CN103931385B - A kind of glutinous rehmannia and capsicum intercropping improve the kind method for planting of glutinous rehmannia output - Google Patents
A kind of glutinous rehmannia and capsicum intercropping improve the kind method for planting of glutinous rehmannia output Download PDFInfo
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- CN103931385B CN103931385B CN201410132769.9A CN201410132769A CN103931385B CN 103931385 B CN103931385 B CN 103931385B CN 201410132769 A CN201410132769 A CN 201410132769A CN 103931385 B CN103931385 B CN 103931385B
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of glutinous rehmannia and the kind method for planting of capsicum intercropping raising glutinous rehmannia output, before sowing, first in soil, sow biological soil activating agent, Radix Rehmanniae seed to be sowed is carried out the process of seed clothing filmization again, then by capable to glutinous rehmannia plantation row and pepper planting alternately plantation simultaneously, wherein, glutinous rehmannia plantation row and pepper planting capable between line space be 30cm, in each glutinous rehmannia plantation row, the spacing in the rows of glutinous rehmannia is 20cm. Radix Rehmanniae seed percentage of germination can be improved 20-25% by provided by the invention kind of method for planting, and output can improve more than 20%, the more important thing is that the content of polyose in the glutinous rehmannia product that plantation obtains is higher, and the quality of glutinous rehmannia is obviously promoted.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural plantation technology field, it is specifically related to a kind of glutinous rehmannia and the kind method for planting of capsicum intercropping raising glutinous rehmannia output.
Background technology
Glutinous rehmannia has another name called the dried rhizome of rehmannia, and medicinal effects is the block root that underground is expanded, and the breeding of glutinous rehmannia is bred by block root or Radix Rehmanniae seed. Going to school the April that the growth pattern of glutinous rehmannia is annual sowing, 10-11 month gathers in the crops commodity glutinous rehmannia. Glutinous rehmannia is medicinal material the most frequently used on China's Chinese materia medica, one of Ye Shi China four-Huai medicine. Glutinous rehmannia is the main raw material of a lot of Chinese medicine preparation and Chinese patent medicine, and its medical use is extensive. The dried rhizome of rehmannia has effect nourishing Yin and clearing heat, cooling blood for hemostasis; Effect that cultivated land has enriching yin, enriches blood. In recent years, along with the adjustment of crop mix, the cultivated area of glutinous rehmannia constantly expands, and also becomes the important source of increasing peasant income, therefore, be badly in need of finding out a kind of can the method for higher output yield and the more plantation glutinous rehmannia of high-quality.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of glutinous rehmannia and the kind method for planting of capsicum intercropping raising glutinous rehmannia output, Radix Rehmanniae seed percentage of germination can be improved 20-25% by this kind of method for planting, output can improve more than 20%, the more important thing is that the content of polyose in the glutinous rehmannia product that plantation obtains is higher, the quality of glutinous rehmannia is obviously promoted.
The present invention realizes the technical scheme of above-mentioned purpose employing: a kind of glutinous rehmannia and capsicum intercropping improve the kind method for planting of glutinous rehmannia output, before sowing, first in soil, sow biological soil activating agent, Radix Rehmanniae seed to be sowed is carried out the process of seed clothing filmization again, then by capable to glutinous rehmannia plantation row and pepper planting alternately plantation simultaneously, wherein, glutinous rehmannia plantation row and pepper planting capable between line space be 30cm, in each glutinous rehmannia plantation row, the spacing in the rows of glutinous rehmannia is 20cm.
Described biological soil activating agent is that the wallantoin of 1-3:7-9 and biochemical fulvic acid mixing form by weight ratio, and every mu is used the amount of biological soil activating agent is 10-15.
The useful effect of the present invention
One, provided by the invention biological soil activating agent is utilized to improve soil, by the method for glutinous rehmannia and the plantation glutinous rehmannia of capsicum intercropping, Radix Rehmanniae seed percentage of germination can be improved 20-25%, output can improve more than 10%, the more important thing is that the content of polyose in the glutinous rehmannia product that plantation obtains is higher, wherein the content of verbascoside reaches at most 0.26%, other polysaccharide contents reach at most 0.21%, the quality of glutinous rehmannia is obviously promoted, bring good benefit also to plantation peasant household, and also have extra capsicum income.
Two, the present invention processes soil with biological soil activating agent before plantation glutinous rehmannia, it is possible to improve soil enzyme activities, promotes that soil with organic matter transforms, thus increases soil fertility; Simultaneously, the amount of actinomycetes in soil, cellulose-decomposing bacteria and Ammonifying bacteria obviously increases, azotobacter can increase by more than 2 times, the activity intensity of micropopulation significantly improves, and strengthens root system to the receptivity of mineral nutrition and moisture, it is to increase the utilization ratio of fertilizer, improve soil aggregate, strengthening the physicals of soil, make the Dihuang polysaccharide class content height produced, quality is better.
Three, the present invention is before sowing, Radix Rehmanniae seed carries out the process of clothing filmization, can effectively improve rate of emergence; On the basis of standardization plantation, by glutinous rehmannia and capsicum intercropping, glutinous rehmannia is played the moisture-keeping function that shelters from heat or light by capsicum seedling, it is possible to improves the survival rate of seedlings of glutinous rehmannia, be combined with each other, and plays a part indispensable to raising glutinous rehmannia yield and quality.
Embodiment
A kind of glutinous rehmannia and capsicum intercropping improve the kind method for planting of glutinous rehmannia output, before sowing, first in soil, sow biological soil activating agent, Radix Rehmanniae seed to be sowed is carried out the process of seed clothing filmization again, then by capable to glutinous rehmannia plantation row and pepper planting alternately plantation simultaneously, wherein, glutinous rehmannia plantation row and pepper planting capable between line space be 30cm, in each glutinous rehmannia plantation row, the spacing in the rows of glutinous rehmannia is 20cm. Described biological soil activating agent is that the wallantoin of 1-3:7-9 and biochemical fulvic acid mixing form by weight ratio, and every mu is used the amount of biological soil activating agent is 10-15.
Experimental study data
Test method: choose the soil that three pieces of cultivated areas, envrionment conditions and fertility are all identical, plot according to the method steps of the present invention by glutinous rehmannia and capsicum intercropping, 2nd piece of ground adopts the method for the present invention that soil is carried out bio-active agent process, Radix Rehmanniae seed is carried out the process of clothing filmization, but plant merely glutinous rehmannia, soil is not carried out bio-active agent process by the 3rd piece of ground, seed is not carried out the process of clothing filmization yet, plant merely glutinous rehmannia, remaining field management with pinch, to spray the operation such as medicine all identical. The contrast percentage of germination of three kinds of method for planting, per mu yield and polysaccharide average content, repeat often kind of planting patterns three times, namely plants 3 years continuously, averages.
The method of calculation of described percentage of germination are, stochastic sampling, and the mean germination amount in unit surface is percentage of germination with the ratio of the on average amount of sowing.
Described per mu yield is the weight in average of the Rehmannia Root of every mu of ground output.
When described polysaccharide average content is stochastic sampling, the average content of polysaccharide in the Rehmannia Root product of unit weight.
Statistical results, as shown in table 1:
Table 1:
As shown in Table 1, provided by the invention biological soil activating agent is utilized to improve soil, seed is carried out the process of clothing filmization, by the method for glutinous rehmannia and the plantation glutinous rehmannia of capsicum intercropping, Radix Rehmanniae seed percentage of germination can being improved 20-25% than simple plantation glutinous rehmannia, output can improve more than 10%, the more important thing is that the content of polyose in the glutinous rehmannia product that plantation obtains is higher, the quality of glutinous rehmannia is obviously promoted, and brings good benefit also to plantation peasant household.
Claims (1)
1. a glutinous rehmannia and capsicum intercropping improve the kind method for planting of glutinous rehmannia output, it is characterized in that: before sowing, first in soil, sow biological soil activating agent, Radix Rehmanniae seed to be sowed is carried out the process of seed clothing filmization again, then by capable to glutinous rehmannia plantation row and pepper planting alternately plantation simultaneously, wherein, glutinous rehmannia plantation row and pepper planting capable between line space be 30cm, in each glutinous rehmannia plantation row, the spacing in the rows of glutinous rehmannia is 20cm; Described biological soil activating agent is that the wallantoin of 1-3:7-9 and biochemical fulvic acid mixing form by weight ratio, and every mu is used the amount of biological soil activating agent is 10-15.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410132769.9A CN103931385B (en) | 2014-04-03 | 2014-04-03 | A kind of glutinous rehmannia and capsicum intercropping improve the kind method for planting of glutinous rehmannia output |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410132769.9A CN103931385B (en) | 2014-04-03 | 2014-04-03 | A kind of glutinous rehmannia and capsicum intercropping improve the kind method for planting of glutinous rehmannia output |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103931385A CN103931385A (en) | 2014-07-23 |
| CN103931385B true CN103931385B (en) | 2016-06-01 |
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Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104380954B (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2016-08-24 | 周口师范学院 | A kind of method for culturing seedlings of root of Ching Rehmannia |
| CN105325167A (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-02-17 | 贵州关岭阿依苗生态农业发展有限公司 | Interplanting method for peppers and abelmoschus esculentus |
| CN106888784A (en) * | 2017-02-22 | 2017-06-27 | 镇江市丹徒区艺之林林果专业合作社 | A kind of strip cropping implantation methods of glutinous rehmannia, peach, capsicum and China rose |
| CN109997866A (en) * | 2019-03-14 | 2019-07-12 | 江苏辉丰生物农业股份有限公司 | Composition containing Thidiazuron and allantoin |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7634869B1 (en) * | 2001-01-02 | 2009-12-22 | Williams Jr Marvin J | Combined intercropping and mulching method |
| CN100408653C (en) * | 2005-03-11 | 2008-08-06 | 吉林农业大学 | Biological soil activating agent |
| KR100832467B1 (en) * | 2006-08-03 | 2008-05-26 | 주식회사 풍록원 | Method for tree-planting cutting-side recycling forest tree waste |
| CN101218920B (en) * | 2007-01-08 | 2010-12-08 | 黑龙江中医药大学 | Radix astragali seed agent and clothing method thereof |
| CN102301886A (en) * | 2011-07-19 | 2012-01-04 | 屯留县民康中药材开发有限公司 | Method for cultivating dried rhizome of rehmannia |
| CN102356747B (en) * | 2011-09-13 | 2012-10-10 | 河南农业大学 | Substrate culture method for reducing continuous cropping obstacle of rehmannia |
| CN103371085B (en) * | 2012-04-13 | 2015-01-28 | 李忠振 | Planting and brewing technique capable of enabling wine to contain Chinese herb ingredients and unchanging original flavor of grapes |
| CN103583204B (en) * | 2013-10-23 | 2015-08-26 | 张小友 | The method that one planting fruit-trees and traditional Chinese medicine are interplanted |
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