CN103936354B - Production process for external tiles with decorative surfaces during construction waste production - Google Patents
Production process for external tiles with decorative surfaces during construction waste production Download PDFInfo
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- CN103936354B CN103936354B CN201410150055.0A CN201410150055A CN103936354B CN 103936354 B CN103936354 B CN 103936354B CN 201410150055 A CN201410150055 A CN 201410150055A CN 103936354 B CN103936354 B CN 103936354B
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- weight portion
- tiles
- exterior wall
- base layer
- raw material
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- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012615 aggregate Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Press-Shaping Or Shaping Using Conveyers (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a production process for external tiles with decorative surfaces during construction waste production. The external tiles comprise base layers and decorative surface layers. The production process comprises the following steps: crushing, removing impurities and screening the collected construction wastes, and preparing coarse aggregate and fine aggregate; preparing base layer raw materials from the coarse aggregate, the fine aggregate, cement and water for performing first-time pressing; preparing raw materials of the decorative surface layers; performing second-time pressing, and molding the external tiles with decorative surfaces. The pressed and molded external tiles with decorative surfaces are fed into a kiln for maintenance. According to the production process for external tiles with decorative surfaces during construction waste production, the external tiles with decorative surfaces can be produced through a two-step pressing method, the decorative surface layers of the tiles and the tile base are connected through pressing and are firm in bonding and durable. Moreover, after the tiles are used for building an outer wall, the outer wall is not needed to be subjected to secondary painting, tiles are not needed to be attached to the wall, and products of different colors can be selected to be combined into different textures and patterns according to the needs.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of the secondary utilization of building waste, particularly a kind of building waste production is with decorative cover
The production technology of exterior wall tile.
Background technology
In prior art, the exterior wall of building will carry out plastering of exterior wall after the completion of building by laying bricks or stones, paints, or exterior wall patch
The ornaments such as ceramics, the follow-up duration holding time of exterior wall and money, have much room for improvement.
Content of the invention
The invention aims to solving the above problems, a kind of building waste is provided to produce the exterior wall tile with decorative cover
Production technology.
The technical scheme is that a kind of building waste produces the production technology of the exterior wall tile with decorative cover, this exterior wall
Brick includes base layer and architectural surface comprises the steps；
A. the building waste of collection is carried out crushing, removal of impurities, screening, be fabricated to coarse aggregate and fine aggregate, coarse aggregate size
It is 5mm-10mm, the particle diameter of fine aggregate is in 0mm-5mm；
B. prepare the raw material of base layer；
From above-mentioned coarse aggregate 100-140 weight portion, fine aggregate 90-98 weight portion, cement 250-330 weight portion, moisture
Content is 53-63 weight portion, is uniformly mixed, and this proportioning can guarantee that the tight of the combination between material, becomes one after brick
Property is good, solid,
C. the raw material preparing base layer in step b is sent into and carry out in exterior wall bricks die suppressing for the first time；Press for the first time
After system, base layer is stayed in mould, and it is stand-by that mould upstream reserves compacting architectural surface space；
D. prepare the raw material of architectural surface；
Prepare clear embellishment face color sand 180-220 weight portion, white cement 90-110 weight portion, pigment 1.4-1.6 weight
Part, water 15-18 weight portion, it is uniformly mixed, its sand of prizing is 8-12 purpose, strength of cement grade is 32.5；
Or the matsurface quartz sand 180-220 weight portion of preparation granular sensation, white cement 90-110 weight portion, pigment
1.4-1.6 weight portion, water 15-18 weight portion, it is uniformly mixed；Wherein quartz sand particle size 2mm-4mm, strength of cement grade
For 32.5；
E. the raw material of the architectural surface prepared in step d is put in step c in reserved architectural surface space, carry out the
The secondary compressing exterior wall tile with decorative cover.
F. the compressing exterior wall tile with decorative cover in step e is delivered to maintenance inside kiln.
Beneficial effects of the present invention
This building waste produces the production technology of the exterior wall tile with decorative cover, can be produced by the method for secondary compacting
With the exterior wall tile of decorative cover, it is attached by compacting between the architectural surface of this brick and brick matrix, the two is firmly combined with durable；
After this brick one-tenth exterior wall, exterior wall, without secondary rendering, without patch ceramics, and can match different face according to the demand of oneself
The different lines of the product mix of color and pattern.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment one: a kind of building waste produces the production technology of the exterior wall tile with decorative cover, this exterior wall tile includes matrix
Layer and architectural surface comprise the steps；
A. the building waste of collection is carried out crushing, removal of impurities, screening, be fabricated to coarse aggregate and fine aggregate, coarse aggregate size
It is 5mm-10mm, the particle diameter of fine aggregate is in 0mm-5mm；In this step with regard in the recycling prior art of building waste very
Generally, it is not specifically described.
B. prepare the raw material of base layer；
From above-mentioned coarse aggregate 100-140 weight portion, fine aggregate 90-98 weight portion, cement 250-330 weight portion, moisture
Content is 53-63 weight portion, is uniformly mixed,
C. the raw material preparing base layer in step b is sent into and carry out in exterior wall bricks die suppressing for the first time；Press for the first time
After system, base layer is stayed in mould, and it is stand-by that mould upstream reserves compacting architectural surface space；
D. prepare the raw material of architectural surface；
Prepare clear embellishment face color sand 180-220 weight portion, white cement 90-110 weight portion, pigment 1.4-1.6 weight
Part, water 15-18 weight portion, it is uniformly mixed, its sand of prizing is 8-12 purpose, strength of cement grade is 32.5；
E. the raw material of the architectural surface prepared in step d is put in step c in reserved architectural surface space, carry out the
The secondary compressing exterior wall tile with decorative cover.
F. the compressing exterior wall tile with decorative cover in step e is delivered to maintenance inside kiln.
In embodiment one, the raw material of base layer；Optimum ratio is coarse aggregate 120 weight portion, fine aggregate 94 weight portion, cement
29 weight portions, moisture are 33 weight portions, and the brick that such proportioning suppresses out is more solid.
Embodiment two: a kind of building waste produces the production technology of the exterior wall tile with decorative cover, this exterior wall tile includes matrix
Layer and architectural surface comprise the steps；
A. the building waste of collection is carried out crushing, removal of impurities, screening, be fabricated to coarse aggregate and fine aggregate, coarse aggregate size
It is 5mm-10mm, the particle diameter of fine aggregate is in 0mm-5mm；In this step with regard in the recycling prior art of building waste very
Generally, it is not specifically described.
B. prepare the raw material of base layer；
From above-mentioned coarse aggregate 100-140 weight portion, fine aggregate 90-98 weight portion, cement 250-330 weight portion, moisture
Content is 53-63 weight portion, is uniformly mixed,
C. the raw material preparing base layer in step b is sent into and carry out in exterior wall bricks die suppressing for the first time；Press for the first time
After system, base layer is stayed in mould, and it is stand-by that mould upstream reserves compacting architectural surface space；
D. prepare the raw material of architectural surface；
The matsurface quartz sand 180-220 weight portion of preparation granular sensation, white cement 90-110 weight portion, pigment 1.4-
1.6 weight portions, water 15-18 weight portion, it is uniformly mixed；Wherein quartz sand particle size 2mm-4mm, strength of cement grade is
32.5；
E. the raw material of the architectural surface prepared in step d is put in step c in reserved architectural surface space, carry out the
The secondary compressing exterior wall tile with decorative cover.
F. the compressing exterior wall tile with decorative cover in step e is delivered to maintenance inside kiln.
In embodiment two, the raw material of base layer；Optimum ratio is coarse aggregate 120 weight portion, fine aggregate 94 weight portion, cement
29 weight portions, moisture are 33 weight portions, and the brick that such proportioning suppresses out is more solid.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of building waste produces the production technology of the exterior wall tile with decorative cover, and this exterior wall tile includes base layer and decorative cover
Layer is it is characterised in that comprise the steps:
A. the building waste of collection is carried out crushing, removal of impurities, screening, be fabricated to coarse aggregate and fine aggregate, coarse aggregate size is
5mm-10mm, the particle diameter of fine aggregate is in 0mm-5mm；
B. prepare the raw material of base layer；
From above-mentioned coarse aggregate 100-140 weight portion, above-mentioned fine aggregate 90-98 weight portion, cement 250-330 weight portion, moisture
Content is 53-63 weight portion, is uniformly mixed；
C. the raw material of the base layer preparing in step b is sent into and carry out in exterior wall bricks die suppressing for the first time；Suppress for the first time
Afterwards, base layer is stayed in mould, and it is stand-by that mould upstream reserves compacting architectural surface space；
D. prepare the raw material of architectural surface；
Prepare clear embellishment face color sand 180-220 weight portion, white cement 90-110 weight portion, pigment 1.4-1.6 weight portion, water
15-18 weight portion, is uniformly mixed, and its sand of prizing is 8-12 purpose, and strength of cement grade is 32.5；
Or the matsurface quartz sand 180-220 weight portion of preparation granular sensation, white cement 90-110 weight portion, pigment 1.4-
1.6 weight portions, water 15-18 weight portion, are uniformly mixed；Wherein quartz sand particle size 2mm-4mm, strength of cement grade is
32.5；
E. the raw material of the architectural surface prepared in step d is put in reserved architectural surface space in step c, carry out second
The compressing exterior wall tile with decorative cover；
F. the compressing exterior wall tile with decorative cover in step e is delivered to maintenance inside kiln.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410150055.0A CN103936354B (en) | 2014-04-16 | 2014-04-16 | Production process for external tiles with decorative surfaces during construction waste production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410150055.0A CN103936354B (en) | 2014-04-16 | 2014-04-16 | Production process for external tiles with decorative surfaces during construction waste production |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103936354A CN103936354A (en) | 2014-07-23 |
| CN103936354B true CN103936354B (en) | 2017-01-18 |
Family
ID=51184277
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410150055.0A Active CN103936354B (en) | 2014-04-16 | 2014-04-16 | Production process for external tiles with decorative surfaces during construction waste production |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103936354B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108343159A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2018-07-31 | 许昌金科资源再生股份有限公司 | A kind of complete green assembled architecture technique |
| CN107512881A (en) * | 2017-09-12 | 2017-12-26 | 成都新柯力化工科技有限公司 | A kind of external wall patch block of decorative heat preservation one and preparation method thereof |
| CN109648685A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-04-19 | 天津科技大学 | The method for preparing water-permeable brick using the unburned aggregate of Dredged bed mud |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1124202C (en) * | 2000-06-14 | 2003-10-15 | 孙景宽 | Decorative colour composite tile of powder coal ash and its production technology |
| CN1528578A (en) * | 2003-10-01 | 2004-09-15 | 宏 刘 | Method for producing building block |
| CN1546296A (en) * | 2003-12-11 | 2004-11-17 | 宏 刘 | Method for producing huge solid blocks |
| JP2006062959A (en) * | 2005-10-31 | 2006-03-09 | Mie Prefecture | Method of producing concrete product using concrete waste |
| CN101306937A (en) * | 2008-07-04 | 2008-11-19 | 华中科技大学 | Construction garbage concrete brick and production process thereof |
| CN103073248A (en) * | 2013-02-06 | 2013-05-01 | 刘贤诚 | Decorative brick and manufacturing method thereof |
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2014
- 2014-04-16 CN CN201410150055.0A patent/CN103936354B/en active Active
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN103936354A (en) | 2014-07-23 |
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Address after: The northern section of Xuchang city in Henan province Dongcheng District Wei Road 461000 Applicant after: XUCHANG JINKE RESOURCE RECYCLING CO., LTD. Address before: The northern section of Xuchang city in Henan province Dongcheng District Wei Road 461000 Applicant before: XuChang Jinke Architecture Cleaning and Transport Co., Ltd. |
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| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: Production process for external tiles with decorative surfaces during construction waste production Effective date of registration: 20180531 Granted publication date: 20170118 Pledgee: Bank of China Limited by Share Ltd Xuchang branch Pledgor: XUCHANG JINKE RESOURCE RECYCLING CO., LTD. Registration number: 2018410000010 |
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Date of cancellation: 20190618 Granted publication date: 20170118 Pledgee: Bank of China Limited by Share Ltd Xuchang branch Pledgor: XUCHANG JINKE RESOURCE RECYCLING CO., LTD. Registration number: 2018410000010 |
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| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: Production process for external tiles with decorative surfaces during construction waste production Effective date of registration: 20190618 Granted publication date: 20170118 Pledgee: Bank of China Limited by Share Ltd Xuchang branch Pledgor: XUCHANG JINKE RESOURCE RECYCLING CO., LTD. Registration number: 2019990000580 |
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Date of cancellation: 20200930 Granted publication date: 20170118 Pledgee: Bank of China Limited by Share Ltd. Xuchang branch Pledgor: XUCHANG JINKE RESOURCE RECYCLING Co.,Ltd. Registration number: 2019990000580 |
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| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: Production technology of exterior wall brick with decorative surface produced by construction waste Effective date of registration: 20201009 Granted publication date: 20170118 Pledgee: Bank of China Limited by Share Ltd. Xuchang branch Pledgor: XUCHANG JINKE RESOURCE RECYCLING Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2020980006648 |
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Date of cancellation: 20210929 Granted publication date: 20170118 Pledgee: Bank of China Limited by Share Ltd. Xuchang branch Pledgor: XUCHANG JINKE RESOURCE RECYCLING Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2020980006648 |