature controls, fermentation time is 1 ~ 7 day, use 16 again, 12 granulating disc granulations and 17, 13 dry to producing 18, 14 granulated feed auxiliary materials, its produce 18, 14 granulated feed auxiliary material particle diameters are 0.5 ~ 10mm.And isolated 5A5a Huang slurry supernatant water liquid, through again pressurizeing, release is separated, until after adding water purification agent adjustment pH value, reaches 299 after precipitate and separate dilution, 5E5a state emission standard.
Object of the present invention can be realized by following measures:
(1), pressurization releasing device be by: pressurized vessel (non-tower water supply pressurized vessel) control method is by the spacing water monitor in the upper limit be set on twin contact tensimeter and lower limit and circulating pool and the spacing water monitor in precipitate and separate pond, control the upper limit and the lower limit on the setting numerical value i.e. three contact force tables of pressurized vessel release and the water level upper limit in circulating pool by the CPU on circuit card in the control of Photoelectric Detection controlling alarm case and limit under water and the water level upper limit in precipitate and separate pond and water level lower limit, determine that the Push And Release of the residual sea water pump in circulating pool and the Push And Release being connected electromagnetic valve in precipitate and separate pond realize the yellow seriflux in circulating pool to flow into through being pressurised into 0.1Mpa ~ 0.23Mpa the method carrying out in precipitate and separate pond discharging through electromagnetic valve exit.
(2) U-shaped or V-type precipitate and separate pond is by the semi-underground type or the underground type concrete structure pond that produce the yellow seriflux settling tank volumetric quantity design-build that fresh sweet potatoes produces with reference to day, U and V represents that its function of shape bottom precipitate and separate pond is convenient to residual sea water pump clean for the Huang slurry sinking liquid 5b suction of precipitation bottom, precipitate and separate pond UV represents, totally 5 precipitate and separate ponds are represented with 5, A represents the 1st precipitate and separate pond, B represents the 2nd precipitate and separate pond, C represents the 3rd precipitate and separate pond, D represents the 4th precipitate and separate pond, and E represents the 5th precipitate and separate pond.Yellow seriflux in settling tank represents with 5a through the upper water of natural sedimentation layering through pressurization release or interpolation water purification agent, namely starch supernatant liquor with yellow or represent with supernatant water liquid 5a, and the yellow seriflux in settling tank represents with 5b through lower floor's Huang slurry throw out of natural sedimentation layering through pressurization release or interpolation water purification agent, when slurry supernatant liquor 5a yellow in A precipitate and separate pond through pressurization release or through add water purification agent process proceed to process in B settling tank time 5A5a convert 5B5a.5b to ... .5E5a.5b.And 5UVA, 5UVB, 5UVC, 5UVD, 5UVE precipitate and separate pond, 5a.5b in precipitate and separate pond is semi-underground type or underground type concrete structure pond with reference to storing the yellow seriflux/cubic meter volumetric quantity design-build produced every day when processing fresh Ipomoea batatas (sweet potato) produces starch, the tripping device of yellow slurry and water is installed in pond, namely be yellow slurry and water after yellow seriflux precipitated and separated, and yellow slurry is yellow slurry sinking liquid 5A5b, water is yellow slurry supernatant water liquid 5A5a.And 5UVA precipitation detection separate tank 5a.5b integral part is: 47, it is by plastics tubings such as PE and PVC that U-shaped supernatant liquor 5a detects tripping device, and diameter is 200 ~ 400mm, is highly: 1.5 ~ 3.6m, and the container of making, comprises 50, (16) spacing water monitor, 51, (14) (A) arranges supernatant water pump, and 49, (15d) 51 are connected, (14) (A) arranges the Connection Card of the flexible plastic tube of supernatant water pump, and 48, (15) flexible plastic tube, 44, (15a) anti-water solenoid valve connects (p) floater shot with photo-sensor, and 46, (15c) (p) point of fixity and 52 with the spacing water level of the floater shot of photo-sensor is connected, (15e) be 51, (14) (A) arrange supernatant water liquid pump relief outlet composition be respectively used to: 5UVA, 5UVB, 5UVC, 5UVD, 5UVE precipitation detects and realizes with 47 in separate tank, U-shaped supernatant liquor 5a detects the import 45 of tripping device, (15b) supernatant liquor 5a is entered from 52, (15e) be 51, (14) (A) arranges the method for the relief outlet discharge precipitation detection separate tank of supernatant water liquid pump.The Huang slurry supernatant water liquid 5A5a that 5UVA precipitation detects in separate tank represents, 5A5a from 52, (15e) relief outlet discharges and realizes being separated.The Huang slurry supernatant liquor 5B5a that 5UVB precipitation detects in separate tank represents, 5B5a from 52, (15e) relief outlet discharges and realizes being separated.The Huang slurry supernatant liquor 5C5a that 5UVC precipitation detects in separate tank represents, 5C5a from 52, (15e) relief outlet discharges the separation of the separation of supernatant 5C5a realized.The Huang slurry supernatant liquor 5D5a that 5UVD precipitation detects in separate tank represents, 5D5a from 52, (15e) relief outlet discharges the separation realizing supernatant liquor 5D5a.The Huang slurry supernatant liquor 5E5a that 5UVE precipitation detects in separate tank represents, 5E5a from 52, (15e) relief outlet discharges and realizes being separated.
