CN103907998A - Maybush pitter - Google Patents

Maybush pitter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103907998A
CN103907998A CN201410136617.6A CN201410136617A CN103907998A CN 103907998 A CN103907998 A CN 103907998A CN 201410136617 A CN201410136617 A CN 201410136617A CN 103907998 A CN103907998 A CN 103907998A
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China
Prior art keywords
pit
hawthorn
index table
unit according
main shaft
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Granted
Application number
CN201410136617.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103907998B (en
Inventor
辛绍杰
赵博通
王振宇
方选皓
叶家槟
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Shanghai Dianji University
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Shanghai Dianji University
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Priority to CN201410136617.6A priority Critical patent/CN103907998B/en
Publication of CN103907998A publication Critical patent/CN103907998A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103907998B publication Critical patent/CN103907998B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention provides a maybush pitter. The maybush pitter is characterized by comprising a worktable rotating mechanism, a pitting mechanism and a driving mechanism. The worktable rotating mechanism is provided with a gradation worktable with preset positions for storing maybushes, the driving mechanism is provided with a spindle connecting the worktable rotating mechanism with the pitting mechanism, the spindle rotates to drive the gradation worktable to rotate and the pitting mechanism to run, the gradation worktable rotates intermittently, and the pitting mechanism rightly aligns to the preset positions of the gradation worktable. The maybush pitter can improve work efficiency and guarantee safety and sanitation of food and safety of working staff.

