CN103960490A - Pig blood crab feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses pig blood crab feed, which is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 21-25 parts of soybean meal, 16-19 parts of glutinous rice, 18-23 parts of oil bran, 20-26 parts of wheat, 10-12 parts of rhizoma zingiberis, 7-9 parts of brown sugar, 5-8 parts of camellia oleifera oil, 14-17 parts of glutinous rice tamale leaves, 1-2 parts of Bis (glycinato) manganese, 24-30 parts of pig blood, 6-8 parts of soybean jam, 13-17 parts of aloe, 15-20 parts of grapes, 1-3 parts of caulis sargentodoxae, 0.2-0.5 part of phellodendron amurense, 0.3-0.6 part of tuckahoe, 0.6-1.2 parts of zornia gibbosa, 1.3-2.5 parts of hemicatalepsy, 3-6 parts of an attractant, and proper amount of water. The pig blood crab feed disclosed by the invention is rich innutritious ingredients including vitamin B2, vitamin C, protein, ferrum, phosphorus, calcium, nicotinic acid and the like, has the effects of detoxication and clearing intestine, can improve the organism immunity and calculi resistance of the crabs after being eaten by the crabs, and can boost the appetite of the crabs. The feed disclosed by the invention is reasonably regulated in the components, ensures the enough supply of protein, diet fibre and vitamins, and has better palatability.

Description

One boar blood crab feed and preparation method thereof

Technical field

The present invention relates to field of fodder, be specifically related to boar blood crab feed and preparation method thereof.

Background technology

The food variety of crab is various, small fish and shrimp is their favorite, but some crab eats marine alga, connecting even spoil or plant can eat, they spend with the most of the time at search of food, not particular about food, can eat as long as the food that can chew, this has exactly also affected the fresh and tender and taste of crab meat.In addition fresh or freezing small fish and the fish meal of the many employings of the animal fodder of a lot of crabs is in the market primary raw material, exist and destroy the shortcoming such as the stock of fish and easy polluted source, these feeds easily become pasty state in water, do not meet crab and like the eating habit of molded food product; In addition, existing crab feed kind is single, trophic structure imbalance, the easy shortcoming such as putrid and deteriorated.So find a kind of trophic structure equilibrium, palatability good, not facile hydrolysis the feed that accommodates crab each growth period of the novel green health of polluted source is not extremely urgent.

Summary of the invention

Object of the present invention is just to provide a kind of pig blood crab feed and preparation method thereof, to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.

The object of the present invention is achieved like this:

One boar blood crab feed, it is characterized in that, made by the raw material of following weight portion: dregs of beans 21-25, glutinous rice 16-19, oily chaff 18-23, wheat 20-26, rhizoma zingiberis 10-12, brown sugar 7-9, oil tea oil 5-8, rice-pudding leaf 14-17, Mn-Gly 1-2, pig blood 24-30, soya sauce 6-8, aloe 13-17, grape 15-20, Sargent gloryvine 1-3, golden cypress 0.2-0.5, Poria cocos 0.3-0.6, Zornia diphylla (Linn.) Pers 0.6-1.2, hemicellulase 1.3-2.5, phagostimulant 3-6, suitable quantity of water.

Described phagostimulant is made up of following raw materials in part by weight: sea cucumber 9-11, inkfish 12-15, brown rice 18-21, oat 19-24, dimethyl-β-DMPT 0.3-0.6, betaine 2-4, KI 1-3, bodinier beautyberry seed 8-10, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1.3-2.4, lysine 0.4-0.9, oil tea oil 2.1-4.3, ethoxyquinoline 0.5-0.9, Catergen-4, zeolite 11-15, suitable quantity of water, and its preparation method is that seafood powder is dried and ground to form to sea cucumber, inkfish; By brown rice, oat, bodinier beautyberry seed, oil tea oil together fried dry and grind to form coarse cereal powder; Zeolite is put into calcining furnace and at 510-570 DEG C, calcine 2-3 hour, take out, the hydrochloric acid solution of putting into 10-13% soaks 4-5 hour, filter and take out, use clear water cyclic washing, dry and pulverize, be added to the water, meanwhile, add dimethyl-β-DMPT, betaine, KI to grind, the dry xeraphium that makes of spraying; The mixing that finally the seafood powder making, coarse cereal powder, xeraphium and other residual components added water, grinds granulation and get final product.

