CN103940438A - Shopping-center positioning and crowdsourcing shopping navigation method based on bar codes - Google Patents
Shopping-center positioning and crowdsourcing shopping navigation method based on bar codes Download PDFInfo
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- CN103940438A CN103940438A CN201310023781.1A CN201310023781A CN103940438A CN 103940438 A CN103940438 A CN 103940438A CN 201310023781 A CN201310023781 A CN 201310023781A CN 103940438 A CN103940438 A CN 103940438A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C21/00—Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00
- G01C21/20—Instruments for performing navigational calculations
- G01C21/206—Instruments for performing navigational calculations specially adapted for indoor navigation
Abstract
The invention discloses a shopping-center positioning and crowdsourcing shopping navigation method based on bar codes. A server database is created. The server database comprises a commodity database and a map database. The server database obtains the bar codes of commodities at the position of a user and determines the current position of the user by combining data information in the commodity database and the map database, thus achieving bar-code-based real-time positioning of the user in a shopping center. The name or the type of a target commodity the user want to buy are obtained, and in combination with the map database, shopping route searching and navigation of the target commodity are provided for the user. A target shopping list and a planned shopping time of the user are obtained, and the optimum shopping route is calculated in combination with the server database, thus achieving crowdsourcing shopping navigation based on the bar codes. Shopping data in the history of users is utilized to recommend a shopping route for the user and humanized navigation is provided. The user can obtain the optimum shopping route and save the shopping time only by scanning the bar codes of the commodities.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to location and field of navigation technology, relate in particular to location, a kind of shopping center based on bar code and gunz shopping air navigation aid.
Background technology
Along with popularizing of Intelligent mobile equipment, a large amount of services based on Intelligent mobile equipment are there are, for user's daily life has brought convenience and enjoyment, as social networks application, data sharing application etc.A kind of electronic equipment that mobile phone is carried as people, the very useful service of a class providing for people is the service based on geographic position.
Along with the development of location technology, the combination of the locator meamss such as GPS, base station, focus can provide relatively accurate and stable positioning service for intelligent mobile terminal user.Emerged in large numbers in recent years a large amount of location-based services, having comprised: peripheral information search, according to all kinds of information on services such as near the station current position enquiring of user, dining room, bank, refuelling stations; Share location-based community, and user shares positional information each other by application program with household, friend; Close on good friend's discovery, help user to find just nigh good friend or the identical people of interest; Location-based game, as the in the recent period popular game of registering, user just can register in this position in every place, and the user at assigned address more than registering can achieve an honor and reward; Location-based advertisement pushing, the user that businessman can be engraved in appointed area to this pushes the consumption information such as shopping, discounting of its periphery.In addition, also have a lot of other to utilize user's positional information to provide the application of pertinent service.Location-based service is because the pattern of its multi-win is subject to the favor of consumer and all kinds of businessmans.Its on the one hand can provide the most effective information and interesting service for user in conjunction with the current position of user, and businessman also can carry out advertisement and publicity by this service easily on the other hand.
Along with popularizing of 3G intelligent terminal, a large amount of intelligent use and service all will be used positional information, and location-based service can become the standard configuration of mobile device.In numerous location-based services, indoor location-based service has huge demand, a typical example is when people do shopping in large-scale supermarket or shopping center, often can not find the commodity that oneself need, even can get lost, make people waste a large amount of time, and reduced the experience of shopping.In this case, people need effective indoor positioning and airmanship help people realize comfortable, effectively shopping.Exceed 80% smart mobile phone and be equipped with locating module although had at present, but because GPS module cannot be used indoor, cause indoor positioning problem to become the difficult problem not yet effectively solving, therefore indoor positioning also becomes the hot issue of scientific research field in recent years.And present supermarket and shopping center solution to this problem are by increasing shoppers' guide, auxiliary people do shopping and addressing.Often inefficiency of such method, specific aim is not strong, and with high costs, cannot meet most of users' demand.
Current extensive stock generally adopts bar code to identify, and all kinds of shopping center and supermarket are all carried out region division to sales field implementation by merchandise classification conventionally, and adopts the mode of bar code scan to carry out merchandise control and clearing.
Therefore, how more effectively to utilize this ubiquitous bar code, realize the real-time location of people at the mall or in supermarket and intelligent shopping guide's mode.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical matters that will solve
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, for above-mentioned defect, the real-time location that how to utilize bar code to realize the customer location at the mall or in supermarket, provides reliable and effective shopping navigation for it after obtaining user's position.
