CN103283958B - Formulation and preparation method of Chinese herbal feed additive for livestock and poultry - Google Patents
Formulation and preparation method of Chinese herbal feed additive for livestock and poultry Download PDFInfo
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- CN103283958B CN103283958B CN201310028326.0A CN201310028326A CN103283958B CN 103283958 B CN103283958 B CN 103283958B CN 201310028326 A CN201310028326 A CN 201310028326A CN 103283958 B CN103283958 B CN 103283958B
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Abstract
The invention provides a formulation and a preparation method of a Chinese herbal feed additive for livestock and poultry. The additive comprises the following components by weight: 25-40 parts of Phyllanthus urinaria, 15-25 parts of Gelsemium elegans Benth, 25-35 parts of Artemisia annua, 5-15 parts of Flos Daturae, and 5-15 parts of ambrette seeds. The raw materials adopted by the additive are all produced by manual labor according to GAP standards, so that the additive has multifunctionality, naturalness, low t toxic and side effect and other advantages, does not contain antibiotics and heavy metals, and is difficult to generate drug resistance. The feces from animal products are directly applied to various crops, thus having little pollution to the environment. Meanwhile, the mountain waste and desolate lands in rural areas are utilized to plant the raw materials, so that the land is sufficiently utilized, and the income of farmers is increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to feed additive field, particularly a kind of for livestock and poultry disease control, promote growth of animals or poultry, the Chinese herbal feed additive of improving food conversion ratio.
Background technology
Along with the raising of expanding economy and living standards of the people, green, safety, natural free of contamination livestock and poultry meat has become people's exigence, in feed additive field, from Stockstand report the 1950's, since adding antibiotic there is growth-promoting effect in feed, the feed addictives such as antibiotic are to prevention Animal diseases, improve breeding performonce fo animals and economic benefit and played huge impetus, but also cause serious negative effect simultaneously, such as the resistance to the action of a drug of sex pheromone, animal autoimmunity reduces, the human health damage that medicament residue causes and excreta are to surrounding environment soil, water source pollutes, this not only hinders the sustainable development of animal husbandry, also may threaten mankind itself to develop.Although put into effect many policies and regulations about forbidding, limit the use of some fodder antibiotics for these phenomenon China, also existed some abnormal phenomenons as added the violated articles for use such as clenbuterol hydrochloride in feed at fowl poultry kind; Returned goods or destroyed because harmful substance exceeds standard in addition, thereby will be met the consumption of people to green, safety, natural free of contamination livestock and poultry meat, produce the product of green safety and must pick up from source, being maintained strict control over quality and the safe pass of feed, feed addictive.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of feed addictive that can substitute antibiotic bacteria medicine, improve immunity of livestock, prevent and treat disease and can be accepted by consumer, adopt following technical scheme:
A kind of formula of livestock and poultry Chinese herbal feed additive, be prepared from by Common Leafflower Herb, Hu Manteng, artemisia annua, datura flower, gumbo seed, raw-material parts by weight are respectively Common Leafflower Herb 25-40 part, the climing rattan 15-25 part of Hu, artemisia annua 25-35 part, datura flower 5-15 part, gumbo seed 5-15 part.
As improvement of the present invention, the component of described livestock and poultry Chinese herbal feed additive and parts by weight are: 40 parts of Common Leafflower Herbs, 15 parts, climing rattan of Hu, 30 parts of artemisia annuas, 5 parts of datura flowers, 10 parts of gumbo seeds.
As to further improvement of the present invention, described Common Leafflower Herb, Hu Manteng, artemisia annua, datura flower, gumbo seed are all manually produced according to GAP standard.
The livestock and poultry Chinese herbal feed additive preparation method who utilizes above-mentioned formula, comprises the following steps: batching, cut up with a hay cutter brokenly, and dry, pulverize mixing and stirring, quantitatively pack.
As the improvement to preparation method, the equipment that described pulverising step is used is 80 hole object pulverizers.
Utilize in the feed that the Chinese herb feed additive of above-mentioned formula makes, the percentage by weight that Chinese herbal feed additive accounts for described animal and fowl fodder gross weight is 1-3%.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: the raw material such as Common Leafflower Herb in Chinese herbal feed additive, Hu Manteng, artemisia annua, datura flower, gumbo seed, all manually produce according to GAP standard, there is the advantages such as multifunctionality, natural series, toxic and side effect be humble, and do not contain antibiotic and heavy metal, be difficult for developing immunity to drugs and drug resistance, in addition, the excreta of animal product is directly applied to various crops, and environmental pollution is few; Utilize the mountain waste in rural area simultaneously, plant raw material with laying idle and make full use of soil, increase farmers' income again.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention provides a kind of livestock and poultry Chinese herbal feed additive, be prepared from by Common Leafflower Herb, Hu Manteng, artemisia annua, datura flower, gumbo seed, raw-material parts by weight are respectively Common Leafflower Herb 25-40 part, the climing rattan 15-25 part of Hu, artemisia annua 25-35 part, datura flower 5-15 part, gumbo seed 5-15 part, above-mentioned each component of mentioning has advantage and the performance that traditional proportioning does not possess, and is described in detail below in conjunction with performance and the pharmacology of each component.
(1) Common Leafflower Herb: be Euphorbiaceae Leafflower wild plant Common Leafflower Herb, all herbal medicine; Common Leafflower Herb has clearing liver and improving vision, restrains the effect such as Li Shui, removing toxicity for detumescence.Modern chemistry and pharmaceutical research show, Common Leafflower Herb contains 40 multiple compounds such as wooden lipid, flavonoids, Coumarins, careless soft quality class organic acid, there is obvious anti-hepatitis virus, the pharmacological actions such as the injury-free and analgesia of protection liver, step-down, antitumor, anticoagulation; Staphylococcus aureus, typhoid bacillus, oozing of blood streptococcus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, shigella dysenteriae etc. are had to inhibitory action; Among the people, Common Leafflower Herb is often used to treat dysentery, gastroenteritis, conjunctivitis, urinary system infection contamination, pneumonia, laryngitis of people etc.
Collecting time: can gather while a bit coming off with base portion leaflet.
Collecting method: clean in time root earth after gathering, cut up with a hay cutter the broken collection of drying.
(2) Hu Manteng: Chinese medicine name (elegant jessamine) another name (pig ginseng, large tea medicine, gelsemium elegan), climing Calamus Loganiaceae, belongs to perennial subtropical zone Wild Liane recklessly, tool acrid, bitter, warm, very toxic, and contain multiple compounds.As animal feed additive, once carried in Compendium of Material Medica: it is lethal that heartbroken strawman is eaten its leaf person by mistake, and cattle and sheep eat big fertilizer, and pig sheep Shiqi leaf is not only nontoxic, and make its mao of pool smooth, the anti-pest of getting fat.So we utilize it to have following benefit: (1) has the effect of the roundworm that drives preferably in pig, sheep, ox, chicken body, tapeworm, fasciolopsis, reduce zootrophic loss and improve the resistance of animal body; (2) there are anti-inflammatory, analgesia and anti-stress effect; (3) there is the calmness of adding and syngignoscism; (4) there is raising Immune Function In Animals.
Collecting time: October-December, taking the shoot sprouted then as good.
Collecting method: after collecting, cut up with a hay cutter in time the broken collection of drying.
(3) sweet wormwood: be the cauline leaf of composite family artemisia wild plant artemisia annua.Sweet wormwood body contains 47 kinds of compounds, it has bitter cold, the effect of heat, cool blood, reducing the asthenic fever, relieving summer-heat disappears, there is blood fluke, coccidia, Tubifex (attached corpus hemorrhagicum), the effect of malaria worm killed in animal body, there is the high temperature resistant effect of the animal of raising, there is the effect of swelling and ache that alleviates joint of animal inflammation, staphylococcus aureus is had to stronger inhibitory action, animal silicosis is had to therapeutic action; There is the immunization that improves animal.
Collecting time: budding the Sheng phase with plant, phase beginning of blooming is for well.
Collecting method: cut up with a hay cutter in time the broken collection of drying after receiving.
(4) datura flower: be the dry corolla of datura and dry fruit.It can be treated animal cough and breathe heavily anxious, cold warm numbness pain, and it has the effect of ataranesthesia.In climing rattan recklessly, add a small amount of, can strengthen climing rattan recklessly calmness, anti-stress effect.
Collecting time: every morning is taken flower in full bloom from base portion.
Collecting method: dry collection.
(5) gumbo seed: the dry seed that is okra.It has higher nutritive value, has certain pharmacologic action.
Collecting time: when some crack of certain herbaceous plants with big flowers fruit, seed is just ripe, adopts down crannied certain herbaceous plants with big flowers fruit.
Collecting method: dry threshing collection.
The above-mentioned formula of mentioning is a scope of Chinese herbal feed additive, as preferred version, the ratio of each component is: 40 parts of Common Leafflower Herbs, recklessly 10 parts of 15 parts, climing rattan, 30 parts of artemisia annuas, 5 parts of datura flowers and gumbo seeds.
In the present invention, described Common Leafflower Herb, Hu Manteng, artemisia annua, datura flower, gumbo seed are all manually produced according to GAP standard, to reach the object of " true, high-quality, stable, controlled " of medicinal material.
The invention still further relates to a kind of method of preparing aforementioned Chinese herbal feed additive, comprise the following steps: with raw material in preferred ratio, cut up with a hay cutter separately broken, dry rear utilization 80 hole object pulverizers raw material be ground into mixing and stirring, then quantitatively pack (500 grams/bag) again after powder.
Preferably, described pulverizing uses 80 hole object pulverizers that raw material is carried out respectively to ultramicro grinding with known superfine communication technique.
The invention still further relates to a kind of animal and fowl fodder, described animal and fowl fodder has added described Chinese herbal feed additive.
Preferably, to account for the percentage by weight of described animal and fowl fodder gross weight be 1-3% to described Chinese herbal feed additive.
Case study on implementation one is used for the treatment of the diarrhoea of pig:
The percentage by weight that accounts for described animal and fowl fodder gross weight according to Chinese herbal feed additive is 2%.The shared weight portion of each composition is as follows: Common Leafflower Herb 1, the climing rattan 3 of Hu, artemisia annua 3.5, datura flower 0.5, gumbo seed 2, after according to the above ratio each composition being mixed, make Chinese herbal feed additive: additive is added to pig feed by following weight portion, make described animal and fowl fodder:
Pig feed 45.5
Additive 1.5
By described animal and fowl fodder feeding for three days on end;
Result of use: pig causes diarrhoea because having eaten moldy feed, has used the feed of this proportioning, has fed continuously and within 3 days, just can cure diarrhoea.
Case study on implementation two is used for the treatment of the bird flu of duck:
The percentage by weight that accounts for described animal and fowl fodder gross weight according to Chinese herbal feed additive is 2%.The shared weight portion of each composition is as follows: Common Leafflower Herb 1.5, recklessly climing rattan 3.5, artemisia annua 3.5, datura flower 0.5, gumbo seed 1, after according to the above ratio will each composition mixing, make Chinese herbal feed additive, 2 grams of every each feedings of duck;
Result of use: feed and just control spreading of influenza for 1 day, feed continuously the bird flu of just curing duck field for 3 days.
Case study on implementation three is for health, and livestock and poultry are taking pig as example:
The percentage by weight that accounts for described animal and fowl fodder gross weight according to Chinese herbal feed additive is 1%.The shared weight portion of each composition is as follows: Common Leafflower Herb 0.75, the climing rattan 1.75 of Hu, artemisia annua 1.75, datura flower 0.25, gumbo seed 0.5, make according to the above ratio Chinese herbal feed additive, and further add pig feed by following weight portion:
Pig feed 99
Additive 1
The piggy of wean, feeds 1 time for every 10 days, within the every 15-20 of middle pig days, feeds once, and large pig feeds once every month;
Result of use: in the whole growth course of live pig, anosis or few morbidity.
Claims (6)
1. a livestock and poultry Chinese herbal feed additive, it is characterized in that: be prepared from by Common Leafflower Herb, Hu Manteng, artemisia annua, datura flower, gumbo seed, parts by weight are respectively Common Leafflower Herb 25-40 part, the climing rattan 15-25 part of Hu, artemisia annua 25-35 part, datura flower 5-15 part, gumbo seed 5-15 part.
2. a kind of livestock and poultry Chinese herbal feed additive according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the component of described Chinese herbal feed additive and parts by weight are: 40 parts of Common Leafflower Herbs, recklessly 10 parts of 15 parts, climing rattan, 30 parts of artemisia annuas, 5 parts of datura flowers and gumbo seeds.
3. a kind of livestock and poultry Chinese herbal feed additive according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described Common Leafflower Herb, Hu Manteng, artemisia annua, datura flower and gumbo seed are all manually produced according to GAP standard.
4. the preparation method of a kind of livestock and poultry Chinese herbal feed additive according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps: prepare burden, cut up with a hay cutter broken, dry, pulverizing, mixing and stirring and quantitatively pack.
5. the preparation method of a kind of livestock and poultry Chinese herbal feed additive according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the equipment that described pulverising step is used is 80 hole object pulverizers.
6. the made feed of a kind of livestock and poultry Chinese herbal feed additive described in employing claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: the percentage by weight that described Chinese herbal feed additive accounts for described feed gross weight is 1%-3%.
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| CN201310028326.0A CN103283958B (en) | 2013-01-25 | 2013-01-25 | Formulation and preparation method of Chinese herbal feed additive for livestock and poultry |
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| CN201310028326.0A CN103283958B (en) | 2013-01-25 | 2013-01-25 | Formulation and preparation method of Chinese herbal feed additive for livestock and poultry |
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| CN103283958B true CN103283958B (en) | 2014-07-02 |
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| CN103719637B (en) * | 2014-01-15 | 2016-04-20 | 福建绿河谷农牧有限公司 | A kind of milch goat feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN103719636B (en) * | 2014-01-15 | 2016-04-06 | 福建绿河谷农牧有限公司 | A kind of meat sheep feed and preparation method thereof |
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| CN102028105A (en) * | 2010-12-23 | 2011-04-27 | 内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院 | Preparation method of Artemisia annaua feed additive |
| CN102077926A (en) * | 2010-12-06 | 2011-06-01 | 黄文华 | Formula of Chinese medicinal herb for feeding chickens |
| CN102204629A (en) * | 2011-05-19 | 2011-10-05 | 浙江农林大学 | Feed additive and preparation method thereof |
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Patent Citations (5)
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| CN1321428A (en) * | 2001-04-30 | 2001-11-14 | 刘光胜 | Environment-protecting feed additive, its preparation method and application |
| CN101698024A (en) * | 2009-10-28 | 2010-04-28 | 北京大北农动物保健科技有限责任公司 | Traditional Chinese medicine for treating respiratory diseases and promoting growth for swine and preparation method thereof |
| CN102077926A (en) * | 2010-12-06 | 2011-06-01 | 黄文华 | Formula of Chinese medicinal herb for feeding chickens |
| CN102028105A (en) * | 2010-12-23 | 2011-04-27 | 内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院 | Preparation method of Artemisia annaua feed additive |
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Effective date of registration: 20180801 Address after: 364200 No. 33, Chi Ling Road, Tian Bei Village, Zhong Du Town, Shanghang County, Longyan, Fujian. Patentee after: Shanghang County Ming Yan breeding family farm Address before: 361006 F01 unit 6, block A, friendship building, 266-268 hwo Shan Road, Huli District, Xiamen, Fujian. Patentee before: XIAMEN RUITAI ZHONG BIOTECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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