Description

Hawthorn pit-removed unit
Technical field
The present invention relates to mechanical manufacturing field, particularly a kind of Hawthorn pit-removed unit.
Background technology
In production, the de-core operation of hawthorn is labor intensive and the operation of time.At present domesticly complete de-core as main taking manual or very simple and crude instrument.Ordinary circumstance, (in 8h) processing hawthorn 50-06kg for each person every day, labour intensity is large, and production efficiency is low.Along with fast development and the people's living standard raising day by day of China's economy, food quality is required also to increase severely with day, obviously depend merely on manual or very simple and crude instrument, the de-core quality of hawthorn is also difficult to ensure.
More make us worry, in planting fruit trees industry, flourish today, owing to lacking the process equipment of superperformance, manufacturing process falls behind, make fruit processing industry efficiency low, some area also occurs that fresh fruit product overstock putrefactive phenomenon, cause immeasurable economic loss to peasant.
Therefore,, at China's development pit-removed machine tool and even de-core Pretreatment Line, replacing handwork has become inexorable trend.For Chinese fruit aboundresources, widely distributed feature, to strengthen especially the development to middle-size and small-size stoner tool, to adapt to the demand of numerous orchard workers and small-sized fruit processing factory.Only in this way, just have rich and varied food and meet people's demand, could protect the enthusiasm of orchard worker's plantation.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome at least one problem existing in prior art, the present invention proposes a kind of Hawthorn pit-removed unit of automation of increasing work efficiency.
To achieve these goals, the present invention proposes a kind of Hawthorn pit-removed unit, comprise: working platform swing mechanism, pit-removed machine structure and driving mechanism, working platform swing mechanism has the index table of placing hawthorn in predetermined location, described driving mechanism has the main shaft that simultaneously connects described working platform swing mechanism and described pit-removed machine structure, by the rotation that rotarily drives described index table of described main shaft and the operation of described pit-removed machine structure, described index table is intermittent movement, described pit-removed machine structure is just just to the predefined position on described index table.
Optionally, described working platform swing mechanism comprises the multiple holes that are arranged on described index table, and described hole is evenly distributed on same circumference.
Optionally, described main shaft rotarily drives and between hole adjacent on described index table, rotates the time that the required time equals described pit-removed machine structure and completes the de-core of hawthorn.
Optionally, also comprise finished product collecting mechanism, described finished product collecting mechanism is positioned at described index table one side.
Optionally, described finished product collecting mechanism is a baffle plate, and described baffle plate is positioned at described index table top.
Optionally, described pit-removed machine structure comprises connected successively cam, knives rack and cutter, and described cam is connected in described main shaft.
Optionally, the cutter head of described cutter is hilted broadsword head or Double-cutter head.
Optionally, described working platform swing mechanism also comprises sheave rotating disk and sheave straight pin, and described sheave straight pin is connected in described main shaft.
Optionally, described sheave rotating disk is driven and makes unidirectional intermittent rotary by described sheave straight pin.
Optionally, described driving mechanism comprises decelerator, and described main shaft is connected with described decelerator.
The beneficial effect of Hawthorn pit-removed unit of the present invention is mainly manifested in: Hawthorn pit-removed unit of the present invention is rotated and driven the rotation of index table and the running of pit-removed machine structure simultaneously by main shaft, designs ingenious; The present invention has realized the automation of hawthorn stoning, increases work efficiency, and ensures the safety and sanitation of food and practitioner's safety.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of Hawthorn pit-removed unit.
Mark is explained: 1-sheave straight pin; 2-sheave rotating disk; 3-index table; 4-cam; 5-knives rack; 6-cutter; 7-baffle plate; 8-decelerator platform; 9-main shaft; 11-synchronous pulley; 12-decelerator; 13-Timing Belt; 14-motor; 20-hole; 21-hawthorn.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing 1, the invention will be further described.
Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the structural representation of Hawthorn pit-removed unit of the present invention, and in Fig. 1, Hawthorn pit-removed unit comprises working platform swing mechanism, pit-removed machine structure and driving mechanism.
Described pit-removed machine structure comprises connected successively cam 4, knives rack 5 and cutter 6, the cutter head of described cutter 6 is hilted broadsword head or Double-cutter head, described cam 4 is connected in described main shaft 9, working platform swing mechanism has the index table 3 of placing hawthorn in predetermined location, described driving mechanism has the main shaft 9 that simultaneously connects described working platform swing mechanism and described pit-removed machine structure, by the rotation of the described index table 3 of rotarily driving of described main shaft 9 and the operation of described pit-removed machine structure, described index table 3 is intermittent movement, described pit-removed machine structure is just just to the predefined position on described index table, described working platform swing mechanism comprises the multiple holes 20 that are arranged on described index table 3, hole 20 is for bearing hawthorn, play location hawthorn and transport hawthorn, described hole 20 is evenly distributed on same circumference, described main shaft 9 rotarily drives and between hole 20 adjacent on described index table 3, rotates the time that the required time equals described pit-removed machine structure and completes hawthorn 21 de-cores, Hawthorn pit-removed unit also comprises finished product collecting mechanism, described finished product collecting mechanism is positioned at described index table 3 one sides, described finished product collecting mechanism is a baffle plate 7, described baffle plate 7 is positioned at described index table 3 tops, by the cooperation of baffle plate 7 and calibration scratch diskette 3, discharge plate is dialled hawthorn.Described working platform swing mechanism also comprises sheave rotating disk 2 and sheave straight pin 1, and described sheave straight pin 1 is connected in described main shaft 9, and described sheave rotating disk 2 is driven and makes unidirectional intermittent rotary by described sheave straight pin 1.
Sheave 2 can be converted into the constant speed of main shaft 9 the unidirectional intermittent rotary of index table 3.Sheave straight pin 1 starts to enter sheave rotating disk, and sheave rotating disk 2 indent locking arcs unclamp, and sheave straight pin 1 drives sheave rotating disk 2 to rotate.When sheave straight pin 1 is deviate from sheave rotating disk 2,2 recessed locking arcs are pinned by sheave straight pin evagination circular arc in sheave rotating disk, are sheave rotating disk 2 transfixions, until sheave straight pin 1 is while again entering sheave rotating disk 2, sheave is driven by sheave straight pin 1 again.Thereby sheave straight pin 1 is done to rotate continuously, sheave rotating disk 2 is driven to make unidirectional intermittent rotary.
In pit-removed machine structure, knives rack 5 plays the effect of fixing, the spacing and resilience to de-core cutter 6, ensures that de-core cutter 6 contacts 4 with cam.The feed motion of cutter 6 is transmitted by cam 4.What the output of motor was given main shaft 9 by driving-belt 13 is to rotatablely move, and realizes straight-line conversion by a cam mechanism, thereby promotes the motion of cutter 6.Complete after one action, realizing resilience by knives rack 5.In preferred embodiment, de-core cutter 6 is Double-cutter head, ensures that each lower cutter can take off core to two hawthorn, can enhance productivity like this.
The motor 14 of driving mechanism is passed to Timing Belt 13 and synchronous pulley 11, through decelerator 12, rotating speed and rationally output of moment is passed to main shaft 9.On main shaft 9, be equipped with cam 4, sheave straight pin 1.Main shaft 9 all adopts keyway to coordinate with cam 4, sheave straight pin 1.Main shaft often rotates a circle, and cam 4, sheave straight pin 1 rotate a circle simultaneously.Cam 4 rotates a circle, and pit-removed machine structure pumps, and realizes de-core.Meanwhile, straight pin 1 rotates a circle, and drives sheave rotating disk 2 intermittent rotaries, and then realizes index table intermittent movement by power transmission shaft.Pit-removed machine structure and working platform swing mechanism have ensured the collaborative work of index(ing) feed and the de-core of hawthorn of hawthorn.The de-good hawthorn of core is pushed in collector by baffle plate, completes whole de-core work.
Although the present invention discloses as above with preferred embodiment, so its also non-limiting the present invention.Persond having ordinary knowledge in the technical field of the present invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, when being used for a variety of modifications and variations.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention is when being as the criterion depending on claims person of defining.

