CN103938142B - 一种溶剂法热镀锌用镀层减薄无铵盐助镀剂 - Google Patents
一种溶剂法热镀锌用镀层减薄无铵盐助镀剂 Download PDFInfo
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- CN103938142B CN103938142B CN201410198052.4A CN201410198052A CN103938142B CN 103938142 B CN103938142 B CN 103938142B CN 201410198052 A CN201410198052 A CN 201410198052A CN 103938142 B CN103938142 B CN 103938142B
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- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000005246 galvanizing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zn+2] JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium chloride Substances [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000011592 zinc chloride Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910021586 Nickel(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Ni]Cl QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000005074 zinc chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 16
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 229910000831 Steel Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- 239000010959 steel Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002161 passivation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003500 flue dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000002949 phytic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- PUZPDOWCWNUUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[Na+] PUZPDOWCWNUUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000976 Electrical steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IMQLKJBTEOYOSI-GPIVLXJGSA-N Inositol-hexakisphosphate Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)O[C@H]1[C@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H]1OP(O)(O)=O IMQLKJBTEOYOSI-GPIVLXJGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- -1 PHYTIC ACID ZINC SALT Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- IMQLKJBTEOYOSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phytic acid Natural products OP(O)(=O)OC1C(OP(O)(O)=O)C(OP(O)(O)=O)C(OP(O)(O)=O)C(OP(O)(O)=O)C1OP(O)(O)=O IMQLKJBTEOYOSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910021538 borax Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010962 carbon steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KFZAUHNPPZCSCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron zinc Chemical compound [Fe].[Zn] KFZAUHNPPZCSCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011147 magnesium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940068041 phytic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000467 phytic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011775 sodium fluoride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013024 sodium fluoride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004328 sodium tetraborate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- TXEYQDLBPFQVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrafluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)F TXEYQDLBPFQVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
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CN201410198052.4A CN103938142B (zh) | 2014-05-13 | 2014-05-13 | 一种溶剂法热镀锌用镀层减薄无铵盐助镀剂 |
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CN103938142A CN103938142A (zh) | 2014-07-23 |
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Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104195487A (zh) * | 2014-09-15 | 2014-12-10 | 钱宏彬 | 钢铁批量热镀锌环保型多效助镀液及其使用方法 |
CN106399889B (zh) * | 2016-11-29 | 2019-07-12 | 国网山东省电力公司电力科学研究院 | 一种热浸镀锌铝镁合金或锌铝镁稀土合金的助镀剂 |
CN106637025A (zh) * | 2016-12-22 | 2017-05-10 | 当涂县宏宇金属炉料有限责任公司 | 一种钢材的改性镀锌处理工艺 |
CN106801208A (zh) * | 2016-12-22 | 2017-06-06 | 当涂县宏宇金属炉料有限责任公司 | 一种钢材用助镀剂 |
CN108193154A (zh) * | 2018-01-18 | 2018-06-22 | 温州信德电力配件有限公司 | 一种钢制紧固件热镀锌用无白烟助镀剂及其应用工艺 |
JP7176202B2 (ja) * | 2018-03-02 | 2022-11-22 | 東ソー株式会社 | 組成物、製造方法及びその用途 |
CN110172658A (zh) * | 2019-07-09 | 2019-08-27 | 江苏飞拓界面工程科技有限公司 | 热镀锌助镀剂及热镀锌工艺方法 |
CN111304571A (zh) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-06-19 | 桐乡市铁盛线路器材有限公司 | 一种用于35kv主变绝缘钢管的热浸镀锌工艺 |
CN113528997B (zh) * | 2021-07-16 | 2023-05-16 | 上海涟屹轴承科技有限公司 | 助镀剂、热浸镀工艺方法及厚壁铝基双金属轴承 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101328568A (zh) * | 2008-06-23 | 2008-12-24 | 南通飞拓生物科技有限公司 | 热浸镀金属工艺用多功能助镀添加剂及其制备和使用方法 |
CN101575691A (zh) * | 2009-05-22 | 2009-11-11 | 昆明理工大学 | 热浸镀用多功能助镀剂 |
CN102002661A (zh) * | 2010-12-18 | 2011-04-06 | 昆明理工大学 | 低熔点热浸镀助镀剂 |
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EP2213758A1 (en) * | 2009-01-16 | 2010-08-04 | Galva Power Group N.V. | Flux and fluxing bath for hot dip galvanization, process for the hot dip galvanization of an iron or steel article |
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CN101328568A (zh) * | 2008-06-23 | 2008-12-24 | 南通飞拓生物科技有限公司 | 热浸镀金属工艺用多功能助镀添加剂及其制备和使用方法 |
CN101575691A (zh) * | 2009-05-22 | 2009-11-11 | 昆明理工大学 | 热浸镀用多功能助镀剂 |
CN102002661A (zh) * | 2010-12-18 | 2011-04-06 | 昆明理工大学 | 低熔点热浸镀助镀剂 |
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Owner name: STATE GRID JIANGXI ELECTRIC POWER RESEARCH INSTITU Free format text: FORMER OWNER: STATE GRID JIANGXI ELECTRIC POWER RESEARCH INSTITUTE Effective date: 20140812 |
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Effective date of registration: 20140812 Address after: 100761 West Chang'an Avenue, Beijing, No. 86, No. Applicant after: State Grid Corporation of China Applicant after: State's net Jiangxi Province Electric power Science Academe Applicant after: New Metallurgy Hi.-Tech. Group Co., Ltd. Address before: 100761 West Chang'an Avenue, Beijing, No. 86, No. Applicant before: State Grid Corporation of China Applicant before: State's net Jiangxi Province Electric power Science Academe |
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