(2) technical scheme
For addressing the above problem, the invention provides a kind of shopping center localization method based on bar code, described method comprises:
A: create server database, described server database comprises merchandising database and map data base;
B: obtain the bar code of user current position, and in conjunction with the data message in described merchandising database and described map data base, determine user's current location.
Preferably, the bar code of described combination user current position determines that user's current location specifically comprises:
B1: user terminal is set up network with server and is connected;
B2: described user terminal obtains and identify the bar code of user current position, then uploads onto the server;
B3: described server is determined the trade name current location that corresponding coordinate position is user in the map of described sales field that described bar code is corresponding in described merchandising database according to described bar code;
B4: described user's current location is sent to described user terminal by described server;
B5: the current location that indicates user in the sales field map on described user terminal.
For addressing the above problem, the present invention also provides a kind of shopping of the gunz based on bar code air navigation aid, and described air navigation aid specifically comprises the following steps:
C: create server database, described server database comprises merchandising database, map data base and colony's shopping path database;
D: obtain the data message in described merchandising database and described map data base, and determine user's current location in conjunction with the bar code of user current position;
E: obtain trade name or the merchandise classification of the target commodity of user's wish purchase, and inquire about and navigation for user provides the shopping path of described target commodity in conjunction with described map data base;
F: obtain target shopping list and plan shopping-time that user's wish is bought, and in conjunction with described server database for user calculates best shopping path navigation is provided.
Preferably, step D specifically comprises:
D1: user terminal is set up network with server and is connected;
D2: described user terminal obtains and identify the bar code of user current position, then be uploaded to described server;
D3: described server is determined the trade name current location that corresponding coordinate position is user in the map of described sales field that described bar code is corresponding in described merchandising database according to described bar code;
D4: described user's current location is sent to described user terminal by described server;
D5: the current location that indicates user in the sales field map on described user terminal.
Preferably, step e specifically comprises:
E1: described user terminal obtains the trade name of the target commodity of user's wish purchase;
E2: described user terminal obtains and identify the bar code of user current position;
E3: trade name and the described bar code of the target commodity that described wish is bought are uploaded to described server;
E4: the trade name of the target commodity that described server is bought according to described wish in described merchandising database is determined the position of target commodity, determines user's current location according to described bar code;
E5: described server calculates the optimal path from described user's current location to the position of described target commodity according to the position of described target commodity and described user's current location, and sends to described user terminal;
E6: the position and the described optimal path that indicate described user's current location, described target commodity in the sales field map on described user terminal.
Preferably, step F specifically comprises:
F1: described user terminal obtains target shopping list and plan shopping-time;
F2: described user terminal obtains and identify the bar code of user current position;
F3: described target shopping list, described plan shopping-time and described bar code are uploaded to described server;
F4: described server is determined position the Generate Target Position list of target commodity in described map data base according to the trade name of target commodity in described target shopping list, determines user's current location according to described bar code;
F5: described server is according to the list of described target location and described user's current location, whether there is the best shopping path that simultaneously meets described target shopping list and two conditions of described plan shopping-time at described colony shopping path data base querying, if had, jump to step F 6, otherwise using the shopping path that approaches most described plan shopping-time on the time as best shopping path;
F6: described best shopping path is sent to described user terminal;
F7: indicate target commodity destination locations in described user's current location, described best shopping path and described target shopping list in the sales field map on described user terminal;
F8: after target commodity of every purchase, described user terminal obtains the bar code of buying commodity, and be uploaded to described server, described server adds described bar code and time in described colony shopping path database to as shopping path, in described target shopping list, its state is changed into and being purchased, upgrade described target shopping list and described user's current location.
(3) beneficial effect
The present invention proposes location, a kind of shopping center based on bar code and gunz shopping air navigation aid, based on the bar code information in now widely used bar code and shopping center and supermarket, utilize the camera of the smart mobile phone that user carries to carry out scanning recognition to bar code, for user provides the real-time positioning service in shopping center easily.While is in conjunction with sales field map section and multi-user's shopping path, for user's shopping list and plan shopping-time, for user plans best shopping path and navigates.The present invention utilizes common smart mobile phone and shopping center existing goods barcode database just can realize user's location and hommization navigation in real time, user's commodity scanning information of server record and shopping path can also help businessman to join goods to commodity, and region division etc. are optimized.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the process flow diagram of a kind of shopping center localization method based on bar code of the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 2 is the particular flow sheet of step B in a kind of shopping center localization method based on bar code of the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 3 is the process flow diagram of a kind of shopping of the gunz based on bar code air navigation aid of the embodiment of the present invention two;
Fig. 4 is the process flow diagram of step e in a kind of gunz based on the bar code shopping air navigation aid of the embodiment of the present invention two;
Fig. 5 is the process flow diagram of step F in a kind of gunz based on the bar code shopping air navigation aid of the embodiment of the present invention two.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.Following examples are used for illustrating the present invention, but are not used for limiting the scope of the invention.
Embodiment mono-
A kind of shopping center localization method based on bar code is provided in the embodiment of the present invention one, and steps flow chart as shown in Figure 1, specifically comprises the following steps:
Steps A: create server database, wherein server database comprises merchandising database and map data base.
Wherein, the sales field map that comprises whole sales field areal distribution need to, according to commodity territorial classification actual in sales field, be set up in supermarket or sales field, and the each point on the map of sales field has corresponding coordinate position.Map data base comprises each merchandise classification corresponding to shopping region and the corresponding band of position in the map of sales field.
In merchandising database, comprise trade name, merchandise classification, bar code, the commodity price of every kind and substantially describe, and every terms of information is corresponding one by one.In merchandising database, also comprise the trade name of each commodity and corresponding coordinate position in the map of sales field.
Step B: obtain the bar code of user current position, and in conjunction with the data message in merchandising database and map data base, determine user's current location.
The idiographic flow of step B as shown in Figure 2, specifically comprises the following steps:
Step B1: user terminal is set up network with server and is connected.User terminal is exactly the smart mobile phone that user generally uses, and connected mode can be to be connected with server in the function of surfing the Net of mobile communications network based on mobile phone; Also can be that the mode that the WIFI hotspot that uses shopping center or sales field to provide connects is connected with server.
Step B2: user terminal obtains and identify the bar code of user current position, then uploads onto the server.The software with bar-code identification energy supply has been installed on the prerequisite user's of recognition value bar code mobile phone, user is by any bar code of commodity nearby of bar-code identification functional module identification scanning of mobile phone camera, just can identify on bar code, need to be uploaded onto the server and be further processed and resolve.
Step B3: server is determined the trade name current location that corresponding coordinate position is user in the map of sales field that bar code is corresponding in merchandising database according to bar code.Utilize the bar code of items scanning to determine the position of commodity in sales field, further just determined user's position.
Step B4: user's current location is sent to user terminal by server.
Step B5: the current location that indicates user in the sales field map on user terminal.Receipts user show map on the ground, and the user's that is mapped out position, have just completed the position fixing process of customer location.
By using said method, determine user's position based on bar code, and the result of location is back on the map of user mobile phone and shows, for user provides indoor real-time location easily.
Embodiment bis-
For achieving the above object, a kind of shopping of the gunz based on bar code air navigation aid is also provided in embodiments of the invention two, steps flow chart as shown in Figure 3, specifically comprises the following steps:
Step C: create server database, server database comprises merchandising database, map data base and colony's shopping path database.
The sales field map that comprises whole sales field areal distribution need to, according to commodity territorial classification actual in sales field, be set up in supermarket or sales field, and the each point on the map of sales field has corresponding coordinate position.Map data base comprises each merchandise classification corresponding to shopping region and the corresponding band of position in the map of sales field.
In merchandising database, comprise trade name, merchandise classification, bar code, the commodity price of every kind and substantially describe, and every terms of information is corresponding one by one.In merchandising database, also comprise the trade name of each commodity and corresponding coordinate position in the map of sales field.
And every section of path time used in shopping path and shopping path that colony's shopping path database comprises user.In the process that user does shopping, will utilize the bar-code identification function of mobile phone camera constantly to input the bar code of the free choice of goods, and the colony's shopping path database being uploaded onto the server.Server can be stored a shopping path for each user, and adds user ID on path, and this path comprises bar code that a series of these users upload and sweep time corresponding to each bar code.Numerous users' shopping path is formed colony's shopping path database by server.
Step D: obtain the data message in merchandising database and map data base, and determine user's current location in conjunction with the bar code of user current position.
Method with embodiment mono-in the idiographic flow of step B.
Step e: obtain trade name or the merchandise classification of the target commodity of user's wish purchase, and chart database is inquired about and navigation for user provides the shopping path of target commodity in combination.
The idiographic flow of step e as shown in Figure 4, specifically comprises the following steps:
Step e 1: user terminal obtains the trade name of the target commodity of user's wish purchase.User inputs with the title of the free choice of goods and searches on mobile phone.
Step e 2: user terminal obtains and identify the bar code of user current position.Obtain principle and method with step B2.
Step e 3: trade name and the bar code of the target commodity that wish is bought upload onto the server.User by mobile phone by trade name and bar code upload server, so that server is further resolved and processes it.
Step e 4: the trade name of the target commodity that server is bought according to wish in merchandising database is determined the position of target commodity, determines user's current location according to bar code.Position and the residing position of user of target commodity are obtained.
Step e 5: server calculates the optimal path (as shortest path) from user's current location to the position of target commodity according to the position of target commodity and user's current location, and sends to user terminal.
Step e 6: indicate user's current location, position and the optimal path of target commodity in the sales field map on user terminal.
The commodity that server is bought based on sales field map and user's wish calculate optimal path for user, and the optimal path that user can provide according to server is done shopping.
Step F: obtain target shopping list and plan shopping-time that user's wish is bought, and in conjunction with server database for user calculates best shopping path navigation is provided.
The idiographic flow of step F as shown in Figure 5, specifically comprises the following steps:
Step F 1: user terminal obtains target shopping list and plan shopping-time, the principle of obtaining and method are with principle and the method for trade name of target commodity of obtaining user's wish purchase in step E1.
Step F 2: user terminal obtains and identify the bar code of user current position, obtains principle and method with step B2 and step e 2.
Step F 3: target shopping list, plan shopping-time and bar code are uploaded onto the server, and method is with step E3.
Step F 4: server is determined position the Generate Target Position list of target commodity in map data base according to the trade name of target commodity in target shopping list, determines user's current location according to bar code.Method is also with step E4, and difference is: step e 4 obtain time one objective commodity the information of position, and the positional information of obtaining many objectives commodity when step F 4 forms target location list.
Step F 5: server is according to target location list and user's current location, whether there is the best shopping path that simultaneously meets target shopping list and two conditions of plan shopping-time at colony's shopping path data base querying, if had, jump to step F 6, otherwise using the shopping path that approaches most plan shopping-time on the time as best shopping path.
The N paths that contains maximum similar commodity with current goal shopping list at colony's shopping path data base querying, utilizes each section institute's time spent of the every paths of Time Calculation in the historical path of N bar.Server is in conjunction with the temporal information of path-segments and user's the plan shopping-time relevant to current goal shopping list, for user calculates the optimal path that meets user's shopping list commodity and time requirement.This optimal path should meet two conditions: all commodity that comprise the required purchase of user; Infer that according to historical routing information the shopping-time in this path meets user's plan shopping-time condition.If there is the optimal path that satisfies condition, server returns to user mobile phone by this path, as the path satisfying condition do not exist, and server returns to the path that approaches this time-constrain most.
Step F 6: best shopping path is sent to user terminal.
Step F 7: indicate target commodity destination locations in user's current location, best shopping path and target shopping list in the sales field map on user terminal.
Step F 8: after target commodity of every purchase, user terminal obtains the bar code of buying commodity, and uploads onto the server, and server adds bar code and time in colony's shopping path database to as shopping path.The merchandise news that this bar code of server lookup is corresponding and position thereof, return to user mobile phone.In target shopping list, its state is changed into and being purchased, more fresh target shopping list and user's current location.
By above-mentioned air navigation aid, in conjunction with sales field map section and multi-user's shopping path, for user's shopping list and plan shopping-time, for user plans best shopping path and navigates.Realize user's location and hommization navigation in real time, user's commodity scanning information of server record and shopping path can also help businessman to join goods to commodity, and region division etc. are optimized.
Above embodiment is only for illustrating the present invention; and be not limitation of the present invention; the those of ordinary skill in relevant technologies field; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; can also make a variety of changes and modification; therefore all technical schemes that are equal to also belong to category of the present invention, and scope of patent protection of the present invention should be defined by the claims.
Claims (11)
1. the shopping center localization method based on bar code, is characterized in that, described method specifically comprises:
A: create server database, described server database comprises merchandising database and map data base;
B: obtain the bar code of user current position, and in conjunction with the data message in described merchandising database and described map data base, determine user's current location.