Claims (10)

1. a Hawthorn pit-removed unit, it is characterized in that, comprise: working platform swing mechanism, pit-removed machine structure and driving mechanism, working platform swing mechanism has the index table of placing hawthorn in predetermined location, described driving mechanism has the main shaft that simultaneously connects described working platform swing mechanism and described pit-removed machine structure, by the rotation that rotarily drives described index table of described main shaft and the operation of described pit-removed machine structure, described index table is intermittent movement, and described pit-removed machine structure is just just to the predefined position on described index table.
2. Hawthorn pit-removed unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described working platform swing mechanism comprises the multiple holes that are arranged on described index table, and described hole is evenly distributed on same circumference.
3. Hawthorn pit-removed unit according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described main shaft rotarily drives and between hole adjacent on described index table, rotates the time that the required time equals described pit-removed machine structure and completes the de-core of hawthorn.
4. Hawthorn pit-removed unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprise finished product collecting mechanism, described finished product collecting mechanism is positioned at described index table one side.
5. Hawthorn pit-removed unit according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described finished product collecting mechanism is a baffle plate, and described baffle plate is positioned at described index table top.
6. Hawthorn pit-removed unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described pit-removed machine structure comprises connected successively cam, knives rack and cutter, and described cam is connected in described main shaft.
7. Hawthorn pit-removed unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the cutter head of described cutter is hilted broadsword head or Double-cutter head.
8. Hawthorn pit-removed unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described working platform swing mechanism also comprises sheave rotating disk and sheave straight pin, and described sheave straight pin is connected in described main shaft.
9. Hawthorn pit-removed unit according to claim 8, is characterized in that: described sheave rotating disk is driven and makes unidirectional intermittent rotary by described sheave straight pin.
10. Hawthorn pit-removed unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described driving mechanism comprises decelerator, and described main shaft is connected with described decelerator.
CN201410136617.6A 2014-04-04 2014-04-04 Hawthorn pit-removed unit Expired - Fee Related CN103907998B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410136617.6A CN103907998B (en) 2014-04-04 2014-04-04 Hawthorn pit-removed unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410136617.6A CN103907998B (en) 2014-04-04 2014-04-04 Hawthorn pit-removed unit

Publications (2)

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CN103907998A true CN103907998A (en) 2014-07-09
CN103907998B CN103907998B (en) 2016-05-11

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104397833A (en) * 2014-11-21 2015-03-11 肖金坚 Hawthorn seed removal device
CN104397834A (en) * 2014-11-21 2015-03-11 肖金坚 Improved hawthorn core removing device
CN104432417A (en) * 2014-12-17 2015-03-25 华东交通大学 Full-automatic red date pitter
CN104473299A (en) * 2014-12-05 2015-04-01 刘昶 Jujube pitting machine
CN106387927A (en) * 2016-11-17 2017-02-15 塔里木大学 Hawthorn fruit kernel removing and slicing all-in-one machine
CN107252121A (en) * 2017-07-20 2017-10-17 河北农业大学 Take positioner's hawthorn stoner
CN108185444A (en) * 2018-01-25 2018-06-22 包头轻工职业技术学院 Hawthorn seed remover
CN108283315A (en) * 2016-11-22 2018-07-17 段建英 Cutting mechanism
CN110839739A (en) * 2019-12-23 2020-02-28 大名县巨华机械科技有限公司 A hawthorn denucleates into cluster device for making sugarcoated haw
CN112155221A (en) * 2020-10-17 2021-01-01 徐忠林 Apple processing is with mechanical equipment of denucleating

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2067482U (en) * 1990-07-04 1990-12-19 滕州市五金电镀厂 Machine for poking hawthorn seeds
CN1118235A (en) * 1994-09-10 1996-03-13 阿贝斯特食品株式会社 Fruit-seed extractor
DE19616920A1 (en) * 1996-04-27 1997-10-30 Best Harvest Gmbh Food Technol Stripper for removing fruit stones from plunger penetrating fruit in stoning machines
CN2508576Y (en) * 2001-06-28 2002-09-04 宁天德 Semi-automatic machine for both splitting skin and stoning jujube
US8196508B2 (en) * 2010-09-21 2012-06-12 Larsen Lawrence J Continuous fruit pitting by singularization of fruit pieces
CN202635544U (en) * 2012-06-29 2013-01-02 山西彤康食品有限公司 Hawthorn stone removing machine
CN103653199A (en) * 2012-09-20 2014-03-26 江苏诚超铝业有限公司 Novel automatic haw stone-removing machine

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2067482U (en) * 1990-07-04 1990-12-19 滕州市五金电镀厂 Machine for poking hawthorn seeds
CN1118235A (en) * 1994-09-10 1996-03-13 阿贝斯特食品株式会社 Fruit-seed extractor
DE19616920A1 (en) * 1996-04-27 1997-10-30 Best Harvest Gmbh Food Technol Stripper for removing fruit stones from plunger penetrating fruit in stoning machines
CN2508576Y (en) * 2001-06-28 2002-09-04 宁天德 Semi-automatic machine for both splitting skin and stoning jujube
US8196508B2 (en) * 2010-09-21 2012-06-12 Larsen Lawrence J Continuous fruit pitting by singularization of fruit pieces
CN202635544U (en) * 2012-06-29 2013-01-02 山西彤康食品有限公司 Hawthorn stone removing machine
CN103653199A (en) * 2012-09-20 2014-03-26 江苏诚超铝业有限公司 Novel automatic haw stone-removing machine

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104397834A (en) * 2014-11-21 2015-03-11 肖金坚 Improved hawthorn core removing device
CN104397833A (en) * 2014-11-21 2015-03-11 肖金坚 Hawthorn seed removal device
CN104473299A (en) * 2014-12-05 2015-04-01 刘昶 Jujube pitting machine
CN104432417A (en) * 2014-12-17 2015-03-25 华东交通大学 Full-automatic red date pitter
CN106387927A (en) * 2016-11-17 2017-02-15 塔里木大学 Hawthorn fruit kernel removing and slicing all-in-one machine
CN108283315B (en) * 2016-11-22 2020-07-03 温岭市华航电子科技有限公司 Cutting mechanism
CN108283315A (en) * 2016-11-22 2018-07-17 段建英 Cutting mechanism
CN107252121A (en) * 2017-07-20 2017-10-17 河北农业大学 Take positioner's hawthorn stoner
CN107252121B (en) * 2017-07-20 2023-02-03 河北农业大学 Take positioner's hawthorn stoner
CN108185444A (en) * 2018-01-25 2018-06-22 包头轻工职业技术学院 Hawthorn seed remover
CN108185444B (en) * 2018-01-25 2020-02-21 包头轻工职业技术学院 Hawthorn seed remover
CN110839739A (en) * 2019-12-23 2020-02-28 大名县巨华机械科技有限公司 A hawthorn denucleates into cluster device for making sugarcoated haw
CN112155221A (en) * 2020-10-17 2021-01-01 徐忠林 Apple processing is with mechanical equipment of denucleating
CN112155221B (en) * 2020-10-17 2021-09-03 宁夏沙坡头果业有限公司 Apple processing is with mechanical equipment of denucleating

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CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Xin Shaojie

Inventor after: Pei Zeyang

Inventor after: Zhao Botong

Inventor after: Wang Zhenyu

Inventor after: Fang Xuanhao

Inventor after: Ye Jiabin

Inventor after: Su Xinxia

Inventor after: Li Lindong

Inventor after: Chen Lijuan

Inventor after: Wang Shunli

Inventor before: Xin Shaojie

Inventor before: Zhao Botong

Inventor before: Wang Zhenyu

Inventor before: Fang Xuanhao

Inventor before: Ye Jiabin

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160511

Termination date: 20190404

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee