CN103975748A - Isatis root planting method - Google Patents
Isatis root planting method Download PDFInfo
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- CN103975748A CN103975748A CN201410233440.1A CN201410233440A CN103975748A CN 103975748 A CN103975748 A CN 103975748A CN 201410233440 A CN201410233440 A CN 201410233440A CN 103975748 A CN103975748 A CN 103975748A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an isatis root planting method. The method comprises the steps of selecting loose and well-drained soil, performing deep tillage on the soil into the depth in a range of 25cm to 33cm, and applying farmyard manure during plowing, wherein uniform throwing is required for the farmyard manure; making the soil into flat beds, opening ditches in the edges of the flat beds, performing ditching in the bed surfaces, submerging seeds with warm water at a temperature ranging from 45 DEG C to 50 DEG C, extracting and drying the seeds, and mixing the seeds with plant ash uniformly; scattering the seeds uniformly in the ditches in the bed surfaces, and covering the seeds with soil; performing watering on the bed surfaces in a spray mode; performing final singling when the seedlings are 7cm to 8cm high, performing weeding when the seedlings are 10cm to 12cm high, performing final singling again, and spraying herbicides; applying fertilizers once every three month, and performing watering once every week after seedling emergence. By the aid of the method, isatis root leaves can flourish, the high yield is achieved, and human body health can be well guaranteed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of implantation methods, particularly relate to a kind of Radix Isatidis implantation methods.
Background technology
Radix Isatidis is named again woaded blue, folium isatidis, is the biennial herbaceous plant of Cruciferae, with root, is used as medicine and is referred to as Radix Isatidis, with leaf, is used as medicine and is referred to as folium isatidis.It has clearing heat and detoxicating, the multiple effects such as relieve sore throat, cool blood of subsiding a swelling, and is mainly used in the illnesss such as prevention and treatment mumps, influenza, abscess of throat.Radix Isatidis drought resisting is cold-resistant, and wide adaptability, can cultivate in China various places, but the method various places of cultivation are but not identical, and a lot of people are not right because of method for planting, has caused the bad of Radix Isatidis growth, thereby has affected its medical value.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention mainly solves is to provide a kind of Radix Isatidis implantation methods, can make the leaf of Radix Isatidis look more luxuriant, thereby reach the effect of high yield, also can better protect that people's is healthy simultaneously.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is: a kind of Radix Isatidis implantation methods is provided, is divided into following operating procedure:
Select loosing soil, well-drained soil, and will plough deeply, the degree of depth, at 25 ~ 33cm, is executed farmyard manure while ploughing, farmyard manure needs all and sheds, then soil is made to flat furrow, in the open ditch, edge of flat furrow, on furrow face, ditched, line-spacing between each ditch is set to 15 ~ 18 ㎝, dark 1.2 ~ 1.5 ㎝.
Seed is soaked with 45 ~ 50 ℃ of warm water, and invading bubble set of time is 3 ~ 4 hours, then pulls out and dries, and mix thoroughly with ash.
Seed is sprinkling upon in the ditch on furrow face uniformly, with soil, covers, the thickness of earthing is 0.7 ~ 0.9 ㎝, then soil is pressed, and every mu of sowing quantity is 2 ~ 2.5 ㎏.
On furrow face, water, watering the water yield is 5 liters every square metre, and once waters for every three days, waters and adopts Sprayable to carry out.
When height of seedling 7 ~ 8 ㎝, by spacing in the rows 6 ~ 8 ㎝, line-spacing 10 ~ 15 ㎝ carry out final singling, carry out weeding during height of seedling 10 ~ 12 ㎝, and again carry out final singling according to spacing in the rows 6 ~ 9 ㎝ line-spacing 10 ~ 15 ㎝, and spraying herbicide.
From sowing, every three months applies fertilizer once, while water once in each week after emerging, watering the water yield is 10 ~ 15 liters every square metre, waters and adopts Sprayable to carry out.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described fertilising step adopts phosphorus potash fertilizer and ash.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described weed killer herbicide is every mu of medication 40ml, and adopts Sprayable to spray.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: can make the leaf of Radix Isatidis look more luxuriant, thereby reach the effect of high yield, also can better protect that people's is healthy simultaneously.
Embodiment
Below the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiment.Embodiment based in the present invention, those of ordinary skills, not making all other embodiment that obtain under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
The embodiment of the present invention comprises:
A Radix Isatidis implantation methods, comprises following operating procedure:
Select loosing soil, well-drained soil is as soil, and will plough deeply, and the degree of depth of ploughing deeply, at 25cm, is executed farmyard manure while ploughing, farmyard manure needs all with shed, also can apply urea, urea is to shed equally.Then soil is made to flat furrow, and at the edge of flat furrow open ditch, to facilitate draining, when preventing that summer or rainwater season are many, there is the phenomenon of rotten.On furrow face, ditch, the line-spacing between each ditch is set to 15 ㎝, and dark 1.2 ㎝, to facilitate the plantation of sowing seeds.
Seed is soaked with 45 ℃ of warm water, and invading bubble set of time is 3 hours, then pulls out and dries, and mix thoroughly with ash, and 1kg seed adds the ash of 50 ~ 80g.
Seed is sprinkling upon in the ditch on furrow face uniformly, and covers with soil, the thickness of earthing is 0.7 ㎝, and soil is pressed, and every mu of sowing quantity is 2 ㎏.
On furrow face, water, watering the water yield is 5 liters every square metre, and once waters for every three days, waters and adopts Sprayable to carry out, and is beneficial to emerge.
When height of seedling 7 ㎝, by spacing in the rows 6 ㎝, line-spacing 10 ㎝ carry out final singling, and small and weak seedling is proposed, and facilitate later growth, and the polishing of being short of seedling.
When height of seedling 10 ㎝, carry out weeding, and again carry out final singling according to spacing in the rows 6 ㎝ line-spacing 10 ㎝, during this time final singling, spraying herbicide, described weed killer herbicide is every mu of medication 40ml, and adopts Sprayable to spray, weed killer herbicide adopts trefanocide or Acetochlor.
From sowing, every three months applies fertilizer once, and waters once in each week after emerging, and watering the water yield is 10 liters every square metre, waters and adopts Sprayable to carry out.
Described fertilising step adopts phosphorus potash fertilizer and ash, promotes the growth of root, improves output.
When concrete operations, adopt following optimal way, comprise following operating procedure:
Select loosing soil, well-drained soil is as soil, and will plough deeply, and the degree of depth of ploughing deeply, at 33cm, is executed farmyard manure while ploughing, farmyard manure needs all with shed, also can apply urea, urea is to shed equally.
Then soil is made to flat furrow, and at the edge of flat furrow open ditch, to facilitate draining, when preventing that summer or rainwater season are many, there is the phenomenon of rotten.On furrow face, ditch, the line-spacing between each ditch is set to 18 ㎝, and dark 1.5 ㎝, to facilitate the plantation of sowing seeds.
Seed is soaked with 50 ℃ of warm water, and invading bubble set of time is 4 hours, then pulls out and dries, and mix thoroughly with ash, and 1kg seed adds the ash of 80g.
Seed is sprinkling upon in the ditch on furrow face uniformly, and covers with soil, the thickness of earthing is 0.7 ~ 0.9 ㎝, and soil is pressed, and every mu of sowing quantity is 2.5 ㎏.
On furrow face, water, watering the water yield is 5 liters every square metre, and once waters for every three days, waters and adopts Sprayable to carry out, and is beneficial to emerge.
When height of seedling 8 ㎝, by spacing in the rows 8 ㎝, line-spacing 15 ㎝ carry out final singling, and small and weak seedling is proposed, and facilitate later growth, and the polishing of being short of seedling.
When height of seedling 12 ㎝, carry out weeding, and again carry out final singling according to spacing in the rows 9 ㎝ line-spacing 15 ㎝, during this time final singling, spraying herbicide, described weed killer herbicide is every mu of medication 40ml, and adopts Sprayable to spray, weed killer herbicide adopts trefanocide or Acetochlor.
From sowing, every three months applies fertilizer once, and waters once in each week after emerging, and watering the water yield is 15 liters every square metre, waters and adopts Sprayable to carry out.
Described fertilising step adopts phosphorus potash fertilizer and ash, promotes the growth of root, improves output.
In order to improve output, when implementing, can also adopt following operating procedure:
Select loosing soil, well-drained soil is as soil, and will plough deeply, and the degree of depth of ploughing deeply, at 28cm, is executed farmyard manure while ploughing, farmyard manure needs all with shed, also can apply urea, urea is to shed equally.Then soil is made to flat furrow, and at the edge of flat furrow open ditch, to facilitate draining, when preventing that summer or rainwater season are many, there is the phenomenon of rotten.On furrow face, ditch, the line-spacing between each ditch is set to 16 ㎝, and dark 1.3 ㎝, to facilitate the plantation of sowing seeds.
Seed is soaked with 48 ℃ of warm water, and invading bubble set of time is 3.5 hours, then pulls out and dries, and mix thoroughly with ash, and 1kg seed adds the ash of 75g.
Seed is sprinkling upon in the ditch on furrow face uniformly, and covers with soil, the thickness of earthing is 0.8 ㎝, and soil is pressed, and every mu of sowing quantity is 2.2 ㎏.
On furrow face, water, watering the water yield is 5 liters every square metre, and once waters for every three days, waters and adopts Sprayable to carry out, and is beneficial to emerge.
When height of seedling 7.5 ㎝, by spacing in the rows 7 ㎝, line-spacing 12 ㎝ carry out final singling, and small and weak seedling is proposed, and facilitate later growth, and the polishing of being short of seedling.
When height of seedling 11 ㎝, carry out weeding, and again carry out final singling according to spacing in the rows 8 line-spacing 12 ㎝, during this time final singling, spraying herbicide, described weed killer herbicide is every mu of medication 40ml, and adopts Sprayable to spray, weed killer herbicide adopts trefanocide or Acetochlor.
From sowing, every three months applies fertilizer once, and waters once in each week after emerging, and watering the water yield is 13 liters every square metre, waters and adopts Sprayable to carry out.
Described fertilising step adopts phosphorus potash fertilizer and ash, promotes the growth of root, improves output.
The beneficial effect of Radix Isatidis implantation methods of the present invention is:
1, can make the leaf of Radix Isatidis look more luxuriant, thereby reach the effect of high yield;
2, also can better protect the healthy of people, reach good medical effect simultaneously.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present invention; every equivalent structure or conversion of equivalent flow process that utilizes description of the present invention to do; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical field, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a Radix Isatidis implantation methods, is characterized in that, is divided into following operating procedure: select loosing soil, well-drained soil, and will plough deeply, the degree of depth, at 25 ~ 33cm, is executed farmyard manure while ploughing, farmyard manure needs all and sheds, then soil is made to flat furrow, in the open ditch, edge of flat furrow, on furrow face, ditched, line-spacing between each ditch is set to 15 ~ 18 ㎝, dark 1.2 ~ 1.5 ㎝; Seed is soaked with 45 ~ 50 ℃ of warm water, and invading bubble set of time is 3 ~ 4 hours, then pulls out and dries, and mix thoroughly with ash; Seed is sprinkling upon in the ditch on furrow face uniformly, with soil, covers, the thickness of earthing is 0.7 ~ 0.9 ㎝, then soil is pressed, and every mu of sowing quantity is 2 ~ 2.5 ㎏; On furrow face, water, watering the water yield is 5 liters every square metre, and once waters for every three days, waters and adopts Sprayable to carry out; When height of seedling 7 ~ 8 ㎝, press spacing in the rows 6 ~ 8 ㎝, line-spacing 10 ~ 15 ㎝ carry out final singling, during height of seedling 10 ~ 12 ㎝, carry out weeding, and according to spacing in the rows, 6 ~ 9 ㎝ line-spacing 10 ~ 15 ㎝ carry out final singling again, and spraying herbicide, from sowing, every three months fertilising once, while water once in each week after emerging, watering the water yield is 10 ~ 15 liters every square metre, waters and adopts Sprayable to carry out.
2. Radix Isatidis implantation methods according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described fertilising step adopts phosphorus potash fertilizer and ash.
3. Radix Isatidis implantation methods according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described weed killer herbicide is every mu of medication 40ml, and adopts Sprayable to spray.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410233440.1A CN103975748A (en) | 2014-05-29 | 2014-05-29 | Isatis root planting method |
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| CN201410233440.1A CN103975748A (en) | 2014-05-29 | 2014-05-29 | Isatis root planting method |
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| CN103975748A true CN103975748A (en) | 2014-08-13 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105123244A (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2015-12-09 | 熊柚姣 | Planting method of isatis roots |
| CN106612704A (en) * | 2015-11-03 | 2017-05-10 | 安国市聚药堂药业有限公司 | Pre-treatment method of isatis root culture |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103250541A (en) * | 2013-05-21 | 2013-08-21 | 金江有 | Method for standardized planting of high-yield high-quality isatis roots |
| CN103703982A (en) * | 2013-12-24 | 2014-04-09 | 镇江山水湾生态农业开发有限公司 | Isatis root high-yield planting method |
| CN103782783A (en) * | 2014-02-21 | 2014-05-14 | 林玉财 | Isatis root high-yield planting method |
-
2014
- 2014-05-29 CN CN201410233440.1A patent/CN103975748A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103250541A (en) * | 2013-05-21 | 2013-08-21 | 金江有 | Method for standardized planting of high-yield high-quality isatis roots |
| CN103703982A (en) * | 2013-12-24 | 2014-04-09 | 镇江山水湾生态农业开发有限公司 | Isatis root high-yield planting method |
| CN103782783A (en) * | 2014-02-21 | 2014-05-14 | 林玉财 | Isatis root high-yield planting method |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| 兰金旭 等: "药食兼用蔬菜板蓝根高效栽培技术", 《蔬菜科技》 * |
| 张宏霞 等: "板蓝根高产栽培技术", 《吉林农业》 * |
| 王贵余 等: "板蓝根高产优质栽培及采种技术", 《中国种业》 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105123244A (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2015-12-09 | 熊柚姣 | Planting method of isatis roots |
| CN106612704A (en) * | 2015-11-03 | 2017-05-10 | 安国市聚药堂药业有限公司 | Pre-treatment method of isatis root culture |
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Application publication date: 20140813 |