And the sinking liquid that precipitation detects in separate tank 5UVA, 5UVB, 5UVC, 5UVD, 5UVE is represented by 5A5b, 5B5b, 5C5b, 5D5b and 5E5b respectively, separator be by: 53, (4) (B) residual sea water pump and 54, (17) turbidity transducer, 59, (4a) residual sea water pump export and 57, (19) spacing water monitor, and 57, (19) spacing water monitor 46, (15c) fixed position and 56, (15f) fluid inlet and sinking liquid 5b form.And 68, (c) (8) are the mixing circulation mixing pumps that add water purification agent and adjustment pH value for, timing in 5UVD and 5UVE precipitate and separate pond mixing.
(3) electric control box is divided into: 6,4 Photoelectric Detection controlling alarm casees, 11,8 Photoelectric Detection controlling alarm casees, 22,15 Photoelectric Detection controlling alarm casees, 26,18 Photoelectric Detection controlling alarm casees, 29,59 Photoelectric Detection controlling alarm casees.
6,4 Photoelectric Detection controlling alarm case controlling functions are: 79, single contact switch 9. master switch pilot lamp, 71, three contact switch 1. photoelectricity clear water sensor pilot lamp, 72, three contact switch 2. photoelectricity turbidity transducer pilot lamp, 75, three contact switch 5. spacing water monitor pilot lamp, 76, three contact switch 6. three contact force container controller pilot lamp, 77, three contact switch 7. waterproof electromagnetic valve pilot lamp.
11, 8 Photoelectric Detection controlling alarm case controlling functions are: 79, single contact switch is master switch pilot lamp 9., three contact switch 71 are photoelectricity clear water sensor pilot lamp 1., 72, three contact switch are photoelectricity turbidity transducer pilot lamp 2., 73, three contact switch are PH controller pilot lamp 3., 74, three contact switch are temperature regulator pilot lamp 4., 75, three contact switch are spacing water monitor pilot lamp 5., three contact switch 76, 6. three contact force container controller pilot lamp, 77, three contact switch are waterproof electromagnetic valve pilot lamp 7., 78, three contact switch 8. in pond timing mixed cycle pump control pilot lamp.
22,15 Photoelectric Detection controlling alarm case controlling functions are: 79, single contact switch 9. master switch pilot lamp, 71, three contact switch 1. photoelectricity clear water sensor pilot lamp, 72, three contact switch 2. photoelectricity turbidity transducer pilot lamp, 75, three contact switch 5. spacing water monitor pilot lamp, 76, three contact switch 6. twin contact pressurized vessel controller pilot lamp, 77, three contact switch 7. waterproof electromagnetic valve pilot lamp.
26, 18 Photoelectric Detection controlling alarm case controlling functions are: 79, single contact switch is master switch pilot lamp 9., 71, three contact switch are photoelectricity clear water sensor pilot lamp 1., 72, three contact switch are photoelectricity turbidity transducer pilot lamp 2., 73, three contact switch are PH controller pilot lamp 3., 74, three contact switch are temperature regulator pilot lamp 4., 75, three contact switch are spacing water monitor pilot lamp 5., 77, three contact switch are waterproof electromagnetic valve pilot lamp 7., 78, three contact switch 8. in pond timing mixed cycle pump control pilot lamp.
29, 59 Photoelectric Detection controlling alarm case controlling functions are: 79, single contact switch is master switch pilot lamp 9., 71, three contact switch are photoelectricity clear water sensor pilot lamp 1., 72, three contact switch are photoelectricity turbidity transducer pilot lamp 2., 73, three contact switch are PH controller pilot lamp 3., 74, three contact switch are temperature regulator pilot lamp 4., 75, three contact switch are spacing water monitor pilot lamp 5., 77, three contact switch are waterproof electromagnetic valve pilot lamp 7., 78, three contact switch 8. in pond timing mixed cycle pump control pilot lamp.
(4) Photoelectric Detection controlling alarm case span of control is:
At 5UVA, 5UVB, 5UVC, 5UVD, 5UVE precipitation detects in separate tank and realizes the separation that 5UVA precipitation detects the supernatant water liquid 5A5a in separate tank, namely the separation of supernatant liquor 5A5a be by the magnitude of voltage of corresponding Photoelectric Detection controlling alarm case isolated sinking liquid respectively by three corresponding contact switch 1. photoelectricity clear water sensor and three contact switch 3. the isolated magnitude of voltage of pH value controller and pH value be respectively: the magnitude of voltage that supernatant liquor 5A5a is separated is 2.6 ~ 3.0, the magnitude of voltage that supernatant liquor 5B5a is separated is 2.5 ~ 2.8, the magnitude of voltage of the separation of supernatant liquor 5C5a is 2.4 ~ 2.6, the magnitude of voltage of the separation of supernatant liquor 5D5a is 0.8 ~ 1.2PH7.7 ~ 8.5, the magnitude of voltage of the separation of supernatant liquor 5E5a is 0.7 ~ 1.0PH7.4 ~ 7.6.And the magnitude of voltage that precipitation detects the corresponding Photoelectric Detection controlling alarm case isolated sinking liquid in separate tank 5UVA, 5UVB, 5UVC, 5UVD, 5UVE respectively by three corresponding contact switch 2. photoelectricity turbidity transducer isolated 5A5b sinking liquid magnitude of voltage is 4.5 ~ 5.0,5B5b sinking liquid magnitude of voltage is 4.5 ~ 5.0,5C5b sinking liquid magnitude of voltage is 4.5 ~ 5.0,5D5b sinking liquid magnitude of voltage be 4.5 ~ 5.0 and 5E5b magnitude of voltage to be sinking liquid magnitude of voltage be 4.5 ~ 5.0 represents.
