CN1039640C - Special fertilizer for tea - Google Patents
Special fertilizer for tea Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1039640C CN1039640C CN93102872A CN93102872A CN1039640C CN 1039640 C CN1039640 C CN 1039640C CN 93102872 A CN93102872 A CN 93102872A CN 93102872 A CN93102872 A CN 93102872A CN 1039640 C CN1039640 C CN 1039640C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tea
- grams
- spring
- urea
- glucose
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 title 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229930191978 Gibberellin Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000003448 gibberellin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- ONDPHDOFVYQSGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc nitrate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O ONDPHDOFVYQSGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 208000006558 Dental Calculus Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium nitrate Chemical compound [K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 5
- 229960001763 zinc sulfate Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000368 zinc sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- IXORZMNAPKEEDV-OBDJNFEBSA-N gibberellin A3 Chemical class C([C@@]1(O)C(=C)C[C@@]2(C1)[C@H]1C(O)=O)C[C@H]2[C@]2(C=C[C@@H]3O)[C@H]1[C@]3(C)C(=O)O2 IXORZMNAPKEEDV-OBDJNFEBSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003375 plant hormone Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- KAQHZJVQFBJKCK-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium pyrosulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OS([O-])(=O)=O KAQHZJVQFBJKCK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000010333 potassium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004323 potassium nitrate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 abstract description 18
- 235000009024 Ceanothus sanguineus Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 10
- 240000003553 Leptospermum scoparium Species 0.000 abstract description 10
- 235000015459 Lycium barbarum Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 9
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229930192334 Auxin Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002363 auxin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000028446 budding cell bud growth Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- IXORZMNAPKEEDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N gibberellic acid GA3 Natural products OC(=O)C1C2(C3)CC(=C)C3(O)CCC2C2(C=CC3O)C1C3(C)C(=O)O2 IXORZMNAPKEEDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- SEOVTRFCIGRIMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indole-3-acetic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CC(=O)O)=CNC2=C1 SEOVTRFCIGRIMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012452 mother liquor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- REZQBEBOWJAQKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N triacontan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO REZQBEBOWJAQKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003751 zinc Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000006468 Thea sinensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035790 physiological processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013138 pruning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000700 radioactive tracer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
A special-purpose foliage fertilizer pregermination agent for tea is prepared from the nutritive elements containing N, C, K, Zn and S, and auxin, which are proportionally prepared from urea, glucose, K salt, Zn salt, gibberellin or Jiubioo. Diluting with water, and spraying on leaf surface. The tea tree early-maturing agent is developed according to the resting-growing and bud growth and metabolism mechanism of the tea trees, can effectively shorten the resting period of the tea trees, promotes early germination of spring buds, is three to five days earlier than the normal picking period, and can improve the yield of the spring tea by over 8 percent. The invention has the advantages of easily obtained raw materials, simple process and convenient use.
Description
The present invention relates to the foliage fertilizer that a kind of plant leaf surface sprays usefulness, exactly is a kind of foliage fertilizer of tea tree special use.
" early three days is a treasured, and Chi Santian is just as grass ", this proverb points out that visually the tealeaves listing is valued for " early " word.Why precious spring tea is, and the tea such as listing before and after grain rains is that at first its quality is superior, secondly is that output is limited.Therefore all tea plantations, tea grower will make great efforts to increase spring tea output, to improve spring tea at the proportion of whole tea in season (summer, autumn tea mostly be low-grade tea), increase economic benefit.Except traditional methods such as water and fertilizer management, trimming leaf, also there are many tea plantations to use effective foliage fertilizer on other crop at present, as yield increasing fungus, myricyl alcohol, blade face treasured, plant precious element, plant nutrient etc.Though these foliage fertilizers use effect of increasing production in various degree then, but these foliar nutrients are transplanted and are quoted, be not to be based upon tea tree itself to stop--on the basis of growth mechanism, so what have is also depositing some problems, such as, it is reported that Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins (GA) is after spraying continuous 2 year early spring, the tea tree growing way is poor, yield poorly.
The objective of the invention is provides a kind of reliable and stable, tangible foliar nutrient of effect of increasing production for promoting tea tree spring bud early to send out, increase spring tea output.
The contriver just uses C from nineteen eighty-three
14, N
15Deng the atom tracer technology mechanism of growth of tea plant has been carried out deep research, having grasped new tea stops slightly--the mechanism of growth, inquire into pruning, fertilising to new tea carbon, nitrogen partition and metabolic influence thereof slightly, studied GA and trace element to the influence of some physiological process of tea tree etc.This series of studies has been established solid theory for the present invention.
The needs that the present invention is sprouted and grown according to tea tree spring bud, snugly provide carbon, nitrogen, potassium and trace element zinc, sulphur and a small amount of plant hormone.Above nutritive element is provided by preferred following compound, the salt of urea, glucose, potassium and zinc and GA or 920, and concerning the salt of potassium and zinc, at least a is the salt of sulfur-bearing, such as vitriolate of tartar, potassium pyrosulfate etc., perhaps zinc sulfate etc.The weight percent of each component is as follows:
Urea 30～55%
Glucose 5～20%
Sylvite 10～25%
Zinc salt 10～30%
GA 0.5～1.5％
As use 920, wherein the amount of GA will satisfy 0.5～1.5%.
Through preferred, better by the effect that following weight percent is formed.
Urea 40～50%
Glucose 10～15%
Sylvite 15～20%
Zinc salt 15～25%
GA 0.5～1.5％
As use 920, wherein the amount of GA will satisfy 0.5～1.5%
Take by weighing above various raw material in proportion, add suitable quantity of water and make it dissolving (GA needs earlier with small amount of ethanol or aqueous alcoholic, liquor dissolving), make the mother liquor of certain total concn (40～50%), convert the water dilution when tea place sprays again, 0.5 kilogram of every mu of consumption, working concentration is 0.5～1.0%.
In some occasion, do not make mother liquor, field mix directly sprays after converting water by working concentration.
Select non-rainy day tow sides foliage-spray at spring bud sprouting period (the middle ten days and the last ten days in March approximately) duration of service.
The present invention has shortened the resting stage of tea tree effectively, promotes the spring bud early to send out.Since 1989, compare test on our province Qianshan County, Huoshan County, Xuancheng county, Xiusong County and other places respectively, spring tea yield increased group improves more than 8%, and can shift to an earlier date harvesting in three～five days.Raw material of the present invention is easy to get, and technology is simple, and is easy to use.
Embodiment:
To be processed into 50% mother liquor be example to join 100 gram application germination promotors.
One, get urea 35 grams, glucose 15 grams, saltpetre 24 grams, zinc sulfate 25 grams, GA1 gram, GA with the small amount of ethanol dissolving, add 100 ml waters and stir earlier.
Two, get urea 55 grams, glucose 10 grams, vitriolate of tartar 15 grams, zinc nitrate 19 grams, 92 020 milliliters (including GA5%) adds water and stirs for 80 milliliters.
Three, get urea 40 grams, glucose 15 grams, potassium pyrosulfate 20 grams, zinc nitrate 24 grams, GA1 gram, GA with a small amount of liquor dissolving, add water and stir for 100 milliliters earlier.
Four, get urea 50 grams, glucose 14 grams, vitriolate of tartar 15 grams, zinc nitrate 20 grams, 92 030 milliliters (including GA4%) adds water and stirs for 70 milliliters.
Five, get urea 48 grams, glucose 15 grams, vitriolate of tartar 16 grams, zinc sulfate 20 grams, GA1 gram, GA with the small amount of ethanol dissolving, add water and stir for 100 milliliters earlier.