2. localization method as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described map data base comprises each merchandise classification corresponding to shopping region and the corresponding band of position in the map of sales field;
Each point on the map of described sales field has corresponding coordinate position.
3. localization method as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the trade name, merchandise classification, bar code, commodity price and the description substantially that in described merchandising database, comprise every kind, and every terms of information is corresponding one by one;
In described merchandising database, also comprise the trade name of each commodity and corresponding coordinate position in the map of described sales field.
4. localization method as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described step B specifically comprises:
B1: user terminal is set up network with server and is connected;
B2: described user terminal obtains and identify the bar code of user current position, then uploads onto the server;
B3: described server is determined the trade name current location that corresponding coordinate position is user in the map of described sales field that described bar code is corresponding in described merchandising database according to described bar code;
B4: described user's current location is sent to described user terminal by described server;
B5: the current location that indicates user in the sales field map on described user terminal.
5. the shopping of the gunz based on a bar code air navigation aid, is characterized in that, described air navigation aid specifically comprises the following steps:
C: create server database, described server database comprises merchandising database, map data base and colony's shopping path database;
D: obtain the data message in described merchandising database and described map data base, and determine user's current location in conjunction with the bar code of user current position;
E: obtain trade name or the merchandise classification of the target commodity of user's wish purchase, and inquire about and navigation for user provides the shopping path of described target commodity in conjunction with described map data base;
F: obtain target shopping list and plan shopping-time that user's wish is bought, and in conjunction with described server database for user calculates best shopping path navigation is provided.
6. air navigation aid as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that, described map data base comprises each merchandise classification corresponding to shopping region and the corresponding band of position in the map of sales field;
Each point on the map of described sales field has corresponding coordinate position.
7. air navigation aid as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that, the trade name, merchandise classification, bar code, commodity price and the description substantially that in described merchandising database, comprise every kind, and every terms of information is corresponding one by one;
In described merchandising database, also comprise the trade name of each commodity and corresponding coordinate position in the map of described sales field.
8. air navigation aid as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that, the every section of path time used in shopping path and the described shopping path that comprises user in described colony shopping path database.
9. air navigation aid as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that, described step D specifically comprises:
D1: user terminal is set up network with server and is connected;
D2: described user terminal obtains and identify the bar code of user current position, then be uploaded to described server;
D3: described server is determined the trade name current location that corresponding coordinate position is user in the map of described sales field that described bar code is corresponding in described merchandising database according to described bar code;
D4: described user's current location is sent to described user terminal by described server;
D5: the current location that indicates user in the sales field map on described user terminal.
10. air navigation aid as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that, described step e specifically comprises:
E1: described user terminal obtains the trade name of the target commodity of user's wish purchase;
E2: described user terminal obtains and identify the bar code of user current position;
E3: trade name and the described bar code of the target commodity that described wish is bought are uploaded to described server;
E4: the trade name of the target commodity that described server is bought according to described wish in described merchandising database is determined the position of target commodity, determines user's current location according to described bar code;
E5: described server calculates the optimal path from described user's current location to the position of described target commodity according to the position of described target commodity and described user's current location, and sends to described user terminal;
E6: the position and the described optimal path that indicate described user's current location, described target commodity in the sales field map on described user terminal.
11. air navigation aids as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that, described step F specifically comprises:
F1: described user terminal obtains target shopping list and plan shopping-time;
F2: described user terminal obtains and identify the bar code of user current position;
F3: described target shopping list, described plan shopping-time and described bar code are uploaded to described server;
F4: described server is determined position the Generate Target Position list of target commodity in described map data base according to the trade name of target commodity in described target shopping list, determines user's current location according to described bar code;
F5: described server is according to the list of described target location and described user's current location, whether there is the best shopping path that simultaneously meets described target shopping list and two conditions of described plan shopping-time at described colony shopping path data base querying, if had, jump to step F 6, otherwise using the shopping path that approaches most described plan shopping-time on the time as best shopping path;
F6: described best shopping path is sent to described user terminal;
F7: indicate target commodity destination locations in described user's current location, described best shopping path and described target shopping list in the sales field map on described user terminal;
F8: after target commodity of every purchase, described user terminal obtains the bar code of buying commodity, and be uploaded to described server, described server adds described bar code and time in described colony shopping path database to as shopping path, in described target shopping list, its state is changed into and being purchased, upgrade described target shopping list and described user's current location.
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