The preparation method of a described boar blood crab feed, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:

(1) aloe, grape, brown sugar are added to suitable quantity of water and put into cooking machine and break into slurry, then it is ripe rotten to add dregs of beans to be heated to together, smashs into mud to pieces;

(2) by Sargent gloryvine, golden cypress, Poria cocos, Zornia diphylla (Linn.) Pers boiling 1-2 hour filtration, get its filter residue and glutinous rice, wheat fried dry and grind to form mixed powder;

(3) add pig blood, soya sauce, rhizoma zingiberis to stir-fry oil tea rusting heat, add the middle drug filtrate of step (2) to boil 40-50min, pull pig blood, rhizoma zingiberis oven dry out, pulverize;

(4) oily chaff, rice-pudding leaf are dried together pulverize and add the mixed powder of step (2) to stir, then add the meat soup of step (3) to stir and evenly mix pulping;

(5) step (1), (3), (4) reaction mass and other residual components are added water and stirred, through 90-110 DEG C of steaming 40 minutes, cooling, granulation, balling-up particle diameter, at 0.5-2mm, is dried and be get final product.

The chemical classes additive component such as dimethyl-β-DMPT, betaine, KI, lysine, ethoxyquinoline, vitamin C in the present invention, all adopt dosage form to add, do not adopt sterling form to add, each composition addition should meet national Specification.Bodinier beautyberry seed is the seed of Verbenaceae bodinier beautyberry.

The present invention has following beneficial effect: feed of the present invention adds pig blood and is rich in the nutritional labelings such as vitamin B2, vitamin C, protein, iron, phosphorus, calcium, niacin, there is effect of removing toxic substances gut purge, feeding feed of the present invention is to crab, can improve immunity of organisms and the anti-calculus ability of crab, increase appetite; Feed of the present invention has reasonably regulated the each component in crab feed, ensures sufficient protein, dietary fiber and vitamin supply, has better palatability.

Detailed description of the invention

A described boar blood crab feed, it is characterized in that, made by the raw material of following weight portion: dregs of beans 21, glutinous rice 16, oily chaff 18, wheat 26, rhizoma zingiberis 11, brown sugar 7, oil tea oil 5, rice-pudding leaf 14, Mn-Gly 1, pig blood 24, soya sauce 6, aloe 13, grape 18, Sargent gloryvine 1, golden cypress 0.2, Poria cocos 0.3, Zornia diphylla (Linn.) Pers 0.6, hemicellulase 1.5, phagostimulant 4, suitable quantity of water.

Described phagostimulant is made up of following raw materials in part by weight: sea cucumber 9, inkfish 14, brown rice 19, oat 24, dimethyl-β-DMPT 0.3, betaine 2, KI 3, bodinier beautyberry seed 8, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1.3, lysine 0.4, oil tea oil 2.6, ethoxyquinoline 0.5, Catergen, zeolite 15, suitable quantity of water, and its preparation method is that seafood powder is dried and ground to form to sea cucumber, inkfish; By brown rice, oat, bodinier beautyberry seed, oil tea oil together fried dry and grind to form coarse cereal powder; Zeolite is put into calcining furnace and at 510-570 DEG C, calcine 2-3 hour, take out, the hydrochloric acid solution of putting into 10-13% soaks 4-5 hour, filter and take out, use clear water cyclic washing, dry and pulverize, be added to the water, meanwhile, add dimethyl-β-DMPT, betaine, KI to grind, the dry xeraphium that makes of spraying; The mixing that finally the seafood powder making, coarse cereal powder, xeraphium and other residual components added water, grinds granulation and get final product.

Preparation method comprises the following steps:

(1) aloe, grape, brown sugar are added to suitable quantity of water and put into cooking machine and break into slurry, then it is ripe rotten to add dregs of beans to be heated to together, smashs into mud to pieces;

(2) by Sargent gloryvine, golden cypress, Poria cocos, Zornia diphylla (Linn.) Pers boiling 1-2 hour filtration, get its filter residue and glutinous rice, wheat fried dry and grind to form mixed powder;

(3) add pig blood, soya sauce, rhizoma zingiberis to stir-fry oil tea rusting heat, add the middle drug filtrate of step (2) to boil 40-50min, pull pig blood, rhizoma zingiberis oven dry out, pulverize;

(4) oily chaff, rice-pudding leaf are dried together pulverize and add the mixed powder of step (2) to stir, then add the meat soup of step (3) to stir and evenly mix pulping;

(5) step (1), (3), (4) reaction mass and other residual components are added water and stirred, through 90-110 DEG C of steaming 40 minutes, cooling, granulation, balling-up particle diameter, at 0.5-2mm, is dried and be get final product.

In order to further illustrate using value of the present invention, raise family 200 crabs are equally divided into two groups of test group and control groups according to the identical principle of age in days, body weight, health status by crab, separately feed, test group is fed crab feed of the present invention, control group is fed traditional crab feed, experimental period is 90 days, and compared with control group, the every technical parameter index of test group is as follows:

Weight average growth rate after (1) 90 day: 206%;

(2) sick rate reduces by 11.7%;

(3) average every crab feeding every day 0.15kg, approximately has 7.6% residue;

(4) meat consolidation, shell is firmly crisp, and shell color and luster green grass or young crops is bright.

Claims (2)

1. a boar blood crab feed, it is characterized in that, made by the raw material of following weight portion: dregs of beans 21-25, glutinous rice 16-19, oily chaff 18-23, wheat 20-26, rhizoma zingiberis 10-12, brown sugar 7-9, oil tea oil 5-8, rice-pudding leaf 14-17, Mn-Gly 1-2, pig blood 24-30, soya sauce 6-8, aloe 13-17, grape 15-20, Sargent gloryvine 1-3, golden cypress 0.2-0.5, Poria cocos 0.3-0.6, Zornia diphylla (Linn.) Pers 0.6-1.2, hemicellulase 1.3-2.5, phagostimulant 3-6, suitable quantity of water; Described phagostimulant is made up of following raw materials in part by weight: sea cucumber 9-11, inkfish 12-15, brown rice 18-21, oat 19-24, dimethyl-β-DMPT 0.3-0.6, betaine 2-4, KI 1-3, bodinier beautyberry seed 8-10, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1.3-2.4, lysine 0.4-0.9, oil tea oil 2.1-4.3, ethoxyquinoline 0.5-0.9, Catergen-4, zeolite 11-15, suitable quantity of water, and its preparation method is that seafood powder is dried and ground to form to sea cucumber, inkfish; By brown rice, oat, bodinier beautyberry seed, oil tea oil together fried dry and grind to form coarse cereal powder; Zeolite is put into calcining furnace and at 510-570 DEG C, calcine 2-3 hour, take out, the hydrochloric acid solution of putting into 10-13% soaks 4-5 hour, filter and take out, use clear water cyclic washing, dry and pulverize, be added to the water, meanwhile, add dimethyl-β-DMPT, betaine, KI to grind, the dry xeraphium that makes of spraying; The mixing that finally the seafood powder making, coarse cereal powder, xeraphium and other residual components added water, grinds granulation and get final product.

2. the preparation method of a boar blood crab feed according to claim 1, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:

(1) aloe, grape, brown sugar are added to suitable quantity of water and put into cooking machine and break into slurry, then it is ripe rotten to add dregs of beans to be heated to together, smashs into mud to pieces;

(2) by Sargent gloryvine, golden cypress, Poria cocos, Zornia diphylla (Linn.) Pers boiling 1-2 hour filtration, get its filter residue and glutinous rice, wheat fried dry and grind to form mixed powder;

(3) add pig blood, soya sauce, rhizoma zingiberis to stir-fry oil tea rusting heat, add the middle drug filtrate of step (2) to boil 40-50min, pull pig blood, rhizoma zingiberis oven dry out, pulverize;

(4) oily chaff, rice-pudding leaf are dried together pulverize and add the mixed powder of step (2) to stir, then add the meat soup of step (3) to stir and evenly mix pulping;

(5) step (1), (3), (4) reaction mass and other residual components are added water and stirred, through 90-110 DEG C of steaming 40 minutes, cooling, granulation, balling-up particle diameter, at 0.5-2mm, is dried and be get final product.