(5) indication range utilizing " maize straw and fresh sweet potatoes yellow seriflux make the method for product " to control is: isolated sinking liquid magnitude of voltage 5A5b, 5B5b, 5C5b, 5D5b and 5E5b are 4.5 ~ 5.0.And isolated supernatant liquor magnitude of voltage is: 5A5a is 2.6 ~ 3.0,5B5a is 2.5 ~ 2.8,5C5a is 2.4 ~ 2.6,5D5a is 0.8 ~ 1.2PH7.7 ~ 8.5,5E5a0.7 ~ 1.0PH7.4 ~ 7.6.And non-tower water supply pressurized vessel relief pressure is 0.1 ~ 0.23Mpa ejection, its Main Function is, utilizes the object that the relief pressure of 0.1 ~ 0.23Mpa goes to glue to reach yellow seriflux, accelerates the precipitate and separate of yellow slurry and water.And the mode of construction in precipitate and separate pond is underground type or semi-underground type, shape is U-shaped or V-type, width and height ratio be 1: 1.5 ~ 3.0 be conducive to throw out bottom settling tank and sinking liquid Huang starch by residual sea water pump aspirate that to be 5b sinking liquid magnitude of voltage be completely 4.5 ~ 5.0 Huang starch.And tablets press is granulating disc.And utilizing yellow slurry to mix in the ratio of 49 ~ 79.5%: 0.5 ~ 1.0%: 20 ~ 50% with guar-bean rubber powder and Ipomoea batatas stalk (stalk such as sweet sorghum, peanut) powder, granulate, dry the method making granulated feed auxiliary material, it obtains, and spherolite hardness is 1.8 ~ 3.2kg, spherolite diameter is 0.5 ~ 10mm.
The ratio of supernatant liquor through adding water purification agent (polyacrylamide, aluminium iron polychloride, bodied ferric sulfate, polymerize aluminum chloride etc.) and adjustment pH value material (milk of lime, sodium hydroxide etc.) its supernatant liquor and water purification agent through pressurization release and adjusting pH value material through pressurization release is: 95 ~ 99%: 0.1 ~ 0.4 ‰: 0.1 ~ 0.5% add mix through recycle pump, precipitate after isolated supernatant liquor be 5a, sinking liquid is 5b.
And the sinking liquid 5b through adding water purification agent adjustment pH value presses than row with corn stalk powder and wilkinite: 52 ~ 75%: 23 ~ 48%: 0.2 ~ 0.5%; through mixing, fermentation, granulating disc granulation, dry and make granular biological soil moisture conservation fertilizer, it obtains spherolite hardness is 2.6 ~ 4.2kg.
And isolated supernatant liquor is 5a, through with clean water and well water dilution adjustment pH value be 7.4 ~ 7.6 and magnitude of voltage be 0.7 ~ 1.0v time reach state specified standards time discharge.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the vertical view (structural representation) of one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 (a) is the precipitate and separate control device sectional view (structural representation) of the settling tank in Fig. 1.
Fig. 2 (b) is the workflow display figure of the control separation system of the Photoelectric Detection controlling alarm case of the precipitate and separate control device of settling tank in control chart 1.
In Fig. 1: 1, 1 fresh sweet potatoes (sweet potato) starch producing precipitate and separate pond, 2, 2, fresh sweet potatoes (sweet potato) starch processing bean vermicelli, bean sheet jelly, 3, 3 isolated yellow seriflux circulating pool Isosorbide-5-Nitraes, 3A non-tower water supply pressurized vessel, 5, 5UVA precipitate and separate pond 5a.5b, 6, 4 Photoelectric Detection controlling alarm casees, 7, 5 yellow slurry sinking liquid 5A.5b circulating pools 2,8, 7 isolated Huang slurry sinking liquid 5A5b.5C5b circulating pools 3,9, 3B non-tower water supply pressurized vessel, 10, 5UVB settling tank separate tank 5a.5b, 11, 8 Photoelectric Detection warning separator boxs, 12, 9 yellow slurry sinking liquid straw bonding agent 5B5b circulating pools 4,13, 28 straw powder, 14, 10 straw powder mixers, 15, 11 transparently photosyntheticly to heat (plastics bag), and 16, 12 granulating discs, 17, 13 dry, and 18, 14 granulated feed auxiliary materials, 19, 6 yellow slurry supernatant liquor 5A5a.5B5a circulating pools 5,20, 3C non-tower water supply pressurized vessel, 21, 5UVC precipitate and separate pond 5a.5b, 22, 15 Photoelectric Detection controlling alarm casees, 23, 16 yellow slurry supernatant water precipitated liquid 5C5b, 24, 17 supernatant water liquid 5C5a circulating pools 6,25, 5UVD supernatant water liquid adds water purification agent adjustment pH value 5a.5b precipitate and separate pond, and 26, 18 Photoelectric Detection separate control boxes, 27, 5D5a supernatant water liquid circulating pool 7,28, 5UVE clear water liquid dilution pH value adjustment 5a.5b Turbidity measurement separate tank, 29, 59 Photoelectric Detection separate control boxes, 299, 5E5a discharging standards is discharged, and 30, 5E5b clear water dilution sinking liquid circulating pool 8,31, 20 supernatant sinking liquid straw bonding agent 5D5b circulating pools 9,32, 21 corn stalk powders, 33, 22 wilkinite tackiness agents, 34, 23 straw powder mixers, 35, 24 transparently photosyntheticly heat pond (plastics bag), 36, granulating disc, 37, 26 dryers, 38, granular biological fertilizer.