Claims (2)
1. a tealeaves is special-purpose fertile, it is characterized in that this fertilizer is composed as follows by weight percentage:
Urea 30～55%
Glucose 5～20%
Saltpetre or vitriolate of tartar or potassium pyrosulfate 10～25%
Zinc sulfate or zinc nitrate 10～30%
Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins 0.5～1.5%
2. a kind of tealeaves according to claim 1 is special-purpose fertile, it is characterized in that this fertilizer is composed as follows by weight percentage:
Urea 40～50%
Glucose 10～15%
Saltpetre or vitriolate of tartar or potassium pyrosulfate 15～20%
Zinc sulfate or zinc nitrate 15～25%
Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins 0.5～1.5%
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN93102872A CN1039640C (en) | 1993-03-15 | 1993-03-15 | Special fertilizer for tea |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN93102872A CN1039640C (en) | 1993-03-15 | 1993-03-15 | Special fertilizer for tea |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1092399A CN1092399A (en) | 1994-09-21 |
| CN1039640C true CN1039640C (en) | 1998-09-02 |
Family
ID=4984358
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN93102872A Expired - Fee Related CN1039640C (en) | 1993-03-15 | 1993-03-15 | Special fertilizer for tea |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1039640C (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101823906B (en) * | 2010-04-08 | 2011-12-07 | 辽宁省微生物科学研究院 | Culture activator and application thereof |
| CN102863289B (en) * | 2012-10-08 | 2014-03-12 | 青岛农业大学 | Seedling-strengthening spraying agent for tea tree cutting seedlings |
| CN106258951B (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2018-05-08 | 重庆市农业科学院 | A kind of method for inducing tea tree polyploid material |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU1611901A1 (en) * | 1987-05-27 | 1990-12-07 | Институт Физической И Органической Химии Им.П.Г.Меликишвили | Composition for feeding tea plant |
| JPH04164886A (en) * | 1990-10-26 | 1992-06-10 | Hokko Chem Ind Co Ltd | Treating agent for green tea plant |
-
1993
- 1993-03-15 CN CN93102872A patent/CN1039640C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU1611901A1 (en) * | 1987-05-27 | 1990-12-07 | Институт Физической И Органической Химии Им.П.Г.Меликишвили | Composition for feeding tea plant |
| JPH04164886A (en) * | 1990-10-26 | 1992-06-10 | Hokko Chem Ind Co Ltd | Treating agent for green tea plant |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1092399A (en) | 1994-09-21 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101550039B (en) | A liquid fertilizer containing biogas slurry and usage method thereof | |
| CN107548983B (en) | Formula, preparation method and liquid supply method of cucumber soilless culture nutrient solution | |
| CN1621394A (en) | Special nutrient solution for strawberry soilless culture and preparation and use method thereof | |
| CN104255357B (en) | Arillus Longan abloom rate and the method for fruit product matter is improved based on trophophase growing degree days flower forcing | |
| CN1039640C (en) | Special fertilizer for tea | |
| CN102093125B (en) | Liquid composite foliar fertilizer special for pomegranate | |
| CN1202704C (en) | Atomizing type method for high efficiency and quick prodn. of virus-removed small potato using soilless culture | |
| CN110476734B (en) | Cucumber topping prevention method | |
| Erel et al. | The roles of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium on olive tree productivity | |
| CN101983954B (en) | Plant anti-virus composite nutrient solution | |
| CN1036005A (en) | Grace fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN108243898B (en) | Nutrient solution of gerbera jamesonii soilless culture substrate | |
| CN107556077B (en) | Special base fertilizer and additional fertilizer for grapes suitable for integration of water and fertilizer in southwest region | |
| CN110590432A (en) | Banana cultivation method | |
| Sabri et al. | Effect of Ethephone, Zinc and Boron on growth and Yield of Cucumber (Cucumis Melo var. Flexuosus) Cultivated in Plastic Houses and The Economic Feasibility From That | |
| CN101481275B (en) | Seedling growth regulating agent | |
| CN113729022A (en) | Control promoter capable of promoting honey plum blossom and fruit setting and preparation and application method thereof | |
| GB2269165A (en) | An agricultural composition for promoting photosynthesis in plants | |
| CN112293136A (en) | Technology for harvesting early-maturing mangoes for 1-3 months | |
| CN113615465B (en) | Method for promoting conversion of mango young leaves from heterotrophic to autotrophic | |
| CN118058159B (en) | Rejuvenation method of seed balls after lily cut-flowers are harvested | |
| CN110724002A (en) | Plant growth hormone and its preparing method | |
| CN113880662A (en) | Oil tea fruit retention agent and application method thereof | |
| CN110615707A (en) | Plant growth hormone and its preparing method | |
| CN112479787A (en) | Full-soluble quick-acting nitrogen fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |