A kind of composition treating bovine rumen distension gas
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural pharmaceutical technology field, be specifically related to a kind of bovine rumen distension gas for the treatment of
Composition.
Background technology
Bovine rumen distension gas is also known as bloating.It is common with peasant household drylot feeding cows, this disease 1 year four
Ji Junke occurs, but takes place mostly in spring, takes over owing to forage grass does green grass or young crops, and ox overfeeding is the easiest
In the browse in the early spring of fermentation gas, roric green forage, fresh leaf, Chinese milk vetch and dish
The forage grasses such as leaf can not be become thoroughly decomposed in causing stomach transporting, produces ferment aerogenesis, and cud drastically swells, tripe abdominal distension
Full morbidity.Disease sees belly tympanites, and especially with left the part between the ribs and the hips portion for very, severe patient can exceed back.Percussion
Cud nervous flexible and in distension sound.Later turning round and look at abdomen, playing abdomen, heartbeat with hind leg often occur in sick ox
Accelerate, per minute up to more than 100 times.In Kou, stream has foam saliva, breathe per minute up to
60-80 time.Temperature changing is little, but occasionally has fever phenomenon to occur.Suffer from diarrhoea or without ight soil, have
During ight soil, ight soil stench, and containing indigested feed, do not ruminate, do not pasture, not material feeding.
Latter stage disease ox, ataxia, be not steady on one's legs or fall down to the ground and be unwilling to rise, constantly groan, moo cry, finally
Often because breathing exceptional hardship, or cardioplegia and dead.Fall ill serious ox, quickly grows,
Can be dead in 1-2 hour.After the bovine rumen distension gas that even has is good, still can recur, its course of disease
Often up to 7 days or first quarter moon.The method treating the acute bloat of ox in prior art is a lot.
As: (1) vinegar 0.5 kilogram, or pipe tobacco two bag adds vegetable oil 1 kilogram and gavages, and fills simultaneously again
Take the stomach and intestine movable of 100 milligrams.(2) for non-calver, the neostigmine that hypodermic injection is 20 milligrams, 2
Inject again once after hour.(3) 10, camphor ball gavages.(4) ammonium ichthosulfonate 50 grams, turpentine oil 2-3
Two, wine 2-3 gavages for two 1 times.(5) do not rise for sleeping, breathe the ox being the devil, should be immediately
Give cud venting.In cud, inject spirit of cooling down (or the Lysol 15-20 of 20 milliliters simultaneously
Milliliter, or formalin 10-15 milliliter) add suitable quantity of water.(6) dutchmanspipe root 40 grams, fresh Amorphophallus rivieri 80
Gram, 250 milliliters of edible vegetable oil.But above methods for the treatment of existing defects to varying degrees, has
Having a rebound after with or recur, result for the treatment of is undesirable;Some effects slowly affect the state of an illness adversely, no
Ill domestic animal can be given treatment in time;Have is difficult in remote rural area obtain in basic unit especially.
Summary of the invention
It is desirable to provide a kind of composition treating bovine rumen distension gas, to solve numerous treatment
Treating bovine rumen distension gas in technology have a rebound or recur, effect is imprecise, the most thorough;Or effect
Fruit slowly affects the state of an illness adversely, not ideal enough;Or take inconvenience in remote rural area especially in basic unit
Problem.Especially acute to ox bloat is better.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of composition treating bovine rumen distension gas, by weight, raw material consists of: kerosene
1-5 part, medicinal alcohol 1-6 part, Semen Lactucae sativae oil 10-25 part, rhubarb soda tablet 0.5-1.5 part.
Further, described composition material consists of: kerosene 1-2 part, medicinal alcohol 2-3 part,
Semen Lactucae sativae oil 10-20 part, rhubarb soda tablet 0.6-0.9 part.
Further, described composition material consists of: kerosene 1.5 parts, medicinal alcohol 2.5
Part, Semen Lactucae sativae oil 15 parts, rhubarb soda tablet 0.75 part.
In the composition of above-mentioned treatment bovine rumen distension gas, rhubarb soda tablet is dahuang tansuanqingna
Sheet, every tablet weight 0.3g, containing rheum officinale 0.15g, sodium acid carbonate 0.15g, peppermint oil 0.001ml.
Present invention also offers this composition and make the preparation method of pharmaceutical pack box:
Take formula ratio kerosene, medicinal alcohol, Semen Lactucae sativae oil, be sufficiently mixed, be filled into vial
In, jump a queue, roll lid, make the first module of packing box;Take Rhubarb Powder, add sodium acid carbonate and mix
Close, pelletize, be dried below 50 DEG C, with peppermint oil, compressing tablet, make rhubarb soda tablet, take
Formula ratio rhubarb soda tablet, blister package or pack plastic packaging, make the second unit of packing box;
First module and second unit are packaged into box, obtain pharmaceutical pack box of the present invention.
In described preparation method, the preparation method of 1000 rhubarb soda tablets is: take Rhubarb Powder 150g,
Add sodium acid carbonate 150g mixing, pelletize, dry less than 50 DEG C, with peppermint oil 1ml, compressing tablet,
Make 1000 rhubarb soda tablets, every tablet weight 0.3g.
Prescription of the present invention is passed through study for a long period of time and screen by inventor, and according to medication experience optimization
And obtain.The each constituent analysis of composition is as follows:
Kerosene: a kind of chemical substance.One class of oils, by natural oil
Artificial petroleum is fractionated into or cracking and obtain, single claim " kerosene " to refer generally to illuminating kerosene.Sterling
For colourless transparent liquid, it is faint yellow during containing impurity, somewhat stink.Mean molecule quantity exists
Between 200~250, density 0.8g/cm3, water insoluble, it is soluble in alcohol and other organic solvents.
High-boiling hydrocarbon mixture for carbon number C11-C17.Main component is saturated hydrocarbons, also
Containing unsaturated hydrocarbons and aromatic hydrocarbon.Its content is according to the kind of oil, processing method, purposes etc.
Different.It is one of the main component of hydrocarbon solvent, accounts for about 40% at hydro carbons defoamer, energy
Eliminate the bubble that aerogenesis plant produces in sweat in body.
Medicinal alcohol: its composition is mainly ethanol, is to ferment warp through saccharification with starch plants again
A kind of plant material product that distillation is made, the usually aqueous solution of ethanol, is water and ethanol
Solution mutually.Alcohol is good organic solvent, thus in medical it take Chinese medicine, with dissolve
Major part organic principle in Chinese medicine, alcohol contributes to the precipitation of effective ingredient, and Chinese medicine is many
Plant composition to be all prone to dissolve among alcohol.Concentration is utilized in treatment ox acute bloat case
At 18%~30% alcohol, growth and the fermentation of aerogenic bacteria can be suppressed.
Rapeseed oil: be commonly called as rape oil, is again rapeseed oil, caraway oil, is to squeeze out by rapeseed
A kind of edible oil.Rapeseed oil golden yellow color or pale brown, has certain penetrating odor, among the people draws
It is called " blue or green smell ".This smell is wherein to contain caused by a certain amount of sinigrin.Mainly take
From the seed (oil-containing 22%-49%, average 40%) of Brassica napus and Chinese cabbage type oil Lay.From battalion
Supporting from the perspective of being worth, animal body may be up to 99% to rapeseed oil digestibility, and has cholagogic
Function.Under liver is in pathological state, vegetable seed ketone also can be by human homergy.Main one-tenth
Divide and have erucic acid, oleic acid, linoleic acid, leukotrienes, tocopherol and brassicasterol, the courage of rapeseed oil
Sterol is with little or no containing.Theory of traditional Chinese medical science is thought, rapeseed oil taste is sweet, pungent, warm in nature, can moisten
Dry, desinsection, scattered erysipelas, detumescence poison, be clinically used for ascaris and food intestinal obstruction, effect
Preferably.It it is a kind of conventional laxative.
Rhubarb soda tablet: i.e. dahuang tansuanqingna sheet, this product is compound preparation, and every contains rheum officinale
0.15 gram, sodium acid carbonate 0.15 gram, peppermint oil 0.001 milliliter.This product is yellowish orange or russet
Sheet, has the special smell of peppermint.Pharmacological action can neutralize superfluous hydrochloric acid in gastric juice for oral sodium acid carbonate, rheum officinale,
Peppermint oil can antiacid, stomach invigorating, removing toxic substances.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is: this composition ferment processed, to press down gas and defoaming effect notable,
Therapeutic efficiency is good, can effectively treat the acute and chronic bloat of ox, especially to acute cud distension
Gas effect is notable, efficient height, and cure rate is high, easy to use, safe and free of toxic and side effects,
And result for the treatment of is definite, does not recurs, does not rebounds, even if prescription raw material also holds in remote rural area
Easily obtaining, the peasant household's drylot feeding being particularly well-suited to spring and summer season relays the morbidity ox herded, and compensate for
The defect that numerous methods of treatments exist.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, technical scheme is further described, but requirement
The scope of protection is not limited to described.
Embodiment 1:
Prescription: kerosene 50g, medicinal alcohol 100g, Semen Lactucae sativae oil 500g, rhubarb soda tablet 30g.
Preparation method: take formula ratio kerosene, medicinal alcohol, Semen Lactucae sativae oil, be sufficiently mixed, be filled into
In vial, jump a queue, roll lid, make the first module of packing box;Take Rhubarb Powder 150g, add
Sodium acid carbonate 150g mixes, and pelletizes, dry less than 50 DEG C, with peppermint oil 1ml, and compressing tablet,
Make 1000 rhubarb soda tablets, every tablet weight 0.3g, take formula ratio rhubarb soda tablet, blister pack
Dress or pack plastic packaging, make the second unit of packing box;First module and second unit are packed
Enter box, obtain pharmaceutical pack box of the present invention.
Usage and dosage: the confection taking first module gavages, after 30 minutes, takes big
Yellow soda sheet 30g, takes rhubarb soda tablet 30g again, 2 times/day, is used in conjunction 3 days after 8-12 hour.
Embodiment 2:
Prescription: kerosene 60g, medicinal alcohol 110g, Semen Lactucae sativae oil 600g, rhubarb soda tablet 33g.
Preparation method: take formula ratio kerosene, medicinal alcohol, Semen Lactucae sativae oil, be sufficiently mixed, be filled into
In vial, jump a queue, roll lid, make the first module of packing box;Take Rhubarb Powder 150g, add
Sodium acid carbonate 150g mixes, and pelletizes, dry less than 50 DEG C, with peppermint oil 1ml, and compressing tablet,
Make 1000 rhubarb soda tablets, every tablet weight 0.3g, take formula ratio rhubarb soda tablet, blister pack
Dress or pack plastic packaging, make the second unit of packing box;First module and second unit are packed
Enter box, obtain pharmaceutical pack box of the present invention.
Usage and dosage: the confection taking first module gavages, after 30 minutes, takes big
Yellow soda sheet 33g, takes rhubarb soda tablet 33g again, 2 times/day, is used in conjunction 3 days after 8-12 hour.
Embodiment 3:
Prescription: kerosene 75g, medicinal alcohol 125g, Semen Lactucae sativae oil 750g, rhubarb soda tablet 37.5g.
Preparation method: take formula ratio kerosene, medicinal alcohol, Semen Lactucae sativae oil, be sufficiently mixed, be filled into
In vial, jump a queue, roll lid, make the first module of packing box;Take Rhubarb Powder 150g, add
Sodium acid carbonate 150g mixes, and pelletizes, dry less than 50 DEG C, with peppermint oil 1ml, and compressing tablet,
Make 1000 rhubarb soda tablets, every tablet weight 0.3g, take formula ratio rhubarb soda tablet, blister pack
Dress or pack plastic packaging, make the second unit of packing box;First module and second unit are packed
Enter box, obtain pharmaceutical pack box of the present invention.
Usage and dosage: the confection taking first module gavages, after 30 minutes, takes big
Yellow soda sheet 37.5g, takes rhubarb soda tablet 37.5g again, 2 times/day, is used in conjunction after 8-12 hour
3 days.
Embodiment 4:
Prescription: kerosene 85g, medicinal alcohol 135g, Semen Lactucae sativae oil 850g, rhubarb soda tablet 40.5g.
Preparation method: take formula ratio kerosene, medicinal alcohol, Semen Lactucae sativae oil, be sufficiently mixed, be filled into
In vial, jump a queue, roll lid, make the first module of packing box;Take Rhubarb Powder 150g, add
Sodium acid carbonate 150g mixes, and pelletizes, dry less than 50 DEG C, with peppermint oil 1ml, and compressing tablet,
Make 1000 rhubarb soda tablets, every tablet weight 0.3g, take formula ratio rhubarb soda tablet, blister pack
Dress or pack plastic packaging, make the second unit of packing box;First module and second unit are packed
Enter box, obtain pharmaceutical pack box of the present invention.
Usage and dosage: the confection taking first module gavages, after 30 minutes, takes big
Yellow soda sheet 40.5g, takes rhubarb soda tablet 40.5g again, 2 times/day, is used in conjunction after 8-12 hour
3 days.
Embodiment 5:
Prescription: kerosene 95g, medicinal alcohol 145g, Semen Lactucae sativae oil 950g, rhubarb soda tablet 43.5g.
Preparation method: take formula ratio kerosene, medicinal alcohol, Semen Lactucae sativae oil, be sufficiently mixed, be filled into
In vial, jump a queue, roll lid, make the first module of packing box;Take Rhubarb Powder 150g, add
Sodium acid carbonate 150g mixes, and pelletizes, dry less than 50 DEG C, with peppermint oil 1ml, and compressing tablet,
Make 1000 rhubarb soda tablets, every tablet weight 0.3g, take formula ratio rhubarb soda tablet, blister pack
Dress or pack plastic packaging, make the second unit of packing box;First module and second unit are packed
Enter box, obtain pharmaceutical pack box of the present invention.
Usage and dosage: the confection taking first module gavages, after 30 minutes, takes big
Yellow soda sheet 43.5g, takes rhubarb soda tablet 43.5g again, 2 times/day, is used in conjunction after 8-12 hour
3 days.
Embodiment 6:
Prescription: kerosene 100g, medicinal alcohol 150g, Semen Lactucae sativae oil 1000g, rhubarb soda tablet
45g。
Preparation method: take formula ratio kerosene, medicinal alcohol, Semen Lactucae sativae oil, be sufficiently mixed, be filled into
In vial, jump a queue, roll lid, make the first module of packing box;Take Rhubarb Powder 150g, add
Sodium acid carbonate 150g mixes, and pelletizes, dry less than 50 DEG C, with peppermint oil 1ml, and compressing tablet,
Make 1000 rhubarb soda tablets, every tablet weight 0.3g, take formula ratio rhubarb soda tablet, blister pack
Dress or pack plastic packaging, make the second unit of packing box;First module and second unit are packed
Enter box, obtain pharmaceutical pack box of the present invention.
Usage and dosage: the confection taking first module gavages, after 30 minutes, takes big
Yellow soda sheet 45g, takes rhubarb soda tablet 45g again, 2 times/day, is used in conjunction 3 days after 8-12 hour.
Experimental example
Since nineteen ninety-one, take the composition that embodiment of the present invention 1-6 prepares, and existing
Medicine, treats the Niu Jinhang of various disease respectively, and scheme and result see table:
Table 1
Table 2
Result above shows, compared with prior art, uses the composition of the present invention, to treatment
Ox acute and chronic bloat is respectively provided with good effect, is particularly suited for acute attack, Ke Yiyou
Various related symptoms during the alleviation ox acute attack imitated, and do not recur after use, cure feelings
Condition is good, and cure rate is high.