Fig. 1 isolates from the upper strata yellow seriflux 1,1 fresh sweet potatoes (sweet potato) starch producing precipitate and separate pond to enter in 3,3 isolated yellow seriflux circulating pools 1, and enter through the sinking liquid starch of the fresh sweet potatoes (sweet potato) of washing and precipitating 2,2 fresh sweet potatoes (sweet potato) starch to become bean vermicelli, bean sheet jelly product process through processing treatment, and the supernatant liquor water (yellow seriflux) produced when the sinking liquid starch of the fresh sweet potatoes (sweet potato) of washing and precipitating is separated, and to enter in 3,3 isolated yellow seriflux circulating pools 1 be yellow seriflux.When 3, in 3 isolated yellow seriflux circulating pools 1, yellow seriflux enters 4, after pressurization release, 5 are entered in 3A non-tower water supply pressurized vessel, precipitate and separate is carried out, through 6 in 5a.5b pond in 5UVA precipitate and separate pond, in 4 Photoelectric Detection controlling alarm casees 72, 2. photoelectricity sinking liquid sensor pilot lamp and three contact switch composition, carries out detection and isolates 5A5b Huang slurry (yellow slurry sinking liquid) and enter 7, 8 are entered again in 5 yellow slurry sinking liquid 5A5b circulating pools 2, 7 isolated Huang slurry sinking liquid 5A5b, 5C5b circulating pool 3, then deliver into 9, 3B non-tower water supply pressurized vessel, through pressurization release inflow 10, 5UVB settling tank separate tank 5a.5b, by 11 after precipitated and separated, in 8 Photoelectric Detection warning separator boxs 71, 1. photoelectricity supernatant liquor sensor pilot lamp and three contact switch composition, detect isolated 5B5a supernatant liquor through sensor and be transported to 19, in 6 yellow slurry supernatant liquor 5A5a.5B5a circulating pools 5, and through 71, 1. photoelectricity supernatant liquor sensor pilot lamp and three contact switch composition, the 5B5b detected is transported to 12, in 9 yellow slurry sinking liquid straw bonding agent 5B5b circulating pools 4, and 13, 28 straw powder enter 14 simultaneously, mix in 10 straw powder mixers, after mixing, enter 15 again, 11 transparent photosynthetic heating in (plastics bag) are fermented, and after having fermented, then enter 16, 12 granulating discs carry out granulation, carry out 17 after granulation completes, 13 dry, and namely obtain 18 after having dried, 14 granulated feed auxiliary materials.
And enter 19, 6 yellow slurry supernatant liquor 5A5a, Huang slurry supernatant liquor 5A5a.5B5a circulating pool 5 in 5B5a circulating pool 5 is transported to 20, 3C non-tower water supply pressurized vessel is transported to 21 after pressurization release, precipitated and separated is carried out in 5UVC precipitate and separate pond 5a.5b, through 22 after layering, in 15 Photoelectric Detection controlling alarm casees 72, 2. photoelectricity sinking liquid sensor pilot lamp and three contact switch composition, under sensor detects isolated Huang slurry supernatant water, precipitated liquid 5C5b is conveyed into 23, in 16 yellow slurry supernatant water precipitated liquid 5C5b, be transported to 7 again, in 5 yellow slurry sinking liquid 5A5b circulating pools 2.
And through 22, in 15 Photoelectric Detection controlling alarm casees 71, 1. the sensor after testing isolated 24 of photoelectricity supernatant liquor sensor pilot lamp and three contact switch composition, in 17 supernatant water liquid 5C5a circulating pools 6, be transported to 25, 5UVD supernatant water liquid adds in water purification agent adjustment pH value 5a.5b precipitate and separate pond and carries out interpolations water purification agent and add alkaline emulsion or liquid and open 78, 8. in pond, the recycle pump of timing mixed cycle pump control pilot lamp and three contact switch composition mixes, adjust the pH value of 5a.5b, the layering of 5a and 5b is impelled through precipitation, through 26 after layering, in 18 Photoelectric Detection separate control boxes 72, 2. the sensor of photoelectricity sinking liquid sensor pilot lamp and three contact switch composition detects that 5D5b supernatant water sinking liquid is transported to 31, in 20 supernatant liquor sinking liquid straw bonding agent 5D5b circulating pools 9.Through 26 after layering, in 18 Photoelectric Detection separate control boxes 71, 1. photoelectricity supernatant liquor sensor pilot lamp and three contact switch composition sensor after testing isolated 5D5a be transported to 27, in 5D5a supernatant water liquid circulating pool 7, be transported to 28 again, in 5UVE clear water liquid dilution pH value adjustment 5a.5b Turbidity measurement separate tank, again through 29, in 59 Photoelectric Detection separate control boxes 73, 3. pH value controller pilot lamp and three contact switch composition and 78, 8. in pond, timing mixed cycle pump controls pilot lamp and three contact switch composition, the sensor controlled and timer mix, layering is impelled after mixing, again through 29, in 59 Photoelectric Detection separate control boxes 71, 1. photoelectricity supernatant liquor sensor pilot lamp and three contact switch composition sensor after testing isolated 5E5a enter 299, discharge after 5E5a discharging standards.
And 28, in 5UVE clear water liquid dilution pH value adjustment 5a.5b Turbidity measurement separate tank, again through 29, in 59 Photoelectric Detection separate control boxes 73, 3. pH value controller pilot lamp and three contact switch composition and 78, 8. in pond, timing mixed cycle pump controls the sensor of pilot lamp and three contact switch composition controls and timer mixes, mixing postprecipitation impels layering, through 72, 2. after the layering that the sensor that photoelectricity sinking liquid sensor pilot lamp and three contact switch form detects, 5E5b is transported to 30, 31 are transported to again in 5E5b clear water dilution sinking liquid circulating pool 8, in 20 supernatant water sinking liquid straw bonding agent 5D5b circulating pools 9.
31, the 5D5b and 32 in 20 supernatant water sinking liquid straw bonding agent 5D5b circulating pools 9,21 corn stalk powders and 33,22 wilkinite tackiness agents are transported in 34,23 straw powder mixers and mix; send into 35,24 transparent photosynthetic heating in pond (plastics bag) after mixing and carry out anaerobically fermenting; rear feeding 36,25 granulating disc that fermented carries out granulation; dry in feeding 37,26 dryer after granulation completes, after having dried, namely form 38,27 granular biological fertilizer.
Fig. 2 (a) is the precipitate and separate control device sectional view (structural representation) of the settling tank in Fig. 1.In Fig. 2 (a): 39, precipitation detects separate tank 5UVA, and 40, precipitation detects separate tank 5UVB, and 41, precipitation detects separate tank 5UVC, and 42, precipitation detects separate tank 5UVD, and 43, precipitation detects separate tank 5UVE, and 44, (15a) anti-water solenoid valve, 45, (15b) the supernatant liquor water-in of 44 (15a) waterproof electromagnetic valve is connected, 46, (15c) (p) connects the spacing water monitor of floater shot point of fixity with photoelectricity clear water liquid sensor is connected, 47, U-shaped supernatant liquor 5a separation control device, 48, (15) water inlet flexible plastic tube, 49, (15d) 51 are connected, (14) what (A) arranged the flexible plastic tube of supernatant water pump connects card, 50, (16) spacing water monitor controls 51, (14) (A) arranges the Push And Release of supernatant liquor water pump, and 51, (14) (A) arranges the water pump of supernatant liquor, and 52, (15e) be 51, (14) (A) arranges the relief outlet of supernatant liquor water pump, and 53, (4) (B) residual sea water pump, 54, 17 photoelectricity turbidity transducers, 555, (15t) upper limit point of fixity of spacing water monitor, 55, 8c timing mixed cycle pump, 56, (15f) the 5a.5b liquid that precipitate and separate pond needs to be separated is entered, 555, (15t) upper limit point of fixity of spacing water monitor, 57, (19) spacing water monitor, 58, (9) pH value controller sensor, 59, (4a) sinking liquid 5b relief outlet, 60, (15h) electromagnetic valve, 61, 5A5a supernatant liquor, 62, 5B5a supernatant liquor, 63, 5C5a supernatant liquor, 64, 5D5a supernatant liquor, 65, 5E5a supernatant liquor, 66, 5A5b sinking liquid, 67, 5B5b sinking liquid, 68, 5C5b sinking liquid, 69, 5D5b sinking liquid, 70, 5E5b sinking liquid.
In Fig. 2 (a): be by 5UVA, 5UVB, 5UVC, 5UVD and 5UVE forms 5 precipitations and detects separate tank, and each detection precipitate and separate pond comprises 1 47, U-shaped supernatant liquor 5a separation control device, be: 47 in 5UVA, U-shaped supernatant liquor 5A.5a separation control device, in 5UVB 47, U-shaped supernatant liquor 5B5a separation control device, in 5UVC 47, U-shaped supernatant liquor 5C.5a separation control device, in 5UVD 47, in U-shaped supernatant liquor 5D5a separation control device and 5UVE 47, U-shaped supernatant liquor 5E5a separation control device, and 5 47, U-shaped supernatant liquor 5A5a, 5B5a, 5C5a, 5D5a and 5E5a separation control device is identical, and the magnitude of voltage of control locking and pH value are different, and 47, U-shaped supernatant liquor 5A5a, the magnitude of voltage controlling locking is: 5A5a is 2.6 ~ 3.0, 5B5a is 2.5 ~ 2.8, 5C5a is 2.4 ~ 2.6, 5D5a is 0.8 ~ 1.2, for PH7.7 ~ 8.5, 5E5a is 0.7 ~ 1.0, PH7.4 ~ 7.6.
And by 5UVA, 5UVB, 5UVC, 5UVD and 5UVE forms 5 precipitations and detects separate tank, and each precipitate and separate pond comprises 1 by 53 (4) (B) residual sea water pump, 54, 17 photoelectricity turbidity transducers, 555, (15t) upper limit point of fixity of spacing water monitor, 56, (15f) what enter the needs separation of precipitate and separate pond is 5a.5b liquid (5a represents supernatant water liquid, and 5b represents sinking liquid, represents herein and enters by circulating pool the mixing liquid needing in precipitation detection separate tank to be separated), 57, (19) spacing water monitor, 58, (9) pH value controller sensor, 59, (4a) sinking liquid 5b relief outlet, 60, (15h) electromagnetic valve, 66, 5A5b sinking liquid, 67, 5B5b sinking liquid, 68, 5C5b sinking liquid, 69, 5D5b sinking liquid and 70, the corresponding device of 5E5b sinking liquid composition, wherein to detect magnitude of voltage that locking is separated be identical is 4.1 ~ 5.0, and the precipitation of 5UVD and 5UVE composition detects in separate tank and respectively comprises 1 and control locking 58, (9) pH value controller sensor and 55 timing mixed cycle pumps, and the precipitation of 5UVD composition detects lock in separate tank 58, (9) pH value that the locking of pH value controller sensor is separated is 7.7 ~ 8.5, and locks 58 of separation in the precipitation detection separate tank of 5UVE composition, (9) pH value of pH value controller sensor is 7.5 ~ 7.6, and calculates according to the flow/hour/cubic metre of the saturation of settling tank design and water pump the cycling time of 55 timing mixed cycle pumps and determine.
Fig. 2 (b) is the control separation system workflow display figure of the Photoelectric Detection controlling alarm case of the precipitate and separate control device of settling tank in control chart 1.
In Fig. 2 (b): 71, 1. photoelectricity supernatant liquor sensor pilot lamp and three contact switch composition, 72, 2. photoelectricity sinking liquid sensor pilot lamp and three contact switch composition, 73, 3. pH value controller pilot lamp and three contact switch composition, 74, 4. temperature regulator pilot lamp and three contact switch composition, 75, 5. spacing water monitor pilot lamp and three contact switch composition, 76, 6. three contact force container controller pilot lamp and three contact switch composition, 77, 7. waterproof electromagnetic valve pilot lamp and three contact switch composition, 78, 8. in pond, timing mixed cycle pump controls pilot lamp and three contact switch composition, 79, 9. master switch pilot lamp and single contact switch composition.
Embodiment
Embodiment one
Object of the present invention provides a kind of just and utilizes pressurization release to accelerate yellow seriflux in precipitate and separate pond through natural sedimentation layering for weak point existing in above-mentioned prior art, upper strata is starched supernatant liquor for Huang and is represented with 5a, lower floor starches sinking liquid for Huang and represents with 5b, namely isolate: 5A5a Huang slurry supernatant water liquid and 5A5b Huang slurry sinking liquid, the present invention utilizes 5A5b Huang slurry sinking liquid and sweet sorghum stalk powder to make the method for granular fodder auxiliary material.As shown in Figure 1: when 1, in 1 fresh sweet potatoes (sweet potato) starch producing precipitate and separate pond, isolated yellow seriflux enters 3, in 3 isolated yellow seriflux circulating pools 1, by 6, 4 Photoelectric Detection controlling alarm casees control 3, residual sea water pump in 3 isolated yellow seriflux circulating pools 1 and spacing water monitor and 4, in twin contact tensimeter on 3A non-tower water supply pressurized vessel and 5UVA precipitate and separate pond 5a.5b 53, (4) (B) residual sea water pump, 54, 17 photoelectricity turbidity transducers, 57, (19) spacing water monitor, 60, (15h) electromagnetic valve, when 3, spacing water monitor in 3 isolated yellow seriflux circulating pools 1 is prescribed a time limit and 4 upper, when twin contact tensimeter on 3A non-tower water supply pressurized vessel reaches 0.23MPa and 57 in 5UVA precipitate and separate pond 5a.5b, (19) spacing water monitor is prescribed a time limit lower, and 3, residual sea water pump in 3 isolated yellow seriflux circulating pools 1 quits work, and connects 60 in 5UVA precipitate and separate pond 5a.5b, (15h) electromagnetic valve is opened, and the yellow seriflux now discharged through pressurizeing is through 60, (15h) electromagnetic valve flows in 5UVA precipitate and separate pond and carries out 5a.5b precipitated and separated, when 6, 72 of 4 Photoelectric Detection controlling alarm casees, 2. photoelectricity sinking liquid sensor pilot lamp and three contact switch composition, 54 of control, when 17 photoelectricity turbidity transducer magnitudes of voltage reach 5.0v 53, (4) startup of (B) residual sea water pump is transported to 7 5A5b Huang slurry sinking liquid, 8 are transported to again in 5 yellow slurry sinking liquid 5A5b circulating pools 2, 7 isolated Huang slurry sinking liquid 5A5b, in 5C5b circulating pool 3.
By 11, 8 Photoelectric Detection warning separator boxs control 8, 7 isolated Huang slurry sinking liquid 5A5b, the residual sea water pump in 5C5b circulating pool 3 and spacing water monitor and 9, in twin contact tensimeter on 3B non-tower water supply pressurized vessel and 5UVB precipitate and separate pond 5a.5b 53, (4) (B) residual sea water pump, 54, 17 photoelectricity turbidity transducers, 57, (19) spacing water monitor, 60, (15h) electromagnetic valve, when 8, 7 isolated Huang slurry sinking liquid 5A5b, the spacing water monitor in 5C5b circulating pool 3 is prescribed a time limit and 9 upper, when twin contact tensimeter on 3B non-tower water supply pressurized vessel reaches 0.23MPa and 57 in 5UVB precipitate and separate pond 5a.5b, (19) spacing water monitor is prescribed a time limit lower, and 8, 7 isolated Huang slurry sinking liquid 5A5b, the residual sea water pump in 5C5b circulating pool 3 quits work, and connects 60 in 5UVB precipitate and separate pond 5a.5b, (15h) electromagnetic valve is opened, and the yellow seriflux now discharged through pressurizeing is through 60, (15h) electromagnetic valve flows in 5UVB precipitate and separate pond 5a.5b and carries out precipitated and separated, when 11, 72 of 8 Photoelectric Detection controlling alarm casees, 2. photoelectricity sinking liquid sensor pilot lamp and three contact switch composition, 54 of control, when 17 photoelectricity turbidity transducer magnitudes of voltage reach 5.0V 53, (4) startup of (B) residual sea water pump is transported to 12 5B5b Huang slurry sinking liquid, in 9 yellow slurry sinking liquid straw bonding agent 5B5b circulating pools 4.
12, Huang slurry sinking liquid straw bonding agent 5B5b and 13,28 sweet sorghum stalk powders in 9 yellow slurry sinking liquid straw bonding agent 5B5b circulating pools 4, ratio in 77: 23 adds through mixing, granulates, dries and make spherolite feed supplementation, the spherolite feed supplementation that its acquisition spherolite hardness is 2.6kg, spherolite diameter is 0.6mm.
Embodiment two
As shown in Figure 1 when the magnitude of voltage of 24,17 supernatant water liquid 5C5a in 24,17 supernatant water liquid 5C5a circulating pools 6 is that 2.4 ~ 2.6v is transported to 25,5UVD supernatant water liquid adds in water purification agent adjustment pH value 5a.5b precipitate and separate pond, enter 25,24,17 supernatant water liquid 5C5a in 5UVD precipitate and separate pond and water purification agent and the alkaline matter ratio that adjusts pH value be classified as: 24,17 supernatant water liquid 5C5a inpuies are 96 cubic metres: it be that the liquid of 1 cubic metre and aluminium iron polychloride 150kg dilute is the liquid of 1 cubic metre that water purification agent polyacrylamide 150kg dilutes: milk of lime 3 cubic metres.
Through being transported to 25, 5UVD supernatant water liquid adds water purification agent adjustment pH value 5a.5b precipitate and separate pond, in carry out interpolation water purification agent and add alkaline emulsion or liquid ON cycle pump, and with 78, 8. in pond, the recycle pump of timing mixed cycle pump control pilot lamp and three contact switch composition mixes, the pH value adjusting 5a.5b is 7.9, the layering of 5a and 5b is reached through precipitation, through 26 after layering, 18 Photoelectric Detection separate control boxes, in 72, 2. photoelectricity sinking liquid sensor pilot lamp and three contact switch composition, the magnitude of voltage of the 5D5b supernatant water sinking liquid that sensor detects is that 5.0v is transported to 31, in 20 supernatant liquor sinking liquid straw bonding agent 5D5b circulating pools 9.And through 26 after layering, in 18 Photoelectric Detection separate control boxes 71, 1. the magnitude of voltage of the sensor isolated 5D5a after testing of photoelectricity supernatant liquor sensor pilot lamp and three contact switch composition is 0.9v, through 73, 3. 27 are transported to after three contact pH value controllers are determined as 7.9, in 5D5a supernatant water liquid circulating pool 7, then be transported to 28, in 5UVE clear water liquid dilution pH value adjustment 5a.5b Turbidity measurement separate tank, then through 29, in 59 Photoelectric Detection separate control boxes 73, 3. pH value controller pilot lamp and three contact switch composition and 78, 8. in pond, timing mixed cycle pump controls pilot lamp and three contact switch composition, and sensor and the timer of control mix, and mixing time is 2 hours, after mixing through natural sedimentation to layering, then through 29, in 59 Photoelectric Detection separate control boxes 71, 1. the sensor that photoelectricity supernatant liquor sensor pilot lamp and three contact switch form is separated when magnitude of voltage is 0.8v after testing, and isolated 5E5a is mixed into the well water and 29 of 5 ~ 10% by the cubic meter amount of 5E5a supernatant liquor water, in 59 Photoelectric Detection separate control boxes 73, 3. the pH value of sensor determination 5E5a supernatant liquor water of pH value controller pilot lamp and three contact switch composition is 7.5 after reaching discharging standards, be transported to 52, 15e, 5E5a reaches discharging standards.
And 28, in 5UVE clear water liquid dilution pH value adjustment 5a.5b Turbidity measurement separate tank, again through 29, in 59 Photoelectric Detection separate control boxes 73, 3. pH value controller pilot lamp and three contact switch composition, with 78, 8. in pond, timing mixed cycle pump controls pilot lamp and three contact switch composition, the sensor controlled and timer mix, be mixed to layering, through 72, 2. the 5E5b after the layering that the sensor that photoelectricity sinking liquid sensor pilot lamp and three contact switch form detects is transported to 30, 31 are transported to again in 5E5b clear water dilution sinking liquid circulating pool 8, in 20 supernatant liquor sinking liquid straw bonding agent 5D5b circulating pools 9.
31, in 20 supernatant water sinking liquid straw bonding agent 5D5b circulating pools 9 (supernatant liquor sinking liquid straw bonding agent 5D5b through photo-sensor detect magnitude of voltage be 4.5 ~ 5.0v) 5D5b sinking liquid and 32, 21 corn stalk powders and 33, the ratio of 22 wilkinite tackiness agents is 7.4 cubic metres: 2.55 tons: the slurry pipeline transport of 0.05 ton arrives, 34, mix in 23 straw powder mixers, 35 are sent into after mixing, 24 transparently photosyntheticly heat pond (plastics bag), in carry out anaerobically fermenting 2 days, leavening temperature is 40 DEG C, to ferment rear feeding 36, 25 granulating discs, granulation, feeding 37 after granulation completes, 26 dryers, dry, namely 38 are formed after oven dry completes, 27 granular biological soil moisture conservation fertilizer, its hardness is the spherolite biology soil-moisture conservation fertilizer of 4.0kg.
Claims (2)
1. the method utilizing maize straw and fresh sweet potatoes yellow seriflux to make product, it is characterized in that: adopt the yellow seriflux produced during processing fresh sweet potato starch to have water-retaining capacity strong, the characteristic of viscosity difference, through discharging in 5UVA settling tank the acceleration layering impelling yellow slurry and water in airtight container during pressurization 0.1 ~ 0.23MPa, the yellow slurry supernatant water liquid 5UVA5a in upper strata represents, detecting magnitude of voltage through photo-sensor is 2.6 ~ 3.0v, the yellow slurry sinking liquid 5UVA5b of lower floor represents, detecting magnitude of voltage through photo-sensor is 4.5 ~ 5.0v, utilize corn stalk powder, sweet sorghum stalk powder, it is 20 ~ 50%: 80 ~ 50% that peanut straw powder or Ipomoea batatas straw powder starch sinking liquid 5UVA5b ratio with Huang, through mixing, anaerobically fermenting, disk pelletizing mechanism grain, dry and obtain a kind of spherolitic feed supplementation, the method one of biology soil-moisture conservation fertilizer product, the yellow sinking liquid 5UVA5b that starches through discharging in 5UVB settling tank the acceleration layering impelling yellow slurry and water in airtight container during pressurization 0.1 ~ 0.23MPa, the yellow slurry supernatant water liquid 5UVB5a liquid in upper strata represents, detecting magnitude of voltage through photo-sensor is 2.5 ~ 2.8v, the yellow slurry sinking liquid 5UVB5b of lower floor represents, detecting magnitude of voltage through photo-sensor is 4.5 ~ 5.0v, yellow slurry sinking liquid 5UVB5b and sweet sorghum stalk powder or corn stalk powder or peanut straw powder or Ipomoea batatas straw powder and melon rubber powder ratio is utilized to be 80 ~ 50%: 20 ~ 50%: 0.1 ~ 0.3%, through mixing, anaerobically fermenting, disk pelletizing mechanism grain, dry and obtain a kind of spherolitic feed supplementation, spherolite hardness is 1.8 ~ 3.2kgf/mm
2, spherolite diameter is the method two of 0.5 ~ 10mm product, yellow slurry supernatant water liquid 5UVA5a through discharging in 5UVC precipitate and separate pond during pressurization 0.1 ~ 0.23MPa in airtight container, the supernatant water liquid 5UVC5a on upper strata represents, supernatant water liquid 5UVC5a enters in 5UVD settling tank and represents with 5UVD5a.5b, add water purification agent polyacrylamide, aluminium iron polychloride, bodied ferric sulfate or polymerize aluminum chloride and adjusted to ph milk of lime, sodium hydroxide or ammoniacal liquor mix, precipitation impels the acceleration layering of 5UVD5a and 5UVD5b, the yellow slurry supernatant water liquid 5UVD5a in upper strata represents, detecting magnitude of voltage through photo-sensor is 0.8 ~ 1.2v, detect through pH value controller, pH value 7.7 ~ 8.5, the yellow slurry sinking liquid 5UVD5b of lower floor represents, detecting magnitude of voltage through photo-sensor is 4.5 ~ 5.0v, utilize yellow slurry sinking liquid 5UVD5b and corn stalk powder and bentonite in powder in cubic meter: ton: the ratio of ton is 80 ~ 50%: 20 ~ 50%: 0.1 ~ 0.3%, through mixing, anaerobically fermenting, disk pelletizing mechanism grain, dry and obtain a kind of spherolitic biology soil-moisture conservation fertilizer, spherolite hardness is 1.8 ~ 3.2kgf/mm
2, spherolite diameter is the method three of 0.5 ~ 10mm product, yellow slurry supernatant water liquid 5UVD5a enters in 5UVE settling tank and represents with 5UVE5a.5b, add water purification agent polyacrylamide, aluminium iron polychloride, bodied ferric sulfate or polymerize aluminum chloride, and add clean water or well water carries out mixing, precipitating the acceleration layering impelling 5UVE5a and 5UVE5b, the yellow slurry supernatant water liquid 5UVE5a in upper strata represents, detecting magnitude of voltage through photo-sensor is 0.7 ~ 1.0v, detect through pH value controller, pH value 7.4 ~ 7.6, reaches the water quality emission standard of national regulation.
2. a kind of method utilizing maize straw and fresh sweet potatoes yellow seriflux to make product according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the yellow seriflux produced during processing starch by using fresh sweet potatoes, be delivered in non-tower water supply pressurized vessel through water pump, discharge during its control pressure 0.1 ~ 0.23MPa, enter precipitate and separate pond, precipitation, be separated, the mode of construction in precipitate and separate pond is underground type or semi-underground type, shape is U-shaped or V-type, width is 1: 1.5 ~ 3.0 with height ratio, 1 supernatant water liquid separating apparatus made by PE and PVC plastic upper hose is installed in pond, diameter is 200 ~ 400mm, be highly 1.5 ~ 3.6m, 1 submersible pump is installed in device controlled by 1 spacing water monitor, the water-in of submersible pump is connected with plastic hose, plastic hose water inlet is provided with 1 waterproof electromagnetic valve, 1 photo-sensor and 1 Aerated pipe stopper or gas-filled valve ball, photo-sensor is connected with spacing water level bracing wire controller, its principle of work is: the spacing line (15d) in the settling tank of U or V-type is connected with the photo-sensor of floater shot and with the plastic hose of waterproof electromagnetic valve (15a) with P, and the photo-sensor that plastic hose water-in (15b) and P carry out launching and receiving with the bottom of floater shot is connected, and plastic hose water-in (15b) exceeds 0.5 ~ 2cm than photo-sensor level attitude, photo-sensor is made to detect the CPU process of magnitude of voltage in electric control box of locking, the Push And Release of Controlling solenoid valve door, discharge to the water meeting discharging standards, the method not only solves the yellow seriflux produced when maize straw and processing fresh Ipomoea batatas produce starch and causes environmental pollution, and the bio-feritlizer made and feed can also produce great economic benefit and social effect.
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