CN103962839A - Single-column turn-milling combined machining center - Google Patents
Single-column turn-milling combined machining center Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103962839A CN103962839A CN201410178015.7A CN201410178015A CN103962839A CN 103962839 A CN103962839 A CN 103962839A CN 201410178015 A CN201410178015 A CN 201410178015A CN 103962839 A CN103962839 A CN 103962839A
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- Prior art keywords
- column
- ram
- crossbeam
- machining center
- milling
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P23/00—Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass
- B23P23/02—Machine tools for performing different machining operations
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q1/00—Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
- B23Q1/01—Frames, beds, pillars or like members; Arrangement of ways
- B23Q1/015—Frames, beds, pillars
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q1/00—Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
- B23Q1/25—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/0042—Devices for removing chips
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/08—Protective coverings for parts of machine tools; Splash guards
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Machine Tool Units (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a single-column turn-milling combined machining center. A stand column is installed on a base of a working table, a beam is installed in the vertical direction of the stand column, and a lifting motor and a lifting worm gear case are installed at the upper end of the stand column; a tool rest is installed on the stand column and composed of a beam sliding base, a slewing sliding base, a ram and a toolholder, the ram is installed on the beam sliding base, an electric tool table is installed at the bottom of the ram, a lower portion installing toolholder is installed below the electric tool table, a second main motor, a first main motor and a two-gear stepless gearbox connected with the first main motor are installed on the side of the base of the working table, an X-axis alternating current servo motor is installed at one end of the beam, a C-axis module is connected below the beam, and a Z-axis alternating current servo motor is installed above the ram. The vertical stand type structure is adopted, the stand column is of a symmetrical structure, the rigidity of a machine tool is improved by adopting an integral structure without sand removal, modular design is adopted, and the technology is advanced. The designed dimensional chain is short, equipment accuracy is high, the failure rate is low, and the combined machining center is convenient to operate, use, and maintain.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Computerized Numerical Control processing technology field, relate in particular to a kind of numerical-control turn-milling Compositions of metal-working machines.
Background technology
Existing numerical control machining center, complex structure, at the inside and outside circle cylinder to ferrous metal, non-ferrous metal and non-metal workpiece, taper seat, section, grooving, surface of revolution, screw thread etc. carry out in thick, half essence, fine finishining process arbitrarily, ubiquity stability is low, mechanicalness noise is large, turning accuracy is low, and be difficult to realize the permanent moment of torsion of low speed, high speed constant power-performance, and while being difficult to realize slow cutting, can be used for rough turn simultaneously, the function that can be used for half finish turning, finish turning during high-speed cutting, can not be applicable to the occasion that ask for something machining accuracy is higher.
Summary of the invention
The problems referred to above that exist in order to overcome traditional numerical control machining center, the invention provides the single-column turn-milling complex machining center that a kind of machining accuracy is high.
The technical scheme that the present invention adopted is for achieving the above object: single-column turn-milling complex machining center, installment work platform 8 on table base 9, column 7 is installed on table base 9, column 7 vertical direction are installed crossbeam 16, lifting motor and lifting worm gear case 17 are installed in column 7 upper ends, mounting tool post on column 7, knife rest is by crossbeam slide, rotary slide base, ram and cutter holder form, ram 6 is installed on crossbeam slide, electric cutting platform is installed in ram 6 bottoms, electric cutting platform below is installed bottom cutter holder is installed, table base 9 sidepieces are installed the second main motor 1, the first main motor 10 and the two gear stepless gearboxes 11 that are connected with the first main motor 10, X-axis AC servo motor 20 is installed in crossbeam 16 one end, crossbeam 16 belows connect C axle module 21, Z axis AC servo motor 18 is installed on ram 6 tops.
Ram 6 bottoms connect milling head 3, and milling head 3 connects milling spindle motor 4.
Described workbench 8 guide rails are rolling guide.
Described crossbeam 16 guide rails are linear rolling track.
Fuselage one side is installed Scrap-removing machine 13, and Scrap-removing machine 13 belows are provided with scraps collection cart 12.
Described lathe outside is provided with body protective cover 14, and crossbeam 16 outsides are provided with crossbeam protective cover 15, and ram 6 outsides are provided with ram protective cover 5, and fuselage is provided with type hanging press-button station 2.
Single-column turn-milling complex machining center of the present invention, structure adopts upper and lower located type, and column is symmetrical structure, adopts the overall structure of not sand removal to improve lathe rigidity, and column upper end has lifting motor and left and right elevator chamber to drive crossbeam to realize elevating movement; Adopt modularized design, advanced technology.Design size chain is short, equipment precision is high, failure rate is low, convenient operation is used, maintenance, be applicable to high-speed steel, carbide alloy and sintex, the Roughing and fine machining to ferrous metal, non-ferrous metal and part non-metal workpiece, can carry out the high-speed turning processing of the revolving molding surface of inside and outside circle cylinder, the inside and outside circle conical surface, circular arc, metric and English screw thread and various complicated shapes.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the main TV structure figure of single-column turn-milling complex machining center of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the side-looking structure chart of single-column turn-milling complex machining center of the present invention.
Wherein: 1. the second main motor, 2. type hanging press-button station, 3. milling head, 4. milling spindle motor, 5. ram protective cover, 6. ram, 7. column, 8. workbench, 9. table base, 10. the first main motor, 11. liang of gear stepless gearboxes, 12. Integrated Chip cars, 13. Scrap-removing machines, 14. body protective covers, 15. crossbeam protective covers, 16. crossbeams, 17. lifting worm gear cases, 18. Z axis AC servo motors, 20. X-axis AC servo motors, 21. C axle modules, 22. power distribution cabinets, 23. cutter holders.
The specific embodiment
Single-column turn-milling complex machining center structure of the present invention as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, mainly contain column 7, turning main transmission adopts the compositions such as German ZF gearbox, workbench milling feed indexing means, workbench 8, working table combined clamp, crossbeam 16 and protection, cross-rail-elevating mechanism, turnning and milling rail head, tool magazine, straight milling head, universal milling head, cooling device, chip removal device, electrical system and hydraulic system.Installment work platform 8 on table base 9, column 7 is installed on workbench 8, column 7 vertical direction are installed crossbeam 16, lifting motor and lifting worm gear case 17 are installed in column 7 upper ends, mounting tool post on column 7, knife rest is by crossbeam slide, rotary slide base, ram and cutter holder form, ram 6 is installed on crossbeam slide, ram 6 bottoms connect milling head 3, milling head 3 connects milling spindle motor 4, table base 9 sidepieces are installed the second main motor 1, the first main motor 10 and the two gear stepless gearboxes 11 that are connected with the first main motor 10, X-axis AC servo motor 20 is installed in crossbeam 16 one end, crossbeam 16 belows connect C axle module 21, Z axis AC servo motor 18 is installed on ram 6 tops.Fuselage one side is installed Scrap-removing machine 13, and Scrap-removing machine 13 belows are provided with Integrated Chip car 12.Lathe outside is provided with body protective cover 14, and crossbeam 16 outsides are provided with crossbeam protective cover 15, and ram 6 outsides are provided with ram protective cover 5, and fuselage is provided with type hanging press-button station 2.Lathe is powered by power distribution cabinet 22, is provided with cutter holder 23.Workbench 8 adopts rolling guide structure, and workbench 8 is combined together to form thermal tracking structure with column 7, and its main transmission adopts vertical shaft transmission; Crossbeam is made vertical displacement movement on column guide rail, by double lead-screw hoisting cross beam, high accuracy import linear rolling track is housed on crossbeam, and clamp mechanism is that oil cylinder pulls wedge lever lift clamp mechanism;
Lathe overall structure adopts upper and lower located type, and column is symmetrical structure, adopts the overall structure of not sand removal to improve shock resistance, and column and table base have curing rubber cushion between the two, realize adjust, heat insulation, vibration isolation, improved lathe rigidity.Column upper end has lifting motor and left and right elevator chamber to drive crossbeam to realize elevating movement.Workbench portion adopts rolling guide structure, radially adopts high accuracy double row cylindrical roller bearing, axially adopts high accuracy thrust ball bearing to make rolling guide, is axially added with preloadingly, thereby has improved running accuracy and the bearing capacity of workbench.Workbench and column are combined together to form thermal tracking structure, and its main transmission adopts vertical shaft transmission.Crossbeam is made vertical displacement movement on column guide rail, by double lead-screw hoisting cross beam.High accuracy import linear rolling track is housed on crossbeam, and clamp mechanism is that oil cylinder pulls wedge lever lift clamp mechanism.Vertical cutter frame part is by crossbeam slide, rotary slide base, and four parts of ram and cutter holder form.The vertical moving guide rail of ram adopts skid composite guide rails.Adopt modularized design, advanced technology.Design size chain is short, and equipment precision is high, failure rate is low, and convenient operation is used, maintenance.Platen has calibration function, and has been equipped with C axle, can realize the function such as car, milling, boring, brill, strand, mill of workpiece.Pleasantization of lathe degree is high, handsome in appearance, environmental protection, and cost performance is high.
Claims (6)
1. single-column turn-milling complex machining center, it is characterized in that: the upper installment work platform (8) of table base (9), the upper column (7) of installing of table base (9), column (7) vertical direction is installed crossbeam (16), lifting motor and lifting worm gear case (17) are installed in column (7) upper end, the upper mounting tool post of column (7), knife rest is by crossbeam slide, rotary slide base, ram and cutter holder form, ram (6) is installed on crossbeam slide, electric cutting platform is installed in ram (6) bottom, electric cutting platform below is installed bottom cutter holder is installed, table base (9) sidepiece is installed the second main motor (1), the first main motor (10) and the two gear stepless gearboxes (11) that are connected with the first main motor (10), X-axis AC servo motor (20) is installed in crossbeam (16) one end, crossbeam (16) below connects C axle module (21), Z axis AC servo motor (18) is installed on ram (6) top.
2. single-column turn-milling complex machining center according to claim 1, is characterized in that: ram (6) bottom connects milling head (3), and milling head (3) connects milling spindle motor (4).
3. single-column turn-milling complex machining center according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described workbench (8) guide rail is rolling guide.
4. single-column turn-milling complex machining center according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described crossbeam (16) guide rail is linear rolling track.
5. single-column turn-milling complex machining center according to claim 1, is characterized in that: fuselage one side is installed Scrap-removing machine (13), and Scrap-removing machine (13) below is provided with scraps collection cart (12).
6. single-column heavy CNC vertical turning machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described lathe outside is provided with body protective cover (14), crossbeam (16) outside is provided with crossbeam protective cover (15), ram (6) outside is provided with ram protective cover (5), and fuselage is provided with type hanging press-button station (2).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410178015.7A CN103962839A (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2014-04-30 | Single-column turn-milling combined machining center |
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CN201410178015.7A CN103962839A (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2014-04-30 | Single-column turn-milling combined machining center |
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CN201410178015.7A Pending CN103962839A (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2014-04-30 | Single-column turn-milling combined machining center |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105081780A (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2015-11-25 | 淄博元绪冶金机械有限公司 | Numerically-controlled vertical milling and horizontal boring combined machine tool |
CN109500601A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-03-22 | 佛山新成洪鼎机械技术有限公司 | A kind of numerical-control turn-milling combined-machining equipment |
-
2014
- 2014-04-30 CN CN201410178015.7A patent/CN103962839A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105081780A (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2015-11-25 | 淄博元绪冶金机械有限公司 | Numerically-controlled vertical milling and horizontal boring combined machine tool |
CN109500601A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-03-22 | 佛山新成洪鼎机械技术有限公司 | A kind of numerical-control turn-milling combined-machining equipment |
CN109500601B (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2024-04-16 | 佛山新成洪鼎机械技术有限公司 | Numerical control turning and milling combined machining equipment |
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Application publication date: 20140806 |